No. 87.
Mr. Reinberg to Mr. Davis.

No. 97]

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your dispatch dated December 29, and to inclose you copies of my dispatches addressed to the governor of this province with reference to the case of Mr. Santos, who continues imprisoned at the port of Manta; also a translation of the governor’s answer to my dispatch A, wherein it is stated that the Ecuadorian Government does not recognize the American citizenship of Mr. Santos till the proofs of such fact are presented by this office. In view of this answer, and without any evidence to certify to the nationality of Mr. Santos, and with only your telegram, which it seems was not satisfactory evidence to the Ecuadorian authorities, I telegraphed you as follows:

Julio Romano Santos, prisoner port Manta. Northern ports continue closed. Government claims Santos Ecuadorian. Wants proofs of American citizenship.

And in answer to which I received, yesterday, your cable:

Santos naturalized July 6, seventy-four. Department has record. Will send copy. Inform Government and request release.

With which information I immediately acquainted the proper Ecuadorian authorities, as per inclosed copy of my dispatch B. To this note, as well as to dispatch C, I have not as yet received an answer from the Government, who, I imagine, delays purposely an answer till the steamer, which carries the American mail, leaves to-day this port for Panama.

Although I had communicated to the governor the instructions I had received from the Department, I called on His Excellency the President, and again requested the liberation of Mr. Santos, and remarked to him that as the revolution is over, as reported by the constitutional authorities, the Government could be lenient with their political prisoners. His Excellency kindly replied that he was not acquainted with the progress of the trial, but has information that it is being carried on, as the time and laws of the country allow it, and that it was out of his power to liberate Mr. Santos.

In the mean time, as there has been no communication whatever with the northern ports, I have not been able to receive any news from Mr. Santos, nor from Mr. Goddard, consular agent, with reference to Mr. Santos’s case, nor any particulars regarding Mr. Santos’s incarceration, [Page 226] charges, treatment, &c., and as the Ecuadorian authorities persist in not acquainting me with these same particulars, I am as yet unable to give them to the Department as requested.

I am, sir, your obedient servant,

MARTIN REINBERG,
United States Vice-Consul-General.
[Inclosure 1 in No. 97.]

Sir: On the last day of December last past I had the pleasure to call personally on His Excellency José Ma Placido Caamaño, President of this Republic, to request him, under telegraphic instructions from my Government, the speedy trial of Mr. Julio Romano Santos, an American citizen, imprisoned at Bahia. His Excellency assured me that Mr. Santos’s trial would be treated with promptness and fairness, but gave me no definite cause for Mr. Santos’s incarceration.

It is now some days since the above interview took place, and as I desire to communicate to my Government the progress of Mr. Santos’s trial, as well as the charges against him, I beg to solicit your Excellency for this information.

I am, sir, yours, respectfully,

  • MARTIN REINBERG,
    United States Vice-Consul-General.
  • Hon. José A. GOMEZ,
    Governor of the Province of Guayas.
[Inclosure 2 in No. 97.]

Sir: In answer to your dispatch No. 15, dated 8th instant, I beg to state to you that I received yesterday telegraphic instructions from my Government to inform you that Mr. Santos is an American citizen, and was naturalized July 6, 1874, which fact is recorded in the Department of State at Washington, and that copies of his citizenship papers will be sent me by first opportunity.

I am also instructed to request from your Government Mr. Santos’s liberation, and I trust you will give me an early reply stating the determination of your Government with reference to this case, which case I hope will receive a careful regard to the rights of the United States and to maintenance of good relations between the two countries.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

  • MARTIN REINBERG,
    United States Vice-Consul-General.
  • Hon. José A. GOMEZ,
    Governor, of the Province of Guayas.
[Inclosure 3 in No. 97.]

Sir: Since my last dispatch addressed to you on this day, I have received a communication from my Government referring to the imprisonment of Mr. Santos, an American citizen, and as the same steamer which brought the mail from Panama called at Manta the port where Mr. Santos is said to be imprisoned, I again beg to request you, it any information has been received from the Ecuadorian authorities at Manta, to acquaint me with the alleged charges against Mr. Santos and the result of the proceedings against him.

[Page 227]

Mr. Santos E. Santos, of New York, a brother of Mr. Julio Romano Santos, in his representation to my Government declares that the Ecuadorian authorities at Bahia were about or had confiscated his brother’s property.

I respectfully request that this confiscation be delayed till charges against Mr. Santos are sustained and I can inform my Government of these events.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

  • MARTIN REINBERG,
    United States Vice-Consul-General.
  • Hon. José A. GOMEZ,
    Governor, of the Province of Guayas.
[Inclosure 4 in No. 97.]

To the Consul-General of the United States of America:

Sir: In answer to your dispatch dated the 8th instant, I beg to state that having made due inquiries and taken the necessary steps, this office has been informed that Mr. Julio Romano Santos is an Ecuadorian citizen according to the constitution of this Republic.

In such case I feel very sorry to have to excuse myself, until the contrary is proved, for not furnishing you with an explanation regarding the reasons this Government had by ordering his imprisonment.

Expressing to you my high esteem and consideration, I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant.

JOSÉ ANT’O GOMEZ.