Index

• Abello, Emile, 119, 539
• Aberra, Dedjazmatch Amha, 11
• Achilles, Theodore C.:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina, 404, 407, 417, 428–431, 492–494, 543, 544, 620–621, 694–696, 709–710
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 8, 124
  • Indochina, cessation of hostilities, 700–701, 742–743, 902
  • Southeast Asia, 1021–1023
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 883–884
  • Vietnam, 816
• Acikalin, Cevat, 12, 170, 185, 261, 306, 323, 343, 387, 715–716, 904–906
• Addis, John M., 413, 454
• Aldrich, Winthrop W., 470–471, 496–497, 1066–1067, 1304–1305
• Ali Sastroamidjojo, 611
• Allen, Ward, 455
• Allen, William D.:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Participation in, 412, 454, 544, 955, 1010–1011; preparations for, 493, 694–696, 709–710; progress of negotiations, 819–821; review of conference documents, 1388–1389
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 13, 119, 147, 153
  • Indochina, cessation of hostilities, 700–701, 743, 913, 916, 1173, 1400
  • Korean unification, U.S. Alternate Plan B, 255
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 823
• Allison, John M., 246, 248, 510–512
• Anderson, Lt. Gen. Samuel E., 296, 302
• Andronikov, C, 544, 955
• Anspacher, John, 8, 404
• ANZUS pact meeting on Southeast Asia, 654–665
• Associated States. See French Associated States.
• Atomic weapons, 245–246, 607, 619
• Audiat, Michel, 882
• Australia (see also Australian subheadings under other subjects), 538
• Baeyens, Jacques, 409, 544, 936
• Baldwin, Charles F., 630
• Bao Dai:
  • France, treaty negotiations with, 584n, 585
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina, 565, 603–604, 608–609, 613–614, 859–863
  • Indochina, situation in, 660, 829–831
  • Vietnam, State of: Government, 1008–1010, 1043–1044, 1134–1136, 1282, 1288–1289; political situation, 823–824, 881, 901n, 903, 1052; U.S. aid to, 859–860, 1106
• Barringer, Philip E., 9, 405
• Beam, Jacob D., 652n
• Beaumont, Jean Michel Guerin de, 1359
• Bech, Joseph, 11
• Benard, Jean, 409
• Benler, Talat, 715
• Bentinck, A., 11, 16, 343, 386
• Berlin Agreement. See under Geneva Conference on Korea.
• Bidault, Georges:
  • Cambodian official, assassination by Viet Minh, 782, 783
  • French Associated States, independence of, 968
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina:
    • Composition of, 427n, 493, 620–621
    • French position: Associated States approval of, 417; formulation of, 575–576; presentation at opening session, 733, 735
    • Participation in, 408, 677–678, 1155
    • Preparations for, 544–548, 574, 591–594, 641–644, 669–670
    • Restricted sessions, need for, 792–793
    • Soviet position, 483–484
    • Tactics, 776–777, 849–851, 873–874
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 11, 38, 127–130, 139–140, 333, 415
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities: British five questions, 777, 783, 819, 831, 993–994; British proposal, 922, 925, 965–966, 996; French proposals, 873–874, 878–879, 907–908, 1069–1071; international control problems, 987, 993–994, 997–998, 1017–1019, 1034–1035, 1061–1062, 1065–1066; Laos and Cambodia, 831, 839, 854–855, 863–864, 878, 987, 996–997, 1174–1176; military negotiations with Viet Minh, 831, 945, 970, 986, 1126; political and military aspects, order of conference discussion, 910–911; prisoners of war problem, 997; Soviet five-point proposal, 880; Viet Minh proposal, 796–798, 819, 873–874, 879, 922
    • Internationalization of war in, 1039–1040, 1086
    • Situation in, 517, 867, 944
    • U.S. military intervention in, 638–639, 902–903, 1167
  • Korean unification, 151–155, 174, 176, 257–258, 262–263, 337–338, 344, 364–365
  • Laniel government, 806n, 902
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 823
  • Vietnam: Dien Bien Phu, 602, 712–713, 758, 807, 809–810, 833, 834, 971; partition question, 807
• Blake, Robert, 9, 405, 407
• Blakeney, F. J., 480
• Bohlen, Charles E., 28, 67–68, 71–72, 89–91, 96–97, 445, 467–468, 552
• Bonnet, Henri, 589, 742, 785–786, 903, 1100, 1101, 1166–1167, 1453n
• Bonsal, Philip W.:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Advisory role, 404, 407, 417n, 434n, 425, 445, 459, 503n, 1137n, 1166, 1238; composition, 541, 612, 613n; preparations for, 463–466, 686–687, 702–703; progress, 1149–1150, 1374–1375; tactics, 1109, 1175–1176; U.S. role, 1053, 1329; Vietnamese concerns on outcome, 859–862, 1347
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 8, 47, 437–442
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities: Cambodia and Laos, 1207–1208, 1211–1212, 1303–1304, 1357, 1358; draft agreements, 1402; French military talks with Viet Minh, 1250, 1320–1321; international control problems, 1061–1062, 1278–1280, 1294–1296, 1357, 1387–1388; Vietnamese statement, 1440–1441, 1492
    • French draft declarations, 1346–1347, 1355, 1367–1368, 1400, 1402–1404, 1407, 1469–1470
    • Situation in, 614–615, 762, 816, 1051–1054, 1308–1309
    • United action, proposed, 548–549
    • U.S. intervention, 1052, 1053, 1374
    • Western proposal for restoration of peace, draft, 631–635
  • Southeast Asia, defense, 773–774, 801–803
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission, proposed, 866–867, 1108, 1172–1173
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 1277, 1356–1359, 1368–1369, 1373–1374, 1386–1387; situation in, 843–846, 848–849, 894–895, 1134–1136, 1288–1289, 1298–1300, 1327–1328, 1334, 1549–1550
  • Vietnam, State of, treaty negotiations with France, 584–586
• Boris, Georges, 409, 1346–1347
• Bowie, Robert R., 8, 404, 507n, 544, 598–599, 651–654, 1281
• Briggs, Ellis O.:
  • Geneva Conference on Korea: Berlin Agreement, 18–20; Draft Declaration by Sixteen, 370; final phase and termination of, 325–326, 336–337, 344–347, 359; ROK participation, 22–26, 29–32, 36–37, 44, 48–49, 52–53, 55–56, 74–75, 78–79, 111–113; U.S.-ROK pre-conference discussions, 29n, 33–35, 59–62, 116–117, 144, 146
  • Korea, Republic of: Mutual defense agreement with United States, 320–321; U.S. military aid question, 74–75
  • Korean unification: ROK 14-point proposal, 319–320; U.S. Alternate Plan B for, 191–194, 200–203, 205–207, 213–215, 226–228, 239–242, 248; U.S.-ROK general principles, draft, 268–269, 273, 275–277, 281–283, 306–309
• Briones, Manuel C., 12, 266–267
• Broustra, Vincent, 409
• Brown, Elizabeth, 119–124, 535–538
• Bullard, Julian L., 413, 454
• Burleson, Omar, 574
• Burma, 928, 979
• Buu Kinh, 411, 717–718, 732–733, 890–891, 955, 1217–1218, 1274–1275
• Buu Loc, Prince of Vietnam, 513, 845, 914–916
• Cable, James E., 413, 586–588, 768
• Caccia, Sir Harold A., 13, 412, 544, 553, 577–578, 589–590, 593, 835–836, 1348, 1359, 1404–1405, 1408, 1421–1423, 1437, 1470n, 1547
• Cairo Declaration, 1943, 150
• Calhoun, John A., 8, 119, 185–186, 404, 803
• Cambodia:
  • Cessation of hostilities negotiations. See Indochina: Cessation of hostilities: Laos and Cambodia
  • Independence question. See French Associated States.
  • National Intelligence Estimate on, 872, 1023–1029
  • U.S. aid question, 768, 1206, 1208, 1227–1228, 1231–1232, 1234–1236, 1246–1247, 1341
  • U.S. Ambassador to, proposed, 681, 1490–1491, 1503
  • Viet Minh assassination of Cambodian official, 780, 782–783
• Capella, Basil, 9, 119, 406
• Carnahan, A. S. J., 574
• Carney, Adm. Robert B., 10, 119, 934n, 1057
• Casey, Richard G., 10, 157–159, 213, 217, 379, 384, 386, 389, 390n, 529–530, 557–558, 649, 651, 654, 656–657, 662–664, 1120–1121, 1130
• Chang Wen-tien, 11, 410, 955, 1322
• Chantarangsei, 1252
• Chauvel, Jean:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Continuity after departure of Foreign Ministers, 1176, 1178; participating role in, 408, 544, 1166; preparations for, 486, 492–493, 517, 526–527, 542–543, 581–584, 593, 640n, 641, 667–669, 694–696, 709–710, 729–730; restricted sessions, 1109; resumption at Foreign Minister level, 1209–1210, 1280, 1329
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 11, 124, 371, 386
  • Indochina: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 576, 700–701, 713–714, 742–743, 916, 931–933, 955, 956–958, 961–962, 1394–1396, 1473–1474; international control problems, 931–933, 982–983, 1050–1051, 1061–1062, 1138–1139, 1154–1156, 1176–1177, 1215–1216, 1218, 1229–1231, 1243–1244, 1246, 1249, 1255–1256, 1263, 1272–1274, 1278–1280, 1288, 1290, 1317, 1334–1335, 1406, 1407; Laos and Cambodia, 592, 961–962, 1139, 1159–1160, 1183–1184, 1195–1196, 1200, 1202, 1215–1216, 1218, 1248–1249, 1290, 1317, 1473–1474; situation in, 1239–1241; U.S. military intervention in, 853–854
  • Southeast Asia, 821–822
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 823, 851n, 862, 1084, 1132–1134
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 957–958, 1050, 1154–1155, 1174, 1175, 1177–1178, 1222, 1238–1239, 1241–1242, 1248–1249, 1252–1253, 1265–1268, 1276, 1286–1288, 1321–1323, 1334, 1473–1474; military situation, 676–677; political situation, 818–819
• Chaves, José Maria, 119
• Chechvotkin, Igor, 618
• Chen Chia-kang, 410, 955
• Cheysson, Claude, 409, 517, 544, 816, 906, 955, 1367–1369
• Chiao Kuan-huc, 805
• Childs, Marquis, 629
• China, People’s Republic of:
  • Recognition question, 16, 17, 154, 160–161, 464, 488, 529
  • Relations with Japan, 511–512; North Korea, 16, 154; Soviet Union, 897–899; United Kingdom, 648, 803–806, 1011, 1111
  • Treaty with India regarding Tibet, 1378
  • U.N. membership question, 232, 464, 488, 611
• China, Republic of, 154, 155, 160, 428, 501, 623
• Chiperfield, Robert B., 574
• Cho Chung Hwan, 144, 146, 233–234, 359
• Chou En-lai:
  • British relations with Communist China, 648–649, 1011
  • Chinese Communist aggression in Asia, 310–311
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Charges against France and United States, 781–782; composition of conference, 735, 736: restricted sessions, 793n, 819–821; role at conference, 410, 1251, 1499, 1549
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 11, 174, 176, 177, 190–191, 390, 1170–1171, 1176
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities negotiations: French military meetings with Viet Minh, 971–974; international control problems, 913, 946, 984, 996, 1011, 1019–1020, 1050, 1061, 1088–1090, 1139; Laos and Cambodia, 840, 856, 863–864, 878, 1158–1159, 1163, 1170–1171, 1173–1176, 1181–1182, 1201, 1208, 1211–1212, 1308–1309, 1378–1380, 1449–1450, 1466; order of discussion of political and military aspects, 908, 910; six-point proposal, 945, 946, 1088–1089, 1174–1175; Soviet proposal, 832; Viet Minh proposal, 782
    • Meeting with Ho Chi Minh, 1322
    • Meeting with Mendès-France, 1209, 1212–1213, 1222, 1233–1234, 1239–1241, 1347
  • Korean unification, 310–312, 349–351, 353, 361–362, 377, 381–384
  • Southeast Asia defense pact, 1420–1421
  • Vietnam, partition of, 1368
• Chough Pyong Ok, 313
• Churchill, Sir Winston Leonard Spencer, 558–559, 594, 616, 617, 628, 638n, 651, 698, 834–835, 869–870, 1169–1170, 1254–1255, 1260–1261
• Clutterbuck, Sir Alexander, 930–931
• Cogny, Gen. René, 604, 881, 1044
• Colombo Conference, 198, 610, 612, 623, 625, 695
• Congress, U.S., 390, 393, 574, 706–708, 1069, 1223–1224
• Cooper, Chester L., 405, 407, 758–760, 881–882, 1023
• Corner, F. H., 11, 654
• Cowles, Willard B., 1503–1504
• Crawford, Boyd, 574
• Critchley, T. K., 10, 654, 663
• Crowe, Philip K., 610–612
• Cuenco, Miguel, 12, 612
• Cutler, Robert, 599–600, 943
• Daley, Brig. Gen. John, 8, 404, 407, 762
• Daridan, Jean, 81n, 102–103
• Davis, Vice Adm. Arthur C., 8, 404, 459, 520–521, 544, 606, 654, 659, 662, 690–691, 814–815, 1148n
• Day, Henry B., 539–540, 1236–1237, 1281, 1297–1298
• Dean, Arthur H.:
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 94n, 117, 144–146, 178, 317–319
  • Korea: Panmunjom mission, 15n; Van Fleet mission, 244–245, 301
  • Korean unification: U.S. alternate plans for, 168–169, 191–196, 200–203, 205–207, 212–217, 226–229, 233–234, 237–241, 244–248, 253–254, 258–259; U.S.-ROK draft principles, 273–277, 281–286, 291–298, 301–303, 306–309, 321n
• Debarnot, Maj., 762, 764–766, 767
• de Beus, J. G., 455–456
• de Brebisson, Col. Michel, 409, 542, 762–767, 1166, 1276, 1322
• de Folin, Jacques, 409, 544, 1348
• De Grave, Vladimir, 9, 405
• Dejean, Maurice, 14n, 432, 609, 639–640, 727, 773, 806n, 1210, 1253
• de la Chevalerie, Daufresne, 10, 343
• Deltiel, Brig. Gen. Henri, 409, 986, 1518, 1530, 1548–1549
• de Manziarly, Alexandre, 409
• de Margerie. See Jacquin de Margerie.
• Deressa, 119
• de Salis, Jean, 129, 140
• Dien Bien Phu. See under Vietnam.
• Dillon, C. Douglas:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Adviser to, proposed, 459; French expectations, 435–437, 445–446; French fears of failure of, 699–700, 1335–1336; participation question, 456, 486, 524–527, 541, 613–614; postponement rumor, 466; preparations, 486, 492–495, 517–520, 527–529, 542–543; Soviet position, 483–484; U.S. role, 1336–1338, 1496n
  • Indochina: Cease-fire question, 697–698; French request for military aid, 589n; Mendès-France meeting with Chou En-lai, 1209n, 1212–1213, 1239–1241; Mendès-France meeting with Smith, 1188n; U.S.-French military talks, 1001n; U.S. military intervention in, 902n, 1131–1132; withdrawal of forces question, 525–526
  • Vietnam, 541, 1127n, 1239, 1270n
• Dinh Xuan Kieu, 411
• Dixon, Sir Pierson, 928, 933, 937, 954–955, 968–969
• Doan Thuan, 411
• Donovan, William J., 980
• Dop Chuon, 1252
• Draper, Morris, Jr., 406
• Drew, Walter, 9, 82–87, 405
• Drumright, Everett F., 113n, 506–507, 539n, 1236–1237
• Dulles, Allen, 944, 977
• Dulles, John Foster:
  • Address before American Legion, 16
  • British relations with Communist China, 648, 1011
  • Communist threat in Asia, address, 487
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina:
    • Australian interest in, 481n, 557–558
    • Basic instructions for U.S. participation, 778–779, 1189, 1247–1248, 1271, 1389–1391
    • Communist bloc unity, 621
    • Conclusion of, news conference statement. 1550–1551
    • Departure prior to opening, 459, 487, 641, 644, 666, 677
    • Duration, 864n
    • Final Declaration on Indochina, 1396–1397, 1403, 1453n, 1459–1460, 1472n
    • Foreign Minister level, suspension and resumption of negotiations at, 1117–1118, 1137n, 1146–1147, 1148n, 1238, 1275, 1294. 1309–1311, 1330–1333, 1351–1355, 1367, 1381–1382
    • French-U.S. position and meeting with Mendès-France, 1333, 1348–1355, 1359–1361, 1363–1364, 1375–1376
    • Lack of progress, 1067, 1068, 1117–1118, 1282
    • Mendès-France role, 1495–1496
    • NSC consideration of French proposal for, 731–732
    • Participation question, 579–580, 603, 608–609, 612–613, 620–621, 641–644, 666–667, 670–671, 739, 889–890
    • Preparations for, 485–486, 491–492, 494–495, 514, 544–548, 553–558, 574–576, 579–580, 591–594, 641–644, 667–669
    • Press briefing, 15–17, 559–569
    • Radio-TV address to nation, 720–726
    • Soviet position, 608, 644
    • Special briefing, 535–538
    • Trip to Paris, 540
    • U.S. representative to, 403
    • U.S. role at, 994–995, 1103–1105
    • Western solidarity at, need for, 672
  • Geneva Conference on Korea:
    • Arrival statement, 552–553
    • Berlin Agreement, 18, 415
    • Communist attacks against United States, question of rebuttal, 165–168
    • Communist bloc unity, 621
    • Congratulations to Smith at conclusion, 390n
    • Declaration of Sixteen, 368–370
    • Duration, 864n
    • European problems, Soviet interest in, 469–470
    • Final phase and termination, 334–335, 336n, 341, 370–371, 374
    • Five-power concept, 424–425, 484–485
    • Head of U.S. Delegation, 7, 459
    • Official languages, 43
    • Preparations for, 14, 29, 35, 47–48, 53–54, 56–58, 68–69, 75–77, 88–89, 95–96, 117, 124–125, 128–130, 139–144, 151–155, 157, 468, 532–534
    • Press briefing, 15–17, 559–569
    • Restricted session, 173–177
    • ROK participation question, 21–22, 39–43, 77–78, 115
    • South African refusal of invitation, 58–59
    • Special briefing, 119–124
    • U.S. Delegation guidance meeting, 182–185
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities negotiations: Agreements, signature of, 1478–1479; British position, 576–577; French position, 590, 1256–1259; French proposal, 747; international control problems, 966–967, 1171–1172, 1175, 1221–1222, 1392–1393, 1429–1430; Laos and Cambodia, 592, 912–913, 1038, 1174–1175, 1226, 1246–1247, 1338–1339; Soviet position, 617–618; U.S. basic principles, 787–789; U.S. guarantees, 1361–1362, 1403; U.S. position in support of agreement, 1309, 1324–1327; Viet Minh proposal, 967
    • Internationalization of war, 728–729, 742, 785–786, 886, 1056, 1067–1068, 1147
    • Situation in: Briefing of Congressional leaders on, 706–708; fivepower military talks, 842n, 856–857, 858–859, 866, 885, 888–889, 900n, 934, 940–941, 950, 1068–1069; joint military commission, proposed, 595n; message to President Eisenhower, 605–607; NSC meeting on, 943; U.S.-French meetings, 1187–1188, 1342–1343; U.S.-French military conversations, 1001–1002; U.S.-Soviet discussion, 895n
    • U.S. military aid question, 588n, 639–640
    • U.S. military intervention, question of, 557–559, 570–571, 595n, 638–639, 648–649, 1081–1082, 1100–1101, 1166–1167
    • U.S. public opinion poll, 911–912
  • Korea, Van Fleet mission, 94n, 290
  • Korean unification: Elections under international supervision, 156; ROK proposal, 317n, ROK and North Korean proposals, comparison of, 162; Soviet principles of agreement for, 356, 357; U.N. resolution, 171; UNCURK supervision, proposed, 225–226; U.S. Alternate Plan B, 172–173, 178–181, 207–210, 224–225, 237, 241–244; U.S.-ROK draft basic principles for, 269–270, 289–290, 294–295; withdrawal of forces question, 54, 233–235
  • Presidential commendation, 693
  • Southeast Asia, defense of, 596–598, 622–625, 654–656, 660–665, 704n, 705–706, 720–726, 745–747, 798–800, 868–870, 885, 1125, 1410, 1431, 1453–1454, 1470, 1493, 1551
  • Trip to London and Paris, 517, 532, 1187–1188
  • Trip to Paris for meeting with Mendès-France, 1342–1343
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 786–787, 790–791, 851–852, 875–877, 882–883, 927–928, 938, 941–942, 964, 966, 1012–1013, 1058, 1081, 1179
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 1148, 1172, 1225, 1275, 1393–1394; Dien Bien Phu, 602, 607–608, 676–677; partition question, 1270; situation in, 578–579, 800–801, 892–894, 927, 1044–1045, 1394
  • Vietnam, State of, 1147, 1324–1325
  • Visit of Churchill to United States. 558–559
• Dwan, Lt. Col. John E., 9, 405, 1148n, 1149, 1166, 1242, 1283–1286, 1292–1293, 1313–1314, 1382–1384, 1444–1445, 1454–1455
• Eddy, Donald B., 47, 145
• Eden, Anthony:
  • British relations with Communist China, 648
  • Colombo Conference, 623
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Agreed documents, 1498; chairmanship question, 642, 708–709, 735; Foreign Minister phase, suspension and resumption, 1136, 1165, 1170, 1304–1305, 1311n; head of British Delegation, 412, 454; lack of progress, 1114–1117, 1124–1125; participation question, 620–621, 735; preparations for, 514, 544–548, 553–557, 575–576, 593–594, 641–644, 669–670; restricted session, need for, 792–793, 819–821; tactics for, 776–777, 849–851, 873–875; termination, 1083–1085
  • Geneva Conference on Korea: Basic principles for, 260, 264, 337; Chinese Communist participation in future Korean discussions, 390; Declaration of Sixteen, 371, 387; final phase and termination of, 333–334, 340, 343, 383–385, 389, 1083–1085; head of British Delegation, 13, 454; outcome, 210; preparations for, 47, 95–96, 123, 128–130, 139–140, 142, 151–155, 415; restricted session, 174–177, 184; U.S. request for support in rebuttal of Communist charges, 165–168
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities negotiations: Agreements, discussions on, 1404–1409; British position, 575–577, 777, 782, 879, 910, 911, 921, 925, 965–966, 970–974, 1404–1409; international control problems, 931–933, 993–994, 998, 1011–1012, 1013, 1032–1033, 1078–1079, 1114–1115, 1153–1154, 1406–1407, 1421–1423, 1565; Laos and Cambodia, 832, 840, 863–864, 1115–1116, 1132–1134, 1170–1171, 1173–1174, 1185, 1201–1202
    • Five-power staff study, 791–792, 836n
    • U.S. military intervention in, 570–571, 629–630, 638–639, 648–649, 750, 815–816, 1128–1129
    • U.S.-French position, 1348–1355, 1359–1361
  • Korean unification: Basic principles, need for, 264; international supervision of elections, 156, 174, 176–177, 264, 270–271, 279, 280, 287, 343, 363; North Korean proposal, 263–264; ROK 14-point proposal, 306; U.S. Alternate Plan B, 257–258
  • Malaya, 1084
  • Nuclear weapons, 607
  • Relationship with Dulles, 651
  • Southeast Asia, defense of, 622–625, 698–699, 774–776, 1066–1067, 1420–1421, 1429, 1470n, 1473–1474
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 823, 834, 852n, 954–955, 1030–1031, 1083–1084, 1105
  • Vietnam, 1404–1405, 1407–1409
• Eisenhower, Dwight D.:
  • Declaration on common principles of Anglo-American policy, 1260–1261
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina, 640–641, 949n, 1137n, 1169, 1333–1334, 1436, 1455, 1503
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 45–46, 103–105, 532–534, 691–692, 1503
  • Indochina, 442n, 570n, 594–595, 599–600, 604–605, 616, 1123n, 1282
  • Korea, 42n, 44–45
  • Southeast Asia, defense, 555, 692–693, 710n, 887, 1254–1255
  • Vietnam, fall of Dien Bien Phu, 578n, 716
• Ekvald, Lt. Col. Robert, 406
• Elbrick, Charles Burke, 470n
• Ely, Gen. Paul, 544, 854, 943, 1044, 1103, 1111, 1168
• Erkin, Feridun C., 119
• Erskine, Gen. G. B., 475–479
• European Defense Community, 418–419, 427, 532, 533, 618, 774, 1043
• Falaize, Pierre-Louis, 409, 603, 604, 608–609
• Fedenko, F. A., 412
• Fedorenko, N. T., 12, 412
• Ferguson, Col. Robert G., 8, 404, 407, 762
• Ferro, Maurice, 1150
• Fierst, Herbert A., 119
• Fischer, Martin, 1302–1303
• Flanagan, Thomas E., 822
• Flemming, Arthur S., 943
• Ford, John F., 413
• Forsyth, D. D., 58, 59n
• France (see also French subheadings under other subjects):
  • Laniel government, 581, 582, 598–599, 618, 619, 661, 694, 712–714, 777n, 789n, 806, 829, 902, 1040, 1120, 1128
  • Mendès-France government, 1128, 1178, 1198
  • Treaty negotiations with State of Vietnam. See Vietnam, State of: Treaties with France.
  • U.S. aid to Indochina. See under Indochina: Situation in.
• Frédéric-Dupont, Edouard, 408, 1041–1044
• French Associated States, independence question (see also Cambodia; Laos; Vietnam, State of), 113, 416, 447, 508, 514, 530–531, 537, 546–547, 657, 658, 753, 780, 935–936, 968, 988, 1093
• Fromm, Joe, 1251
• Fulbright, J. W., 574
• Fulton, James G., 574
• Gallman, Waldemar J., 59n
• Garcia, Carlos P., 12, 185, 223, 260, 306, 343, 358, 379–380, 386, 612–613
• Geneva Conference on Indochina, May 8–July 21, 1954 (see also Geneva Conference on Korea):
  • British position, 576–577, 583–584, 834–835
  • British-U.S. relationship at, 953
  • Cambodian program for, 767–768, 1425–1426
  • Cease-fire during, question of, 827
  • Chairmanship question, 642–644, 647, 669–671, 700, 708–710, 735
  • Chou En-lai role at, 410, 1251, 1499, 1549
  • Communiqués on restricted sessions, 988n, 1001, 1204–1205
  • Communist delegations, 891, 952
  • Communist intentions, joint State Department-CIA estimate, 758–760
  • Communist position, 483–484, 528, 608, 827–828, 1119–1120, 1192–1193, 1344–1346, 1421, 1429, 1492
  • Composition (see also Participants; Participation questions, infra), 426–427, 454–456, 482, 486, 497, 505–506, 514, 528, 535, 560–561, 579–580, 586–587, 591–593, 597–598, 612–613, 620–621, 643, 644, 646–647, 663, 669–670, 686–687, 889–890
  • Conclusion, 1496n, 1499, 1501–1502, 1547, 1549–1551
  • Declarations:
    • Final Declaration on Indochina: Final text, 1540–1542; French drafts, 1346–1347, 1355–1356, 1367–1368, 1398–1400, 1400–1402, 1407, 1438–1439, 1460–1462, 1474–1476; translated text, 1485–1487; U.S. comments on, 1403–1404, 1462–1463, 1474, 1476, 1480–1481, 1485, 1494–1495, Vietnamese draft amendment, 1498–1499, 1545–1546; Western reaction to, 1498–1499
    • Soviet counterproposal, 1376–1388, 1396–1397
    • Unilateral declarations: Cambodia, 1456, 1467, 1469–1470, 1476–1477, 1484, 1488, 1543, 1544; Laos, 1419, 1456, 1468, 1469, 1482–1483, 1489–1490, 1542–1544; Republic of France, 1482, 1545; U.S., 1309, 1361–1362, 1391, 1395, 1411–1412, 1452–1453, 1459–1460, 1471–1472, 1500–1501
    • U.S. message to Vietnamese Prime Minister on status of U.S. relations with Vietnam, 1324–1327
    • Vietnamese statement of disassociation with, 1432–1434, 1439–1441, 1492
  • Dulles’ nonparticipation, 487, 641–642, 677–678, 689
  • Duration, 864–865, 952, 967, 1007, 1066, 1109–1110
  • Eisenhower’s proposed radio-TV address in event of failure, 1436, 1455
  • European problems, Soviet interest in discussion of, 1110, 1466–1467
  • Expenses, sharing of, 427–428
  • Foreign Minister phase, preparations for suspension: Composition of conference after departure of Foreign Ministers, question of, 1146–1149, 1165, 1166, 1170, 1226–1227, 1238, 1271; continuation of conference, question of, 1174, 1176–1178, 1196–1198, 1202, 1205, 1249–1250, 1251n, 1265; departure of Foreign Ministers, 875, 981, 992–993, 1136–1137, 1170; departure of Smith, 935, 940, 949–950, 992–993, 1053, 1136–1137, 1146–1147, 1148–1149, 1205–1206
  • French Foreign Ministers: Bidault nonparticipation, 641–642; Mendès-France decision-making role, 1495–1496
  • French preconference position, 417, 432, 435, 437, 444–446, 485–486, 493–494, 496, 575–576, 581–584, 689–690
  • Headquarters of delegations, 403, 407, 408, 410, 411, 412
  • Invitations question, 449–450, 455–456, 668, 718–720, 734–737, 770
  • Lack of progress and question of breakup, 1067–1068, 1083–1084, 1118, 1119, 1149–1150, 1151–1152, 1155, 1156, 1344–1346, 1436, 1465
  • Laotian position, 540–541, 750, 1303–1304
  • Meeting schedules, 401–402
  • Meetings:
    • Drafting Committee on Indochina, 955–963
    • Meetings of the Six: May 10, 747–749; May 14, 794–795; May 17, 826–828; May 18, 838; May 24, 906; May 25, 916; May 27, 938–940; June 4, 1029–1030; June 10, 1109; June 18, 1175–1176; July 18, 1424–1425
    • Plenary sessions: First, 734–737; Second, 749–755; Third, 780–785; Fourth, 795–799, 818–819; Fifth, 1069–1079; Sixth, 1087–1094; Seventh, 1111–1117; Eighth, 1497–1502
    • Restricted sessions: First, 831–834; Second, 839–841; Third, 854–856; Fourth, 877–881: Fifth, 907–911; Sixth, 920–927; Seventh, 945–949; Eighth, 970–975; Ninth, 983–988; Tenth, 995–1001; Eleventh, 1015–1021; Twelfth, 1031–1038; Thirteenth, 1137–1146; Fourteenth, 1157–1165; Fifteenth, 1179–1187; Sixteenth, 1200–1205; Seventeenth, 1215–1221; Eighteenth, 1242–1246; Nineteenth, 1261–1265; Twentieth, 1272–1275; Twenty-first, 1289–1291; Twenty-second, 1315–1320; Twenty-third, 1431–1434
    • Schedule of plenary and restricted sessions, 401–403
    • U.S. meetings with delegates:
      • Cambodia: July 12, 1340–1341; July 15, 1378–1381; July 18, 1425–1426
      • France (see also United Kingdom and France, infra): May 24, 902–903; June 5, 1039–1040; June 15, 1150–1152; June 16, 1154–1155, 1167; June 18, 1176–1178; June 19, 1195–1196; June 21, 1209–1210; June 25, 1241–1242; July 1, 1266–1268; July 3, 1278–1280; July 6, 1286–1288; July 8, 1300–1301; July 9, 1321–1323; July 15, 1387–1388; July 19, 1452–1453
      • India: May 24, 913–914; June 4, 1038–1039; July 13, 1344–1346
      • Laos: July 8, 1303–1304; July 12, 1342
      • Netherlands: May 10, 748–749
      • Soviet Union: May 10, 755–756; May 22, 895–899; June 18, 1189–1193; July 1, 1268–1270; July 13, 1346–1347; July 21, 1496–1497
      • Thailand: May 30, 978–981; June 10, 1108
      • United Kingdom: May 15, 815–816; May 20, 874–875; May 28, 954–955; June 9, 1083–1085; June 12, 1124–1125
      • United Kingdom and France: May 12, 776–777; May 19, 849–851; May 20, 873–874; May 26, 931–933; May 28, 965–966; June 1, 993–994; June 13, 1132–1134; July 17, 1405–1407
      • Vietnam, State of: May 25, 914–916; June 10, 1106–1107; June 14, 1134–1136; July 3, 1277; July 7, 1298–1300;July 12, 1343–1344; July 15, 1386–1387; July 18, 1420–1428, 1440–1441
  • Nature of conference, 397
  • NSC discussions, 943–944, 1381
  • Official languages, 471, 647, 735
  • Opening date, 569, 587–588, 647, 686, 694, 709–710
  • Outcome of, French concern, 699–700
  • Participants, list of, 403–413
  • Participation questions (see also Composition, supra; U.S. advisory role, infra): Associated States, 16, 416, 417, 428–432, 453–456, 506–507, 518–519, 542–543, 545–546, 550, 663, 730, 737; Australia, 480–481, 663, 670–671; Communist China (See Geneva Conference on Korea: Chinese Communist participation); Pathet Lao and Free Cambodian groups, 428–429, 729, 734–739, 770, 787, 1298; Philippines, 539–540, 670–671, 884, 889–890; Thailand, 430, 670–671, 884, 889–890; Viet Minh, 512–513, 518–519, 584, 585, 663, 668, 734–737; Vietnam, 526–529, 531, 541, 545–546, 550, 565, 586–587, 603–604, 608–609, 613–614, 620–621, 642, 668–670
  • Preparations:
    • ANZUS pact meeting, 663
    • French consultations with: Associated States, 417, 435, 437, 542, 584; Soviet representatives, 527–528, 574, 591–592
    • Paris Working Group, 503–506, 527–529, 542–548
    • Press background briefing, 15, 16–17
    • State Department briefings, 535–538, 670–671
    • State Department Working Group, 399, 444–445
    • U.S. preconference meetings with representatives: Australia, 480–481, 529–530, 557–558, 649, 650; France, 491–495, 517–520, 694–696, 702–703; Thailand, 686–687; Turkey, 715; United Kingdom and France, 130, 139–140, 430–431, 446, 451, 494–495, 518, 527–528, 540, 550–552, 575–576, 593–594, 641–644, 709–710; United Kingdom-France-Vietnam, 669–670; Vietnam, 717–718
    • Western position, question of, 672, 704
  • Press leaks, 933, 936
  • Restricted sessions, question of, 792–793, 799, 820, 1109
  • Review of, 1374–1375, 1431–1432, 1434, 1447–1448, 1551–1552
  • Seating arrangements, 647
  • Secretariat, 648, 709–710
  • Tactics for, 747–749, 776–777, 779–780, 794–795, 811–814, 826–827, 838, 849–850, 873–874, 906, 1029–1030, 1109
  • U.S. advisory role, 445–446, 448–451, 458–459, 482, 504–506, 524–525, 774, 784–785, 896–897, 994–995, 1002–1004, 1055, 1067, 1323–1324, 1405–1406
  • U.S. basic instructions, 778–779, 1389–1391; withdrawal of, 1189, 1198, 1247–1248
  • U.S.-British statement of position in event of failure of, 1254–1255
  • U.S. guidelines, 463–466
  • U.S. minimum position, 437–442, 446–448, 496–497
  • U.S. participation in unsatisfactory settlement, question of, 523, 645–646, 675–676, 991, 1103–1105
  • U.S. position: Clarification, 1365–1367, 1434, 1503; outline, 672–676, 690–691
  • U.S. position papers:
    • Defense Department contribution to, 471–479, 520–524
    • Papers: Arguments against partition, coalition government, plebiscite, and immediate elections in Indochina, 681–685; draft position paper, 488–491; negotiations on Indochina, 417–424; U.S. aid in postwar reconstruction of Indochina, 517; U.S. participation in conference, 481–483, 516
  • U.S. press briefings, 950–953, 1002–1008
  • Vietnamese concerns re holding of conference, 419–420, 432, 732–733, 859–862
  • Vietnamese conditions for participation, 669–670
  • Vietnamese consideration of withdrawal, 1225
  • Vietnamese contacts with Viet Minh delegation, 881–882
  • West German interest in, 1302–1303
• Geneva Conference on Korea, Apr. 26–June 15, 1954 (see also Geneva Conference on Indochina):
  • Allied delegations:
    • Declaration. See Declaration by the Sixteen, infra.
    • Meetings. See infra.
    • Proposal for meetings of, 151, 152
    • U.S. military briefing, 100–102
  • Allied Secretary General, 102n, 388
  • Allied Working Group of Nine, 156, 231, 259, 266–267
  • ANZUS meeting, 530–532
  • Arrival statement by Dulles, 552–553
  • Berlin Agreement as basis for, 14n, 15–17, 18n, 19–21, 24–25, 39, 42, 50–51, 126–127, 243, 414, 415, 439, 444, 467, 481, 488, 496, 694, 778
  • British-U.S. relationship at, 651, 679–680, 1099
  • Chairmanship question, 102–103, 120, 121, 129, 139–143, 145, 531
  • Chinese Communist participation (five-power concept), 16–17, 18n, 20, 23, 26–27, 30, 41, 67–68, 70–74, 89–91, 98, 120–121, 126–128, 130, 414, 416, 424–425, 457, 467, 469–470, 484–485, 496–497, 503, 533–534, 561, 663, 734–739
  • Communist bloc unity, 621
  • Communist charges against United States and United Nations, 154–155, 619; Allied reaction to, 157, 162–168, 184–185, 200, 210, 250–251; Allied rebuttals, 187–189, 197–199, 263–264; Chinese Communist reaction to Allied rebuttals, 231–232
  • Communist contacts with U.S. Delegation, 4, 118
  • Coordinator, 416, 425
  • Declaration by the Sixteen:
    • Approval, 374–375
    • Draft texts, 361, 365–366, 368–369, 372–374
    • Final text, 385–386
    • Positions on: Belgian, 379n, 382, 383; British, 371; Canadian, 375; Chinese Communist, 381, 383, 384; Colombian, 367; New Zealand, 375; North Korean, 381–382; Soviet, 381; Thai, 375
    • Presentation at final plenary session, 379n, 381, 382
  • Demonstration by anti-Communist patriotic groups, 515
  • Dulles, duration of stay, 459, 559, 561–562, 691–692
  • Duration, 19, 30, 41, 46, 52, 283, 290, 300, 569, 864–865
  • European questions, Soviet interest in discussion of, 469–470
  • Expenses, sharing of, 427–428
  • Facilities, 28, 47, 56–58, 428, 468
  • Five-power concept. See Chinese Communist participation, supra.
  • Indian interest in, 347, 913–914
  • Indochina problem, separate discussion of, 23, 27, 29, 30, 35, 41–42, 51, 72–74, 416, 431, 433, 452, 535–536
  • Interpreters, 38, 57, 71, 120, 121, 502, 503
  • Introductory speeches, agreement to cutoff, 95–96, 152
  • Invitations: Acceptance of, 429, 455; Union of South African refusal of, 58–59, 100n; U.S. issuance of, 21–22, 433
  • Japan, implications of conference for, 510–512
  • Lack of progress, 315–316, 864–865, 897
  • Meetings:
    • Allied Working Group of Nine, 266–267
    • Deputy Representatives of Sixteen Allied Delegations: First, 146–148; Second, 168n–169n
    • Heads of Sixteen Allied Delegations: First, 143–144; Second, 155–157; Third, 173–174; Fourth, 184–185; Fifth, 259–261; Sixth, 304–306; Seventh, 342–344; Eighth, 357–358; Ninth, 371–372; Tenth, 374–376; Eleventh, 371–372
    • Plenary sessions: First, 144–145; Second, 148–151; Third, 153–155; Fourth, 157–161; Fifth, 170–171; Sixth, 187–191; Seventh, 196–200; Eighth, 223–224; Ninth, 249–251; Tenth, 262–264; Eleventh, 310–314; Twelfth, 322–324; Thirteenth, 348–354; Fourteenth, 361–365; Fifteenth, June 15, 376–385
    • Postconference discussions, June 16—18, 388–393
      • Restricted seven-power session, May 1, 156, 168, 171–177, 185, 344, 643–644
      • Schedules of plenary sessions and meetings of Heads of Sixteen Allied Delegations, 6–7
    • United Kingdom-Soviet Union, May 5, 210
    • U.S. Delegation, May 3, 182–184
    • U.S. meetings with delegates of: Belgium, Apr. 30, 162–165; France, June 2, 337–338; Soviet Union, May 22, 315–316; Thailand, June 2, 338–339; United Kingdom, Apr. 30, 165–168; United Kingdom and France, Apr. 28, 151–153; May 12, 257–258; June 1, 333–334; June 13, 371
    • U.S.-ROK meetings:
      • Geneva with Foreign Minister Pyun and others: Apr. 30, 171–172; May 3, 185–186; May 5, 204–205; May 7, 221; May 12, 256–257; May 13, 261–262; May 21, 303–304; June 1, 329–333
      • Seoul with President Rhee: May 5, 202–203, 205–207; May 6, 213–215; May 7, 215–217; May 8, 226–228; May 10, 239–241; May 17, 275–277; May 21, 306–309; June 4, 344–347
      • U.S. comments on consultations, 185, 427
  • Nature of, 3, 26–27, 429–430
  • No-voting procedure. 383–385
  • Official languages, 38, 43, 57, 67, 71, 72, 126, 139–140, 502, 503
  • Organizational and procedural matters, agreement on, 143–145
  • Opening statements, 148–150, 153n, 154–155
  • Outcome of, report to President and Congressional leaders, 390, 393
  • Participants, list of, 7–13
  • Participation:
    • British Delegation, 454–455
    • Chinese Communist Delegation, 805–806
    • Neutrals, exclusion of, 16, 18n, 23, 72–75, 79, 104
    • Number of delegations, 416, 426, 428, 455–456, 493
    • ROK participation: Concerns, 14, 17–27, 29–32, 35, 48–53, 69–70, 78–80; conditions for attendance, 22–23, 29–31, 35–36, 44; decision to attend, 111–115; invitation, 21–22; question of nonparticipation, 32, 36; U.S. comments on efforts re ROK attendance, 26–27, 36–37, 39–43, 45–46, 55–56, 69–70, 75–79, 103–105, 115, 121–122, 531
    • Thai participation, 416, 429–430
    • U.S. participation, 459, 532–534
  • Position papers:
    • Basic U.S. Position on Korean Unification and Summary of Three Alternative Plans, 131–139
    • Draft U.S. Proposal for Reunification of Korea, 62–66; Alternate Plan A, 82–87; Alternate Plan B, 105–111; Alternate Plan C, 63–65
    • General U.S. Views on Korean Phase of Geneva Conference, 97–99
  • Post-Conference Standing Committee of Seven on Korea, proposed, 338–339
  • Postponement question, 466
  • Preparations:
    • Defense Department cooperation in preparation of position for, 434
    • Preconference Allied consultations, 68–69, 80–81, 129, 184, 185, 427, 460
    • ROK-U.S. preconference discussions, 26n, 27, 29n, 40, 42, 51–54, 55, 58, 69, 76, 93, 94, 116–117, 140–141, 144, 146
    • Seven-power substantive discussions, proposed, 152
    • Soviet aide-mémoire and tripartite replies, 38, 56–58, 67–68, 70–72, 88–92, 96–97, 126–130, 467–468, 502, 503, 544–545, 552
    • State Department briefing, 47–48
    • State Department task forces, 416–417, 425
    • State Department Working Group, 444–445
    • Timing of opening of conference, 493
  • Press conferences, 15–17, 119–124, 559–569
  • Press coverage, ROK reaction to, 332–333
  • Purpose and objectives, 97–99, 122–124, 157–161
  • Report to the United Nations, 183, 330, 331, 339, 344, 368, 388–389, 391–394
  • Republic of China aide-mémoire, 498–500
  • ROK withdrawal, question of, 169
  • Seating arrangements, 102–103, 120, 121, 124, 125, 128, 141–143, 531
  • Site, 16, 18
  • Soviet role, 16, 20, 23, 30, 41, 50, 73, 76, 79, 98, 905
  • Termination:
    • Allied draft letter to Molotov from U.S.-French-British Delegates, 360, 369–371
    • Allied preparation for final phase and breakoff on U.N. issue, 314–315, 317–319, 324–327, 333–344, 360–361, 367–368, 371–372, 379–380, 382, 383, 389–390, 1108, 1149
    • British points of agreement proposal, 340–341
    • Indian proposal to announce points of disagreement, 347
    • Last plenary session, 379n, 1085
    • North Korean position on U.N. issue, 340
    • ROK position, 329–333, 339, 341–342, 359
    • U.S. approval, 374
    • U.S. message to Rhee, 366–367
    • U.S. press conference remarks on, 1097–1100
  • Title of conference, 27, 433
  • U.N. observer question, 493
  • UNGA resolution calling for conference, 41, 42, 50, 458n
  • U.S. briefing of Southeast Asia countries and Sixteen Allied Delegations on, 533n, 534
• Georges-Picot, Leone, 409, 1253
• Getz, John P., 9, 405, 506–507, 711–718, 1268, 1440
• Gibson, William M., 459
• Gillette, Guy M., 574
• Gillmore, Maj. Gen. William M., 979, 980
• Gleason, S. Everett, 942–944
• Gleysteen, William H., Jr., 406
• Gonzales Barros, Luis, 10
• Gordon, Robert, 406
• Gowen, Franklin C., 8, 405, 515, 1547, 1548–1549
• Graham, Walter G. C., 13, 412
• Gromyko, A. A., 12, 151, 411, 700, 895, 955, 959–960, 984, 986–987, 1128
• Gros, André, 409
• Guillaume, Gen. Augustin, 604
• Guillermez, Col. Jacques, 409
• Gullion, Edmund, 417–424, 442–444, 446–448, 1281
• Ha Van Lau, Col., 986
• Hagerty, James C., 532n, 1333–1334
• Hamilton, A. A. M., 58, 119
• Hamilton, John, 8, 405, 407
• Hammarskjold, Dag H. A. C., 103, 129, 493, 531, 937–938, 1012–1013
• Han, Philip, 69, 119
• Harris, William P., 407
• Harry, R. L., 10
• Heath, Donald R.:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina:
    • Advisory role at, 404, 407, 646n, 1196–1198
    • Meetings of the Six on Indochina, 747–749, 826–827, 838, 906, 916, 938–939, 982–983, 1029–1030, 1155–1156
    • Participation question, 512–513, 541, 603–604, 729
    • Preparations for, 460–463, 529–530, 544, 640–648, 672–676, 717–718
    • Restricted sessions, tactics for, 813–814
    • U.S. position papers, 515–517
    • Vietnam: Position, 1009; tactics, 779–780
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 8, 459
  • Indochina: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 688–689, 744–745, 890–891, 1049–1051, 1205–1206, 1227–1228, 1251–1252, 1423–1424; situation, 762, 829, 1041–1044, 1051n, 1150–1152, 1225, 1280–1282; U.S. military intervention in, 1048–1049, 1149n
  • Southeast Asia, defense of, 821–822
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities agreement, 1339–1340; demarcation line, 1049; situation in, 818–819, 823–826, 843n, 857, 881–882, 1122, 1134–1136, 1222–1223, 1252–1254
  • Vietnam, State of, 571–573, 584–586, 1107
• Heeney, Arnold D. P., 119, 530–532
• Heisbourg, Georges, 11
• Hemmendinger, Noel, 69–70
• Henkin, Louis, 8, 119, 405
• Hennes, Richard V., 7, 404, 729, 849, 1128–1130, 1490–1491
• Heywot, Ato Zaude Gabre, 11, 16, 199–200, 386
• Hickenlooper, Bourke B., 574
• Ho Chi Minh, 427n, 430, 455–456, 597–598, 1322
• Hoang Van Hoan, 408, 955
• Hodge, Lt. Gen. John R., 203
• Hoey, Robert E., 10, 1297
• Hong, Jin Ki, 12, 254–255, 256
• Hoppenot, Henri, 933, 954–955, 968–969
• Horsey, Outerbridge, 530–532
• Huan Hsiang, 410, 805, 820
• Huang Hua, 231–232, 410, 621n, 805, 1449
• Hull, Maj. Gen. John E., 37n, 61, 105, 111, 112, 246, 248
• Huston, Col. Milburn N., 9, 406
• Ilyichev, L. F., 12, 412
• India (see also Indian subheadings under other subjects), 1378
• Indochina (see also French Associated States):
  • Alternative U.S. policies in, implementation of, 652–654
  • Arms aid to, effectiveness of cessation of, 420
  • Cease-fire demand, French opposition to, 697–698, 703, 712, 713
  • Cessation of hostilities negotiations (see also under Vietnam):
  • Agreements:
    • Chinese Communist position on, 1428–1429
    • Comparison of agreements with U.S.-French position on Indochina, 1491
    • Date of signature, 1487–1488
    • Document review by British, Soviet, and French Delegations, 1388–1389
    • French outline for, 1372–1373
    • French plan for, 1380
    • Progress on, 1473–1474
    • Restrictive effect of, U.S. legal opinion on, 1503–1504, 1552–1562
    • Signature, 1478–1479
    • Texts: Cambodia, 1531–1539; Laos, 1521–1530; Vietnam, 1505–1520
    • Working paper, 1404–1405, 1408–1409
  • Armistice terminology, French positions on, 543–544, 590, 593–594, 763
  • British five questions on: Comments on, 777, 782, 785, 819, 820; U.S., British and French discussion of answers to, 811–813; U.S. replies, 793–794
  • British preconference position, 576–577, 834–835
  • British talking paper, 917–919
  • Canadian views, 628–629
  • Chinese Communist six-point proposal, 460–463, 945–948, 957–960
  • Economic rehabilitation, 615, 635
  • Free exchange of goods between regrouping zones, 1423–1424
  • French economic and cultural interests in, 754
  • French opening position, 729–733, 735, 737
  • French outline proposal, 694–697, 700–703
  • French six-point proposal, 436, 440–444, 447, 449–450, 461, 464–465, 491, 519, 525–528, 531, 550–552, 575–577, 582–583, 586, 631–635, 689–690
  • French seven-point proposal, 714–715, 731–733, 739–742, 744–745, 750, 752–753, 779, 829, 907–910
  • French and Viet Minh proposals as basis for discussion, 831–832, 863, 873–875, 878–880, 890–891
  • Indian position, 822, 913, 914, 930–931, 1030
  • Indian six-point proposal at Colombo Conference, 436, 440–441, 444, 564, 610–612, 625, 629, 635–638, 653
  • International control problems, positions on: Australian, 1120, 1121; British, 769, 777, 916–919, 923, 931–933, 993–994, 998, 1013, 1014, 1029, 1032, 1033, 1037, 1074, 1078–1079, 1095, 1096, 1153–1154, 1249, 1255–1256, 1272, 1274, 1276, 1291–1292, 1294–1295, 1405–1407, 1421–1423, 1455–1456; Chinese Communist, 946, 984–985, 996, 1001, 1019, 1020, 1289–1290; French, 694–696, 715, 743, 762–763, 764, 777, 931, 982–983, 987, 993–994, 997–998, 1001, 1013, 1014, 1017–1019, 1029, 1034–1037, 1050–1051, 1061–1062, 1065, 1066, 1070–1071, 1149–1150, 1154–1156, 1161, 1164, 1208–1210, 1255–1256, 1259, 1263, 1267, 1268, 1272–1274, 1276, 1278–1280, 1287, 1290–1292, 1294–1295, 1305–1308, 1317, 1369–1371, 1387–1388, 1394–1395, 1405–1407, 1421–1423, 1455–1456; Indian, 913; Soviet, 973, 986–987, 999–1001, 1033–1034, 1059–1060, 1110, 1128, 1153–1154, 1161–1165, 1249, 1255–1256, 1260, 1266n, 1268, 1272–1273, 1276, 1278–1280, 1291–1292, 1295, 1421–1423; U.S., 509, 615, 696–697, 743, 777, 794, 923, 931–934, 963–964, 966–967, 969–970, 973, 981–982, 983, 984, 985, 990, 992, 994–995, 996, 1001, 1004, 1006–1008, 1013, 1014, 1019, 1031–1032, 1035–1038, 1048, 1050–1051, 1059–1062, 1075–1077, 1094–1096, 1110, 1128, 1137–1138, 1143, 1146, 1149–1150, 1156, 1171–1172, 1175–1177, 1199n, 1221–1222, 1242, 1246, 1259, 1264, 1268, 1292–1295, 1311–1313, 1327–1328, 1334–1335, 1392–1393, 1405–1407, 1429–1430, 1455–1456; Viet Minh, 998–999, 1001, 1020, 1261–1265, 1278–1280, 1316–1317; Vietnamese, 1015–1017, 1087, 1156, 1161, 1274–1275
  • International guarantees, positions on: Australian, 1130; British, 583–584, 768–769, 1429–1430; Chinese Communist, 946, 1139; French, 814–815, 821–822, 1070–1071, 1138–1139, 1149, 1394–1395; Indian, 1130; Soviet, 1137–1138, 1140, 1143–1147; U.S., 727–728, 740–741, 743, 762, 982, 990, 1138, 1141–1143, 1149; Viet Minh, 1139–1140
  • Laos and Cambodia:
    • Chinese Communist concern, 1170–1171, 1173–1176, 1211–1215, 1233–1234, 1240–1241, 1378–1381, 1466
    • French compromise proposal, 1195–1196, 1202–1206, 1211
    • International control problems, positions on: British, 1216–1219; Cambodian, 768, 782, 982, 986, 1014, 1015, 1029, 1031–1032, 1072, 1156, 1217, 1242, 1263–1264, 1290, 1291, 1318, 1535–1536; Chinese Communist, 1216, 1245–1246; French, 1215–1216, 1218, 1243–1244, 1369–1371; Laotian, 150, 1088, 1218, 1291, 1526–1530; Soviet, 1219, 1244–1245, 1456–1459; U.S., 1219–1221; Viet Minh, 1217; Vietnam, 1217–1218
    • International guarantees, 1399, 1400, 1403
    • Need for discussion of problems, 1132, 1134, 1175, 1176
    • Neutralization question, 1169, 1225, 1339
    • Partition problem, 950–952, 1023, 1043, 1437
    • Prohibition of introduction of fresh forces and military personnel, 754, 973, 983, 998, 1000, 1070, 1107, 1290–1291, 1293, 1315, 1317, 1320, 1446–1447, 1523–1524, 1534
    • Proposals, 750, 1014–1015, 1186–1187
    • Regroupment of forces after cease-fire, agreement, 1524–1525
    • Repatriation of prisoners of war and civilian internees, 150, 1014–1015
    • Separate treatment of, positions on: British, 777, 812, 813, 832, 840, 849–850, 863, 878, 925, 1077–1078; Cambodian, 839, 841, 855–856, 878, 924–925, 1000, 1112, 1140, 1157, 1180–1181; Chinese Communist, 840, 856, 863–864, 878, 1038, 1158, 1159, 1162–1163, 1181–1182; French, 678–679, 696, 714, 715, 763, 812, 813, 826, 831, 839, 849–850, 854–855, 863, 864, 878, 922, 961–962, 1039, 1070; Laotian, 832, 839, 855–856, 1088, 1113, 1158, [Page 1584] 1162, 1182–1183, 1449–1450; Soviet, 832, 840–841, 895–896, 1038, 1096–1097, 1140–1141, 1160–1161, 1165, 1184; U.S., 683–684, 696, 740, 793–794, 812, 813, 840, 849–850, 854, 864, 878, 879, 895–896, 912–913, 922, 924, 925, 951, 962, 975–977, 1038–1039, 1075, 1093–1094, 1118, 1138, 1141–1142, 1160, 1165, 1179–1180, 1182, 1185–1187; Viet Minh, 839–840, 855, 878, 1140, 1159–1160, 1163–1164, 1182–1183; Vietnamese, 832, 840, 890–891, 920, 924, 1161, 1214–1215
    • Viet Minh military talks with, 1248–1249, 1251–1252, 1297–1298, 1303–1304, 1340–1341, 1405
    • Withdrawal of foreign forces from:
      • Agreement provisions for: Cambodia, 1532–1533; Laos, 1521–1523
      • Positions on: Cambodian, 150, 768, 983, 1014–1015, 1227–1228; French, 349, 592, 987; Laotian, 150; Soviet, 1189–1192; U.S., 615, 1005, 1189–1192, 1246–1247, 1437–1438; Viet Minh, 753
  • Prisoners of war and civilian internees, exchange of, 150, 754, 921–922, 997, 1014–1015, 1070, 1447, 1525, 1534
  • Simultaneous cease-fire in Indochina, question of, 754, 923, 924, 931, 932, 957, 962, 965–966, 996–997
  • Soviet position, 617–618, 818
  • Summary of areas of agreement and disagreement, 1069–1074
  • U.S. basic principles for, 787–789
  • U.S. formula, 507–510
  • U.S. hypothesis of negotiations, 420–421
  • U.S. military position:
    • Defense Department draft position paper, 520–524
    • Defense Department views, 471–479
  • U.S. proposal for Western position, 614–615, 631–635
  • Viet Minh proposal, 753–758, 770–772, 780–782, 796–799, 819, 1231–1232
  • Withdrawal and regroupment of armed forces into enclaves, 628, 686, 762, 763, 765–766, 777, 938–940, 955, 957–962, 987, 1233–1234, 1239, 1241, 1373, 1421–1423
  • Communist aid to, need of cessation of, 16, 17, 507–508, 530, 656, 657, 660, 1308–1309
  • Communist charges of U.S. aggression in, 749–750, 751, 1090–1093
  • Dulles briefing of Congressional leaders, 706, 708
  • Dulles radio-TV address, 722–723
  • Emergency program for, 680–681
  • Five-power military talks. See under Southeast Asia.
  • French military briefing, 762–767
  • French military effort, 454, 578–579, 597, 617
  • French military plan (Navarre plan), 418, 439, 441, 450, 463–464, 489, 490, 616, 658–659, 685–686
  • Geneva Conference. See Geneva Conference on Indochina.
  • International Control Commission (see also Cessation of hostilities negotiations: International control problems, supra):
    • Allocation of costs, 1479–1480, 1499
    • Commencement of work, 1499, 1567
    • Documents on arrangements for, 1562–1568
    • Geneva Conference, discussion of composition, 768–769, 777, 852–853, 928, 932, 963–964, 966–967, 969–970, 981–982, 992, 1004, 1033–1034, 1036, 1037, 1050–1051, 1059–1060, 1072, 1075–1077, 1087, 1088, 1094–1096, 1120–1121, 1128, 1153–1154, 1161, 1165, 1175, 1255–1256, 1260, 1378
  • Internationalization of war in, positions on: British, 1128–1130; Chinese Communist, 1089; French, 785–786, 886, 1056, 1086–1087, 1131–1132, 1147, 1151; U.S., 728–729, 742, 785–786, 886, 1039–1040, 1067–1068, 1118, 1131, 1136
  • Military forces in, effect of Geneva agreement on, 1556–1561
  • Neutralization question, 422, 763, 1169, 1225, 1339
  • Situation in (see also under Vietnam):
    • ANZUS discussion, 657–659
    • Congressional resolution, question of, 1069
    • Indian concerns regarding, 1030, 1045–1046
    • Military casualties for 1954 (first quarter), 594
    • NSC discussions, 615–617, 731–732, 942–944
    • ROK views on, 56, 113
    • U.N. consideration of, question of (see also United Nations Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed), 657, 718, 732, 1132–1133
    • U.S. aid to, question of (see also U.S. military intervention, infra), 418, 438, 441–442, 447, 451, 475, 477, 517, 588, 655, 658, 688
    • U.S. estimates on, 795, 870–873, 1079–1080
    • U.S. evaluation of, 614–615, 634–635, 1280–1282
    • U.S. military intervention, positions on: Australian, 557–558; British, 553–555, 556, 570–571, 577–578, 581, 583, 595–596, 599, 616, 617, 628–630, 638n, 648–649, 673; Chinese Communist, 674; French, 638–640, 652–654, 836, 853–854, 902–903, 1042–1043, 1100–1101, 1131–1132, 1166–1167; U.S., 243, 489–490, 548–549, 555–558, 563–564, 566, 568–570, 574, 577–578, 589, 595, 599–600, 604–605, 616, 619–620, 623, 649, 652–654, 659–662, 815–816, 836, 1042–1043, 1047, 1049, 1052–1054, 1060, 1081–1082, 1103–1104, 1123n, 1150, 1152, 1374
    • U.S. military personnel in, 155, 442, 1556–1557
    • U.S. policy, 672–673
    • U.S. public opinion polls, 911–912
    • U.S. British-French Commission, proposed, 595n
    • U.S.-French discussions, 517, 853–854, 867, 1001–1002, 1041, 1044, 1296
    • U.S.-French position:
      • Paper on, 1359–1361, 1363–1364
      • U.S.-French-British meeting, 1342–1343, 1361–1366, 1375–1376, 1381
    • Viet Minh offensive in Tonkin Delta, evaluation, 1051–1054, 1056–1057, 1085, 1111, 1283–1284
    • Vietnamese concerns, 673, 674, 1225, 1298–1300
• Intelligence Advisory Committee, U.S., 870–871
• International Control Commission. See under Indochina.
• Jackson, C. D., 1003
• Jacquet, Marc, 11, 408, 603, 613–614, 688–689, 713–714, 881–882
• Jacquin de Margerie, Roland, 408, 590, 602, 603, 618, 689–690, 772n, 968, 1049–1050, 1061, 1086, 1131–1132
• Japan:
  • Effect of situation in Southeast Asia on, 474
  • Implications of Geneva Conference for, 510–512
  • Mutual Security Treaty with United States, 297, 538
  • U.S. bases in, 245–246, 317–318
  • U.S. military aid to, 239
• Jebb, Sir Hubert Miles Gladwyn, 544, 1270n, 1348
• Jenkins, Alfred leS., 405
• Johnson, U. Alexis:
  • Cambodia, U.S. aid to, 1228, 1234–1236
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina:
    • Chou En-lai role at, 1251
    • Coordinator and U.S. Representative to, 403–404
    • Head of U.S. Delegation, 1166, 1238, 1249–1251
    • Lack of progress, 1344–1346
    • Participation question, 544, 670
    • Restricted sessions: Statements, 1219–1221, 1264–1265, 1319–1320; summaries, 1215–1219, 1242–1246, 1261–1264, 1272–1275, 1289–1291, 1315–1319
    • Resumption at Foreign Minister level, 1209–1210, 1249–1251, 1280
    • Review of documents, 1389n
    • Seating arrangements, 647n
    • U.S. advisory role, 1323–1324
    • U.S. unilateral declaration, 1496
    • Vietnamese declaration of position, 1439–1440, 1548
    • West German interest in, 1302–1303
  • Geneva Conference on Korea: Advisory role, 425; coordinator of, 8, 459; preparations for, 81n, 93–94, 100–102, 118, 119; restricted session, 171–172; report to United Nations on, 388; U.S. guidance meeting, 182–183
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities negotiations: International control problems, 1176–1177, 1199n, 1208–1210, 1246, 1255–1256, 1259–1260, 1266, 1268–1270, 1276, 1287, 1291–1292, 1296–1297, 1300–1301, 1311–1313, 1334–1335, 1395; Laos and Cambodia, 1195–1196, 1211, 1213–1215, 1232–1233, 1293, 1340–1341, 1342, 1378–1381, 1449–1450
    • French draft declaration, 1376–1378, 1398–1400
    • Situation in, 1233–1234
    • U.S. military intervention, question of, 1047
    • U.S.-French position, 1348–1355, 1359–1361
  • Korean unification, 146–148, 168n, 169n, 185, 186, 266–267
  • Southeast Asia, defense, 596–598
  • Vietnam, cessation of hostilities negotiations, 1222, 1228–1231, 1241–1242, 1248–1249, 1265–1267, 1271–1272, 1276, 1286–1287, 1301, 1321–1323, 1341, 1343–1344, 1392, 1394–1396
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 472–478, 858–859
• Jones, William G., 119
• Jooste, G. P., 58, 119
• Joxe, Louis, 1466–1467
• Joy, Michael G. L., 502, 503
• Judd, Walter, 329, 707
• Kallet, Lt. Col. Donald, 8, 406
• Kent-Hughes, Wilfred Selwyn, 651
• Keppel, John, 8, 405, 755, 1169
• Key, David McK., 119, 426, 455–456
• Khamphan Panya, 410, 955, 1291, 1342
• Ki Sok Pok, 10
• Kindynis, Jean, 11, 323–324, 343, 386
• King, James F., 8, 405
• Kirkpatrick, Sir Ivone A., 1066
• Kitchen, Jeffrey C., 406, 425–428
• Knowland, William, 94n, 707–708
• Ko Pai-nien, 410
• Koo, V. K. Wellington, 498–501
• Korea (see also Geneva Conference on Korea):
  • Collective military action in, 725
  • Communist aggression in, 158–159, 188
  • Declaration by the Sixteen. See under Geneva Conference on Korea.
  • Neutralization question, 34
  • Panmunjom talks, 15, 17n, 21, 22, 29, 39, 41, 73, 230, 1099
  • Sixteen-Power Joint Policy Declaration, 1953, 45
  • Territorial integrity, 33, 35
  • United Nations Command, 16
  • United Nations Commission for Reunification and Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK). See United Nations Commission, etc.
  • United Nations Reconstruction Agency for Korea, 111
  • United Nations Temporary Commission on Korea, 149, 150, 187
  • U.S. military intervention in, Soviet comment on, 159
• Korea, People’s Republic of, nonrecognition of, 16
• Korea, Republic of:
  • Communist prisoners of war in, 149–150, 154, 172, 188, 190–191, 310, 312
  • Elections in, 191–192, 193–194, 301, 312–314
  • Mutual defense agreement with United States: Communist opposition to, 154, 377, 378; exchange of ratifications, question of, 37n, 206, 210, 213–214, 243, 285, 317n, 319–321; importance of, 228, 233, 234, 238; ROK proposal for modification of, 328
  • North Korean refugees in, 148, 188
  • Unilateral military action, question of, 25, 42n
  • U.S. aid, 31–32, 36, 37, 45, 48–49, 74–75, 104–105, 111, 149, 215, 276, 286, 318
  • Van Fleet mission, 45, 48–49, 94n, 105, 111, 222, 227, 234, 244–245, 285, 290, 301, 319, 328
• Korean Armistice Agreement, July 1953: Basis for Geneva Conference, 15, 150, 458n; Chinese Communist remarks, 1089, 1090; continuity of, 368, 376, 392, 394, 445n; restrictive nature of, 318–319; ROK concern about, 56, 390–391; termination after unification of Korea, proposed, 63, 66, 83, 87, 107, 111, 181, 219
• Korean political conference. See Geneva Conference on Korea.
• Korean Reunification Supervisory Commission (KRSC), 63–64, 66
• Korean unification negotiations:
  • All-Korea free elections:
    • Alternate Plans: (A), 83, 86–87; (B), 107–109, 218–219; (C), 63–65
      • Positions on: Australian, 157–158, 649–651; British, 93–94, 343, 347; Chinese Communist, 154–155; Colombian, 150; North Korean, 150, 347–348; ROK, 116, 201–203
      • U.S.-ROK discussions, 168–169, 192–193
    • ROK proposal, 301–303
    • ROK and North Korean proposals, 161–164
    • Simultaneous election question, 192–193, 212–213, 217
    • Working Committee draft paper, 180
  • Allied position, 33–35, 93–96, 99, 133–134, 156–157, 183–185, 223–224
  • Allied principles, 259–262, 266–271
  • Alternate solutions to unification, 178, 183, 314–315
  • Amnesty proposal, 298
  • Chinese Communist proposal and reactions to, 377, 380–384
  • Chinese Communist reaction to Conference rejection of proposal, 390, 392–393, 1170–1171, 1176
  • Constitutional convention, proposed, 267
  • French five-point proposal, 364–365
  • Government of unified Korea, plan for, 63, 66, 180–181, 219
  • Indian interest in, 913
  • International Permanent Standing Committee, proposed, 329–331
  • International security guarantees question, 63, 66, 83, 87, 181, 219, 349, 351, 352, 354
  • International supervision question, positions on: Australian, 323; Belgian, 250, 343, 384; British, 176, 264, 287; Canadian, 343–344; Chinese Communist, 156, 176, 177, 232, 310; Ethiopian, 348–359; French, 337; Greek, 323–324, 343; Netherlands, 343, 352, 353; New Zealand, 344; North Korean, 175, 177, 312–313, 352; Philippine, 343, 351; ROK, 149, 175, 177, 270–271, 279, 280, 287, 332, 343, 353; Soviet, 175–177, 354; Turkish, 343, 905; U.S., 143n, 153n, 156, 175–177, 182–183, 265, 334, 335, 336n, 337, 905, 1002
  • Japanese position, 510–511
  • Moscow Agreement, 1945, 149, 150, 187
  • National Assembly for unified Korea, proposed, 63, 64, 65–66, 83, 87, 107, 109–110, 264–265, 312
  • North Korean proposals, 149–150, 376–377
    • Allied opposition, 168n–169n
    • Positions on: Australian, 379; Belgian, 380; British, 263–264; Canadian, 197–198; Chinese Communist, 311–312, 377; Colombian, 323; French, 262–263; Greek, 190; Netherlands, 199; ROK, 185, 187–189, 250–251; Soviet, 250, 377–378, 381; Thai, 323; Turkish, 323; U.S., 200
  • ROK positions on, 19, 29, 30, 93, 133, 319–320
  • ROK proposal (14-point), 278–281, 298–300, 303–306, 309, 313, 316–317, 321–324
  • Soviet and North Korean proposals, discussion of, 377–380
  • Soviet position, 159–161
  • Soviet proposals, 351–352, 354–356, 379–383
  • Thai formula for continuing negotiating body, 315, 318, 326–327, 329–331, 334
  • U.N. resolutions on, importance of, 68–69, 83, 84, 98–99, 106–107, 134–135, 148–151, 170–171, 196–200, 223
  • U.N. supervisory role:
    • Allied stand on importance of, 149, 153n, 156, 182–183, 190, 225–226, 250–251, 265, 268, 334–335, 336n, 337, 343–344, 348–354, 362–364, 905, 1002
    • Communist rejection, 249–250, 355, 361–362, 363
  • U.S. alternative plans:
    • Alternate Plan A, 82–87, 173, 222, 228
    • Alternate Plan B, 105–111, 172–173, 178–181, 200–212, 215–231, 234, 237–249, 251–260
    • Alternate Plan C, 62–66
    • Alternate plan summary, 131–139
    • U.S. planned discussion at Geneva Conference, 100–102
  • U.S. position, 34, 44–45, 437–442, 446–448, 622–627, 670–680
  • U.S. press briefing, 15, 16
  • U.S. responsibilities, 14n, 35–36, 228
  • U.S.-ROK statement of basic principles:
    • Discussion, need for, 213–217, 265–266
    • Draft proposal, 264–265, 271–278
    • Draft proposal, revised text, 281–285, 287–290, 292–295, 321n
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces:
    • Alternate solution of buffer zone, British proposal for, 183
    • Korean Working Group consideration of, 54, 181
    • Positions on: Australian, 158; Chinese Communist, 176, 177; French, 176; North Korean, 150; ROK, 25, 34, 62, 116, 141, 144, 146, 149, 176, 192–193, 214–216, 226–228, 233–234, 281, 285, 286, 289, 328–329; U.S., 33, 34, 59–62, 176, 192–193, 233–236, 265, 289, 295–298, 302, 309–310
    • U.S. estimate of time for withdrawal of U.N. forces, 233
    • U.S. proposals, 63–64, 66, 83, 85–86, 99, 107, 110, 219–221
    • Working Group of Nine on unification, 156–157, 231
• Korry, Ed, 1251
• Kotelawala, Sir John L., 610, 611, 642–643
• Kremer, Jean-Pierre, 11
• Kung Peng, 410, 805
• Kural, Adnan, 102n, 145, 153, 267, 388, 710
• Kuznetsov, V. V., 12, 67–68, 411, 467–468, 1059–1060, 1219, 1244–1245, 1249, 1265, 1266, 1268–1270, 1272–1273, 1278, 1295, 1318–1319
• La Chambre, Guy, 408, 1253
• Lacoste, Francis, 124, 147, 255, 409, 486, 493–494, 517, 544, 713
• Laking, G. B., 119
• Laloy, Jean L., 409, 608, 1119–1120, 1376–1377, 1398–1399, 1420
• Lamb, Sir Lionel Henry, 412, 1242, 1249, 1255, 1256, 1272, 1274, 1276, 1291–1292, 1295
• Landon, Kenneth P., 429–430
• Langer, William, 574
• Laniel, Joseph, 435–437, 557–558, 697–698, 1001n
• Laos:
  • Cessation of hostilities negotiations. See Indochina: Cessation of hostilities negotiations: Laos and Cambodia.
  • Chinese Communist-supported Viet Minh invasions, Burmese concern, 1308–1309
  • Free Lao position in government of, 1232
  • National Intelligence Estimate on, 872, 1024–1029
  • U.S. bases in, Chinese Communist opposition, 1211–1212, 1240–1241
  • U.S. Chief of Mission to, proposed appointment, 681, 1490–1491, 1503
• LaSelle, Mason A., 407
• Lavrishchev, A. A., 412, 1268
• Le Gallais, Hughes, 119, 120n
• Le Huu Thi, 829
• Le Quang Luat, 1121
• Le Quang Trieu, Col., 411, 1298–1300
• le Roy de la Tournelle, Guy, 408, 544, 1268, 1308, 1309
• Le Toan, 1121
• Le Van Kim, Col., 1031
• Lei Jen-min, 410, 805
• Lei Ying-fu, 410
• Li Ke-nung, 12, 410, 955, 1216, 1233, 1245–1246, 1289–1290, 1315, 1322, 1437
• Limb, Ben C., 12, 185, 204, 254–257
• Lloyd, John Selwyn, 96, 776
• Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 862, 866–867, 928, 929, 933, 937, 954–955, 968–969, 968n–969n
• Luang Vichit Vadakan, 12
• Luce, Clare Boothe, 667
• Luns, Joseph M. A. H., 11, 198, 199, 745–749
• MacArthur, Douglas II, 8, 47–48, 162–165, 404, 416, 426, 434n, 448, 458–460, 481n, 581–584, 589–590, 641–644, 667–669, 1281
• MacDonald, Malcolm, 630
• Maitland, Donald James, 413
• Makins, Sir Roger, 102–103, 119, 533n, 534, 617, 630, 837, 846–847, 1311n
• Malan, Daniel F., 59n
• Malaya, 554, 589–590, 630, 1084
• Malik, Charles, 1173
• Mansfield, Mike, 533n, 574
• Mao Tse-tung (quoted), 998
• Martin, Edwin W., 9, 405, 407, 803–806, 904–906
• Mathieu, Maj., 1320–1321
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 426
• McBride, Robert H., 9, 47, 405, 407, 452, 488n, 503n, 544, 586–588, 654–664, 717–718
• McCardle, Carl W., 8, 404, 119, 559, 629–630, 1359
• McClintock, Robert, 432, 540–541, 609, 727–728, 769–770, 773, 800n, 806n, 901n, 1111
• McClurkin, Robert J. G., 119
• McConaughy, Walter P., 416, 497–501
• McCormack, John, 708
• McIntosh, A. D., 11, 261, 347, 362–363, 375, 386, 654
• McKnight, John P., 9, 406
• McNeil, W. J., 238
• Mendès-France, Pierre:
  • French Premier and Foreign Minister, 1128, 1178
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: French draft declaration on Indochina, 1452–1453; role at, 408, 1495–1496; U.S. position on participation at Foreign Minister level, 1310, 1336–1338, 1351–1355, 1365–1366
  • Indochina:
    • Cessation of hostilities negotiations: Alternatives, 1335–1336, 1455; French position, 1341, 1346, 1347, 1381n, 1394–1395, 1404–1409, 1421–1423; French military talks with Viet Minh, 1348–1351
    • U.S.-French position paper, 1359–1361, 1363–1364
  • Meeting with Chou En-lai, 1209, 1210, 1212–1213, 1222, 1233–1234, 1239–1241, 1347
  • Meeting with Dulles and Eden, 1342–1343, 1351–1355
  • Meeting with Smith, 1187–1188
  • Soviet interest in discussion of European problems, 1466–1467
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, Vietnamese statement, 1440, 1499; demarcation line, 1270n, 1341, 1346, 1368–1369, 1407
• Menon, V. K. Krishna:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina, 642, 644, 884, 913–914, 1120–1121, 1344–1346, 1429
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 340, 347, 913–914
  • Indochina: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, Laos and Cambodia, 1030, 1038–1039, 1045–1046, 1237, 1298; international control, 913, 1051, 1062; situation, 1130, 1341
• Menzies, Robert G., 649–651
• Merchant, Livingston T., 8, 404, 530–532, 544, 577–578, 579, 593–594, 619–620, 626–628, 654, 837, 846–847
• Middleton, George H., 1120, 1121
• Millet, Pierre, 81n, 452, 502
• Mills, Sheldon T., 1120–1121
• Mohammad Ali, 611
• Mohn, Maj. Gen. Paul, 194–195, 229, 268, 1003
• Molochkov, F. F., 12, 412
• Molotov, V. M.:
  • Cambodian official, assassination of by Viet Minh, 782–783
  • Communist China, Soviet and U.S. relations with, 897–899
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina: Bidault and Dulles departure prior to opening, 641–642, 875; closing statement, 1499, 1501–1502; duration, 967; European problems, interest in discussion of, 1466–1467; head of Soviet Delegation, 411; negotiating position, 644, 827–828, 895n, 899, 904, 1112–1113, 1169; preparations for, 574, 579–580, 591–592, 644, 708, 735, 755–757; restricted sessions, 793n; review of progress, 1431–1432, 1434; summary of areas of agreement and disagreement, 1072–1075; suspension and resumption at Foreign Minister level, 1136, 1189–1193, 1265, 1280; U.S. unilateral declaration, 1496–1497
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 12, 151–153, 159–161, 174–177, 249–250, 315–316, 351–352, 392–393, 415
  • Indochina, cessation of hostilities negotiations: International control problem, 972–973, 999–1000, 1011–1012, 1033–1034, 1050–1051, 1059–1060, 1061–1062, 1065–1066, 1137–1138, 1153–1154, 1161, 1165, 1323–1324, 1421–1423, 1565; problems of Laos and Cambodia, 840–841, 1154, 1160–1161, 1184–1185, 1200, 1201
  • Korean unification, 377–378, 381, 384
  • Southeast Asia defense, 799, 827–828
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 756, 818, 831–832, 874–875, 878–879, 895–899, 907, 910, 911, 923–924, 925, 971, 972, 1034, 1066, 1112–1113, 1404–1405, 1408–1409, 1421–1423; Dien Bien Phu, 602, 811n, 817, 833
• Monckton, Lt. Col. G. W. R., 413, 762, 887, 888, 1165
• Morton, Thruston B., 94n
• Moscow Agreement, 1945, 149, 150, 187
• Muller, Charles, 119
• Munro, Leslie Knox, 119, 530–532, 837, 885
• Murphy, Robert D., 326–327, 416–417, 480–481, 698n, 969–970, 976–977, 989–991, 1103n, 1117n, 1119, 1199n, 1281–1282
• Nam Il, Lt. Gen., 10, 149–150, 174, 175, 177, 189–190, 312–313, 349, 363, 376–377, 381–382
• National Intelligence Estimates, 870–872, 1023–1029
• National Security Council, U.S.:
  • Meetings: Apr. 29, 615–617; May 27, 942–944; July 15, 1381
  • NSC Actions on Indochina and Southeast Asia, 705–707, 731–732
  • NSC 5405, continuing validity of, 472, 478, 672–673
  • U.S. aid to Indochina, question of consideration of, 475, 479
• Navarre, Gen. Henri, 418n, 572–573, 592, 685–686, 703, 766, 773, 830, 881
• Navarre plan. See French military plan under Indochina.
• Nehru, Jawaharlal, 316, 436n, 564, 610–612, 635–636, 769, 822, 897, 1120–1121, 1130, 1567
• Neri, Felino, 12, 613n
• Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 996
• Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission (NNSC):
  • Performance in Korea, positions on: Chinese Communist, 350, 353, 362, 1089; New Zealand, 362; North Korean, 349, 363; U.S., 318–319, 353n, 1003
  • Supervisory commission for Indochina, proposed, positions on: British, 998; Chinese Communist, 946, 984–985, 996, 1019–1021; French, 762–764, 998; Soviet, 973, 986–987, 999–1000, 1033–1034; U.S., 896, 984, 985, 988, 990, 995–996, 1001, 1019, 1021; Viet Minh, 998–999; Vietnamese, 1016
  • Supervisory role in Korean unification, proposed, 310, 312–313, 353
• New Zealand, 538
• Newton, Earl K., 407
• Ngo Dinh Diem, 830, 843n, 845, 846, 848, 857, 860, 881, 894–895, 1136, 1275, 1339–1340
• Ngo Dinh Luyen, 843–846, 848–849, 859–862, 1298–1300, 1424, 1440, 1549
• Nguyen Dac Khe, 411, 717–718, 744–745, 779–780, 955, 961, 1009, 1031, 1134–1136, 1225, 1288–1289, 1298–1300
• Nguyen Duy Thanh, 411
• Nguyen Huu Chau, 411, 1298–1300, 1386–1387, 1400, 1418–1419
• Nguyen Huu Quy, 411
• Nguyen Huu Tri, 857, 860, 1052
• Nguyen Quoc Dinh, 411, 604, 666–667, 669–670, 779–780, 971–972, 1009, 1015–1017, 1074, 1087, 1106, 1107, 1113, 1161, 1196–1198
• Nguyen Thanh Le, 408, 955
• Nguyen Thuc, 1121
• Nguyen Tienny, 1121
• Nguyen Trung Vinh, 411, 541
• Nguyen Van Hinh, Brig. Gen., 825, 830, 873, 901n
• Nguyen Van Tam, 462
• Nhiek Tioulong, Gen., 408, 1025, 1237, 1252, 1539, 1549
• Nichol, Henry F., 9, 406
• Nixon, Richard M., 44
• Nong Kimny, 119, 407, 453, 506–507, 767, 955, 958–959, 1236–1237, 1341, 1378–1381, 1399, 1420, 1425–1426, 1549
• Norodom Sihanouk, King of Cambodia, 1214
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 537–538, 672
• Novikov, K. V., 412, 955, 1268, 1295
• Nutting, Sir Anthony, 544
• O’Connor, Roderic L., 7, 404, 842n
• O’Daniel, Lt. Gen. John W., 418n, 571–573, 606, 1106–1107, 1374
• Offroy, Raymond, 409, 517, 1150–1152, 1156, 1287, 1294–1296, 1300–1301, 1327–1328, 1373, 1387–1388, 1504
• Ohlin, Bertil, 140
• Oliver, Robert T., 254, 271
• O’Neill, C. D. W., 413
• Ourot Souvannavong, 119, 410, 506–507, 1211–1212, 1214, 1218, 1232–1233, 1297–1298
• Paek Nam Un, 10
• Page, Edward, Jr., 8, 404, 1049, 1059, 1119–1120
• Pandit, Mme. Srimathi Vijaya Lakshmi, 1130
• Parodi, Alexandre, 11, 408, 544, 1238, 1239, 1348, 1359
• Partridge, Gen., 296–298, 302
• Patyn, C. L., 11
• Paul-Boncour, Jean, 710
• Pearson, Lester B., 10, 140, 196–198, 304, 306, 389, 390n, 626–629, 642–644, 671, 929
• Peaslee, Amos J., 649–651, 1062–1064
• Pelletier, Pierre, 119
• Petsarath, Prince of Laos, 1026–1027, 1298
• Pham Huu Chong, 1121–1122
• pham Van Dong:
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina, 408, 735, 1499
  • Indochina: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 879, 909–910, 998–999, 1020, 1071–1072, 1112, 1139–1140, 1217, 1261–1263, 1278–1279, 1316–1317; French draft declaration, 1367–1368; Laos and Cambodia, 839–840, 855, 878, 1159, 1163–1164, 1182–1183, 1214, 1217, 1232–1233, 1248–1249
  • Vietnam: Demarcation line, 1286–1288, 1341, 1368–1369; French military discussions with Viet Minh, 970–972, 1241, 1248–1249
• Phan Anh, 408, 830, 891, 955
• Phan Huy Quat, 432, 800n, 825, 830, 857, 901n, 955, 1222–1223
• Philippines, 536
• Phleger, Herman, 8, 182–183, 404, 670, 866–867, 955, 960, 962–963, 965, 1166, 1348, 1491, 1552–1562
• Phoui Sananikone, 410, 736, 955, 960, 1088, 1113, 1158, 1162, 1182, 1187, 1201, 1211–1212, 1303–1304, 1449–1450
• Pillai, Narayana Ragnavan, 1121, 1130
• Pleven, René, 445, 588n
• Poc Thieun, 408
• Polania Puyo, Jaime, 10
• Politis, Athanase G., 119, 120
• Popper, David H., 47, 455
• Pote Sarasin, 12, 119, 147, 429–430, 596, 597, 686–687, 801–803, 808, 978–980
• Prididebyabongs Devakula, Prince of Thailand, 12
• Priestman, John D., 413
• Pu Shou-chang, 955
• Puth Chay, 1252
• Pyun Yung Tai:
  • Geneva Conference on Korea: Final phase, 329–333, 341–342, 358; postconference standing committee, 338–339; preparations, 55, 72–74, 116–117, 140–141, 148–149, 157, 185; restricted meetings, 171–172, 174–177, 344; report to United Nations, 390–391; ROK delegate to, 12; ROK participation in, 20, 22–24, 26, 29–31, 49–52, 115n; signature on Declaration of the Sixteen, 387
  • Korea: Communist proposals, 380–381; U.N. role, 187–189, 250–251, 343
  • Korean Armistice Agreement, 376
  • Korean unification: All-Korean elections, 201–202, 260, 353; ROK 14-point proposal, 185, 186, 298, 300, 303–304, 305, 306, 313–314; ROK-U.S. basic principles, 261–262, 267, 270–271, 277–278, 279–281;
  • U.S. Alternate Plan B, 204–205, 221, 228, 254–255, 256–257
• Radford, Adm. Arthur W., 37n, 472–475, 594–595, 616, 617, 858–859, 1086, 1100, 1131, 1282
• Rankin, Karl L., 458n
• Raynor, G. Hayden, 480–481, 846–847
• Reading, Marquis of, 13, 382, 412, 454, 641, 955–963, 974, 1165, 1208, 1216–1219, 1238
• Reilly, D’Arcy Patrick, 492–493, 543, 544
• Reinhardt, G. Frederick, 8, 404, 1109–1110, 1492
• Reston, James, 739n
• Reyes Canal, de Fregata Julio, 10
• Reynaud, Paul, 944
• Rhee, Syngman:
  • Geneva Conference on Korea, 14, 17–19, 24–25, 35–36, 48–49, 55–56, 78–80, 111–115, 144, 146, 169, 193, 283, 344–347, 359
  • Indochina, situation in, 113
  • Korea, Republic of: Mutual Defense Agreement with United States, 320–321, 328; UNCURK supervision of elections, 191–194; U.S. aid to, 75n, 276; Van Fleet mission, 48–49, 227, 328
  • Korean unification, 60, 191–194, 201–203, 205–207, 213–217, 226–228, 233, 239–241, 258–259, 273, 275–277, 281–284, 286, 301–303, 306–309, 319–320, 328–329
  • Vietnam, Dien Bien Phu, 228
• Richmond, William P., 407
• Ringwalt, Arthur R., 453–455
• Rives, Lloyd M., 787
• Robertson, Walter S.:
  • Communist China, 898–899
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina, 403, 429–430, 463n, 498–501, 544, 557–558, 593, 670, 1166, 1196, 1198
  • Geneva Conference on Korea: Deputy U.S. Representative to, 7, 459; final phase of conference, 328, 330, 338–339; preparations, 21–22, 29, 69–70, 80–81, 119, 140–141, 182–183; restricted meetings, 171–172; U.S.-ROK basic principles, 186, 261–262
  • Indochina, 1179–1180, 1182, 1185–1187
  • Korean unification, 185, 186, 204–205, 254–255, 256–257, 273–274, 279–281, 303–304
  • Southeast Asia, defense, 596, 654
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 808–809, 849n, 866–867, 919–920, 978, 1108
• Ronning, Chester A., 10, 343–344, 362, 386
• Roux, Jacques, 409, 517, 584–586, 593, 702–703, 816, 955, 1149–1150, 1208, 1233–1234, 1259–1260, 1424
• Rowland, J. R., 10, 654
• Rumbold, Sir Horace Anthony C., 413, 1348, 1359
• Russell, Ned, 815
• Russell, Richard, 708
• Salan, Gen. Raoul, 1044
• Saltonstall, Leverett, 533n
• Sam Sary, 407, 735–736, 1217, 1227–1228, 1242, 1263–1264, 1290–1291, 1317–1318, 1399–1400, 1425
• Sandler, Richard, 140
• Savage, Edward, 9, 406, 1251
• Scheyven, Louis, 10
• Schumann, Maurice, 11, 408, 430–431, 544, 699–700, 1100
• Scott, Sir Robert H., 102, 119, 1302
• Selwyn Lloyd. See Lloyd, John Selwyn.
• Shih Che, 151, 410
• Shimp, Max L., 407
• Shinicky, P. H., 313
• Shuckburgh, Charles A. E., 13, 412, 553, 577–578, 641, 761n
• Silvercruys, Baron Robert, 119
• Sisco, Joseph J., 119
• Smith, H. Alexander, 574, 708, 1479
• Smith, Kingsbury, 1109–1110
• Smith, Lawrence H., 574
• Smith, Walter Bedell:
  • Communist China, Soviet and U.S. relationships with, 897–899
  • French Associated States, independence question, 968, 988, 1113
  • Geneva Conference on Indochina:
    • Agreements, 1490, 1551–1552
    • Basic instructions, 1198–1199
    • Briefing of President and Congressional leaders, 1223–1224
    • Communist charges of U.S. aggression in Indochina, 1090–1093
    • Communist delegations, 1094–1097
    • Communist position, 1192–1193
    • Departure at conclusion, 1547
    • Duration, 967, 981
    • European problems, Soviet interest in discussion of, 1466–1467
    • Final Declaration on Indochina: Cambodian and Laotian draft unilateral declarations, 1476–1477, 1488–1490; final agreed text, 1480–1481, 1485, 1490, 1494–1495; French draft declarations, 1460, 1462–1463, 1477, 1476; French unilateral declaration, 1482; Soviet proposal, 1471; U.S. unilateral declaration, 1452–1453, 1471–1472, 1482, 1496–1497
    • Foreign Minister phase, suspension and resumption of, 992–993, 1136–1137, 1148–1149, 1165–1166, [Page 1592] 1170, 1189–1193, 1196–1198, 1226–1227, 1361, 1363, 1367, 1376, 1381–1382
    • Head of U.S. Delegation, 403, 649n, 678n, 789, 1496n
    • Indian interest in, 913–914
    • Lack of progress, 864–865, 1124–1125
    • Nature of conference, 755–757
    • Participation questions, 426–427, 431, 453, 530, 666–667, 670, 708–709, 734, 737–739, 884, 890n
    • Preparations for, 434n, 530–532, 641, 667, 669–670, 678–679, 685–686, 694, 700, 704, 708–710, 718–720, 730–733
    • Plenary sessions: Statements at, 736–739, 752–753, 1075–1077, 1090–1094, 1113, 1500–1501; summaries, 734–737, 749–755, 780–785, 795–799, 818–819, 1069–1075, 1087–1090, 1111–1117, 1497–1499, 1501–1502; tactics for, 776–777; unproductiveness of, 792–793
    • Progress, 1447–1448
    • Restricted sessions: Communiqué on sixteenth session, 1204–1205; press leak, 936; statements at sessions, 1138, 1141–1143, 1203–1204, 1434; summaries of, 831–834, 839–841, 854–856, 877–881, 907–911, 920–927, 945–949, 970–976, 983–988, 995–1001, 1015–1021, 1031–1038, 1137–1141, 1157–1165, 1179–1185, 1200–1203, 1431–1434; tactics for, 811–813, 849–851, 873–875
    • Return to Washington in absence of Dulles, question of, 935, 940, 949–950
    • Termination of, question of, 1083, 1085
    • U.S. press briefing, 950–953, 1002–1008, 1094–1100
    • Working level meeting of the Six, 1424–1425
  • Geneva Conference on Korea:
    • Agreement on principles, proposals for, 337–338, 365
    • Alternate head of U.S. Delegation, 7, 459
    • Berlin Agreement, 17–18
    • Briefing of President and Congressional leaders, 393
    • Chinese Communist participation in future Korean discussions, 392–393
    • Communist charges against United States and United Nations, 184, 200, 231–232
    • Declaration of the Sixteen:
      • Proposal, 361
      • Text, 365–366, 371–376, 379n, 383, 387
    • Duration, 300, 864–865
    • Indian interest in, 913–914
    • Indochina phase, separate from Korean phase, 433
    • Lack of progress, 315–316
    • Meetings of Sixteen Allied Delegations, summaries, 371–372, 374–376
    • Nature and objectives, 26–27, 457–458, 904–906
    • Plenary sessions, summaries, 250–251, 310–314, 376–385, 389–390
    • Postconference meeting of representatives of Sixteen Allied Delegations, summary, 388–389
    • Postconference standing committee on Korea, proposed, 338–339
    • Preparations for, 27, 102–103, 182, 185, 434n, 457, 530–532
    • Press briefing, 1002–1008
    • Report to the United Nations, 391–392
    • ROK participation question, 105
    • Termination of, 314–315, 324–325, 329–334, 339–344, 347–355, 357–358, 360–361, 366–369, 1083–1085
  • Indochina:
    • Cease-fire, French position, 698n
    • Cessation of hostilities:
      • Agreements: Chinese Communist position, 1420–1421, 1428–1429, 1448–1449; Laos and Cambodia, 1466, 1472–1473, 1478–1479, 1487–1488; substantive discussions, 1405–1407, 1420–1423, 1437–1438; working paper, approval of, 1404–1405, 1408–1409
      • British five questions, 776–777, 793–794
      • French and Viet Minh proposals, discussion of, 873–875
      • French proposals, 689–690, 696–697, 714–715, 737, 739–743, 752–753
      • French talks on military matters with Viet Minh, 973–975, 1031, 1126, 1127, 1154–1155
      • International control and guarantee problems, 913, 931–934, 973, 982, 984–985, 993–994, 1010–1014, 1019, 1030, 1035–1036, 1153–1154, 1406–1407
      • International Control Commission, composition, 768–769, 852–853, 928, 963–964, 973, 981–982, 992, 995–996, 1014, 1036, 1059–1060, 1065–1066, 1075–1077, 1128, 1153–1154, 1165, 1455–1456, 1479–1480
      • Laos and Cambodia, 767–768, 840, 854, 863–864, 879, 965–966, 1014–1015, 1038–1039, 1095, 1160, 1162, 1170–1171, 1173–1174, 1202–1205, 1419, 1425–1426, 1456, 1466, 1467, 1472–1473, 1478–1479, 1482–1483, 1484, 1487
      • Political and military aspects, order of discussion, 907, 909, 910
      • Simultaneous cease-fire question, 965–966
      • Soviet constructive negotiating posture, 827–828
      • Summary of Chinese Communist, French, Laotian, and Viet Minh proposals, 1162–1165
      • U.S. position in event of unsatisfactory settlement, 1105n
      • U.S. statement at restricted session on, 922–924, 926–927
      • Viet Minh proposal, 757, 770–772
      • Vietnamese proposals, 789–790
    • Five-power military talks. See under Southeast Asia, infra.
    • French-U.S. position, 1187, 1188n
    • Internationalization of war in, 1039–1040, 1086–1087, 1152
    • Situation, deterioration of, 574, 595n, 615–617, 795, 829–831, 867, 895–899, 901–902, 944, 1045–1046, 1054–1055, 1085
    • U.S. military intervention in, 569–570, 594–595, 649, 815–816, 853–854, 902–903, 1082n, 1101n, 1130, 1167
  • Korea, Van Fleet mission, 94n
  • Korean Armistice Agreement, 379
  • Korean unification, 201–202, 211–212, 218–224, 226, 230–231, 235, 236, 248–249, 251–253, 257–261, 265–267, 271–272, 287–289, 294, 303–306, 309–314, 316–317, 321–324, 371–372, 374–385
  • Southeast Asia:
    • Defense of, 589, 654, 658–659, 662–664, 679–680, 686, 698–699, 710–712, 715, 748–749, 761–762, 772–773, 801–803, 835–836, 886–887, 930, 1021, 1420, 1421, 1434–1435, 1439, 1448, 1465, 1470n, 1473–1474
    • Five-power military talks, 791–792, 837–838, 841–842, 887–888, 900, 934n, 940n, 953–954
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 808–809, 822–823, 862, 928–930, 937–938, 954–955, 968–969, 978–979, 1030–1031, 1065, 1105, 1132–1134, 1172–1173, 1547
  • Vietnam: Cessation of hostilities negotiations, 1430, 1441, 1449–1452, 1464, 1478–1479, 1485, 1487–1489, 1494, 1504; Dien Bien Phu, 600–601, 703–704, 712–714, 806–807, 810–811, 817, 833; partition question, 701, 807, 992, 1055, 1407–1409, 1420–1428; situation in, 843–846, 857, 914–916, 927n, 936–937, 1008–1010, 1121–1122, 1123
  • Vietnam, State of:
    • Armed forces: French (O’Daniel) plan for training of, 1106–1107; U.S. training of, proposed, 1107, 1126–1127, 1152
    • Treaties with France, question of signature of, 915, 935–936
    • U.S. military assistance question, 849n, 915
• Snidvongs, 119
• Soldatov, A. A., 412
• Son Ngoc Minh, 841
• Son Ngoc Thanh, 1025, 1026
• Son Sann, 407, 767, 768, 955, 1205–1206, 1207, 1340–1341
• Souphanouvong, Prince of Laos, 1214, 1227–1228, 1298
• South Africa. See Union of South Africa.
• Southeast Asia:
  • Collective defense arrangement:
    • ANZUS meeting on, 654–664
    • Australian interest in, 649–651, 656–657, 662–664, 1125
    • Belgian views on, 773–774
    • British Commonwealth proposal for defense conference, 769
    • British formula, 1470
    • British message to Colombo powers and Australia and New Zealand, requesting support for, 1431, 1434–1436, 1439, 1448, 1453–1454, 1473–1474, 1493
    • British position, 533, 553–555, 570–571, 583, 590, 622–628, 743, 834–836, 847, 869–870, 885–887, 930–931, 1066–1067, 1084
    • British and U.S. declaration of intent, 1465; proposal for, 581–583, 1421, 1429, 1448; British position, 583, 590, 665, 679–680, 686–687; U.S. position, 616–617, 653–655, 674, 681, 1410
    • Burmese interest in, 928
    • Cambodian interest in, 1237, 1247
    • China, Republic of, interest in 500–501
    • Chinese Communist opposition to, 250, 1420–1421, 1437
    • French views, 581–583, 713, 1295–1296
    • Meeting of the Ten on, 533
    • Netherlands interest in, 748–749
    • New Zealand interest in, 657–658, 663, 664
    • Participation question, 239, 1420–1421, 1431, 1437, 1552–1555
    • Press statements: Churchill, 834–835, 869–870; Dulles, 1551; Eisenhower, 692–693, 1503
    • Report of joint U.S.-British study group on, terms of reference for, 1410–1417
    • ROK interest in, 113n
    • Soviet position, 796, 827–828
    • Thai interest in, 687, 801–803
    • Turkish interest in, 905–906
    • U.S. efforts at organization of arrangement, 536–538, 600, 704n, 705n, 707–708, 720–726, 739
    • U.S. policy (NSC 5405), 472, 476–477
    • Vietnamese concern, 824
  • Five-power military talks:
    • British proposal for, 761–762, 791–792
    • British-U.S. agreement on holding of, 934
    • Joint statement, 774–776
    • Positions on: British, 836–838, 847, 852n, 856–857; French, 866; Thai, 980–981; U.S., 837–838, 847, 980–981
    • Preparations for, 687, 705–706, 798–800, 841–842, 887–900, 934, 940–941, 950
    • Press conference remarks, 1068–1069
    • Report, 1283–1286
    • Results, 1152–1153
    • U.S.-Australia-New Zealand discussion, 885
  • Five-power staff studies on Communist aggression in, 662–664
  • Implications of loss of Indochina to, 474, 477, 478, 772–773, 1021–1023
  • U.S. concern on Communist aggression in, 487, 1092, 1093
• Souvanna Phouma, Prince of Laos, 1212, 1214, 1226n, 1298, 1303
• Soviet Union (see also Soviet subheadings under other subjects), 1091–1092
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 10, 161–165, 250, 260, 364, 379n, 380, 382, 383, 386, 389, 773–774
• Spender, Sir Percy C., 103, 119, 480–481, 530–532, 786–787, 837
• Spruance, Raymond A., 539n
• Stark, A. A. S., 413
• Stelle, Charles C., 9, 405, 407, 503n, 507–510, 635–638, 645–646, 672n, 955, 1281
• Stephanopoulos, Stephan, 11, 190
• Stevens, Ed, 1251
• Stimson, Henry L., 1128–1129
• Stoessel, Walter J., Jr., 405
• Sturm, Paul J., 386, 1281
• Sullivan, Charles A., 9, 405, 407, 1046–1047, 1064–1065, 1079–1080, 1101–1103, 1105–1106, 1168, 1193–1194
• Sulzberger, C. L., 564
• Suydam, Henry, 9, 406, 452, 950, 1002, 1094
• Suzdalev, S. P., 12, 412
• Sykes, Richard A., 413
• Ta Quang Buu, 408, 985–986, 1518, 1530, 1539
• Taber, Lt. Col. Robert C., 9, 406, 407, 573, 762–767
• Tahourdin, John G., 413, 454, 955, 1294, 1295
• Taylor, Gen. Maxwell D., 240, 248, 269, 302
• Taymans, Roger, 10
• Templer, Gen. Sir Gerald, 699
• Tep Phan, 407, 767–768, 798–799, 1072, 1112, 1157, 1180–1181, 1186–1187, 1201, 1205–1208, 1227–1228, 1231–1232, 1251–1252, 1420
• Tezenas du Montcel, Robert, 409, 882, 894–895
• Thailand, 596–597, 662, 801–803, 979–980
• Thanat Khoman, 1013
• Thurston, Ray L., 9, 47, 405, 407, 715–716, 734
• Tiao Khammao, Prince of Laos, 410
• Topping, 1428, 1448–1449
• Toussaint, Bernard, 409
• Tran Cong Tuong, 408, 1232–1233, 1287
• Tran Trungdung, 1121
• Tran Van Chuong, 411, 1343, 1426–1428, 1439–1440
• Tran Van Do, 411, 1271–1272, 1277, 1298–1300, 1341, 1343–1344, 1426–1428, 1432–1434, 1439–1441, 1492, 1497, 1549
• Tran Van Huu, 462, 1254, 1441n
• Tran Van Kha, 119, 506
• Tran Van Tuyen, 411, 1031
• Tran Van Van, 1548, 1549–1550
• Trapnell, Maj. Gen. Thomas, J. H., 573, 854, 943
• Treumann, Walter, 502
• Trevelyan, Humphrey, 13, 412, 454–455, 734, 803–806, 1011
• Trinh Minh The, 1550
• Troyanovsky, O. A., 151, 412, 579, 755, 756, 895, 955, 1001, 1059, 1496
• Trulock, Walter N., 9, 47–48, 406, 448n
• Truong Van Chinh, 411
• Tsouvalas, Mary, 407
• U Nu, 611
• Union of South Africa, 21, 58–59, 100n
• United Kingdom (see also British subheadings under other subjects), 648, 803–806, 977–978, 1011, 1111, 1260–1261
• United Nations, membership for Communist China, question of, 232, 464, 488, 611
• United Nations Commission for Reunification and Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK):
  • Dissolution plan after unification of Korea completed, 63n
  • Supervision of elections in Republic of Korea: Proposal, 191–194; report, 314; supervisory body in Korean unification plan, 83–85, 87, 107–111, 150, 179–181, 192, 193n, 194, 195, 218, 225–226, 229, 230, 231, 291
• United Nations General Assembly: Adoption of Report of Geneva Conference on Korea, 393–394; Resolution on Geneva Conference on Korea, 41, 42, 50, 458n; Resolutions on Korean unification, 68–69, 83, 84, 98–99, 106–107, 134–135, 148–151, 196–199, 223; Uniting for Peace Resolution, 1132–1133
• United Nations Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed:
  • British efforts to limit appeal to Thailand, 1013, 1030–1031, 1066
  • British position, 823, 847, 850–851, 927–931, 964, 968n–969n
  • Cambodian and Laotian appeal, question of, 1174, 1179
  • French position, 669, 695–696, 823, 850–851, 862, 903, 928, 929, 933, 964, 968–969
  • Indian participation question, 955, 979
  • Thai appeal, 875–877, 883–884, 969n; Dulles-Hammarskjold meeting on, 1012–1013; French and British agreement to appeal, 977, 1081, 1083–1084, 1105, 1133; suspension of appeal to U.N. General Assembly, 1547; U.N. Security Council action, 1173n; U.S. interest in, 508–509, 651–652, 668, 790–791, 847, 850–852, 868, 882–883, 927–931, 941–942, 954–955, 966; U.S.-Australian discussion, 786–787; U.S.-Thai discussions, 875–877, 883–884, 969n; U.S.-Vietnamese discussion, 829–830
• United Nations Reconstruction Agency for Korea, 111
• United Nations Temporary Commission on Korea, 149, 150, 187
• Urrutia Holguin, Francisco, 10, 148, 323, 344, 367–368, 386, 388, 392
• Vallat, Francis A., 412, 955
• Valluy, Gen. Jean, 866, 1056–1058, 1111
• Van Baarda, C. Th. R., 119
• Van Fleet, Gen. James A., 45, 48–49, 94n, 105, 111, 222, 224, 238–239, 240, 248, 249
• Van Fleet mission. See under Korea, Republic of.
• Van Hollen, Christopher, 10, 47, 82, 105–106, 119, 131, 182–183, 406, 670–671
• van Roijen, Jean Herman, 119
• Vassiliou, Nicolas Hadji, 11
• Vergin, Nurredin, 12
• Viet Minh. See under other subjects.
• Vietnam:
  • Cessation of hostilities negotiations (see also under Indochina):
    • Agreement: Final text, 1505–1520; French draft, 1382–1384, 1392; French note to Vietnamese Delegation on agreement, 1494; nonestablishment of foreign military bases in regroupment zones, 1454–1455; Viet Minh draft, 1444–1447
    • Cease-fire, Vietnamese acceptance of, 1492
    • Collaborators, nonprosecution of, 754, 784
    • Economic relations between zones, 1358–1359, 1430
    • Elections, all-Vietnam: Date question, 615, 684–685, 1394–1395, 1437, 1473; French views, 509; simultaneous elections in Germany and Vietnam, 462–463, 714; U.S. estimate of Communist position, 448, 460–463; U.S. military view, 473, 478; withdrawal of foreign troops prior to, 688, 753, 754, 1074
    • French aide-mémoire, 1256–1259
    • International control and supervison: Agreement provision, 1515–1518; French draft agreement, 1228–1231; French proposal, 1036–1037; French working paper, 1450–1452; U.S. position on drafting of agreement, 1229n.; Vietnamese proposal, 783, 784
    • International guarantees: French draft agreement, 1356–1358; Soviet working paper, 1441–1444; Vietnamese proposal, 783, 784
    • Lack of progress, Vietnamese concern, 1343–1344, 1347
    • Limitation of negotiations to Vietnam, question of, 592
    • Military regroupment zones: Agreement provision, 1519–1520; British paper, 938–940; Chinese Communist concerns, 1233–1234, 1239, 1241; French paper, 938, 939; positions: British, 955, 957, 959, 960; Cambodian, 959–960; French, 958, 961, 962, 1395–1396; Laotian, 960; Soviet, 959–960; U.S., 960, 962–963; Viet Minh, 923; Vietnamese, 1373
    • Military talks:
      • French meetings with Vietnamese and Viet Minh:
        • Agreement on, 975–976, 988n
        • Meetings: June 4, 1046–1047, 1050; June 7, 1064–1065; June 8, 1101–1103, 1105–1106; June 14, 1168; June 17–18, 1193–1194
      • French secret meetings with Viet Minh, 1126, 1127, 1134, 1148, 1154–1155, 1222, 1225, 1241–1242, 1275–1277, 1329, 1548–1549
      • Positions on: British, 921, 946–947, 957, 963, 970, 974, 1077; Cambodian, 925, 958–959, 971; Chinese Communist, 945–946, 971, 1233–1234, 1239–1241; French, 826, 922, 924–925, 938–939, 941, 946–949, 957–958, 960–962, 970, 972, 986, 1050, 1061, 1066, 1126, 1134, 1151, 1154–1155, 1222, 1238–1239, 1241–1242, 1256, 1265, 1276, 1329, 1548–1549; Indian, 1341; Laotian, 960, 971; Soviet, 896, 923, 959, 971, 972, 1034, 1066, 1329; U.S., 923–925, 946–957, 962, 973–975, 1046–1047, 1050, 1098–1099, 1126, 1148, 1225; Viet Minh, 970–972, 985–986, 988; Vietnamese, 924, 946, 961, 971–972, 1031, 1275, 1277
    • Prisoners of war and civilian internees, agreement provision, 1513
    • Prohibition of importation of new troops and supplies, agreement provision, 1511–1513
    • Vietnamese concerns on negotiations, 1339–1340; declaration of position on partition, 1464–1465, 1477–1478; protest of conduct of negotiations, 1497, 1498, 1548
  • Coalition government question, 419, 421, 449, 472, 478, 628, 655, 682–683, 684, 1126, 1127, 1441n
  • Dien Bien Phu:
    • Cessation of hostilities during Geneva Conference, question of, 676–677
    • Evacuation of wounded from, 602, 669–670, 703–704, 748, 749, 756–758, 773, 806–807, 809–811, 817, 826, 833–834, 971
    • Fall of, 228, 397, 598–601, 605–608, 712–714, 716, 1042, 1043
  • Partition question:
    • Agreement provision for, 1505–1507
    • Demarcation line, 1286–1288, 1341, 1368–1369, 1518–1519
    • Positions on: Australian, 656; British, 1405–1407; Canadian, 628–629; Chinese Communist, 1368, 1373–1374; French, 419–420, 590, 609, 688, 1042–1043, 1149, 1151, 1154–1155, 1166, 1177–1178, 1266–1267, 1270n, 1278, 1279, 1280, 1286, 1298–1300, 1348–1349, 1368, 1395, 1405–1407, 1473, 1548, 1549; Indian, 914; New Zealand, 657; Soviet, 1191; U.S., 421–422, 473, 556, 682–683, 1003, 1004, 1049, 1154–1155, 1266–1267, 1397–1398, 1405–1407; Viet Minh, 922, 1110, 1286–1300, 1348–1349, 1368, 1444–1445, 1548, 1549; Vietnamese, 419, 585, 609, 666, 783, 920, 922, 971–972, 983, 1087, 1266–1267, 1298–1300, 1386–1387, 1418–1419, 1426–1428, 1464–1465
    • Situation in:
      • French position, 816, 821–822, 881–882, 944
      • National Intelligence Estimate on, 872–873, 1027
      • U.S. concern, 800–801, 816, 823–826, 881–882, 914–916, 1122–1123, 1127, 1393–1394
      • Vietnamese views, 800n, 823–824, 830, 843–846, 901n, 914–916, 927, 936–937, 1222–1223, 1254, 1313–1314, 1549–1550
• Vietnam, Democratic Republic of: Association with French Union, proposed, 754, 1367–1368; capital at Hanoi, 767; French concern on protection of interests, 1504; nonrecognition by State of Vietnam, 669–670
• Vietnam, State of:
  • Aid from friendly nations, need for, 784
  • Armed forces:
    • French (O’Daniel) plan for training, 1106–1107
    • French training and absorption into French forces, problem of, 830–831
    • U.S. aid in training National Army, 571–573, 769–770, 848–849, 859–861, 915, 1010, 1086, 1126–1127, 1131–1132, 1147, 1152
  • Elections, 461–462
  • Government: Bao Dai, 1008–1010, 1043–1044, 1134–1136, 1282, 1288–1289; new Foreign Minister, 1271–1272; provisional national assembly, 892–894, 901, 902, 1134–1136; regency proposal, 857; Vietnamese view of legal status of, 784; Vietnamese-planned government reforms, 848–849, 859–862, 1121–1122, 1134–1136
  • Treaties with France: French signature, question of, 915, 935–936, 968n, 1107, 1121; French-Vietnamese declaration, 614, 780, 782; negotiations, 430, 541, 584–586, 663
  • U.S. plan to continue Chief of Mission at Saigon, 1503
  • U.S. position on aid to, 1135–1136
• Vinogradov, S. A., 12, 412, 483, 1466–1467
• Vo Nguyen Giap, Gen., 810, 1051, 1053, 1054, 1061
• Voroshilov, Marshal Kliment Yefremovich, 899, 904
• Vorys, John M., 574
• Wade, R. H., 119
• Wan Waithayakon Krommun Naradhip Bongsprabandh, Prince of Thailand: Geneva Conference on Indochina, 597–598, 643–644; Geneva Conference on Korea, 12, 140, 144–145, 381, 382, 387; Korean unification, 170–171, 315, 323, 364; Southeast Asia, 596–597; U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indo-Wan Waithayakon Krommun Naradhip china, proposed, 808–809, 822–823, 866–867, 919–920, 1108, 1172–1173, 1547
• Wang Chia-hsiang, 11, 410
• Wang Cho-ju, 411
• Wang Ping-nan, 410, 703–704, 1050, 1061, 1374–1375
• Warbey, William Noble, 776
• Watt, Alan S., 10, 147, 261, 323, 344, 347, 530, 654, 679–680
• Webb, Thomas Clifton, 11, 223, 389, 390n, 654, 657–658, 662–664, 885, 886
• Weyland, Gen. Otto P., 49
• Wilcox, Francis, 574
• Willis, Frances E., 151
• Wilson, Charles E., 269n, 276, 298n, 434, 471, 1069
• Wolfrom, Jean, 409
• Yager, Joseph A., 9, 406, 407, 681–685, 758–760, 1023, 1268
• You Chan Yang, 12, 21, 69–70, 113n, 140–141, 148, 168n–169n, 204, 221, 254–257, 329, 331, 332, 338–339, 342, 388–389
• Young, Kenneth T.: Communist China, 803; Geneva Conference on Indochina, 405, 670; Geneva Conference on Korea, 9, 18–19, 47, 119, 182–183, 185, 261–262, 329, 338, 390–392, 417n, 425, 434n, 445, 459, 502, 503; Korea, Panmunjom talks, 17n; Korean unification, 131–139, 204, 254–255, 256–257, 270–271, 273–274, 277–281; U.N. Peace Observation Commission for Indochina, proposed, 919–920
• Yudin, P. F., 12, 412
• Zablocki, Clement J., 574
• Zaroubin, G. N., 12, 412, 455–456, 579, 895
• Zhukov, D. A., 412, 1109–1110
• Zuleta Angel, Eduardo, 10, 119, 140, 150–151, 185, 223, 261, 306