The Secretary of State to the Danish Minister

Dear Mr. Brun: I enclose a memorandum as to the matter we conversed about some days ago.

Yours faithfully,

John Hay
[Inclosure—Memorandum]

In case of judgments rendered by the Courts in the Danish West Indies and from which appeals shall have been taken to the Supreme Court of Denmark before the cession of the Islands to the United States, the Department is of the opinion that the latter court could not, in the absence of a treaty authorizing it, exercise jurisdiction to enforce its judgment within the United States as foreign territory; nor in such circumstances could the United States Courts enforce whatever judgment might be rendered by said Appellate Court.

In all cases where no such appeal was taken to the Danish Supreme Court, before the cession, it would not lie after the cession either to said Court or to any of the United States Courts, until the Congress has enacted appropriate legislation authorizing it. But the Congress does customarily pass such laws in such cases.