868.01/416: Telegram

The Ambassador to the Greek Government-in-Exile in Egypt (MacVeagh) to the Secretary of State

Greek Series 128. I am reliably informed that during a long session On December 8 with Mr. Churchill and Mr. Eden the King of Greece steadfastly refused to make a declaration proposed by them to the effect that he will not return to Greece unless and until called for by the Constituent Assembly1 to the formation of which he agreed in his declaration of July 4.

I saw the President on December 3 and advised him regarding this proposal and after he had seen the King2 he desired me not to associate myself with any effort to force him to a course of action against his will. This I have been careful not to do both before and since. I understand that the President told the King that there was no necessity for him to make any declaration whatever unless he so desired.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In this connection the British appear to have been influenced in taking the attitude they did chiefly by a change in military plans regarding operations in Greece and by the anti-British and anti-King propaganda being spread there to the benefit of the Communist leadership. They hoped to kill this propaganda and deprive this leadership of many recruits by making clear now that no possibility exists of the King’s being forced on the country. Because of the present and probable future Republican make up of the Greek Government the solution arrived at may be regarded as amounting to much the same thing in effect as the original proposal.

MacVeagh
  1. See post, p. 851.
  2. See the editorial note, ante, p. 740.