File No. 412.00/36.

The Brazilian Minister, in chargé of American interests in Mexico, to the Secretary of State 87

No. 54.]

Sir: I have the honor to enclose herewith a translation of the decree issued by Venustiano Carranza, First Chief of the Constitutionalist Army, under date of May 10, 1913, relative to the presentation and settling of claims for damages and losses suffered by Mexicans and foreigners since the beginning of the Civil War on the 21st day of November, 1910, to date.88

It might be well to give this decree some publication in the American press so that interested persons may be able to comply with the requirements of the same.

With assurances [etc.]

J. M. Cardoso de Oliveira
.
[Inclosure—Translation.]

[Untitled]

decree pertaining to claims for damages.

V. Carranza, First Chief of the Constitutionalist Army, to the inhabitants of the Republic of Mexico, know ye:

That by virtue of the special authority vested in me I have seen fit to decree:

  • First. The right is hereby acknowledged of all nationals and foreigners to enter claims for damages sustained during the revolution of 1910, that is, the term from November 21, 1910, to May 31, 1911.
  • Second. The same right is acknowledged of nationals and foreigners to enter claims for such damages as they may have suffered or may suffer during the [Page 656] present struggle, that is, from the 19th of February of this year to such date as the constitutional order may be restored.
  • Third. The same right is acknowledged to foreigners to make claim for the payment of damages caused to them by revolutionary forces or groups of armed men during the time from May 31, 1911, to February 19 of this year.
  • Fourth. Upon the assumption of the Executive Power by the First Chief of the Constitutionalist [Army] in accordance with the provisions of the Plan of Guadalupe, a committee shall be appointed composed of Mexican citizens, whose business shall be to receive, consult and settle such claims as may be presented, in accordance with Articles 1st and 2d of this decree.
  • Fifth. At the same time that the above committee is appointed, the First Chief of the Constitutionalist Army will confer with the diplomatic representatives appointed by each foreign government of the nation to which the loser may recognize allegiance, and proceed to appoint a mixed committee formed by an equal number of Mexican members and of foreign members of the country to which the said loser may recognize allegiance, so that the said committee shall be in charge of receiving, consulting and settling for such claims as may be entered in accordance with Articles 1st, 2d and 3d of this decree.
  • Sixth. The form, terms of payment and the conditions under which such claims will be settled, as well as the organization and regulations of the committees, shall be embodied in a law which shall be issued in due time.

Therefore I command this decree be printed, published, duly circulated and that its provisions be carried out.

Given at General Headquarters in the City of Monclova on the 10th day of May, 1913.

Carranza
.
  1. Receipt acknowledged Dec. 19, 1914.
  2. This decree is printed in For. Rel. 1913, p. 955; but the text differs from the one here printed not only in immaterial variations of translation hut also in two substantial particulars: texts of Article V and Article VI.