No. 285.
Mr. Bayard to Mr. Thompson.

No. 51.]

Sir: I inclose a copy of a dispatch from Mr. Goutier, our consul at Cape Haytien, stating that the Haytian Government has prohibited the importation of kerosene oil in violation of Article XIII of our treaty with Hayti.

It is desirable to know the exact text of the decree prohibiting the importation of kerosene, and whether the prohibition is geographical against the United States, leaving Russian or Egyptian petroleum free to enter Hayti, or general against all petroleum. In either case the measure should be made the ground of remonstrance, and, in the first [Page 542] instance, based on the express stipulation of treaty. As petroleum is almost exclusively an American export, any restriction of the traffic is, in any event, an unfriendly discrimination against the United States, and could not fail to have disastrous results upon the intimate intercourse which has been built up during so many years and which has proved so beneficial to both countries.

You will first make certain of the facts, and, if they warrant, will remonstrate courteously but firmly.

I am, &c.,

T. F. BAYARD.
[Inclosure 1 in No. 51.]

Mr. Goutier to Mr. Porter.

No. 795.]

Sir: The Haytian Government has prohibited the importation of kerosene oil.

As a great deal of this oil is used in Hayti, and it is imported only from the United States, I have taken the liberty of calling the Department’s attention to this act of the Haytian Government, which is in direct violation of Article XIII of our treaty with Hayti:

“No prohibition shall be imposed on the importation of any article, the growth, produce, or manufacture of the United States, or their fisheries, from or to the ports of the United States or Hayti, which shall not equally extend to any other foreign country.”

The inclosed statement will show that 460,520 gallons of kerosene oil have been imported from the United States to Cape Haytien alone during nine years ending December 31, 1885.

A line of steamers under the French flag has been established for the coasting trade.

According to the spirit, if not the letter, of Article XII of our treaty with Hayti, the coasting trade should be carried on in Haytian vessels. Such being the case, under Article II of said treaty Americans can likewise engage in the Haytian coasting trade under this most-favored nation clause.

I am,

STANISLAS GOUTIER,
United States Consul.
[Inclosure 2 in No. 51.]

Statement showing the quantity of Kerosene oil imported from the United States to Cape Haytien during nine years ending December 31, 1885.

Gallons.
1877 30,710
1878 57,270
1879 62,120
1880 58,670
1881 81,630
1882 68,030
1883 44,870
1884 24,730
1885 32,490
460,520
STANISLAS GOUTIER.