File No. 812.032.

Ambassador Wilson to the Secretary of State.

No. 194.]

Sir: I have the honor to inclose to the department herewith a copy and translation in duplicate of the message of President Diaz to Congress on the occasion of its convening on the 16th instant. The event was made specially noteworthy by the fact that the resident and special diplomatic representatives, with their suites, were invited to be present, and the exercises were carried out with particular formality.

In this message the President deals, first, with Mexico’s foreign relations and expresses the hope that the Pan American conference at Buenos Aires will result in great benefit to the American Continent. He observes that an agreement has been reached with the American Government by which the long-standing Chamizal question is to be arbitrated; and he mentions the fact that the growing commerce between Mexico and Germany has necessitated the appointment of additional consular officers in the latter country.

Passing from the business of foreign relations the President then takes up consecutively matters concerning the departments of [Page 730] interior, justice, public instruction and fine arts, fomento, communication and public works, finance, and war and navy.

I have, etc.,

Henry Lane Wilson.
[Inclosure—Extracts.]

President’s message.

Foreign relations—Celebration of the centennial.—The presence in our midst, in connection with the celebration of the centenary of our independence, to which I but now alluded, of distinguished special representatives of the foreign nations with which Mexico has diplomatic relations, affords unequivocal evidence that those relations are in every respect cordial and satisfactory and that the efforts of our country for years past have reaped their reward by winning for her at last that place in the concert of nations to which she had long been entitled, a result which, gratifying as it is, should make us resolve to carry still higher the good name of the Republic.

Pan American conference.—On July 12 last, according to agreement among the nations concerned, the Fourth International Conference of American States convened at the city of Buenos Aires, and its labors were prolonged into the second half of the month of August. Time enough has not yet elapsed for the resolutions of the conference to be known in detail, but, in view of the spirit informing them and the acknowledged competence of the delegates to the assembly, there is every reason to hope that those resolutions will be highly beneficial to the countries of this continent.

Treaty with Denmark.—A convention having for its object the development of commercial relations between Mexico and the Kingdom of Denmark was signed in this capital by duly authorized plenipotentiaries on April 3 last. The convention in question has already been approved by the senate and the ratifications will shortly be exchanged.

Promulgation of Russian treaty.—The special commercial convention between Mexico and the Russian Empire, to which I referred in my message of April 1 last, was promulgated in this capital on 22d of last June.

Postal convention with Italy.—The convention concluded between Mexico and the Kingdom of Italy on December 4, 1909, for the direct exchange of postal parcels without declared value, was in like manner promulgated on 21st of the last May.

Telegraphic convention with Belize.—The senate was pleased to approve, on May 28 last, the convention negotiated and signed in this capital by duly authorized plenipotentiaries on 27th of the same month of May, for the connection of the federal telegraph lines of Mexico with the telegraph lines of British Honduras.

Mexico at Edward VII’s funeral.—A special mission, consisting of two ministers plenipotentiary, appointed to represent the Government and people of Mexico at the funeral of King Edward VII of England, discharged satisfactorily the duty assigned to it.

Centennial commemorations abroad.—Instructions have been conveyed to the legations of Mexico in foreign countries to hold suitable celebrations in commemoration of the centenary of our independence.

New consular act.—The Executive has presented to the chamber of deputies a new consular bill, of which the approval during the present period of sessions is to be desired, as it will give a needed impetus to this important branch of the administration.

New consuls in Germany.—The ever-growing cordiality of the relations between Mexico and the German Empire has necessitated an increase in the number of our consular representatives in that Empire, and recently a new consul general was appointed, on which occasion the former jurisdiction of our only consul general hitherto residing in Germany, with headquarters at the port of Hamburg, was divided into two.

Consular conventions.—Consular conventions are being negotiated at the present time with Italy, Holland, and Turkey.

The Chamizal arbitration.—Our ambassador in the United States of America, acting under special instructions from his Government, affixed his signature at Washington on June 24 last, to a convention for the settlement by arbitration of the long-standing, important, and delicate Chamizal question; and in order that this convention may be carried out it will in due season and according to constitutional precept, be submitted to the senate for consideration and discussion.

The “bancos” of the Bravo River.—In the course of the investigations which the International Boundary Commission has been conducting in the lower Bravo River, 23 new “bancos” were found, which will be dealt with according to the stipulations [Page 731] of the convention between Mexico and the United States of March 20, 1905, for the elimination of such “bancos” in the Bravo and Colorado Rivers.

International bridge convention.—A convention was signed in this city on August 9 last, by the minister of foreign relations and the minister plenipotentiary of the Republic of Guatemala, for the erection of an international bridge over the Suchiate River; and this convention will also, for constitutional purposes, be referred to the senate.

The centennial celebration.—The executive considered that the first centenary of the proclamation of our independence should be commemorated with due pomp and solemnity, and to this end not only was a national centennial commission appointed to organize a series of festivities and to designate local committees throughout the Republic for the same purpose, but numerous entertainments and ceremonies have been arranged under official auspices, including the dedication of important institutions, edifices, public improvements, and monuments of art. The great monument of independence was dedicated to-day, and the monument erected in honor of Juarez will be dedicated shortly.