Index
References are to document numbers.
-
- Aaron, David, 52,
104, 153,
229, 284,
348:
- Memorandum prepared by, 37, 126, 230
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 67, 89, 371, 379
- Presidential Review Committee meeting, participant in, 150
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 29, 38, 87, 90, 102, 110, 118, 205, 212, 319, 324
- U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations, and, 247, 262
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 33, 36, 39, 40, 48, 90, 102, 109, 114, 115, 119, 121, 314
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 184, 202, 203, 210
- Abrahantes, Jose, 84
- ACDA. See Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
- Adams, Jon Michael Geoffrey Manningham “Tom,” 306, 311, 323, 358, 375:
- Adderley, Paul, 247, 251, 262, 263
- Aerial reconnaissance. See Overflight under U.S.-Cuba relations
- Afghanistan, 85, 119, 324
- AFL-CIO. See American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations
- Africa, 44, 79, 108, 156, 184, 301, 333:
- Agency for International Development (USAID),
6, 152, 205, 298, 304, 319, 326, 379:
- Caribbean policy, role in, 78, 299, 307, 308, 352, 354, 357, 358, 360, 372
- Development aid, 277
- Dominican Republic, and, 235, 239
- Foreign aid, 303, 347, 363
- Grenada, and, 319, 326
- Guyana, and, 272, 286, 296
- Haiti, and, 241, 244, 249, 250, 252, 257, 270, 271
- Jamaica, and, 175, 176, 177, 180, 184, 196, 210, 215
- Alaska, 151, 155, 157
- Albright, Madeleine, 61
- Algeria, 151, 186
- Allende, Salvador, 219
- Allen, Lew, Jr., 74
- Alliance for Progress (1961), 131, 220, 308, 350, 378
- Aluminum, 189, 334, 335, 336, 340, 342:
- American Convention on Human Rights (1969), 139, 219, 246
- American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO), 368
- Andre, Antonio, 255
- Angola, 4, 15, 44, 74, 181, 335:
- Cuba, relations with, 7, 8, 9, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 37, 58, 80, 84, 156, 200, 319
- Namibia and, 37
- National Union for the Total Independence of Angola, 23, 29, 85, 86
- People’s Movement for the Liberation of Angola, 17, 85, 86, 275
- South Africa and, 3, 22, 31, 41, 80, 86, 275
- Anillo, René, 31
- Antigua and Barbuda, 272, 301, 310, 311, 358, 359, 368, 377:
- Arab League, 301
- Arellano, Richard, 188, 337
- Argentina, 38, 73, 131, 156, 174, 239, 270
- Armacost, Michael “Mike,” 152
- Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA), 6, 87, 375
- Armstrong, Frances, 301
- Arron, Henck A. E., 334, 339, 343:
- ASEAN. See Association of Southeast Asian Nations
- Askew, Reubin O’Donovan, 15, 157, 164, 168
- Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), 116, 118, 156, 200, 216
- Attwood, William Hollingsworth, 80
- Austin, Leo, 303
- Austin, Paul, 123
- Australia, 156
- Austria, 341
- Axelrod, Philip, 218, 222, 225
- Bahamas, The, 267, 268, 269, 308, 346, 358, 366 (see also U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations):
- Baker, Richard, 60
- Balaguer Ricardo, Joaquín, 217, 227, 228, 230, 235:
- Balance of payments, 78, 358, 365, 376:
- Barbados, 184, 262, 275, 313, 314, 332, 336 (see also
U.S.-Barbados relations):
- Balance of payments, and, 307
- Cuba, relations with, 327
- Economic aid, recipient of, 298, 302, 303, 305, 319, 333, 358
- Military assistance, recipient of, 333, 365
- Tourism, and, 333
- United Kingdom, relations with, 302, 305, 307, 333, 366
- U.S. military bases, location of, 306, 307, 308, 311, 318, 323, 327, 349, 362, 364, 378
- West Indies Associated States, member of, 309, 355
- Barneby, Malcolm, 227
- Barnes, Marsha, 213
- Baron, Frederick, 11
- Barre, Mohamed Siad, 86
- Barrow, Errol, 306
- Barry, Robert, 61
- Bartholomew, Reginald, 38, 346
- Bass, Kenneth, 212
- Batista, Fulgencio, 84
- Bauxite, 80, 181, 189, 216, 260, 268, 348:
- Bayard, Henri, 244, 245, 270
- Beckham, Robert, 257, 258, 261
- Belgium, 32, 213, 270
- Belize, 278, 341, 351, 353:
- Bell, Griffin, 8, 11, 33, 39, 348
- Benes, Bernardo, 47, 84
- Bennet, Douglas, Jr., 289, 294
- Benson, Lucy Wilson, 180
- Bentsen, Lloyd Millard, 135, 145
- Bergesen, Alf, 265, 269, 270
- Bergsten, C. Fred, 19, 21, 150, 152, 155
- Bermuda, 247
- Bessmertnykh, Alexander, 61, 63
- Binder, David, 4, 72, 275
- Bingham, Jonathan Brewster, 3, 15, 44
- Bishop, Maurice, 200, 316, 318, 328, 332, 361, 368:
- Blacken, John Dale, 273, 276, 305:
- Blackwill, Robert, 209, 366
- Bluhdorn, Charles, 16, 200
- Blumenthal, Werner Michael, 19, 21, 132, 155, 179, 351
- Bolivia, 123, 172, 184, 360
- Bosch Gavino, Juan, 219
- Bourne, Peter, 49, 136
- Bouterse, Dési, 345
- Bova, Michele, 281
- Bowdler, William, 100, 198, 209, 331, 333, 345:
- Action Memorandum prepared by, 213, 344
- Caribbean policy, and, 324, 328
- Lopez Portillo, Jose, meeting with, 114, 172
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 379
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 89, 115
- U.S.-Central America relations, and, 367, 368
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 108, 262
- U.S.-Haiti relations, and, 266, 270
- Bowie, Robert, 36, 38
- Bray, Charles, 106, 217, 241
- Brazil, 38, 73, 172, 237, 262, 272, 341, 364:
- Brement, Marshall, 55, 61, 67, 73, 87, 370
- Bremer, L. Paul, III (Jerry), 60, 63
- Brezhnev, Leonid, 50, 55
- Bridges, Peter, 160
- Brown, Bob, 293
- Brown, Frederick, 274
- Brown, George, 8
- Brown, Harold, 36,
40, 78, 79, 112, 262, 333, 373:
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew, correspondence with, 364
- Carter, Jimmy, correspondence with, 76
- National Security Council meeting, participant in, 74
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 67
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 29, 38, 55, 87, 199
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 116
- Vance, Cyrus, correspondence with, 154
- Brown, Richard, 318
- Bruma, Eddy, 334, 339, 343, 344
- Brutus, Edner, 244,
245, 249,
252:
- Vance, Cyrus, meeting with, 246
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew, 10, 30, 73, 86, 108, 121, 132, 162, 167, 174, 191, 201, 202, 211, 239, 262, 321:
- Brown, Harold, correspondence with, 364
- Caribbean policy, and, 376
- Carter, Jimmy, correspondence with, 11, 20, 43, 53, 68, 78, 79, 85, 93, 94, 96, 102, 104, 109, 116, 120, 135, 145, 207, 214, 263, 313, 319, 348, 353, 367, 369, 374, 377
- Memorandum prepared by, 11, 20, 40, 43, 53, 57, 68, 78, 79, 85, 93, 94, 96, 98, 102, 104, 109, 120, 135, 145, 193, 195, 196, 207, 214, 263, 313, 319, 320, 348, 351, 353, 367, 369, 372, 374, 377
- National Security Council meeting, participant in, 74
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 19, 67, 87, 92, 152, 155
- Presidential Review Committee meeting, participant in, 150
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 38, 55, 61, 110, 118, 212, 324
- U.S.-Barbados relations, and, 333
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 2, 33, 46, 72, 80, 81, 84, 105, 106, 111, 113
- U.S.-Dominican Republic relations, and, 219
- U.S.-Grenada relations, and, 304, 326
- U.S.-Guyana relations, and, 281, 284
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 179, 184, 199, 203
- U.S.-Mexico relations, and, 130, 131, 133, 144, 146, 156, 157, 164, 165
- Bulgaria, 156
- Burke, John, 283, 293, 295, 315, 319, 358:
- Burnett-Alleyne, Sydney, 311
- Burnham, Linden Forbes Sampson, 197, 290, 291, 295, 319, 342, 358, 367, 368:
- Bushnell, John, 270, 283, 290:
- Byrd Amendment (1971), 175
- Byrd, Robert, 67, 74, 78, 79
- CAB. See Civil Aviation Board
- Califano, Joseph Anthony, Jr., 33
- Cambodia, 85, 86, 200, 268
- Canada, 81, 148, 181, 247, 251, 252, 254, 341:
- Caribbean, role in, 205, 216, 257, 305, 313, 315, 316, 318, 319, 333, 336, 347, 350, 355, 361, 366, 368, 375, 376, 379
- Cuba, relations with, 3, 32
- Mexico, relations with, 171
- Natural gas negotiations (1979), impact on, 149, 150, 151, 157, 161
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 8, 11
- Western Hemisphere, role in, 131, 262, 301, 349, 351, 353, 364
- Carazo Odio, Rodrigo, 90, 102, 164, 228, 229
- Caribbean:
- Canada role in, 205, 216, 257, 305, 313, 315, 316, 318, 319, 333, 336, 347, 350, 355, 361, 366, 368, 375, 376, 379
- Caribbean Basin, 262, 263, 358, 369, 378
- Costa Rica role in, 262, 351, 353
- Cuba role in, 80, 278, 307, 323, 327, 335, 348, 355, 359, 360, 361, 363, 365, 367, 368, 370, 372, 374, 377, 379
- Cuba-Soviet Union relations impact on, 51, 142, 190, 195, 196, 197, 202, 263, 368, 370, 371
- Development aid, and, 182, 183, 240, 246, 296, 303, 348, 352, 353, 354, 356, 357, 358, 360, 361, 363, 365, 368, 369, 372, 376, 377
- Economic Support Fund, and, 78, 365
- France role in, 309, 310, 311, 348, 351, 353, 358, 361, 368, 370
- Grenada role in, 367, 373, 377
- Guyana role in, 60, 347, 351, 355, 358, 367
- Haiti role in, 358, 367
- Mexico and, 175, 323, 336, 348, 351, 353, 358, 368
- Organization of American States role in, 172, 175, 215, 228, 299, 310
- Private investment, recipient of, 358, 372, 377
- Security assistance, and, 104, 375, 378, 379
- Soviet Union role in, 8, 131, 278, 296, 305, 307, 315, 348, 355
- Trinidad and Tobago role in, 197, 311, 318, 319, 351, 364, 367
- United Kingdom role in, 78, 207, 209, 212, 262, 278, 314, 318, 319, 324, 348, 349, 350, 351, 353, 354, 355, 360, 361, 364, 365, 366, 368, 373, 374, 375, 376, 379
- United Nations and, 156, 301, 318, 341, 379
- United States role in, 268, 278, 284, 285, 298, 335, 349, 350, 353, 356, 357, 362, 363, 365
- Caribbean Community and Common Market (CARICOM), 184, 200, 317, 318, 335, 347, 360, 361, 376:
- Caribbean Consultative Group, 220, 235, 349, 352
- Caribbean Development Bank, 336, 347, 349, 351, 361:
- Caribbean Development Facility, 210, 356, 357, 358, 361, 376
- Caribbean Group for Cooperation in Economic Development, 192, 210, 240, 309, 327, 366, 372:
- Caribbean policy:
- Agency for International Development role in, 78, 299, 307, 308, 352, 354, 357, 358, 360, 372
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 16, 51, 55, 74, 76, 81, 86, 119, 122, 174, 183, 189, 190, 191, 199, 200, 220, 239, 246, 251, 262, 263, 268, 272, 273, 278, 284, 285, 296, 298, 299, 303, 305, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 313, 315, 317, 318, 319, 323, 325, 326, 327, 328, 332, 333, 335, 336, 337, 338, 341, 342, 347, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 355, 356, 357, 358, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 367, 368, 369, 370, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377
- Castro, Fidel and, 127, 185, 200, 262, 278, 327
- Central America related to, 122, 357, 358, 365
- Central Intelligence Agency and, 319, 331, 360, 370, 371, 379
- Department of Defense and, 78, 81, 319, 346, 364, 371, 373, 375, 379
- Department of State, 190, 205, 301, 308, 319, 326, 345, 347, 353, 354, 355, 357, 361, 368, 369, 373, 374, 378, 379
- Department of the Treasury and, 353
- Economic aid, 298, 304, 307, 319, 326, 341, 351, 352, 354, 355, 358, 360, 363, 368, 371, 372, 379
- Export-Import Bank of the United States and, 358, 378
- Foreign Military Sales, 318, 319, 332, 333, 365, 374, 379
- International military education and training role in, 78, 319, 365, 379
- Joint Chiefs of Staff and, 55, 67, 78, 313
- Manley, Michael and, 156, 191, 323, 358, 367
- Military assistance and sales, 355, 365, 366, 374, 375
- National Security Council and, 122, 174, 191, 239, 284, 285, 313, 318, 346, 348, 350, 351, 353, 362, 363, 366, 370, 373, 375, 378
- People-to-people contacts, 369, 374
- Perez, Carlos Andres and, 156, 184, 228, 229, 353
- Policy Review Committee and, 332
- Regional cooperation, 358, 374, 376, 377, 378, 379
- Sugar and, 341, 348, 354, 367, 368
- U.S. Congress role in, 303, 340, 348, 368, 378, 379
- Vance, Cyrus and, 323, 361, 368
- CARICOM. See Caribbean Community and Common Market
- Carlucci, Frank, 84, 163, 368:
- Carter administration (1977–1981):
- Caribbean Development Bank, contribution to, 299, 303, 323, 332, 333, 365, 378
- Caribbean policy, and, 16, 51, 55, 74, 76, 81, 86, 119, 122, 174, 183, 189, 190, 191, 199, 200, 220, 239, 246, 251, 262, 263, 268, 272, 273, 278, 284, 285, 296, 298, 299, 303, 305, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 313, 315, 317, 318, 319, 323, 325, 326, 327, 328, 332, 333, 335, 336, 337, 338, 341, 342, 347, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 355, 356, 357, 358, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 367, 368, 369, 370, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377
- Caribbean Task Force, 246
- Castro, Fidel views on, 7, 22, 28, 41, 49, 80, 120, 123
- Central America and, 78, 199, 239, 367, 368, 369
- Cuban refugees, and, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 106, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115, 117, 118, 120, 121, 125, 126, 171
- Developing countries, relations with, 7, 177, 185, 254, 305
- Duvalier, Jean-Claude and, 242, 248, 261
- Energy policy, 149, 150, 155, 157, 159, 161, 162, 164, 165, 296, 342
- Human rights, and, 2, 4, 7, 9, 18, 19, 35, 101, 131, 142, 156, 177, 184, 217, 224, 240, 241, 242, 248, 250, 257, 261, 266, 267, 269, 270, 296, 304, 329
- Immigration policy, 92, 95, 100, 107, 108, 111, 116, 118, 121, 123, 127, 135, 144, 150, 157, 164, 265, 266, 267, 268
- Latin America, relations with, 28, 67, 81, 106, 140, 150, 153, 156, 219, 304, 378
- Natural gas negotiations (1979), and, 141, 143, 145, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 155, 157, 158, 159, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165
- New Jewel Movement, relations with, 314, 315, 324, 360
- Political prisoners, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 26, 31, 33, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 84, 86, 97, 103, 131, 252, 253
- Select Commission on Immigration and Refugee Policy, 149, 164, 268, 372
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, response to, 50, 61, 62, 65, 67, 68, 71, 72, 74, 77, 78, 79, 85, 200, 262, 263, 367
- Soviet grain embargo (1979), and, 86
- Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (1969–1979), and, 32, 47, 49, 55, 72, 79
- United Nations and, 19, 90, 97, 108, 111, 118, 153, 371
- U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations, and, 247, 251, 254, 259, 262, 263, 346
- U.S.-Barbados relations, and, 298, 302, 305, 306, 307, 308, 327, 333, 350, 362, 367, 374
- U.S. Congress, relations with, 29, 60, 61, 62, 63, 79, 90, 116, 333
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32, 33, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 49, 55, 56, 66, 69, 76, 81, 85, 86, 95, 97, 100, 108, 123, 131, 156, 175, 177, 200, 335, 340
- U.S.-Dominican Republic relations, and, 217, 218, 219, 220, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 231, 232, 233, 235, 236, 237, 238, 240
- U.S.-Dominica relations, and, 299, 310
- U.S.-Grenada relations, and, 297, 301, 304, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 324, 326, 328, 330, 331, 332, 360, 361, 362, 363, 371
- U.S.-Guyana relations, and, 272, 273, 274, 275, 277, 278, 279, 281, 283, 284, 285, 286, 296, 350, 351
- U.S.-Haiti relations, and, 242, 243, 244, 246, 248, 249, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 260, 261, 264, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 181, 183, 184, 185, 187, 188, 191, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 199, 200, 205, 210, 214, 340, 350, 371
- U.S.-Mexico relations, and, 139, 142, 144, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 163, 164, 167, 168
- U.S.-Soviet Union relations and, 2, 16, 22, 38, 40, 44, 51, 61, 62, 81, 138
- U.S.-Suriname relations, and, 334, 335, 338, 339, 340, 342, 343, 344, 345, 346
- U.S.-Trinidad relations, and, 336, 337, 341
- Venezuela, relations with, 12, 38, 319, 332
- World Bank and, 130, 156, 240, 296, 318, 342
- Carter, Hodding, 24, 65, 87
- Carter, Jimmy, 25,
39, 84, 90, 95, 111, 126, 138, 141, 225, 270, 281, 297, 305, 340, 353:
- Adams, Jon Michael Geoffrey Manningham “Tom,” meeting with, 333
- Balaguer Ricardo, Joaquín
- Brown, Harold, correspondence with, 76
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew, correspondence with, 11, 20, 43, 53, 68, 78, 79, 85, 93, 94, 96, 102, 104, 109, 116, 120, 135, 145, 207, 214, 263, 313, 319, 348, 353, 367, 369, 374, 377
- Camp David Accords (1978), and, 286
- Caribbean policy, 190, 220, 335, 351, 357, 367, 369, 372
- Cato, Milton, correspondence with, 329
- Compton, John, correspondence with, 312
- Fernandez, Antonio Guzman, correspondence with, 233, 237, 238
- Gairy, Eric, meeting with, 304
- Human rights, 224, 229, 230, 252, 301
- Lopez Portillo, Jose
- Manley, Michael
- Perez, Carlos Andres, meeting with, 180
- Pindling, Lynden Oscar, meeting with, 247
- U.S.-Cuba relations, 2, 3, 7, 26, 42, 74, 80, 113, 121, 320
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, views on, 193, 199
- Vance, Cyrus, correspondence with, 14, 33, 62, 76, 85, 151, 159, 365
- Carter, Rosalynn, 133, 164, 184, 185, 246, 266:
- Castaneda y Alvarez de la Rosa, Jorge, 164, 165, 169, 171, 172
- Castro, Fidel, 32,
105, 138,
156, 275,
286, 299:
- Africa, views on, 24, 28, 30, 41
- Caribbean policy, and, 127, 185, 200, 262, 278, 327
- Carter administration (1977–1981), views on, 7, 22, 28, 41, 49, 80, 120, 123
- Cuban-American community, and, 7, 35, 39, 42, 84, 93, 340
- Cuban refugees, and, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 102, 110, 111, 112, 113, 116, 118, 126, 171
- Cuba-Soviet Union relations, views on, 4, 16, 17, 56, 68
- Developing countries, views on, 28, 123
- Iran hostage crisis (November 1979–January 1981), response to, 83
- Jamaica-Cuba relations, and, 177, 186, 189, 192, 319, 368
- Non-Aligned Movement, relations with, 29, 49, 83
- Organization of American States, relations with, 12
- Pastor, Robert, meeting with, 41, 86
- Sandinista National Liberation Front, relations with, 45
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, and, 54, 67, 69, 71, 80, 84
- Tarnoff, Peter, meeting with, 41, 85, 86, 124
- U.S.-Cuba relations, views on, 2, 3, 13, 14, 22, 41, 49, 80, 108, 114, 123, 140
- Zimbabwe, views on, 37, 41, 44
- Cato, Milton, 349,
373:
- Carter, Jimmy, correspondence with, 329
- Cayman Islands, 349
- CDU. See Christian Democratic Union
- Central America, 101, 108, 136, 171, 270, 332:
- Caribbean policy, related to, 122, 357, 358, 365
- Carter administration (1977–1981), and, 78, 199, 239, 367, 368, 369
- Costa Rica role in, 131, 164, 172, 367
- Cuba-Soviet Union relations, and, 51, 73, 76, 86, 200, 367
- Economic aid, 175
- Mexico, relations with, 84, 130, 156, 170, 172
- U.S.-Cuba relations, role in, 55, 85
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 3, 6, 81, 150, 152, 155, 270, 272, 275, 295, 313, 323, 339, 375:
- Caribbean policy, and, 319, 331, 360, 370, 371, 379
- Covert actions, 23, 91, 197, 199, 206, 212, 320, 321, 324, 328
- Intelligence collection, and, 29, 30, 52, 55, 57, 78
- Intelligence Information Cable prepared in, 5, 45, 163, 231, 234, 243, 245, 248, 279, 291
- Intelligence Report prepared in, 99
- Mariel boatlift (1980), and, 90, 94, 99, 110, 111, 114, 115
- Memorandum prepared in, 58, 202
- Paper prepared in, 12, 101, 216
- Prisoner release, role in, 33, 44
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, and, 36, 38, 48, 54, 61, 67, 72, 74, 87
- Soviet Union-Cuba military relationship, views on, 19, 56, 68, 348
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 8, 18, 89
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 181, 185, 186, 189, 191, 198, 199, 200, 201, 205, 209, 210, 211, 213, 214, 368
- Charles, Mary Eugenia, 299, 322
- Charles, Serge Élie, 261, 268:
- Chile, 89, 131, 156, 200, 219, 235, 273, 355
- China, 19, 43, 86, 140, 304, 307:
- Chin A Sen, Hendrick Rudolf, 345
- Christian Democratic Union (CDU, Christlich-Demokratische Union), 209, 211
- Christopher, Warren, 18, 184, 250, 277, 287, 289:
- Arron, Henck A. E., meeting with, 340
- Caribbean policy, and, 175, 181, 223, 333, 339, 357, 368
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 19, 152, 155, 371
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 55, 87, 110
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 43, 63, 93, 97
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 210
- U.S.-Mexico relations, and, 131, 143, 166
- Church, Frank, 22, 55, 64, 65, 74, 80, 87, 150
- CIA. See Central Intelligence Agency
- Civil aviation, 305, 336
- Civil Aviation Board (CAB), 247, 251, 336
- Civiletti, Benjamin Richard, 107, 121, 212
- Clark Amendment (1976), 74
- Clarke, Bruce, Jr., 58, 87, 90, 114, 115
- Claude, Sylvio, 261, 268, 270
- Claytor, W. Graham, 120, 368:
- Clay, William, 44
- Clough, Susan, 112, 284
- Coard, Winston Bernard, 362:
- Pastor, Robert, meeting with, 323
- Coast Guard, 364, 375, 378, 379:
- COCOM. See Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls
- Colombia, 38, 169, 249, 252, 341, 351, 353:
- Committee for State Security, Soviet Union (KGB, Komitet Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti), 190, 200, 201, 202, 203, 360, 371
- Commodity Credit Corporation, 238, 240
- Compton, John, 300,
368:
- Carter, Jimmy, correspondence with, 312
- Conference on International Economic Cooperation (May–June 1977), 175, 378
- Congo (Kinshasa), 11, 15, 16, 25, 31, 41, 84
- Consalvi, Simon Alberto, 239
- Constant, Victor, 245
- Convention on Smuggling of Intoxicating Liquors (1928), 15
- Cooper, Richard, 162, 180, 185, 205, 237, 356:
- Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls (COCOM), 122
- Costa Rica, 45, 86, 252, 368:
- Costello, John, 110, 114, 115, 126
- Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, 32, 335
- Council of Economic Advisers, 6
- Covert actions:
- Cuba (see also
Cuban refugees; Cuba-Soviet Union relations; U.S.-Cuba relations):
- Africa, role in, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 37, 39, 41, 44, 49, 50, 53, 67, 76, 81, 85, 86, 140, 200, 340, 355
- Angola, relations with, 7, 8, 9, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 37, 58, 80, 84, 156, 200, 319
- Arms buildup, 18, 38, 55, 56, 67, 76, 81, 119, 323, 362, 364
- Bahamas, The, relations with, 247, 251, 262, 263
- Balance of payments, and, 12
- Barbados, relations with, 327
- Belize independence, and, 307
- Bishop, Maurice, relations with, 86, 197, 200, 315
- Burnham, Linden Forbes Sampson, relations with, 272, 278, 323
- Canada, relations with, 3, 32
- Caribbean, role in, 80, 278, 307, 323, 327, 335, 348, 355, 359, 360, 361, 363, 365, 367, 368, 370, 372, 374, 377, 379
- Cuban Intelligence Directorate, 190, 200, 201, 202, 203, 360, 371
- Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), 36, 38, 40, 43, 48, 50, 54, 56, 58, 62, 67, 69, 73, 74, 75, 77, 80, 84
- Developing countries, relations with, 12, 76, 81, 101, 140, 214, 340, 364
- Development aid, recipient of, 32
- Dominican Republic, relations with, 219
- Dominica, relations with, 278, 299, 322, 327
- El Salvador, relations with, 51, 85, 86
- Ethiopia, relations with, 16, 17, 24, 25, 31, 33, 41, 44, 85, 86, 139, 200
- Grenada, relations with, 85, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 323, 324, 325, 326, 328, 359, 360, 361, 368, 371, 379
- Guatemala, relations with, 51, 85, 86
- Guyana, relations with, 51, 272, 273, 274, 275, 278, 283, 318, 368
- Human rights violations, 102
- Intelligence collection, and, 57, 59, 67, 69, 70, 72, 74, 78, 79, 87, 120, 323, 371
- Japan, relations with, 16, 32
- Latin America, impact on, 4, 12, 17, 51, 57, 76, 93, 101, 197, 200, 240, 257, 320, 323, 327, 335, 348, 359, 360, 361, 365, 370
- Maritime hijackings, and, 88, 95, 101, 107, 108, 113
- Mexico, relations with, 12, 51, 131, 138, 139, 156, 171, 172
- Nicaragua, relations with, 51, 52, 80, 84, 85, 86, 170, 370
- Panama, relations with, 45, 51, 80, 84
- Political prisoners, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 26, 27, 35, 37, 41, 47, 85, 86, 97, 103, 114, 116, 118, 131, 340
- Revolutionary Armed Forces, 70, 104, 120
- Saint Lucia and, 278, 327, 359
- Suriname, relations with, 340, 342, 345, 346
- Trade embargo, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 32, 35, 37, 41, 42, 44, 80, 84, 85, 86, 99, 105, 108, 115, 116, 118, 120, 122, 123, 140, 172, 177, 200
- Travel restriction, 1, 2, 3, 7, 13, 14, 18
- United Kingdom, relations with, 32
- United Nations, participant in, 15, 41, 169
- West Germany, relations with, 32
- Cubana Flight 455 bombing (1976), 5, 12:
- Cuban-American community:
- Cuban refugees (see
also
Mariel boatlift (1980)):
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 106, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115, 117, 118, 120, 121, 125, 126, 171
- Castro, Fidel and, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 102, 110, 111, 112, 113, 116, 118, 126, 171
- Cuban-American community, and, 94, 96, 97, 98, 99, 102, 111, 114
- Mondale, Walter and, 96, 97
- Orderly Departure Program, 127
- Peruvian Embassy in Havana, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 101
- U.S.-Cuba relations, impact on, 103, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 116, 121, 123, 124, 127, 131
- Vance, Cyrus and, 96
- Cuba-Soviet Union relations, 10, 44, 172, 323 (see also
Soviet brigade in Cuba):
- Africa, and, 28, 30, 32, 53, 57, 140, 165
- Caribbean, impact on, 51, 142, 190, 195, 196, 197, 202, 263, 368, 370, 371
- Castro, Fidel views on, 4, 16, 17, 56, 68
- Central America and, 51, 73, 76, 86, 200, 367
- Department of State views on, 7, 51, 119, 373
- Soviet invasion/occupation of Afghanistan, 86, 374
- Soviet Union-Cuba military relationship, 6, 9, 18, 19, 34, 36, 40, 43, 48, 50, 54, 56, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 84, 87, 119, 263
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 13, 27, 40, 47, 85
- Cummings, John, 181
- Cundiff, Carl, 277
- Cutler, Lloyd, 67, 110, 116, 120, 121:
- Cyprus, 156
- Czechoslovakia, 200
- Davis, Jack, 264, 271, 331, 371, 379:
- Defense Intelligence Agency, 19, 48, 54, 58, 99, 313, 339
- de la Madrid, Roberto, 147, 162
- Dellums, Ronald, 17
- Democratic Kampuchea. See Cambodia
- Democratic Party, 2, 3, 4, 74, 163
- Democratic Republic of the Congo. See Congo (Kinshasa)
- Denend, Leslie, 84, 163, 169
- Department of Agriculture (USDA), 6, 150, 152, 250, 332
- Department of Commerce, 6, 18, 55, 150, 152:
- Department of Defense, 6, 18, 38, 89, 104, 150, 152, 155, 205, 324:
- Caribbean policy, and, 78, 81, 319, 346, 364, 371, 373, 375, 379
- Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, views on, 8, 67, 115, 364
- Intelligence collection, and, 211, 212
- Jonestown massacre (November 30, 1978), response to, 289, 294
- Mariel boatlift (1980), response to, 110, 111, 114, 115, 116, 118, 120, 121
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, response to, 55, 57, 65, 87, 97
- Soviet Union-Cuba military relationship, views on, 36, 48, 61, 74
- U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations, and, 247, 251, 262
- U.S.-Barbados relations, and, 308, 318
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 7, 8, 19, 20, 29, 102, 106
- Department of Energy (DOE), 152, 163:
- Department of Justice, 6, 8, 18, 55, 89, 134, 212, 290, 324, 332, 371:
- Department of Labor, 6, 134, 149, 150, 152
- Department of State, 34, 54, 58, 132, 145, 169, 194, 302, 339:
- Asylum policy, role in, 107, 267
- Caribbean policy, 190, 205, 301, 308, 319, 326, 345, 347, 353, 354, 355, 357, 361, 368, 369, 373, 374, 378, 379
- Covert actions, and, 198, 212, 328, 331
- Cuba-Soviet Union relations, views on, 7, 51, 119, 373
- Foreign economic assistance, 176, 192, 277
- Human rights, 18, 19, 218, 264, 372
- Lopez-Portillo administration (1976–1982), relations with, 129, 134, 136, 143, 149, 150, 152, 155, 162, 163, 164
- Mariel boatlift (1980), response to, 90, 92, 93, 102, 103, 110, 114, 115, 116, 118, 120, 126
- Paper prepared in, 18, 372
- People’s Temple of the Disciples of Christ, and, 282, 287, 289, 292, 295
- Prisoner release, and, 33, 39, 248
- Security assistance, views on, 78, 174, 317, 318, 355, 361, 364, 379
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, response to, 36, 61, 65, 67, 74, 87
- U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations, views on, 251, 254
- U.S. Congress, relations with, 13, 38
- U.S.-Cuba relations, role in, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 19, 20, 41, 55, 84, 116
- U.S.-Grenada relations, and, 313, 319, 324, 330, 371
- U.S.-Guyana relations, and, 272, 273, 274, 275, 284
- U.S.-Haiti relations, and, 258, 261
- U.S. Interests Section, Havana, 8, 9, 11, 15, 18, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 35, 39, 42, 44, 47, 60, 64, 66, 71, 75, 82, 83, 95, 100, 101, 103, 105, 108, 110, 112, 113, 114, 118, 124, 127, 156, 171, 172, 340
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 184, 188, 194, 195, 196, 199, 201, 202, 203
- U.S.-Soviet Union relations, and, 43, 81
- Department of the Air Force, 54, 58
- Department of the Army, 54, 58, 200
- Department of the Navy, 54
- Department of the Treasury, 6, 18, 21, 163, 277, 332, 339, 351, 371, 375:
- Department of Transportation, 247
- Derian, Patricia, 257
- de Santillana, Gerald, 217, 223, 225, 236, 241, 246, 250
- Developed countries, 173:
- Developing countries, 131, 285, 310, 335, 362:
- Carter administration (1977–1981), relations with, 7, 177, 185, 254, 305
- Castro, Fidel views on, 28, 123
- Cuba, relations with, 12, 76, 81, 101, 140, 214, 340, 364
- Developed countries and, 214, 301, 348
- Economic development, and, 146, 156, 333, 340, 347, 348
- Jamaica role in, 175, 184, 186, 200
- World Bank and, 150, 165, 348, 354
- Development aid:
- Devine, Frank James, 281
- Dobrynin, Anatoly, 38, 43, 50, 63, 67, 71, 72, 74, 87
- Dodson, Christine, 188, 319, 378
- DOE. See Department of Energy
- Dominica, 172, 350, 358, 373, 377 (see also
U.S.-Dominica relations):
- Cuba, relations with, 278, 299, 322, 327
- Foreign aid, recipient of, 299, 346, 366, 368
- Foreign investments, and, 310
- International organizations, member of, 303
- National independence, 299, 300, 303, 309, 310, 322, 347, 349
- Political stability, 311, 323, 359, 363
- West Indies Associated States, member of, 355
- Dominican Republic, 156, 262, 268, 353, 358, 367 (see
also
U.S.-Dominican Republic relations):
- Agency for International Development and, 235, 239
- Colombia, relations with, 227, 229, 230
- Costa Rica, relations with, 227, 228, 229, 230
- Cuba, relations with, 219
- Dominican military, 217, 219, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 231, 234, 235, 236
- Dominican Revolutionary Party, 217, 220, 221, 222, 224, 225, 226, 229, 231, 235, 256
- Economic affairs, 237, 238, 239, 240, 376
- Election interference, 226, 228, 229, 230, 231, 234, 236
- Foreign aid, recipient of, 365, 375
- Foreign investments, and, 240
- Free elections, 217, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235
- Haiti, relations with, 220, 240, 256
- Human rights, and, 218, 219, 220, 237
- Political-military relations, 217, 219, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 234, 235
- Sugar and, 237
- Donaldson, John, 315
- Dorecely, Gerard, 257
- Dorrance, John, 177, 178
- Dozier, William, 354
- Drexler, Robert, 227
- Drug Enforcement Administration, 129, 136, 259
- Dugstad, Richard, 136
- Duncan, Charles, 19, 29, 38, 161, 164, 165
- Duncan, Donald Keith, 181, 185, 215, 323, 367
- Duran, Alfredo Gonzalez, 2, 4
- Durazo Moreno, Arturo, 129
- DuSault, Philip, 379
- Duvalier, François, 246, 253, 260:
- Duvalier, Jean-Claude, 245, 250, 258, 264, 266, 271:
- Duvalier, Simone, 243, 245
- Dwyer, Richard A., 293
- Eastern Europe, 185, 200, 285
- East Germany, 67, 77, 285
- East-West relations, 32:
- Trade relations, 122
- Echeverria, Luis, 128, 129, 146, 150
- Economic aid, 78, 79, 80, 81, 135:
- Economic development, 309, 372:
- Economic sanctions, 5, 18, 85, 86, 169, 241
- Economic Support Fund, 379:
- Ecuador, 12, 76:
- International military education and training, and, 346
- Egan, Mike, 150, 152
- Egypt, 119, 335
- Eidenberg, Gene, 109, 110, 114, 118, 120
- Einaudi, Luigi, 147, 155, 254, 358
- Eizenstat, Stuart, 149, 152, 155, 157, 165
- El Salvador, 119, 156, 165, 205, 217, 365, 368:
- Emigration, 15, 39
- Energy policy:
- Energy technology, 153, 164, 165
- Environmental affairs, 165
- Erb, Guy, 149, 153, 164, 165, 184, 230
- Eritrea, 30, 31, 44, 86
- Estep, Hunter, 198, 359
- Ethiopia, 156:
- Europe, 147, 156:
- Exclusive economic zone, 157
- Export-Import Bank of the United States, 200, 266, 332, 336, 341:
- FAA. See Federal Aviation Administration
- Fagen, Richard, 11
- Falco, Mathea, 129, 136
- Family reunification, 39:
- Fascell, Dante, 15, 33, 254, 368, 369
- FBI. See Federal Bureau of Investigation
- Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), 303
- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 39, 47, 99, 290, 295:
- Federal Reserve, 128, 132
- Feinberg, Richard, 186, 358, 360
- Feldman, Mark, 88
- Fernandez, Antonio Guzman, 226, 229, 234, 239, 256:
- Ferre, Maurice, 15, 369
- Ferrier, Johan, 338, 343, 345
- Fishing rights:
- Fletcher, Richard, 323
- FMS. See Foreign Military Sales
- Forde, Henry, 305, 311, 354, 363:
- Ford, Gerald, 3, 4, 25, 131, 301:
- Gairy, Eric, meeting with, 297
- Foreign aid:
- Agency for International Development, 303, 347, 363
- Department of the Treasury and, 176, 184, 250
- Disaster relief, 244, 266
- Dominican Republic recipient of, 365, 375
- Dominica recipient of, 299, 346, 366, 368
- Haiti recipient of, 184, 243, 249, 250, 252, 253, 256, 257, 260, 264, 265, 266, 271, 365
- International donors, and, 356, 357, 358, 376
- International Financial Institutions role in, 179, 210, 266, 296, 336, 351, 356, 358, 376
- Jamaica recipient of, 277, 307, 327, 361, 366, 367
- Public Law 480 (1954), 180, 192, 250, 256, 336
- Suriname, 334, 342, 345
- United States and, 269, 286, 298, 326, 347, 352, 357, 363, 370, 374, 377
- U.S. Congress role in, 174, 176, 177, 179, 180, 184, 200, 240, 247, 257, 271, 277, 336, 346, 354, 356, 365
- Foreign Assistance Act (1961), 13, 91, 325, 346, 356, 379
- Foreign investments, 348:
- Foreign Military Sales (FMS), 76, 78, 81, 375:
- Foundation for International Technological Collaboration, 152
- Fox, Richard Kenneth, 337, 341
- France, 44, 86, 104, 166, 252, 269, 270:
- Frechette, Myles Robert René, 88, 89
- Free elections, 185, 191, 200, 204, 217, 367:
- French Guiana, 335
- FSLN. See Sandinista National Liberation Front
- Gairy, Eric, 51, 200, 315, 359, 360, 368:
- Galvan-Lopez, Felix, 129, 156
- Gannon, John, 216, 379
- Garcia, Nestor, 15
- Garcia-Rodriguez, Felix, 124
- Garcia, Santiago Roel, 133, 139, 140, 156, 157:
- Gates, Robert, 33, 48
- GATT. See General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (1947)
- Gelb, Leslie, 32
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (1947) (GATT), 149, 150, 152, 156, 163:
- General International Fisheries Agreement (GIFA), 11, 14, 15, 18, 42
- Gerard, Sumner, 186
- Gibson, Larry, 19
- GIFA. See General International Fisheries Agreement
- Gilligan, John, 351, 352, 353, 354, 356, 357
- Gilman, Benjamin, 15, 44
- Glassman, John, 173
- Gleysteen, William Henry, 1, 3, 4, 15, 17
- Gomez, Francis, 252, 253
- Goodby, James, 60, 61, 63
- Gourgue, Gerard, 258
- Gousse, Pierre, 249
- Gower, Gerald, 356
- Granma, 103, 112
- Greece, 247
- Gregg, Donald, 102, 162, 262, 324, 331
- Grenada, 206, 350, 358, 375 (see also
U.S.-Grenada relations):
- Agency for International Development and, 319, 326
- Caribbean Development Bank, and, 301, 314, 326, 332
- Caribbean, role in, 367, 373, 377
- Coup, 51, 80, 86, 200, 313, 314, 315, 319, 322, 323, 327, 359, 360, 361, 363, 368, 371
- Cuba, relations with, 85, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 323, 324, 325, 326, 328, 359, 360, 361, 368, 371, 379
- Economic aid, 301, 304, 314, 317, 326, 332, 363, 365, 376
- Free elections, 313, 314, 318, 319, 323, 324, 378
- Guyana, relations with, 197, 317, 319, 323, 361
- Jamaica, relations with, 197, 313, 324, 328
- Organization of American States and, 218, 219, 244, 297, 298, 301, 304, 318, 336, 349
- Political prisoners, 318, 319, 332
- Private voluntary organizations, 332
- Revolutionary Government, Grenada, 316, 317, 318, 320, 330, 332
- Security assistance, 355
- West Indies Associated States, member of, 300, 309
- Griffith, John, 225, 236, 288, 370
- Gromyko, Andrei, 62, 63, 74, 78, 79
- Group of 77, 156
- Grove, Brandon H., Jr., 294, 314, 317, 360
- Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, 42, 70, 90, 95, 113, 172, 252:
- Guatemala, 12, 119, 156, 164, 172, 358, 367, 368:
- Guinea, 80
- Gutiérrez Menoyo, Eloy, 84
- Guyana, 299, 305, 315, 327, 342, 373 (see also
U.S.-Guyana relations):
- Agency for International Development and, 272, 286, 296
- Balance of payments, and, 272, 277, 354
- Brazil, relations with, 296
- Caribbean, role in, 60, 347, 351, 355, 358, 367
- Cuba, relations with, 51, 272, 273, 274, 275, 278, 283, 318, 368
- Economic affairs, 184, 272, 275, 277, 286, 296, 349
- Economic stability, 277, 296, 376
- EFF (IMF Extended Fund Facility), 277
- Foreign aid, 275, 277, 286, 336, 366
- Grenada, relations with, 197, 317, 319, 323, 361
- GSP (Generalized System of Preferences), 275
- Guyana Defense Force, 291, 293
- Human rights, and, 275, 281, 285, 296
- International Monetary Fund and, 277, 286, 296, 353
- Jonestown massacre (November 30, 1978), response to, 290, 291
- People’s Militia, Guyana, 272, 291
- People’s National Congress, Guyana, 285, 291
- People’s Progressive Party, Guyana, 272, 286
- People’s Temple of the Disciples of Christ immigrant to, 276, 282, 295
- Private investment, 286
- Public Law 480 (1954), 277
- Soviet Union, relations with, 272, 273, 274, 279, 285
- Suriname, relations with, 334, 335, 339, 340
- Venezuela and, 272
- Haas, Jeff, 280, 295
- Habib, Philip, 201, 274, 297, 328, 366, 367, 371:
- Haiti, 347, 353, 368 (see also
U.S.-Haiti relations):
- Agency for International Development and, 241, 244, 249, 250, 252, 257, 270, 271
- Caribbean, role in, 358, 367
- Dominican Republic, relations with, 220, 240, 256
- Drought, 244, 250, 252
- Duvalier, François former leader of, 241, 245, 249, 252, 270
- Economic development, 220, 244, 246, 249, 252, 253, 257, 264, 266, 267, 268, 270
- EFF (IMF Extended Fund Facility), 266
- Foreign aid, recipient of, 184, 243, 249, 250, 252, 253, 256, 257, 260, 264, 265, 266, 271, 365
- Freedom of the press, 249, 252, 270
- Free elections, 243
- Haitian army, 245, 260, 269
- Haitian boat people, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269
- Haitian Cabinet, 245, 260
- Haitian Human Rights League, 258, 261
- Haitian Leopards Battalion, 245
- Haitian Palace Guard, 245, 248, 269
- Human rights violations, and, 241, 244, 246, 248, 250, 252, 253, 258, 260, 261, 264, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271
- International Monetary Fund, and, 255, 256, 266, 376
- Narcotics control, and, 266
- Political prisoners, 248, 252, 253, 266, 268
- Political stability, 242, 243, 245, 252, 253, 260, 266, 270
- Private investment, 253, 256, 260, 266, 267, 268
- Public Law 480 (1954), 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 260, 266, 271, 376
- Refugees, 92, 93, 94, 117, 118, 120, 125, 244, 246, 252, 260, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269
- Sugar and, 268, 269
- Hambrick, Marion, 259
- Hansen, Roger, 348
- Harmon, John, 324
- Harriman, Averell, 79
- Harris, Don, 293
- Hartman, Arthur, 3
- Haslam, Charles, 150
- Haverkamp, Roy, 188
- Heavner, Theodore, 273, 297, 302, 335, 349:
- Memorandum prepared by, 198
- Helms, Jesse, 55, 112, 294
- Henneke, Frederick, 289
- Henze, Paul, 30, 163, 191, 211:
- Herbert, Neville, 294
- Herrera Campins, Luis, 171, 200
- Hetu, Herbert, 72
- Hewitt, Ashley, 287, 308, 317, 322, 323, 362:
- Heymann, Philip, 88
- Honduras, 51, 78, 85, 116, 156, 172, 365, 367, 368
- Hopkins, Robert, 12, 19
- Horan, Hume, 289
- Horelick, Arnold, 34, 67, 72
- Hormats, Robert D., 348
- Hornblow, Michael, 8
- Horn of Africa, 44, 139:
- Howard, Richard, 265, 271
- Hoyte, Hugh, 296
- Human rights:
- Bahamas, The and, 247
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 2, 4, 7, 9, 18, 19, 35, 101, 131, 142, 156, 177, 184, 217, 224, 240, 241, 242, 248, 250, 257, 261, 266, 267, 269, 270, 296, 304, 329
- Cuba, and, 2, 4, 7, 9, 18, 19, 102, 131
- Department of State, 18, 19, 218, 264, 372
- Dissident movements, and, 39, 261, 270
- Dominican Republic and, 218, 219, 220, 237
- Dual national, and, 31, 42, 44, 303
- Family reunification, and, 13, 35, 39, 115
- Freedom of the press, and, 142, 184, 185, 191, 200, 217
- Free elections, and, 185, 191, 197, 200, 204, 205, 212, 217, 367
- Guyana and, 275, 281, 285, 296
- Haiti and, 241, 244, 246, 248, 250, 252, 253, 258, 260, 261, 264, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271
- Human rights violations, 102, 142, 156, 164
- Jamaica and, 184, 185, 187, 191, 197
- Latin America and, 174, 228, 229, 230
- Organization of American States and, 219, 228, 249, 252, 336
- Political prisoners, and, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 26, 31, 33, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 84, 86, 97, 103, 131, 252, 253
- Refugees, and, 39, 89, 101, 102, 131, 252, 265, 267
- Undocumented workers, and, 142, 164
- U.S. Congress and, 133, 164, 218, 244, 268
- Humphrey, Chester, 371
- Hungary, 2, 8
- Hurtado, Miguel de la Madrid, 157, 163
- Hurwitch, Robert, 217, 219, 220, 222:
- Balaguer Ricardo, Joaquín, meeting with, 221
- IBRD. See International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
- IDB. See International Development Bank
- IDCA. See International Development Cooperation Agency
- IL-28 bomber, 36, 77
- Immigration and Naturalization Act (1952), 251
- Immigration and Naturalization Service, 93, 94, 118, 150, 267, 268
- Immigration policy:
- Inderfurth, Karl “Rick,” 30, 48, 87, 146, 228, 284, 348:
- India, 156
- Indian Ocean, 74
- Indochinese refugees, 99:
- Indonesia, 151, 349
- Inflation, 356, 376:
- Inman, Bobby, 67
- Intelligence collection:
- Inter-American Development Bank, 130, 131, 184, 237, 275, 351, 353
- Inter-American Human Rights Commission, 102, 206, 244, 246, 249, 252, 261
- Inter-American Human Rights Court, 108, 118
- Inter-American Press Association, 249, 252, 253
- Internal Revenue Service, 251
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 180, 216, 296, 307, 335, 341, 342, 356, 376
- International Committee of the Red Cross, 2, 86, 89
- International Communication Agency, 81, 90, 102, 106, 332, 372, 373, 374
- International Court of Justice, 169
- International Development Association, 340
- International Development Bank (IDB), 368
- International Development Cooperation Agency (IDCA), 81, 365, 375, 378, 379
- International military education and training:
- International Monetary Fund, 131, 134, 237, 252, 356, 377:
- International organizations, 350:
- Dominica member of, 303
- International Seabed Authority, 175
- International Sugar Agreement (1977), 219, 220
- Iran, 32, 116, 148, 150, 156, 165, 166, 200, 335:
- Iraq, 216
- Irons, Alden, 252, 253
- Irving, Frederick, 181, 184, 187, 188
- Isham, Heyward, 244
- Israel, 119, 148, 155, 165, 301, 335, 375
- Jackson, Everett, 40, 42, 150
- Jacobini, Charles, 4
- Jagan, Cheddi, 273, 281, 286, 323
- Jamaica, 164, 252, 296, 305, 314, 332 (see also
Jamaica-Cuba relations; U.S.-Jamaica relations):
- Agency for International Development and, 175, 176, 177, 180, 184, 196, 210, 215
- Balance of payments, and, 175, 180, 182, 183, 184, 185, 216, 336, 349, 354
- Bank of Jamaica, 178, 185
- Debt relief, 182, 183, 184, 185, 215, 216, 368
- Developing countries, role in, 175, 184, 186, 200
- Economic recovery, 175, 179, 182, 187, 200, 216
- Election reform, 189, 191, 200
- Foreign aid, recipient of, 277, 307, 327, 361, 366, 367
- Foreign policy, 185, 186, 189, 196, 197, 200, 201, 202, 340, 347, 355, 360, 371
- Freedom of the press, 185, 191, 200, 210
- Free elections, 205, 207, 208, 209, 211, 212
- Grenada, relations with, 197, 313, 324, 328
- Human rights, and, 184, 185, 187, 191, 197
- Inflation, 184, 200
- International Monetary Fund, and, 174, 175, 179, 180, 183, 184, 185, 189, 191, 200, 205, 210, 216, 323, 336, 353, 371
- Jamaica Constabulary Force, 202, 208, 213
- Jamaica Defence Force, 208, 211, 215
- Jamaica Labour Party, 178, 181, 187, 189, 190, 197, 198, 200, 202, 205, 206, 207, 209, 211, 215, 373
- Non-Aligned Movement Summit (1979), participant in, 192, 193, 194, 195, 197, 200, 367
- Peoples’ National Party, Jamaica and Suriname, 185, 186, 187, 189, 190, 194, 195, 197, 198, 200, 204, 205, 206, 207, 210, 213, 214, 215
- Private investment, 175, 179, 184, 188, 196, 198, 200, 201, 215, 216, 358, 371
- Soviet Union, relations with, 196, 197, 210, 211, 215
- Tourism, and, 175, 178, 184, 196, 200
- Trinidad and Tobago, relations with, 180, 336, 349
- Venezuela, relations with, 175, 180, 184, 205, 207, 216, 336
- West Indies Associated States, member of, 309
- Jamaica-Cuba relations, 85, 184, 210, 216, 319, 335:
- Japan, 12, 81, 156, 171, 200, 341:
- Javits, Jacob, 65
- Jayne, Randy, 205, 324, 363
- JCS. See Joint Chiefs of Staff
- Jiménez Reyes, Ramón Emilio, 219, 222, 234, 236:
- John, Patrick Roland, 299, 303, 310, 322, 323, 349
- Johnson, Livingston, 247
- Johnson, Lyndon Baines, 82
- Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), 6, 18, 90, 99, 319, 375:
- Jones, David, 29, 38, 67, 87, 110
- Jones, James “Jim,” 276, 282, 287, 288, 289 (see also Jonestown massacre (November 30, 1978); People’s Temple of the Disciples of Christ; Stoen, John Victor):
- Jonestown, 280, 287, 288, 295:
- Jonestown massacre (November 30, 1978):
- Jones, William Bowdoin, 250, 265:
- Jordan, 335
- Jova, Joseph John, 128, 129, 130, 131
- Kaiser, Edgar, 189
- Kampuchea. See Cambodia
- Karamat, Roel, 335,
338, 340,
343:
- Vance, Cyrus, meeting with, 342
- Katsaris, Maria, 282
- Katz, Abraham, 150
- Katz, Julius, 133,
157, 164,
165:
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 155
- Keane, John, 4
- Kennedy, Edward “Ted,” 84
- Kennedy, John F., 36, 67, 77, 131, 177, 189, 241
- Kennedy, Mary Virginia, 257, 296
- Kenya, 80
- Keuch, Robert, 110
- KGB. See Committee for State Security, Soviet Union
- Khomeini, Ayatollah Ruhollah, 169
- Khrushchev, Nikita, 67
- Kimelman, Henry, 267, 271:
- Kimmitt, Robert, 174, 375, 378
- King, Kurleigh, 336, 358
- Kinsman, N. Richard, 210
- Kirk, Roger, 185
- Kissinger, Henry, 3, 22, 79, 131, 153, 176, 181, 275:
- Knapp, Charles, 150, 152
- Komer, Robert, 212
- Kozak, Michael, 88
- Kramer, Franklin, 111, 211, 375:
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 379
- Kreisberg, Paul, 360, 371
- Kreps, Juanita, 8, 19
- Krueger, C. Robert, 164, 165, 169
- Kuznetsov, Vasily, 67, 77
- Lagomarsino, Robert, 44
- Lake, W. Anthony, 18, 19, 32, 60, 360
- Lampert, Harvey D., 185
- Lance, Thomas Bertram, 351
- Lande, Steve, 150, 152
- Landis, Fred, 210
- Lane, Lyle F., 15, 27, 31, 32, 42, 44
- Lane, Mark, 287, 288, 289, 293
- Laos, 268
- Latin America, 73,
184, 217,
237, 266,
318:
- Carter administration (1977–1981), relations with, 28, 67, 81, 106, 140, 150, 153, 156, 219, 304, 378
- Colombia role in, 131, 262
- Cuba impact on, 4, 12, 17, 51, 57, 76, 93, 101, 197, 200, 240, 257, 320, 323, 327, 335, 348, 359, 360, 361, 365, 370
- Human rights, and, 174, 228, 229, 230
- Intelligence operations, and, 190
- Lopez Portillo, Jose views on, 173
- Panama Canal Treaty (1977), response to, 219, 247, 281, 304
- Technical cooperation, 301
- U.S.-Latin America military relations, 308, 355, 364
- Law of the sea, 341:
- Lawrence, Loren, 188, 192, 200, 208, 215, 319, 368:
- Layton, Larry, 293
- League of United Latin American Citizens, 164
- Lebanon, 335
- LeBourgeois, Julien, 194, 204, 210
- Lenin, Vladimir, 16
- Levinson, Lawrence, 16
- Libya, 205, 272
- Lincoln, Bonnie, 341
- Linowitz, Sol, 79
- Liquid natural gas, 336, 337, 341
- Lister, George, 217, 241
- Lopez-Portillo administration (1976–1982), 128, 135:
- Lopez Portillo, Jose, 79, 160, 166:
- Bowdler, William, meeting with, 114, 172
- Carlucci, Frank, meeting with, 170
- Carter, Jimmy
- Castro, Fidel, relations with, 108, 114, 138
- Latin America, views on, 173
- Lucey, Patrick Joseph, meeting with, 141, 145, 157, 161, 164, 165
- Mondale, Walter, meeting with, 138
- Natural gas negotiations (1979), and, 137, 143, 151, 155, 159, 162, 163
- U.S.-Mexico relations, views on, 128, 132, 146, 147, 149, 152, 153, 158
- Vance, Cyrus, meeting with, 130, 156, 157, 164, 165
- World Energy Plan, 171
- Louisy, Allan, 368
- Loy, Frank, 89, 127, 268
- Lucas Garcia, Fernando Romeo, 172
- Lucey, Patrick Joseph, 138, 139, 160:
- Luckhoo, Lionel, 286
- Luers, William Henry, 8, 205, 241:
- Lunt, Larry, 40, 42, 44
- Madden, Frank, 251
- Manley, Michael, 208, 209, 215, 216, 270, 305, 318, 360:
- Caribbean policy, and, 156, 191, 323, 358, 367
- Carter, Jimmy
- Carter, Rosalynn, meeting with, 178, 179
- Cuba, relations with, 51, 164, 190, 192, 197, 199, 202, 206, 213, 278
- Habib, Philip, meeting with, 200
- Hewitt, Ashley, meeting with, 315
- International Monetary Fund, relations with, 180, 205
- Jamaica-Cuba relations, and, 51, 185, 186, 189, 195, 197, 199, 211, 214
- Lawrence, Loren, meeting with, 189
- Luers, William Henry, meeting with, 177
- North-South issues, and, 186, 214, 340
- Pastor, Robert, meeting with, 200, 201
- Penthouse, interview with, 181, 185
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 175, 187, 193, 194, 196, 198, 203, 207, 210, 349, 368, 371
- Vance, Cyrus, meeting with, 184
- Young, Andrew
- Mann, Laurence, 274, 275, 278, 288:
- Margain, Hugo, 130, 131, 156, 157, 164, 165:
- Mariel boatlift (1980), 99, 112, 123, 124:
- Central Intelligence Agency and, 90, 94, 99, 110, 111, 114, 115
- Coast Guard response to, 94, 109, 110, 111, 114, 116, 118, 126
- Costa Rica response to, 89, 90, 92, 93, 95, 102
- Department of Defense response to, 110, 111, 114, 115, 116, 118, 120, 121
- Department of Justice response to, 110, 118, 120
- Department of State response to, 90, 92, 93, 102, 103, 110, 114, 115, 116, 118, 120, 126
- Joint Chiefs of Staff and, 110, 111
- Maritime hijackings, 107, 108
- National Security Council response to, 102, 106
- Organization of American States response to, 89, 108, 116, 118
- Padron, Jose Luis and, 100
- Special Coordination Committee views on, 90, 111
- Stateless vessels, 112, 113, 114
- United Kingdom and, 109, 110
- U.S. Congress and, 90, 94, 96, 117, 118, 120
- Vessel seizure, 114, 120, 121
- Marine Corps, 78
- Maritime boundaries, 11, 15, 18
- Maritime hijackings, 95, 101, 108:
- Mark, David, 212, 324
- Market access, 135, 147, 296, 341
- Marshall, Ray, 152, 348
- Marville, R. Orlando, 298
- Matheny, John, 282, 324
- Mathis, Dawson, 44
- Matos, Huber, 3, 4
- May, James, 19
- Maynes, Charles William, 160, 169
- McAfee, William, 306
- McCloy, John, 67, 77, 79
- McCoy, Richard, 282, 287, 342:
- McGee, H., 251
- McGiffert, David, 29, 55, 308
- McGovern, George, 13, 14, 15
- McHenry, Donald, 29, 90, 169, 330, 371
- McIntyre, Jim, 78, 155, 324, 365
- McIntyre, Meredith Alister, 336
- McKenna, Margaret, 10
- McMahon, John, 90, 212
- McNamara, Robert, 72, 74, 184, 237, 341, 342
- Meissner, Doris, 150, 152
- Menendez, Ramiro Valdes, 70
- Mengistu Haile Mariam, 17, 31
- Mexican Petroleum, Inc. (PEMEX, Petrόleos Mexicanos, S.A.), 130, 156, 161, 165:
- Mexico, 5, 38, 184, 214, 247, 254:
- Balance of payments, and, 130, 150, 157
- Canada, relations with, 171
- Caribbean, and, 175, 323, 336, 348, 351, 353, 358, 368
- Central America, relations with, 84, 130, 156, 170, 172
- Cuba, relations with, 12, 51, 131, 138, 139, 156, 171, 172
- Development aid, recipient of, 133, 146, 156
- Economic stability, 132, 133, 135, 146, 150, 156, 157
- Foreign investments, and, 130, 133, 135
- France, diplomatic relations with, 171
- Gas resources, location of, 131, 133, 141, 143, 145, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 155, 157, 158, 159, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (1947), member of, 157, 168
- GSP (Generalized System of Preferences), 146
- Inflation, 130, 132, 135, 157
- Institutional Revolutionary Party, 150
- International Financial Institutions, relations with, 135
- International Monetary Fund, and, 128, 130, 132, 135, 150, 157
- Maritime boundaries, and, 251
- Mexican Air Force, 129
- Nicaragua, relations with, 153, 156, 165, 170, 172
- Puerto Rico, relations with, 160
- Trade relations, and, 157, 168, 171, 173
- United Nations Security Council, member of, 85, 169
- MFN. See Most Favored Nation status
- Michel, Robert, 114
- Middle East, 47, 86, 140, 175, 181, 184:
- MIG, 262, 263:
- Migration and Refugee Assistance Act (1962), 117, 125
- Military Assistance Advisory Group, 224, 378
- Military Assistance Program, 78, 365
- Miller, George William, 164, 178, 236
- Minerals and metals, 260
- Mondale, Walter, 40, 79, 98, 130, 131, 139, 164, 165, 184, 190, 282:
- Mongolia, 67
- Moore, Frank, 120, 121
- Moose, Richard, Jr., 29, 32
- Morales, Claudio Rodriques, 40, 42
- Morocco, 16, 25
- Most Favored Nation status (MFN), 8, 21, 26, 74, 79
- Multilateral development bank, 200
- Multilateral Trade Negotiations, 135, 149, 150, 152, 156, 157
- Munroe, Trevor St. George, 200, 323
- Murphy, Daniel, 190, 212, 324
- Muskie, Edmund, 107, 124, 264, 271, 375:
- Nairobi, 175
- NAM. See Non-Aligned Movement
- Namibia, 41, 86, 140, 156, 214, 275, 336:
- Narcotics control, 22, 129, 366, 379:
- National Broadcasting Company (NBC), 173, 288:
- Jonestown massacre (November 30, 1978), and, 293
- National independence:
- Dominica, 299, 300, 303, 309, 310, 322, 347, 349
- Puerto Rico, 12, 18, 41, 86, 160, 189, 195, 278
- Saint Kitts and Nevis, 310, 347, 349
- Saint Lucia, 300, 310, 312, 347, 349
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, 310, 329, 349
- Suriname, 334, 339, 340
- Trinidad and Tobago, 341
- United Nations role in, 12, 275, 310
- West Indies Associated States, 309, 347, 349, 355
- National liberation movements, 32, 200
- National Science Foundation, 152
- National Security Agency (NSA), 34, 54, 57, 58, 67, 99, 339
- National Security Council (NSC), 90, 99, 114, 146, 207, 254, 259, 339, 364:
- Caribbean policy, and, 122, 174, 191, 239, 284, 285, 313, 318, 346, 348, 350, 351, 353, 362, 363, 366, 370, 373, 375, 378
- Covert actions, 211
- Intelligence collection, and, 55, 142
- Jamaica-Cuba relations, and, 201, 202, 203
- Mariel boatlift (1980), response to, 102, 106
- Meeting minutes, 74
- Prisoner release, and, 33
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, response to, 34, 50, 56, 61, 65, 74, 79
- U.S.-Cuba relations, views on, 7, 9, 19, 20, 30, 48, 55, 84, 108
- U.S.-Grenada relations, and, 314, 321, 326
- U.S.-Mexico relations, and, 132, 134, 144, 149, 150, 153, 167
- NATO. See North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Natural gas negotiations (1979):
- Canada impact on, 149, 150, 151, 157, 161
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 141, 143, 145, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 155, 157, 158, 159, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165
- Department of Energy and, 134, 143, 150, 155, 162
- Lopez Portillo, Jose and, 137, 143, 151, 155, 159, 162, 163
- Mexican Petroleum, Inc. and, 137, 141, 145, 147, 150, 151, 157, 162, 164
- U.S.-Mexico relations, impact on, 132, 137, 141, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 154, 155, 157, 158, 159, 161, 163, 164, 171
- Nava, Julian, 171, 172
- NBC. See National Broadcasting Company
- Negroponte, John, 157
- Netherlands, 104, 349, 358, 361, 364:
- Netherlands Antilles, 370
- New international economic order, 177, 198, 200, 340
- New Jewel Movement, 200, 359, 367, 368:
- Newsom, David, 167, 213, 314, 318, 328, 331, 344, 357:
- New York Times, 24, 41, 67, 72, 79, 87, 90, 92, 101, 141, 218, 269, 270, 275
- New Zealand, 156
- Nicaragua, 239, 257, 270, 286, 296, 367:
- Nigeria, 272
- Nimetz, Matthew, 16, 156, 157, 158, 346:
- Nivar Seijas, Neit, 217, 224, 226, 231, 234, 235, 236
- Nixon, Richard, 36, 241
- Nolan, Richard, 25, 26, 44
- Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), 85, 323, 327:
- Nongovernmental organizations, 358
- Noriega, Manuel, 45
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 32, 44, 73, 76, 111, 364
- North Korea, 285
- North-South issues, 131, 151, 153, 184, 239, 266, 285
- Norway, 184
- NPT. See Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (1968)
- NSA. See National Security Agency
- NSC. See National Security Council
- Nunn, Sam, 74, 78, 79
- Nyerere, Julius, 189, 275
- Oberdorfer, Don, 72
- Occidental Petroleum Corporation, 336
- Odlum, George William, 300
- Odom, William, 74, 104, 122, 375:
- O’Donohue, Daniel, 60, 379
- Oduber, Daniel, 239
- Office for Trade Negotiations, 152
- Office of Management and Budget, 6, 97, 114, 174, 250, 351, 375, 379:
- Oil, 22, 32, 132, 147, 171, 342, 368 (see also Natural gas negotiations (1979)):
- Olympic Games (1980), 85, 86
- O’Mahony, Joseph, 341
- Organization of African Unity, 44, 156
- Organization of American States, 52, 140, 247, 257, 299, 305, 310, 323, 378:
- Caribbean, role in, 172, 175, 215, 228, 299, 310
- Castro, Fidel, relations with, 12
- Election observer, 229, 235
- Grenada, and, 218, 219, 244, 297, 298, 301, 304, 318, 336, 349
- Human rights, and, 219, 228, 249, 252, 336
- Mariel boatlift (1980), response to, 89, 108, 116, 118
- Mediation efforts in Nicaragua, 156, 340, 341
- Nicaragua and, 340, 341
- Suriname admission to, 334, 335, 343
- Trade relations, and, 32, 131
- U.S.-Cuba relations, role in, 18, 76
- Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
Countries, 32, 151, 161, 165:
- Developed countries, relations with, 171
- Ortiz, Francis, 274, 297, 303, 309, 310, 350, 355:
- Ostrander, Nancy, 343, 345
- Overflight. See Overflight under U.S.-Cuba relations
- Overseas Private Investment Corporation, 175, 176, 184, 303, 332, 358, 378
- Owen, David, 336
- Owen, Henry, 78, 122, 164, 165, 200, 378:
- Owen, Roberts Bishop, 88
- Oxman, Stephen, 226, 340
- Padron, Jose Luis, 83, 84, 86:
- Pahlavi, Farah Diba, 166
- Pahlavi, Mohammad Reza, 167, 170:
- Medical treatment, 166
- Palestine, 165
- Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), 175, 266, 335
- Palme, Olof, 24
- Palmieri, Victor, 93, 94, 96, 97, 101, 110, 115
- Panama, 12, 86, 131, 153, 227, 228, 229, 230, 334:
- Panama Canal Treaty (1977), 84, 135, 175, 246, 252, 305, 340, 351:
- Pan-American Games (1979), 47
- Pan American World Airways, 247, 251
- Pastor, Robert, 102, 114, 119, 130, 131, 156, 157, 165, 178, 184, 219, 247, 304, 305, 333:
- Castro, Fidel, meeting with, 41, 86
- Coard, Winston Bernard, meeting with, 323
- Forde, Henry, meeting with, 323
- Manley, Michael, meeting with, 200, 201
- Mann, Laurence, meeting with, 283
- Memorandum prepared by, 7, 11, 39, 52, 122, 134, 149, 174, 191, 202, 203, 209, 211, 239, 262, 284, 314, 318, 321, 326, 348, 362, 363, 366, 370, 375, 378
- Natural gas negotiations (1979), views on, 162
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 19, 152, 155, 379
- Presidential Review Committee meeting, participant in, 150
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 38, 55, 89, 110, 212, 313
- U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations, and, 257, 263
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 85, 94, 97, 105, 108, 120, 126
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 186, 200, 210
- Patten, Edward, 44
- Patterson, Percival, 176, 184, 189, 194, 210:
- Vance, Cyrus, meeting with, 175
- Peace Corps, 200, 244, 314, 322, 332, 373
- Pell, Claiborne, 15
- PEMEX. See Mexican Petroleum, Inc.
- Pena Gomez, Jose Francisco, 218, 222, 256:
- Todman, Terence, meeting with, 217
- Peoli, Isidoro Malmierca, 15
- People’s Temple of the Disciples of Christ, 10, 290:
- Perez, Carlos Andres, 16, 200, 301:
- Perito, Robert, 77
- Persian Gulf, 154
- Peru, 239, 273:
- Petroleum and natural gas (see also Natural gas negotiations (1979)):
- Pezzullo, Lawrence, 368
- Philippines, 247
- Pierce, David, 298, 303, 306
- Pindling, Lynden Oscar, 251, 254, 259, 262, 263:
- PLO. See Palestine Liberation Organization
- Poats, Rutherford, 149, 153, 155, 363, 375
- Policy Review Committee (PRC), 9, 74, 96, 98, 331, 348, 375, 378:
- Political prisoners, 86, 133, 164:
- Porson, Sophia, 246, 257
- Porter, Bruce, 300
- Port Kaituma, 276, 287, 293
- Portugal, 217, 247
- Poverty, 86
- Powell, Joseph, 72, 74, 78, 90, 156, 157
- PRC. See Policy Review Committee
- Presidential Review Committee, 150
- Press, Frank, 152, 318
- Price, George, 184, 307
- Private investment:
- Private sector, 130, 175, 368, 376:
- Private voluntary organizations, 372:
- Grenada, 332
- Public Law 480 (1954), 247, 252, 356:
- Foreign aid, 180, 192, 250, 256, 336
- Guyana, 277
- Haiti, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 260, 266, 271, 376
- Nicaragua, 192
- PL 480 Title III, 250, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 260, 266, 271, 376
- PL 480 Title I, 252, 255, 256, 277
- U.S.-Dominican Republic relations, 238, 240
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, 180, 192, 193, 210, 336
- Puerto Rico, 47, 167, 200, 370:
- Pustay, John, 55, 61, 89, 110, 205, 212, 324
- Radio Free Cuba, 112
- Radix, Kendrick, 330
- Rattray, Alfred, 175, 184, 192, 200, 210
- Ravales, Robin, 345
- Reagan, Ronald, 49, 123, 173, 270
- Reid, Ptolemy Alexander, 286, 291, 295
- Republican Party, 49, 84, 123, 163
- Resor, Stanley, 36, 38, 43, 155
- Reuss, Henry, 27
- Revere Alumina, 175, 176, 184
- Rhodesia. See Zimbabwe
- Richmond, Frederick, 25, 26
- Rickert, Jonathan, 341
- Ridgway, Rozanne “Roz,” 15
- Robinson, Greg, 293
- Rodriguez, Carlos Rafael, 15, 83, 113, 123, 177:
- Rogers, William, 79
- Roldos, Jaime Aguilar, 76
- Romero, Carlos Humberto, 170
- Roper, Chris, 200
- Rowlands, Edward, 349, 360
- Ruimveld, Edward, 346
- Rusk, Dean, 79
- Ryan, Leo Joseph, Jr.:
- Sadat, Anwar, 3, 165
- Saenz, Ricardo Garcia, 147, 156, 157
- Saint Kitts and Nevis, 278, 323, 358, 377:
- Saint Lucia, 301, 350, 363, 367:
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, 318, 323, 347, 359, 368, 377:
- Salomon, Georges, 244, 261, 269:
- SALT. See Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (1972)
- SALT II (1979), 55,
56, 62, 67, 72, 74, 78, 79, 80, 87, 140, 156, 165:
- Treaty compliance, 90
- Sanchez, Oscar Flores, 129, 136, 156, 157
- Sanchez-Parodi Montoto, Ramon, 15, 24, 25, 331
- Sanders, Edward, 150, 212
- Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN,
Frente Sandinista de Liberación
Nacional), 45, 51, 52, 84, 172, 340:
- Castro, Fidel, relations with, 45
- Sapia-Bosch, Alfonso, 200
- Saudi Arabia, 32, 148, 149, 150, 243, 335
- Saunders, Hal, 26, 185
- Savimbi, Jonas, 29, 30
- Scarborough, Robert, 110
- SCC. See Special Coordination Committee
- Schecter, Jerrold, 72, 164, 165
- Schlesinger, James, 151, 155, 161:
- Schneider, Mark, 217, 223, 250
- Schuller, Gordon, 89, 205, 308, 371
- Schwartz, William, 247, 251, 259, 262
- Scowcroft, Brent, 79
- Seaga, Edward Philip George, 193, 208, 209, 216:
- Security assistance, 79, 81, 264, 307, 311, 365
- Seitz, Raymond “Ray,” 169
- Senegal, 243
- Seraphin, Oliver, 322
- Shah, Mohammed Zahir, 323
- Shankle, Arthur, 259
- Shelton, Sally Angela, 236, 249, 254, 305, 332:
- Shinn, William, 63
- Shrimp Convention (1958), 15
- Shulman, Marshall, 61, 63, 77
- Silins, Ints, 258, 270
- Sistema Economica Latinoamericano y el Caribe, 131
- Slocombe, Walter, 61, 65, 150
- Smith, Carl, 70
- Smith, Wayne, 24, 39, 80, 89, 111, 127:
- Smith, William Y., 8, 19, 29, 38, 152, 155, 324
- Socarras, Carlos Prio, 4, 84
- Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD, Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands), 200, 209
- Solid Shield 80 (1980), 97, 102
- Solomon, Anthony Morton, 8, 184
- Somalia, 24, 31, 44, 85
- Somoza Debayle, Anastasio, 45, 52, 84, 153, 156, 165, 257, 286
- South Africa, 32, 41, 177, 336, 342:
- South America, 358
- Southern Africa, 28, 37, 177, 278:
- South Korea, 140, 156
- Southwell, Caleb Azariah Paul, 358
- South West Africa People’s Organization (SWAPO), 31
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, 58, 59, 70, 119:
- Carter administration (1977–1981) response to, 50, 61, 62, 65, 67, 68, 71, 72, 74, 77, 78, 79, 85, 200, 262, 263, 367
- Castro, Fidel and, 54, 67, 69, 71, 80, 84
- Central Intelligence Agency and, 36, 38, 48, 54, 61, 67, 72, 74, 87
- Department of Defense response to, 55, 57, 65, 87, 97
- Department of State response to, 36, 61, 65, 67, 74, 87
- National Security Council response to, 34, 50, 56, 61, 65, 74, 79
- U.S. Congress and, 60, 61, 62, 63, 79
- U.S.-Cuba relations, impact on, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 71, 74, 75, 76, 80
- U.S.-Soviet Union relations, impact on, 38, 40, 61, 62, 63, 67, 73, 74, 78, 79
- Vance, Cyrus response to, 68, 78
- Soviet Union, 21,
140, 150,
191, 213,
240, 294,
335, 364
(see also
Cuba-Soviet Union relations; Soviet brigade in Cuba; U.S.-Soviet Union relations):
- Caribbean, role in, 8, 131, 278, 296, 305, 307, 315, 348, 355
- China, relations with, 156
- Guyana, relations with, 272, 273, 274, 279, 285
- Jamaica, relations with, 196, 197, 210, 211, 215
- Military assistance and sales, 40, 138, 348, 355
- Soviet invasion/occupation of Afghanistan, 85, 86, 101, 169, 170
- Venezuela, relations with, 51
- Western Hemisphere, role in, 200
- West Germany, relations with, 77, 111
- Spain, 32, 90, 92, 95, 156, 247, 286
- SPD. See Social Democratic Party of Germany
- Special Coordination Committee (SCC), 28, 109, 197, 318, 320, 364, 375:
- Speier, Jackie, 287, 293
- Stapleton, Ruth Carter, 10
- Stedman, William, Jr., 18, 25, 180, 303
- Stein, John, 190
- Stevenson, Adlai E. III, 77
- Stimpson, Thomas, 175
- Stoen, John Victor, 280, 289, 292, 295
- Stoen, Timothy, 280, 289, 295
- Stone, Richard Bernard, 56, 60:
- Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (1969–1979), 78, 140, 156:
- Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (1972) (SALT), 19, 43
- Strauss, Robert, 150, 152, 351
- Sugar, 255, 272, 275, 281, 286:
- Suriname, 205, 351, 353, 376, 377:
- Aluminum, 334, 340, 342, 344
- Bauxite and, 334, 335, 340
- Brazil, relations with, 335, 338, 342, 343
- Coup, 343, 344, 345
- Cuba, relations with, 340, 342, 345, 346
- Development aid, recipient of, 340, 342, 344
- Foreign aid, 334, 342, 345
- France, diplomatic relations with, 335
- Guyana, relations with, 334, 335, 339, 340
- National independence, 334, 339, 340
- Nationalist Republican Party, Suriname, 339, 343
- National Military Council, Suriname, 343, 344, 345
- Netherlands, relations with, 334, 335, 338, 340, 343, 344, 345, 370
- Non-Aligned Movement, member of, 342
- Organization of American States, admission to, 334, 335, 343
- Peoples’ National Party, Jamaica and Suriname, 185, 189
- Political stability, 339, 346
- Progressive Reform Party of Suriname, 334, 339
- Todman, Terence visit to, 338
- Svendsen, Eric, 160
- SWAPO. See South West Africa People’s Organization
- Sweden, 171, 341
- Syria, 335
- Taher, Daniel, 176
- Tanzania, 189, 313
- Tarnoff, Peter, 32, 33, 37, 120, 127, 164, 188, 281:
- Tax evasion, 251
- Taylor, Rush Walker, Jr., 247, 251
- Technology transfer, 79, 335, 337
- Territorial sea limit, 109
- Terrorism, 175, 218, 274:
- Thatcher, Margaret, 49
- Third World. See Developing countries
- Thomson, James, 366
- Thornton, Thomas, 8
- Thyden, James, 175, 297
- Tighe, Eugene, 55
- TIME magazine, 268
- Todman, Terence, 1,
130, 131,
178, 219,
246, 305,
336:
- Arron, Henck A. E., meeting with, 335
- Caribbean policy, role in, 3, 184, 244, 286, 303, 307, 308, 353
- Garcia, Santiago Roel, meeting with, 137
- Memorandum prepared by, 4, 15, 17, 137, 176, 250, 337, 354
- Patterson, Percival, meeting with, 175
- Pena Gomez, Jose Francisco, meeting with, 217
- Pindling, Lynden Oscar, meeting with, 247, 251
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 19
- Suriname, visit to, 338
- U.S.-Cuba relations, views on, 11, 14, 24
- U.S.-Dominican Republic relations, and, 220, 221
- U.S.-Grenada relations, and, 301, 304
- U.S.-Guyana relations, and, 275
- Ton Ton Macoutes, 248, 252:
- Duvalier, Jean-Claude, relations with, 243
- Torras, Pelegrin, 9, 15, 64, 66
- Torre, Ernesto de la, 49
- Torrijos Herrera, Omar, 80, 84, 200, 229, 239
- Tourism, 16, 85, 130, 157, 172:
- Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America (1967), 18, 31, 131, 139, 140, 156, 158
- Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (1968) (NPT), 18
- Trinidad and Tobago, 172, 301, 314, 332, 335, 354, 360, 366 (see
also
U.S.-Trinidad relations):
- Caribbean, role in, 197, 311, 318, 319, 351, 364, 367
- Foreign policy, 184, 296, 315, 323, 341
- International Monetary Fund, and, 353
- Jamaica, relations with, 180, 336, 349
- National independence, 341
- Petroleum and natural gas, 336, 337, 341, 348, 368, 376
- Private sector, 341, 358
- West Indies Associated States, member of, 309
- Trudeau, Pierre, 32, 281
- Trujillo, Rafael, 221, 224
- Tuchman, Jessica, 174, 230
- Tumminia, Frank, 275, 280, 282, 295, 349
- Tuna, 157
- Tur, Juan, 40, 42
- Turkey, 247
- Turks and Caicos Islands, 308, 349, 364
- Turner, Stansfield, 72, 78, 111, 181, 211, 320, 331, 367, 368:
- Memorandum prepared by, 46, 69, 190, 202
- National Security Council meeting, participant in, 74
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 19, 67, 152, 155
- Presidential Review Committee meeting, participant in, 150
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 29, 38, 55, 110, 199, 212, 324
- Twaddell, William, 16, 175, 275, 301, 336
- UFO (unidentified flying object), 304
- UN. See United Nations
- Undocumented workers, 268:
- United Kingdom, 104, 156, 237, 286, 299, 303, 316:
- Barbados, relations with, 302, 305, 307, 333, 366
- British Virgin Islands, 309
- Caribbean, role in, 78, 207, 209, 212, 262, 278, 314, 318, 319, 324, 348, 349, 350, 351, 353, 354, 355, 360, 361, 364, 365, 366, 368, 373, 374, 375, 376, 379
- Cuba, relations with, 32
- Mariel boatlift (1980), and, 109, 110
- Southern Africa, role in, 31, 175, 275, 336
- United States, diplomatic relations with, 43, 148, 313, 315, 319, 374
- West Indies Associated States, relations with, 300, 301, 309, 310
- United Nations (UN), 116, 129, 175, 297, 299, 327:
- Caribbean, and, 156, 301, 318, 341, 379
- Carter administration (1977–1981), and, 19, 90, 97, 108, 111, 118, 153, 371
- Cuba participant in, 15, 41, 169
- Energy policy, and, 153, 164, 165, 171
- National independence, role in, 12, 275, 310
- Soviet invasion/occupation of Afghanistan, response to, 169
- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 76, 81, 189
- United Nations Development Programme, 49
- United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, 184
- United Nations General Assembly, 22, 62, 63, 80, 164, 169
- United Nations Human Rights Commission, 89
- United Nations Security Council, 76, 81, 83, 85, 86, 101, 263
- United Nations Special Session on Namibia (1978), 31
- United States Mission at the United Nations, 2, 340
- United States:
- Anti-terrorism measures, 4, 8, 11, 88, 107
- Caribbean Group for Cooperation in Economic Development, participant in, 341, 354, 358, 367, 376
- Caribbean, role in, 268, 278, 284, 285, 298, 335, 349, 350, 353, 356, 357, 362, 363, 365
- China, relations with, 13, 21, 44, 46, 47, 74, 76, 156, 278
- Covert actions, 23, 197, 199, 206, 212, 320, 321, 324, 328
- Discrimination, and, 142
- Foreign aid, and, 269, 286, 298, 326, 347, 352, 357, 363, 370, 374, 377
- Foreign policy, and, 32, 40, 47, 131, 156, 174, 335, 365
- Horn of Africa, relations with, 28, 29, 138, 283
- Intelligence collection, and, 91, 212
- Intelligence community, 34, 54, 57, 59, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 87, 119, 142, 313
- Japan, diplomatic relations with, 8, 9, 11, 148
- National security interests, 56, 91, 325, 328, 355, 372
- Non-Aligned Movement, relations with, 31, 32, 42, 55, 76, 81, 86, 272
- Political prisoners, 41, 44
- Saint Lucia, relations with, 312, 373, 377
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, relations with, 329
- Seaga, Edward Philip George, relations with, 181, 187, 194, 198, 202, 205, 207, 211, 214, 215
- South Africa, diplomatic relations with, 185
- State-controlled economies, relations with, 122
- United Kingdom, diplomatic relations with, 43, 148, 313, 315, 319, 374
- United States Emergency Refugee and Migration Assistance Fund, 117, 125
- United States Information Agency, 178
- United States Mission at the United Nations, 2, 77, 86, 90, 169, 295, 305, 330
- United States Naval Construction Battalions, 200, 374, 378, 379
- U.S. Air Force, 104, 258, 304, 364
- U.S. Navy, 97, 104, 106, 111, 112, 120, 126, 262, 308, 355, 362, 364
- West Germany, diplomatic relations with, 148, 212
- Uruguay, 73, 174
- USAID. See Agency for International Development
- U.S.-Bahamas, The, relations:
- U.S.-Barbados relations, 373, 375:
- Adams, Jon Michael Geoffrey Manningham “Tom” and, 305, 307, 368
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 333
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 298, 302, 305, 306, 307, 308, 327, 333, 350, 362, 367, 374
- Department of Defense and, 308, 318
- Naval forces, and, 302, 305, 306, 307, 308, 311, 323, 327, 349, 362, 364
- Ortiz, Francis and, 311, 323, 360
- Shelton, Sally Angela and, 308, 323, 327, 333
- U.S.-Canadian Automotive Agreement (1965), 149
- U.S. Congress, 91,
123, 125,
136, 157,
172, 266,
275, 279,
328, 331,
371:
- Caribbean policy, role in, 303, 340, 348, 368, 378, 379
- Carter administration (1977–1981), relations with, 29, 60, 61, 62, 63, 79, 90, 116, 333
- Department of State, relations with, 13, 38
- Energy policy, and, 141, 143, 145, 149, 150, 155
- Foreign aid, role in, 174, 176, 177, 179, 180, 184, 200, 240, 247, 257, 271, 277, 336, 346, 354, 356, 365
- House Appropriations Committee, 175, 264
- House Foreign Affairs Committee, 3, 65
- Human rights, and, 133, 164, 218, 244, 268
- Mariel boatlift (1980), and, 90, 94, 96, 117, 118, 120
- Panama Canal Treaty (1977) and, 18, 19, 80
- Senate Armed Services Committee, 55, 65
- Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 13, 22, 65, 67, 257
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, and, 60, 61, 62, 63, 79
- Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (1969–1979), impact on, 38, 56, 62, 67, 74, 80, 87, 165
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 8, 11, 15, 17, 18, 19, 25, 27, 38, 40, 56, 65, 67, 74, 78, 79
- U.S.-Cuba relations:
- Brown, Harold and, 116
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 2, 33, 46, 72, 80, 81, 84, 105, 106, 111, 113
- Canada and, 8, 11
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32, 33, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 49, 55, 56, 66, 69, 76, 81, 85, 86, 95, 97, 100, 108, 123, 131, 156, 175, 177, 200, 335, 340
- Castro, Fidel views on, 2, 3, 13, 14, 22, 41, 49, 80, 108, 114, 123, 140
- Central America role in, 55, 85
- Central Intelligence Agency and, 8, 18, 89
- Coast Guard and, 37, 47
- Covert actions, 29, 91
- Cuban-American community impact on, 4, 8, 33, 35, 47, 76, 81, 92, 93, 340
- Cuba-Soviet Union relations and, 13, 27, 40, 47, 85
- Department of Commerce and, 7, 8, 19, 20, 81
- Department of Defense and, 7, 8, 19, 20, 29, 102, 106
- Department of State role in, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 19, 20, 41, 55, 84, 116
- Department of the Treasury and, 7, 8, 19, 20, 81
- Family reunification, 4, 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, 31, 35, 44, 115
- Fishing rights, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 42, 335
- Guantanamo Bay Naval Base role in, 3, 5, 6, 12, 18, 25, 41, 74, 105, 108, 111, 114, 120
- Gulf-Ex Naval Exercise, 41
- Investment disputes and property expropriations, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 14, 19, 21, 35, 44
- Joint Chiefs of Staff and, 19, 20, 74, 97
- Mariel boatlift (1980) impact on, 101, 103, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 116, 121, 123, 124, 127, 131, 172
- National Security Council views on, 7, 9, 19, 20, 30, 48, 55, 84, 108
- Normalization, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 27, 31, 35, 37, 41, 44, 63, 80, 84, 85, 86, 120, 140, 172, 175, 200, 335, 336
- Organization of American States role in, 18, 76
- Overflight, 1, 12, 14, 18, 22, 28, 29, 41, 42, 44, 74, 78, 80, 87, 108, 112, 113, 115
- Padron, Jose Luis and, 33, 39, 47, 75, 103, 127
- Policy Review Committee, 6, 7
- Presidential Directive on, 9, 11, 81, 117, 125
- Puerto Rico role in, 6, 8, 9, 13, 33, 41, 44, 76, 81, 85, 108, 335
- Rodriguez, Carlos Rafael and, 3, 25, 41, 86, 110, 112
- Smith, Wayne and, 25, 118, 123
- Solid Shield 80 (1980), 97, 102
- Soviet brigade in Cuba impact on, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 71, 74, 75, 76, 80
- Sugar role in, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18, 21
- Terrorism, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 15, 18, 19, 21, 22, 35, 37, 42, 82, 86, 88
- U.S. Congress and, 8, 11, 15, 17, 18, 19, 25, 27, 38, 40, 56, 65, 67, 74, 78, 79
- U.S.-Cuba Hijacking Agreement (1973), 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 82, 335
- U.S. Interests Section, Havana, 8, 9, 11, 15, 18, 19, 20, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 35, 39, 42, 44, 47, 60, 64, 66, 71, 75, 82, 83, 95, 100, 101, 103, 105, 108, 110, 112, 113, 114, 118, 124, 127, 156, 171, 172, 340
- U.S. presidential election (1980) and, 123, 124
- Vance, Cyrus and, 1, 7, 11, 24, 25, 43, 46
- USDA. See Department of Agriculture
- U.S.-Dominican Republic relations, 44, 200, 273:
- Balaguer Ricardo, Joaquín and, 16, 218, 220, 236
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 219
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 217, 218, 219, 220, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 231, 232, 233, 235, 236, 237, 238, 240
- Fernandez, Antonio Guzman and, 224, 235, 236
- Jiménez Reyes, Ramón Emilio and, 218, 220, 240
- Public Law 480 (1954), 238, 240
- Vance, Cyrus and, 226, 227, 230, 236, 238, 239
- Young, Andrew and, 219, 238, 239
- U.S.-Dominica relations, 303:
- U.S.-Grenada relations:
- Arms sales, 316, 317, 318
- Bishop, Maurice and, 189, 314, 319, 323, 360, 367, 371
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 304, 326
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 297, 301, 304, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 324, 326, 328, 330, 331, 332, 360, 361, 362, 363, 371
- Department of State and, 313, 319, 324, 330, 371
- International military education and training, 332
- National Security Council and, 314, 321, 326
- Ortiz, Francis and, 200, 304, 316, 318
- U.S.-Guyana relations:
- Blacken, John Dale and, 274, 278
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 281, 284
- Burke, John and, 285, 287, 288, 296
- Burnham, Linden Forbes Sampson and, 273, 274, 275, 277, 279, 281, 283, 284, 285, 360
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 272, 273, 274, 275, 277, 278, 279, 281, 283, 284, 285, 286, 296, 350, 351
- Cubana Flight 455 bombing (1976) impact on, 272, 273, 274, 275, 295
- Department of State and, 272, 273, 274, 275, 284
- Wills, Frederick and, 273, 277, 278
- Young, Andrew and, 279
- U.S.-Haiti relations, 240, 241, 271:
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 242, 243, 244, 246, 248, 249, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 260, 261, 264, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270
- Department of State and, 258, 261
- Duvalier, Jean-Claude impact on, 243, 244, 246, 252, 257, 260, 269
- Jones, William Bowdoin and, 246, 249, 255, 257, 260, 261
- Munition licenses, 258, 261
- Salomon, Georges and, 246, 257, 258, 265, 270
- U.S. presidential election (1980) impact on, 270
- Young, Andrew and, 246, 252
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, 182, 204, 207:
- Bauxite impact on, 175, 176, 184, 186, 200, 348
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 179, 184, 199, 203
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 181, 183, 184, 185, 187, 188, 191, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 199, 200, 205, 210, 214, 340, 350, 371
- Carter, Jimmy views on, 193, 199
- Central Intelligence Agency and, 181, 185, 186, 189, 191, 198, 199, 200, 201, 205, 209, 210, 211, 213, 214, 368
- Covert actions, 197, 198, 199, 206, 211, 212
- Department of State and, 184, 188, 194, 195, 196, 199, 201, 202, 203
- Development aid, 180
- Manley, Michael and, 175, 187, 193, 194, 196, 198, 203, 207, 210, 349, 368, 371
- Public Law 480 (1954), 180, 192, 193, 210, 336
- Revere Alumina and, 175, 176, 184
- The Daily Gleaner, 185, 189, 191, 198, 200, 210, 211, 323, 373
- Trade relations, 175, 200
- Young, Andrew and, 175, 200, 202, 207
- U.S.-Mexico relations:
- Border administration, 133, 135, 148, 149, 150, 152, 157
- Brzezinski, Zbigniew and, 130, 131, 133, 144, 146, 156, 157, 164, 165
- Carter administration (1977–1981) and, 139, 142, 144, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 163, 164, 167, 168
- Department of the Treasury and, 128, 134, 135, 152
- Export-Import Bank of the United States and, 132, 150
- Lopez-Portillo administration (1976–1982) and, 146, 157
- Lopez Portillo, Jose views on, 128, 132, 146, 147, 149, 152, 153, 158
- Multilateral Trade Negotiations, 135, 149, 150, 152, 156, 157
- Narcotics control, 129, 130, 133, 135, 136, 157
- National Security Council and, 132, 134, 144, 149, 150, 153, 167
- Natural gas negotiations (1979) impact on, 132, 137, 141, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 154, 155, 157, 158, 159, 161, 163, 164, 171
- Office of Management and Budget and, 150, 155
- Policy Review Committee, 144, 152, 155
- Reagan administration (1981–1988) and, 173
- Science and technology, 152, 157
- Trade deficit, 128, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 141, 144, 146, 150, 156
- Undocumented workers, 128, 130, 133, 135, 146, 149, 150, 152, 157
- U.S.-Mexican Agreement for Scientific and Technical Cooperation (1972), 152
- U.S.-Mexican Development Fund, 135
- U.S. presidential election (1980), and, 173
- Vance, Cyrus and, 134, 135, 136, 149
- U.S.-NATO relations, 8, 9, 11, 32, 55, 73, 76, 104, 165
- U.S.-Soviet Union relations, 44, 51:
- Carter administration (1977–1981), and, 2, 16, 22, 38, 40, 44, 51, 61, 62, 81, 138
- Department of State and, 43, 81
- Horn of Africa and, 138, 200
- International relations, impact on, 86
- Soviet brigade in Cuba impact on, 38, 40, 61, 62, 63, 67, 73, 74, 78, 79
- Vance, Cyrus and, 50, 72
- Vienna Summit (June 1979), 50, 55
- U.S.-Suriname relations:
- U.S.-Trinidad relations:
- Vaky, Viron, 156,
157, 158,
164, 165,
237, 286,
318, 331:
- Arron, Henck A. E., meeting with, 340
- Caribbean policy, and, 239, 314, 327, 357, 362, 368
- Memorandum prepared by, 290, 292, 315, 322, 361
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 152, 371
- Presidential Review Committee meeting, participant in, 150
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 55
- U.S.-Jamaica relations, and, 198, 200
- U.S.-Mexico relations, and, 149
- Valdez, Abelardo, 152, 257, 286
- Valme, Jean, 245, 248, 269, 270
- Vance, Cyrus, 32,
63, 86, 160, 169, 192, 199, 204, 225, 242, 258, 261, 332, 345:
- Arron, Henck A. E., meeting with, 335
- Balaguer Ricardo, Joaquín, meeting with, 218, 219
- Brown, Harold, correspondence with, 154
- Brutus, Edner, meeting with, 246
- Caribbean policy, and, 323, 361, 368
- Carter, Jimmy, correspondence with, 14, 33, 62, 76, 85, 151, 159, 365
- Cuban refugees, and, 96
- Gairy, Eric, meeting with, 301, 304
- Garcia, Santiago Roel, meeting with, 140
- Karamat, Roel, meeting with, 342
- Lopez Portillo, Jose, meeting with, 130, 156, 157, 164, 165
- Manley, Michael, meeting with, 184
- National Security Council meeting, participant in, 74
- Patterson, Percival, meeting with, 175
- Pindling, Lynden Oscar, meeting with, 247
- Policy Review Committee meeting, participant in, 8, 67
- Presidential Review Committee meeting, participant in, 150
- Resignation, 98
- Soviet brigade in Cuba, response to, 68, 78
- Special Coordination Committee meeting, participant in, 29, 38, 55, 61, 87
- U.S.-Cuba relations, and, 1, 7, 11, 24, 25, 43, 46
- U.S.-Dominican Republic relations, and, 226, 227, 230, 236, 238, 239
- U.S.-Mexico relations, and, 134, 135, 136, 149
- U.S.-Soviet Union relations, and, 50, 72
- Williams, Eric, meeting with, 336
- Wills, Frederick, meeting with, 275
- Vance, Sheldon, 129
- Vander Jagt, Guy, 44
- Vasev, Vladilen, 63, 70
- Venezuela, 150,
239, 243,
270, 301,
318, 324:
- Asylum policy, and, 101
- Caribbean, role in, 262, 278, 335, 338, 343, 348, 349, 350, 351, 353, 368
- Carter administration (1977–1981), relations with, 12, 38, 319, 332
- Election interference, response to, 227, 228, 229, 230
- Energy policy, and, 171, 376
- Guyana, and, 272
- Jamaica, relations with, 175, 180, 184, 205, 207, 216, 336
- Latin America, role in, 131, 140, 219
- Nicaragua, relations with, 156
- Soviet Union, relations with, 51
- Vest, George, 32, 38, 67
- Vietnam, 140, 200, 252:
- Visas, 93
- Voice of America, 82, 95, 102, 106, 371, 374
- Volkman, Ernest, 181
- Vorster, B.J., 177, 275, 336
- Waldheim, Kurt, 90, 153, 169, 340
- Wardally, James, 371
- Warne, W. Robert, 205, 258, 266, 270, 296, 343, 344:
- Washington Post, 7, 24, 64, 68, 72, 87, 89, 148, 257, 264, 362:
- Jonestown massacre (November 30, 1978), and, 293
- Watson, Barbara Mae, 289
- Watson, Jack, 98, 102, 108
- Webster, William, 70
- Wells, William, 26
- Western Europe, 200
- West Germany, 150, 171, 175, 237, 269, 270, 336:
- West Indies Associated States, 315, 319:
- Dominica member of, 355
- Grenada member of, 300, 309
- Jamaica member of, 309
- National independence, 309, 347, 349, 355
- Saint Kitts and Nevis member of, 300, 309, 355
- Saint Lucia member of, 309, 355
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines member of, 300, 309
- Trinidad and Tobago member of, 309
- United Kingdom, relations with, 300, 301, 309, 310
- Wheeler, William, 176, 277, 303
- White, John, 89, 110, 114, 152
- White, Robert, 270
- Whyte, Winston, 324, 328
- Wickham, Jr., John, 150
- Williams, Eric, 349, 358, 367:
- Wills, Frederick, 272, 274, 285, 305, 315:
- Wise, Phil, 158
- Witteveen, H. Johannes, 184
- Wolff, Alan, 152
- Wolf, Ira, 16
- Wolf, Louis, 210
- World Bank, 131, 175, 184, 216, 237, 256, 338, 340, 351, 353, 358, 376:
- Yemen, 85
- Yost, Robert Lloyd, 226, 234, 238:
- Young, Andrew, 217, 220, 281, 286:
- Yugoslavia, 148, 323
- Aaron, David, 52,
104, 153,
229, 284,
348: