File No. 312.51/80.

Special Agent Canova to the Secretary of State.

[Telegram.]

Many atrocities have been committed here by the Constitutionalists. Three Christian Brothers, the President, Adrien Astruc, Professor Adolphus Giles, both of them French, and Father Vega, Mexican, shot June 24, 4 p.m. by order of General Chao. Fourteen others banished, and now at Santa Fe, New Mexico, having been forced to make a payment of $5,000 ransom. By order of the same General, 22 priests Zacatecas threatened death unless they paid $100,000; and upon payment they were arrested and banished, were sent to El Paso. Constitutionalists’ conduct here deplorable because of multiplicity of crimes.

Canova
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