No. 304.
Mr. Lowell to Mr. Evarts.

No. 15.]

Sir: I have the honor to report that for several days before the reception of Mr. Seward’s telegram of 26th the legation had been preparing its statement of the account of claims and interests payable on the 28th September, being the second and final payment of the awards passed upon by the mixed commission sitting at Washington, up to and including the 24th March last. The telegram reached me at nine o’clock on the evening of the 26th, and the next morning (as I had before intended) I addressed a note, a copy of which is subjoined, to the minister of state, inclosing our statement and asking for an interview for the 28th, The same day I received an answer from Mr. Silvela, informing me that owing to the occupation of the ministry with the return of the royal family on the next morning to Madrid, he should be unable to meet me until between two and three o’clock on the afternoon of Saturday, the 29th. I kept the messenger waiting while I wrote an answer accepting the appointment and expressing my satisfaction that His Catholic Majesty’s government would be ready to conclude the affair on that day.

I accordingly waited on Mr. Silvela at the hour fixed upon, and as I had already informed him of my object in asking an interview for the 28th, 1 preferred, as a matter of politeness, to speak of other topics first, leaving it for him to broach the matter of the indemnity, which he accordingly soon did.

* * * * * * *

He said that as our statement would need to be verified by their own accountants and the money arranged for, he hoped I should be satisfied if I received the money within a week. As my instructions were to follow the precedent set me by Mr. Cushing (and none could be better), and as that gentleman had waited twelve days, I consented, at the same time saying that, as I was acting on my own responsibility, and my government would naturally expect to hear from me at once, I trusted that I could depend upon being paid within the period for which Mr. Silvela had asked. On Friday evening, 5th October, at eight o’clock, I received a private note from Mr. Silvela, asking me to meet him on the next day, at 2 p.m., in order to see the minister of ultramar (to whose department, as relating to Cuba, the matter belonged), and “to arrange the business of the payment,” &c. I at once answered by the same messenger that 1 would wait upon him at the ministry at the time appointed, adding that I was very glad of this exactness on their part, because, trusting in the; perfect faith of His Catholic Majesty’s Government, I had already telegraphed to Washington that the money would be paid within the week. Next day I met Mr. Silvela at the hour appointed, and went with him to the minister of ultramar, who asked to have the final settlement postponed until Monday. He asked this as a favor, on account of unforeseen circumstances, and, as I felt every confidence in their intention to pay, I consented, but took occasion to inform Mr. Silvela that I had received a telegram from my government on the subject.

On Monday, at three o’clock, by appointment, I went to the ministry of ultramar, when I received payment, as promised, in a draft on London at fifteen days’sight (as in the case of the former half of the indemnity) [Page 522] for the sum of £106,768 5s. 1d., which sum included the interest on such of the awards as bore interest up to the date of payment, viz, 8th October, 1877.

I subjoin for your further information a copy of our statement of the amount due on the 28th of September, as also of the one showing the amount of interest from the 28th September to the 7th October, both inclusive.

* * * * * * *

I sent a special messenger to London at four o’clock on Tuesday afternoon, that being the first train leaving after receiving the draft. Last evening I received a telegram from him announcing his safe arrival, and to-day I have received one from Messrs. Morton, Rose & Co. acknowledging receipt of the draft.

I beg to add (in my interview with Mr. Silvela) he seemed to think that the promptitude with which Spain had paid the awards of the mixed commission entitled her to some consideration from the Government of the United States, and expressed a hope that future claims should be severely scrutinized, as he feared that the ready payment of those already passed upon might encourage claimants with less substantial titles or even tend to create them. He spoke with much emotion of the difficulties under which his country labored, and of the efforts she was making to extricate herself, hoping that our own government would be generous under the circumstances, and that the American member of the commission would in all doubtful cases strengthen the hands of his Spanish colleague. He told me that he wished I would communicate to my government the substance of what he had urged, and I promised to do so. Mr. Cushing, I am sure, will agree with me in believing that Spain is sincerely anxious to maintain her friendly relations with the United States, and willing to do all she can to satisfy all our claims against her.

A copy and translation of the receipt which I gave, together with a copy of my note to Mr. Silvela, acknowledging the receiption of the draft, are also transmitted herewith. * * * *

I trust that my action in the matter may meet with your approval.

I have, &c.,

J. R. LOWELL.
[Inclosure A in No. 15.]

Excellency: In accordance with the precedent of my predecessor, Mr. Cushing, I have the honor to inclose a statement of the second moiety of the sums awarded to citizens of the United States by the mixed commission sitting at Washington, and payable on the 28th of the present month, under the agreement arrived at by our respective governments on the 8th of March last. The award to Theodore Cabias (No. 10) having been made no longer ago than 24th March last, was, of course, not included in the statement of Mr. Cushing, and that of Gonzalo Poey (No. 66) was, on further consideration by the commission, increased by the amount of a little more than two thousand dollars. This fact being brought to the attention of your excellency, it was agreed to include the whole amount of the two awards in this payment. The interest, as your excellency will see, is calculated from the 17th March last, that being the date up to which it was paid on the 28th of the same month.

I should be greatly obliged if your excellency would appoint an hour to-morrow in which I could have the pleasure of a few moments’ interview, in order to conclude an affair the prompt settlement of which has been so honorable to His Catholic Majesty’s government and so acceptable to that of the United States.

I gladly avail myself of this occasion to renew to your excellency the assurance of my most distinguished consideration.

J. R. LOWELL.
[Page 523]
[Inclosure B in No. 15.]

Calculated statement of capitals and interests due on the 28th of September, 1877, from the Government of Spain (in conformity with agreement) on the awards made in favor of citizens of the United States by the mixed commission sitting in Washington, up to and including the 24th of March, 1877.

Number of claim. Name of claimant. Date of award. Amount of award. Terms of interest. Time of interest. Unpaid remainder of principal. Interest on remainder of award. Interest from March 16 to March 28 (11 days), on first payment. Total amount due September 28, 1877, with interest included. Equivalent in pounds sterling at $4.86.65.
Years. Months. Days.
£. s. d.
I Henry Story Jan. 4, 1874 $1,200 00 No interest $600 00 $600 00 123 5 10
4 Peter Moliere Nov. 2, 1875 3,000 00 6 per cent., September 1, 1870, to payment. 7 27 1,500 00 $636 65 $2 71 2,139 36 439 12 3
5 James M. Edwards Dec. 20, 1875 5,000 00 No interest 2,500 00 2,500 0.0 513 14 4
10 Theodore Cabias* Mar. 24, 1877 3,000 00 6 per cent., January 15, 1869, to payment. 8 8 13 3,000 00 1,566 41 4,566 41 938 6 10
13 Joaquin Gr. de Angarica Nov. 2, 1875 748,180 00 6 per cent., November 1, 1875, to payment. 1 10 27 374,090 00 12,810 24 676 43 417,576 67 85,806 7 4
14 Gideon Lowe & Co Dec. 12, 1874 175 00 6 per cent., January 5, 1869, to December 12, 1874. 5 11 2 87 50 31 10 118 60 24 7 5
23 José Yicente Brito Nov. 14, 1874 600 00 6 per cent., February 12, 1869, to November 14, 1874. 5 9 2 300 00 103 60 403 60 82 18 8
31 Joaquin de Delgado Feb. 27, 1875 133,360 00 8 per cent., May 5, 1869, to February 24, 1875. 5 9 19 56,680 00 26,308 84 82,988 84 17,053 1 8
41 José de Jesus H. y. Macias June 26, 1875 3,000 00 No interest 1,500 00 1,500 00 308 4 7
66 Gronzalo Poey Mar. 24, 1877 2,585 60 6 per cent., March 8, 1876, to payment. 1 6 19 2,387 15½ 240 76 2,627 91½ 540 0 0
87 Joseph Griffen Apr. 10, 1875 500 00 No interest 250 00 250 00 751 7 5
108 Apr. 8, 1876 5,000 00 6 per cent., December 4, 1869, to payment. 7 9 24 2,500 00 1,172 36 4 51 3,676 87 55 11 0
885,600 60 445,394 65½ 72,869 96 683 65 518,948 26½ 106,636, 17, 4
[Page 524]
[Inclosure C in No. 15.]

Calculated statement of interests due from the Government of Spain (from the 28th day of September to the 7th day of October, 1877, both inclusive) on such of the awards made in favor of citizens of the United States by the mixed commission, sitting in Washington, as bear interest up to the date of payment.

Number of claim. Name of claimant. Date of award. Amount on which interest is calculated. Terms of interest. Time of interest. Amount of interest. Equivalent in pounds sterling at $4.86.65.
Days. £. s. d.
4 Peter Moliere Nov. 2, 1875 $1,500 00 6 per cent., September 1, 1870, to payment 10 $2 46 0 10
10 Theodore Cabias* Mar. 24, 1877 3,000 00 6 per cent., January 15, 1869, to payment 10 4 93 1 0
13 Joaquin G. de Angarica Nov. 2, 1875 374,090 00 6 per cent., November 1, 1875, to payment 10 614 94 126 7
66 Gonzalo Poey Mar. 24, 1877 2,387 16 6 per cent., March 8, 1876, to payment 10 3 92 0 16
108 Charles Jemot Apr. 8, 1876 2,500 00 6 per cent., December 4, 1869, to payment 10 4 10 0 16 10½
383,477 16 630 35 129 10
[Page 525]
[Inclosure E in No. 15.—Translation.]

As the representative of the United States near the Government of His Catholic Majesty, I declare that I have received on this date the sum of one hundred and six thousand seven hundred and sixty-eight pounds sterling five shillings one penny, in a draft on London, at fifteen days’ sight, to the charge of the London Banking Association, of this date, acknowledging myself satisfied, in the name of my nation, by the second installment of the indemnification declared up to the present day by the arbiters, including the interests of all the credit included in the foregoing balance due as therein expressed up to this day.


J. R. LOWELL.
[Inclosure F in No. 15.]

Excellency: I cannot allow my dispatches announcing the payment of the second half of the indemnity to go home without at the same time expressing to you, and through you to the Government of His Catholic Majesty, my very great satisfaction at this renewed proof of the sincere desire of Spain not only to fulfill all her obligations toward the United States, even when it might seem most difficult to do so, but to put out of the way every obstacle to cordial understanding, and every motive of suspicion and ill-will. Of such obstacles and such motives none could be of a more irritating nature than those assumptions of irresponsible power on the part of subordinate officers far from the controlling oversight of the imperial government, only too natural in troubled times, and whose threatening consequence, thanks to the considerate policy and cordial good faith of the government over whose foreign relations your excellency so worthily presides, are now in course of friendly and honorable settlement without leaving behind them any seed of bitterness in the wounded pride of one nation or in the unsatisfied rights of the other.

That such complications should have arisen was only to have been expected under the circumstances, but that Spain, which in the mean while was undergoing two changes of dynasty, and had upon her hands two civil wars in opposite quarters of the globe, should have been willing and able to fulfill her international obligations with such fidelity and promptitude is a fact which I am sure I am warranted in saying the President will appreciate as it deserves.

Let me express the hope that in the few cases of like nature which still remain under discussion, the Government of His Catholic Majesty will complete what it has so happily begun, and that the last question at issue between two nations which have a common interest in peace and the development of their commercial relations with each other, may be arranged, as these others have been, to the satisfaction and advantage of both.

I gladly avail myself of this occasion to renew to your excellency the assurance of my most distinguished consideration.

J. R. LOWELL.
  1. No. 10.—New award, and not included in first payment; consequently interest is calculatad on whole amount up to and including 27th September, 1877.
  2. No. 66.—New award; interest has been calculated on whole amount up to and including 27th September, 1877, but amount paid ($198.44½) 28th March, 1877, on old award has been deducted.
  3. No. 10.—New award; interest calculated on whole amount.
  4. No. 66.—New award; interest calculated on $2,387.16; the sum of $198.44½, paid on old award, having been deducted from amount ($2,585.60) of new award.