462.00 R 29/296: Telegram
The Chargé in France (Harrison) to the Secretary of State
Paris, August
14, 1920—6 p.m.
[Received 9:27 p.m.]
[Received 9:27 p.m.]
1556. B–205 for Davis.
- 1st.
- Commission yesterday approved in writing British suggestion we appoint American chairman committee for distribution Upper Silesian coal. Members of the committee informally urged strongly we should assist by doing this. We have championed principle of treating fairly central European countries dependent for coal on this area, therefore, will weaken our position somewhat if we fail accept this opportunity to show responsibility. Necessity not quite so strong as stated my B–19878 because committee yesterday decided appoint one Polish representative which assures Poland having voice on committee. At present this committee controlled by Reparation Commission so we can do something in Paris.
- 2d.
- Chief objections to appointment are: First, fact that coal question likely lead to frequent clashes of interest among all parties, Allies, German[y], outside powers, and American chairman to be useful must take sides so might arouse prejudice. My impression opportunity for useful influence sufficient balance this risk. Second disadvantage lies in fact that now understood that committee sit in Belgium and while separate will be composed in part of same individuals who constitute commission appointed under Spa coal protocol to supervise distribution of German coal. While American member would not participate in this other commission it would be difficult for outsiders to discriminate. As already cabled we do not propose appoint member this other commission under any circumstances because its conclusions may under terms coal protocol lead to occupation.
- 3d.
- If you have no objection in principle to American serving as chairman Upper Silesian Commission I should nevertheless consult Dresel’s desire not have American on commission in Germany. I do not share his views but in connection with any commission sitting in Belgium, should be adverse to acting contrary to them. Boyden.
Harrison
- Not printed.↩