No. 259.
Mr. Moran to Mr. Fish.

No. 131.]

Sir: Referring to your No. 62, and to my No. 120, relative to the cooperation of the Government of Portugal with that of the United States in the determination telegraphically from Paris of the longitudes of both coasts of South America, 1 now have the honor to forward herewith copy of a letter, and translation thereof, addressed to me by the Marquis d’Avila e de Bolama, on the 8th instant, by which it will be seen that the necessary orders have already been given by His Most Faithful Majesty’s government to the proper officers in the Azores, Madeira, and continental Portugal to render to the Navy of the United States their services in the proposed undertaking. I add a copy of my reply to the marquis’s note.

I have not been able to learn whether His Majesty’s government will detail one of their ships of war to aid in these scientific observations, but as neither Mr. Corvo nor the Marquis d’Avila has said anything in reply to the suggestion of the Secretary of the Navy on that point, I infer not, and in this I am confirmed by the expressed purpose of the new cabinet to practice economy as far as possible in naval matters.

I have, &c.,

BENJAMIN MORAN.
[Inclosure 2 in No. 131.—Translation.]

Marquis d’Avila e de Bolama to Mr. Moran.

In addition to the note dated 10th January last, which my predecessor had the honor to address to your excellency, I now have the honor to inform you that the necessary orders have been sent to the civil governors of the districts of Azores and of Funchal, [Page 460] and on the continent to the heads of scientific institutions and to the civil governors of districts where sea-ports are situated, in order to offer to the Navy of the United States their good services, which it perchance might require in the studies which it proposes to undertake in order to determine telegraphically from Paris the longitude of both coasts of America, and that also the general direction of geodesical studies and the direction of telegraphs and light-houses of the kingdom have already knowledge of the resolution of the government of His Majesty to co-operate in the proposal of the United States of America.

I avail myself of this occasion to renew to your excellency the assurances of my highest consideration.


MARQUIS D’AVILA E de BOLAMA.

Sen. Benjamin Moran, &c., &c.

[Inclosure 3 in No. 131.]

Mr. Moran to the Marquis d’Avila.

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your excellency’s note of the 8th instant, in which you are so good as to inform me, with reference to my correspondence with your predecessor on the subject, that the necessary instructions have been sent to the civil governors of the districts of Azores and Funchal, and on the continent to the heads of scientific institutions and to the civil governors of districts where seaports are situated, in order to afford to the Navy of the United States their good offices which it may require in the studies which it proposes to undertake to determine telegraphically from Paris the longitudes of both coasts of South America; and that the direction-general of geodesical studies, and the director of telegraphs and light-houses of the kingdom, have also already been informed of the resolution of the government of His Majesty to co-operate in the proposal of the United States in regard to these contemplated scientific observations.

I have to thank your excellency for the information contained in your above-mentioned note, and for the cordial manner in which His Most Faithful Majesty’s government has responded to the suggestions of that of the United States in regard to the proposed undertaking. I shall promptly forward a copy of your excellency’s note to the Secretary of State at Washington, and when I am favored with further information, on the subject to which it relates will do myself the honor to communicate it to you.

With renewed assurances of my highest consideration, I am your excellency’s most obedient servant,

BENJAMIN MORAN.

His Excellency the Marquis d’Avila e de Bolama, &c., &c., &c.