No. 214.
Mr. Rockhill to Mr. Bayard.

No. 73.]

Sir: As a further reference to the question of the general foreign settlement at Chemulpo, treated of in my dispatch No. 69, of the 6th instant, I have now the honor to forward to you copy of a notice which I have issued to the Americans residing at Chemulpo concerning the rules which must be followed for procuring title deeds for the lots which they may have purchased in the settlement.

The general terms of this notice were agreed upon by the representatives of the different treaty powers, signatories of the agreement concerning the general foreign settlement at Chemulpo, and they have issued notifications to their nationals substantially the same as the inclosed.

In my dispatch No. 69 I had the honor to call your attention to the very high land rent demanded of settlers in the general foreign settlement. In view of this fact, and of the very burdensome nature of this charge on the settlers, which is admitted by all the representatives here, a clause has been inserted in the notice, stating that “as it would, however, appear that the majority of land owners considered the rent as fixed in the agreement rather onerous, and as the amount to be collected from this source is in excess of the requirements of the administration of the settlement, only half of the amount mentioned in the title deed will have to be paid at present. But it is to be clearly understood that the other half may be collected at any time hereafter, when the undersigned arid the other foreign representatives may think fit.”

It is to be hoped that the agreement of October 3, 1884, may be revised in a way which will make settling in the foreign settlement of Chemulpo less expensive, and the charges on residents less onerous, by which means it can not be doubted the prosperity of the place would greatly increase.

I have, etc.,

W. W. Rockhill.
[Inclosure in No. 73.]

Citizens of the United States are notified as follows concerning the purchase of land in the general foreign settlement of Chemulpo:

It having been arranged between the representatives of the treaty powers, signatories to the agreement of October 3, 1884, respecting a general foreign settlement at Chemulpo, and the Corean foreign office, that the said agreement shall come into force on and after the 1st of the 3d Corean moon, that is, the 25th March, 1887:

Citizens of the United States who have bought lots of land in the general foreign settlement are now called upon to pay the cost price of such lots to Her Britannic Majesty’s consular representative at Chemulpo. Holders of land who have already paid the price or part of the price of it to the Corean Government directly, will be required to show the receipts they hold in proof of such payment.

As it appears that during the last two years several lots have been purchased by foreigners, the limits of which had not been previously marked, the Corean authorities have appointed Mr. Sabatin, of the Corean customs service, to mark out the [Page 266] boundaries of such lots. Mr. Sabatin will, moreover, mark with suitable stones the limits of the settlement and the streets.

Any citizen of the United States wishing to have the lot or lots of which he is holder remeasured and properly marked off, may apply for that purpose to Her Britannic Majesty’s consulate at Chemulpo.

The remeasuring of lots and the erection of boundary stones thereon will be done by the said Mr. Sabatin, in the presence of Her Britannic Majesty’s consular representative at Chemulpo, Mr. Sabatin receiving for every lot of land resurveyed a fee of $2, to be paid by the holder of lot, the cost of corner stones for lot to be at the charge of the owner of land.

Should the Corean local authorities on their part demand a remeasurement of any lots before issuing title-deeds therefor, they shall of course be entitled to do so, but in, this case no fee shall be paid by the holder of the land.

After payment of the cost price shall have been made, or proof shown that such payment has been made partly or in full to the Corean authorities anteriorly, the undersigned will cause the said authorities to issue proper title-deeds, in accordance with the provisions of the agreement of October 3, 1884.

The amount of land rent to be inserted in the title-deed will be as fixed by the agreement, and is payable from the 25th of March of the current year. As it would, however, appear that the majority of land owners consider the rent as fixed in the agreement rather onerous, and as the amount to be collected from this source is in excess of the requirements of the administration of the settlement, only half of the amount mentioned in the title-deed will have to be paid at present. But it is to be clearly understood that the other half may be collected at any time thereafter when the undersigned and the other foreign representatives may think fit.

The amount thus due for the present calendar year ending December 31, that is, for nine months and five days, is to be paid into Her Britannic Majesty’s consulate at Chemulpo within eight days after the title-deeds have been received by the owners.

It is, however, to he understood that, besides the above payments, land owners may be required to pay for the time elapsed since the date of the auction at which their lot or lots were bought till the 24th of March of this year a land tax to the Corean Government of 30 cents per 100 square meters, as provided for in the agreement of October 3, 1884.

The date for an election of three land owners to constitute with the local Corean official and the consuls of the treaty powers a municipal council for the administration; of the settlement, and also the mode of election, will be published hereafter.

W. W. Rockhill,
Chargé d’Affaires ad, interim of the United State.