Mr. Conger to Mr. Hay.

No. 339.]

Sir: Referring to Department’s instruction No. 223, of January 18, and my dispatch No. 289, of December 7, which must have crossed en route, concerning the outrageous conduct of the late Governor Yu-Hsien of Shantung, I have the honor to report that, acting upon a communication received from the missionaries at Chinanfu, I filed with the Tsungli Yamen on the 6th instant a formal protest against his future appointment to any place where he will have under his control either missionaries or their work. Copy of note inclosed.

The missionaries suggested that he ought to, in some way, be severely punished, but he is so strongly intrenched in imperial favor [Page 109] that it would be useless to demand this, unless prepared to enforce it by force of arms, and since he has been withdrawn from the governorship, I have thought best to content myself with this protest.

I have the honor to be, etc.,

E. H. Conger.
[Inclosure 1.]

Mr. Conger to the Tsungli Yamen.

Your Highness and Your Excellencies: Without repeating in detail what has already been so fully and forcibly brought to the knowledge of your highness and your excellencies concerning the action of the late Governor Yu Hsien of Shantung, I must insist that the rapid increase and spread of the Boxers during the last three months of his rule, the continued looting, robbery, despoiling, and persecuting native Christians, culminating in the most horrible murder, while he did practically nothing to suppress them, but repeatedly and falsely reported to Pekin that all was quiet and peace being restored, together with much more convincing evidence, proves conclusively that this man was acting in sympathy and collusion with the Boxers and is consequently an officer totally unfit to govern territory where foreigners, missionaries, or their followers are located or interested.

His conduct is in most flagrant disregard of treaty stipulations and can not be either tolerated or overlooked.

Therefore, because of all this, and in the interest of safety for the American missionaries and their followers, I herewith file a formal and most emphatic protest against his future appointment to any place where he will have under his control either missionaries or their work.

I avail myself of the occasion to renew to your highness and your excellencies the assurance of my highest consideration.

E. H. Conger.