Department of the Army Files: Telegram

The Chief of Staff, United States Army (Marshall) to the Chief of the Military Mission in the Soviet Union (Deane)1

top secret
priority

Octagon 10. For Deane from Marshall information War Department TopSec.

Condition of Polish patriots in Warsaw so critical that urgent action essential. In order to take advantage of Soviet agreement for aid desire that you in conference with representatives from Spaatz’ [Page 398] headquarters and from RAF prepare plan without delay and secure coordination of Soviet authorities as to arrangements and details of operation.

Plan must take into consideration present location of patriots so as to insure maximum amount of supplies being dropped to patriots rather than to Germans. Risk to airmen must be kept to minimum while endeavoring to secure maximum relief of patriots. Spaatz and Portal have been given copy of this message and will send names of representatives to you. Spaatz has been instructed to contact you re clearance for plane into Russia, details as to destination and other operational information. Present condition of Polish patriots in Warsaw such that delivery of supplies must be accomplished at earliest possible date.

  1. Sent to the United States Military Attaché, Moscow, via Army channels. Leahy instructed the White House to make a paraphrase available to the Department of State (telegram No. MR–in–145, September 12, 1944, Roosevelt Papers). Arnold repeated the message to Spaatz for his information, adding the following paragraph: “Contact Deane without delay giving him name of your representative and arranging details for above mission. RAF representative will go to Moscow with your representative. Keep this office informed as to progress.” (Telegram No. Octagon 9, September 12, 1944, Department of the Army Files)