File No. 861.00/610

The Ambassador in Russia ( Francis) to the Secretary of State

[Telegram—Extract]1

1905.

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Minister for Foreign Affairs says council address on foreign relations postponed until Saturday. Skobelev named also by committee of All-Russian Council of Peasants as the only peasant delegate to Allied conference at Paris. He stated in speech to the committee that “fundamental task of representatives of democracy at the conference is to advance at all costs the cause of peace. The Allies must honorably and openly set forth the conditions upon which they are ready to make peace.” Stated furthermore conference should receive definite expressions from the Allies concerning annexations and contributions and the right of peoples to [determine] themselves. After affirming that the question of peace is seriously confronting all belligerents admitted “unfortunately our internal weakness renders our position at the conference held a difficult one.” Said shame of unacceptable peace would throw Russia back many years and such should be avoided by revolutionary departments who should state why Russia fights and for what she is ready to stop the war.

Francis
  1. The entire telegram is printed in Foreign Relations, 1918, Russia, Vol. I, p. 211.