1897 - Principals and Chiefs Chronological
Listing - People - Department History
Principal Officers and Chiefs of Mission, by Year: 1897
NOTE TO READERS
Updates to the Principal Officers and Chiefs of Mission database are currently suspended. For information about the Department’s current and recent leadership, we recommend visiting the Department of State homepage’s Biographies of Senior Officials and List of U.S. Ambassadors.
Notice posted on January 12, 2024.
Last
updated March 14, 2024.
Note: Career Foreign Service appointees are asterisked.
- Alvey Augustus Adee (1842–1924)
- Third Assistant Secretary of State (1882–1886)
- Second Assistant Secretary of State (1886–1924)
- Secretary of State ad interim (1898)
- Assistant Secretary of State (1924)
- Eben Alexander (1851–1910)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary/Consul General, Greece (1893–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary/Consul General, Serbia (1893–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary/Consul General, Romania (1893–1897)
- Horace Newton Allen (1858–1932)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Korea (1897–1901)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Korea (1901–1905)
- James Burrill Angell (1829–1916)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, China (1880–1881)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Turkey (1897–1898)
- Lewis Baker (1832–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, El Salvador (1893–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Costa Rica (1893–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Nicaragua (1893–1897)
- William Woodward Baldwin (1862–1954)
- Third Assistant Secretary of State (1896–1897)
- John Barrett (1866–1938)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Thailand (1894–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Argentina (1903–1904)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Panama (1904–1905)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Colombia (1905–1906)
- Thomas Francis Bayard (1828–1898)
- Secretary of State (1885–1889)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, United Kingdom (1893–1897)
- Clifton Rodes Breckinridge (1846–1932)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Russia (1894–1897)
- George H. Bridgman (1853–1925)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Bolivia (1897–1902)
- Charles Page Bryan (1856–1918)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, China (1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Brazil (1898–1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Switzerland (1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Switzerland (1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Portugal (1903–1910)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Belgium (1909–1911)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Japan (1911–1912)
- William Insco Buchanan (1853–1909)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Argentina (1894–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Panama (1903–1904)
- Alfred Eliab Buck (1832–1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Japan (1897–1902)
- George William Caruth (1842–1921)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Portugal (1893–1897)
- Powell Clayton (1833–1914)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Mexico (1897–1899)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Mexico (1898–1905)
- Edwin Hurd Conger (1843–1907)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Brazil (1890–1893)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Brazil (1897–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, China (1898–1905)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Mexico (1905)
- Macgrane Coxe (1859–1923)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Honduras (1896)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Guatemala (1896–1897)
- Thomas Wilbur Cridler (1850–1914)
- Third Assistant Secretary of State (1897–1901)
- William Rufus Day (1849–1923)
- Assistant Secretary of State (1897–1898)
- Secretary of State (1898)
- Charles Denby (1830–1904)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, China (1885–1898)
- William Franklin Draper (1842–1910)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Italy (1897–1900)
- Irving Bedell Dudley (1861–1911)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Peru (1897–1907)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Brazil (1906–1911)
- Edwin Dun (1848–1931)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Japan (1893–1897)
- James Biddle Eustis (1834–1899)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, France (1893–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, France (1893)
- James Stevenson Ewing (1835–1918)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Belgium (1893–1897)
- John Walker Fearn (1832–1899)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Greece (1885–1889)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Serbia (1885–1889)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Romania (1885–1899)
- Thomas Barker Ferguson (1841–1922)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Sweden (1894–1898)
- William Rufus Finch (1847–1913)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Paraguay (1897–1905)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Uruguay (1897–1905)
- Arthur Sherburne Hardy (1847–1930)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Iran (1897–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Greece (1899–1901)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Serbia (1899–1901)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Romania (1899–1901)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Switzerland (1900–1903)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Spain (1902–1905)
- Thomas Skelton Harrison (1837–1919)
- Agent/Consul General, Egypt (1897–1899)
- Charles Burdett Hart (1851–1930)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Colombia (1897–1903)
- John Milton Hay (1838–1905)
- Assistant Secretary of State (1879–1881)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, United Kingdom (1897–1898)
- Secretary of State (1898–1905)
- William Henry Heard (1850–1937)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Liberia (1895–1898)
- Ethan Allen Hitchcock (1835–1909)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Russia (1897–1898)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Russia (1898–1899)
- Whiteside Godfrey Hunter (1841–1917)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Honduras (1897–1903)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Guatemala (1897–1903)
- John G.A. Leishman (1857–1924)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Switzerland (1897–1901)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Turkey (1900–1906)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Turkey (1906–1909)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Italy (1909–1911)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Germany (1911–1913)
- Francis Butler Loomis (1861–1948)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Venezuela (1897–1901)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Portugal (1901–1902)
- Assistant Secretary of State (1903–1905)
- Secretary of State ad interim (1905)
- Isaac Wayne MacVeagh (1833–1917)
- Minister Resident, Turkey (1870–1871)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Italy (1893–1897)
- Alexander McDonald (1827–1897)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Iran (1893–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Iran (1893)
- James Andrew McKenzie (1840–1904)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Peru (1893–1897)
- William Lawrence Merry (1835–1911)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, El Salvador (1897–1907)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Costa Rica (1897–1907)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Nicaragua (1897–1907)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Costa Rica (1907–1908)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Nicaragua (1907–1908)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Costa Rica (1908–1911)
- Thomas Moonlight (1833–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Bolivia (1894–1898)
- Stanford Newel (1839–1907)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Netherlands (1897–1903)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Netherlands (1903–1905)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Luxembourg (1903–1905)
- Richard Olney (1835–1917)
- Secretary of State (1895–1897)
- John Lee Peak (1839–1911)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Switzerland (1895–1897)
- Frederic Courtland Penfield (1855–1922)
- Agent/Consul General, Egypt (1893–1897)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Austria (1913–1917)
- Horace Porter (1837–1921)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, France (1897–1905)
- William Frank Powell (1848–1920)
- Chargé d’Affaires, Dominican Republic (1897–1904)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Haiti (1897–1905)
- William Emory Quinby (1835–1908)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Netherlands (1893–1897)
- Matthew Whitaker Ransom (1826–1904)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Mexico (1895–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Mexico (1895)
- John Ewing Risley (1840–)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Denmark (1893–1897)
- William Woodville Rockhill (1854–1914)
- Third Assistant Secretary of State (1894–1896)
- Assistant Secretary of State (1896–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary/Consul General, Greece (1897–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary/Consul General, Serbia (1897–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary/Consul General, Romania (1897–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Greece (1898–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Serbia (1898–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Romania (1898–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, China (1905–1909)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Russia (1909–1911)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Turkey (1911–1913)
- Archibald Johnson Sampson (1839–1921)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Ecuador (1897–1905)
- Harold Marsh Sewall (1860–1924)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Hawaii (1897–1898)
- John Sherman (1823–1900)
- Secretary of State (1897–1898)
- John Mahelm Berry Sill (1831–1901)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Korea (1894–1897)
- Henry Maxwell Smythe (1844–1932)
- Chargé d’Affaires, Dominican Republic (1893–1897)
- Minister Resident/Consul General, Haiti (1893–1897)
- Bellamy Storer (1847–1922)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Belgium (1897–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Spain (1899–1902)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Austria (1902–1906)
- Edward Henry Strobel (1855–1908)
- Third Assistant Secretary of State (1893–1894)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Ecuador (1894)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Chile (1894–1897)
- Granville Stuart (1834–1918)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Paraguay (1894–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Uruguay (1894–1898)
- Laurits Selmer Swenson (1865–1947)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Denmark (1897–1905)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Switzerland (1909–1911)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Norway (1911–1913)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Norway (1921–1930)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Netherlands (1931–1934)
- Hannis Taylor (1851–1922)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Spain (1893–1897)
- Alexander Watkins Terrell (1827–1912)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Turkey (1893–1897)
- Allen Thomas (1830–1907)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Venezuela (1895–1897)
- William Widgery Thomas Jr. (1839–1927)
- Minister Resident, Sweden (1883–1885)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Sweden (1889–1894)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Sweden (1897–1905)
- Thomas Larkin Thompson (1838–1898)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Brazil (1893–1897)
- James Davidson Tillman (1841–1916)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Ecuador (1895–1897)
- Charlemagne Tower (1848–1923)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Austria (1897–1899)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Russia (1899–1902)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Germany (1902–1908)
- Lawrence Townsend (1860–1954)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Portugal (1897–1899)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Belgium (1899–1905)
- Bartlett Tripp (1842–1911)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Austria (1893–1897)
- Edwin Fuller Uhl (1841–1901)
- Assistant Secretary of State (1893–1896)
- Secretary of State ad interim (1895)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Germany (1896–1897)
- Andrew Dickson White (1832–1918)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Germany (1879–1881)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Russia (1892–1894)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Germany (1897–1902)
- Albert Shelby Willis (1843–1897)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Hawaii (1893–1897)
- Henry Lane Wilson (1856–1932)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Chile (1897–1904)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Greece (1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Serbia (1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Romania (1902)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Belgium (1905–1909)
- Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Mexico (1909–1913)
- Stewart Lyndon Woodford (1835–1913)
- Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Spain (1897–1898)