Chapter V: September 1–October 31, 1938

Growth of Communist influence in North China; Chinese inquiry respecting reconvening of Nine-Power Treaty signatories (September 7); accountability of Japan and China for safety of Americans at Hankow (September 9); possible Japanese policy as affected by crisis in Europe; Chiang Kai-shek’s appeal to President Roosevelt on behalf of peace in Far East (October 8); Chinese Communist Party’s recommittal to “united front” against Japan (October 9); British warning to Japan against military alliance with Germany and Italy (October 12); Japanese occupation of Canton and Hankow (October 24, 26); Chinese appeals for American aid and President Roosevelt’s replies


[319] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14174: Telegram


[320] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14154: Telegram


[321] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14164: Telegram


[322] The Chargé in the Soviet Union (Kirk) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14152: Telegram


[323] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14156: Telegram


[324] The Secretary of State to the Consul General at Hong Kong (Southard)

793.94/14175a: Telegram


[325] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14180: Telegram


[326] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14172: Telegram


[327] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14167: Telegram


[328] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14170: Telegram


[329] The Secretary of State to the Ambassador in Japan (Grew)

793.94/14215a: Telegram


[330] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14181: Telegram


[331] The Consul General at Shanghai (Gauss) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14381


[332] The Consul General at Hong Kong (Southard) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14198: Telegram


[333] The Ambassador in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14201: Telegram


[334] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14221: Telegram


[335] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14185: Telegram


[337] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14218: Telegram


[338] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14202: Telegram


[340] The Consul General at Hong Kong (Southard) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14208: Telegram


[341] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14205: Telegram


[342] The Ambassador in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14216: Telegram


[343] The Counselor of Embassy in China (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14214: Telegram


[344] The Secretary of State to the Consul General at Shanghai (Gauss)

893.515/1331: Telegram


[345] The Consul General at Hankow (Josselyn) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14215: Telegram


[346] The Ambassador in Japan (Grew) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14239: Telegram


[347] The Ambassador in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14240: Telegram


[348] The Consul General at Canton (Linnell) to the Secretary of State

793.94/14241: Telegram