Mr. Dudley to Mr. Hay.

No. 621.]

Sir: Referring to the permission recently granted by this Government to United States consular officers within its jurisdiction to use their good offices ad interim in representation of the interests of Cuba and of Cuban citizens (see my No. 612 of the 9th instant), I have the honor to inclose herewith copy of a letter I have written Mr. José Payán, the head of the principal bank at Lima, and the most prominent Cuban in Peru, in reply to his request that he and the members of his colony at Lima be allowed to register their names in this legation.

I would respectfully request your instruction upon the point, and trust that I have not erred seriously, if at all, in the view I have taken of it.

I have, etc.,

Irving B. Dudley.
[Inclosure.]

Mr. Dudley to Mr. Payán.

No. 339.]

My Dear Mr. Payán: Referring to our conversation of a few mornings ago, and in fulfillment of the promise I then made, I beg to say that in a circular instruction addressed to the diplomatic and consular officers of the United States under date of May 2, 1899, the honorable Secretary of State directed that during the temporary occupation of Cuba under the administration of the military authorities of the United States, the native inhabitants of the island sojourning abroad might, under certain conditions, be protected through the exercise of good offices by the diplomatic and consular representatives of the United States; in which cases, for the purpose of such temporary protection, those representatives were by the terms of the instruction expressly authorized to register the names of native inhabitants of Cuba who might be temporarily sojourning within their jurisdiction. The military occupation ended [Page 900] with the inauguration of an independent government on the 20th ultimo under the Presidency of His Excellency Señor Don Tomas Estrada Palma; and upon that date, therefore, the instruction, which had been the sole authorization for the registration of Cubans in Peru, became functus officio. No instruction treating of their registration has since been received at this legation.

On the 24th ultimo, at the request of the President of Cuba, I was instructed by telegraph to ask the Government of Peru to permit United States consular officers within its jurisdiction to use their good offices in representation of the interests of Cuba and of its citizens until Cuban consuls should have been appointed. The permission has been granted and our consular officers in Peru have been notified.

Unless this action may be construed to confer impliedly, as the instruction of May 2, 1899, did expressly, authorization to register, it is apparent that the registration of which we spoke is at present unsanctioned, especially by this legation, since the instruction now in force refers only to consular officers.

I do not fail to perceive that under both the new and the old instruction registration is a means to the same end, facilitating in identical manner the execution of analogous instructions. Therefore, pending an expression from the Department of State, to whom I will at once submit the question, I am willing to receive provisionally applications for registration upon the proof required by the circular instruction, assuring you at the same time that the right of Cubans under the recent arrangement to the benefit of the good offices of United States representatives will be carefully and most gladly respected.

Faithfully, yours,

Irving B. Dudley.