File No. 861.00/1370
The Minister in Sweden ( Morris ) to the Secretary of State
[Received 9 p.m.]
1772. Swedish press reports via Berlin deputation Lithuania’s National Council waited on Imperial Chancellor in Lithuanian people’s behalf to request German Government recognize Lithuania as [Page 821] independent state. Imperial Chancellor replied German Government’s name:
Whereas, Lithuanian National Council, as recognized representatives Lithuanian people, December 11, 1917, declared Lithuania independent state united with Germany through eternal and close alliances and connections in traffic, monetary, and other fields, and asked Germany’s protection and help in reconstruction of the state, we hereby recognize Lithuania as free and independent. German Empire is prepared lend Lithuania required help and in concert with Lithuania’s population take necessary measures. Conventions for establishment confederation with German Empire will be made. Imperial Government presupposes conventions will be to Germany’s interest as well as Lithuania’s, and Lithuania will take share Germany’s war burdens, which are promoting Lithuania’s emancipation. Formal document of recognition Lithuania’s independence will be forwarded National Council.