Mr. Sherman to Count Vinci.

No. 314.]

Sir: Referring to the Department’s note of May 7, 1894, and the letter addressed by the Secretary of the Treasury, on June 15, of the same year, to Baron Fava, concerning the effort to protect Italian immigrants into the United States from the evils of the padrone system, I have the honor to inclose a copy of a letter from the Secretary of the Treasury explaining that he has deemed it necessary to abolish the arrangement by which a room at the immigration station at Ellis Island, New York, was assigned to the agent designated by the Italian Government to aid in the effort above mentioned.

The arrangement will be abolished from and after April 15, proximo.

Accept, sir, etc.,

John Sherman.

(Inclosure in No. 314.)

Mr. Gage to Mr. Sherman.

No. 15880.]

Sir: In further relation to the subject of a communication to you from this Department, No. 6662, of May 4, 1894, I have the honor to state that on June 15, 1894, a letter was addressed to Baron Fava, ambassador extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of the Italian Government at this capital, informing him that the Superintendent of Immigration has been directed to cause a room on the main floor of the immigration station at Ellis Island, New York, to be prepared for the accommodation of such persons as should be designated by the said Government for the purpose of giving aid and information to Italian [Page 407] immigrants and to protect them from the evils of the padrone system, with the understanding that the persons so designated should give to the United States immigration officials such information as might come under their notice of infringements of the alien contract labor law.

In accordance with the terms of said letter, a room was assigned for the purposes indicated and an agent was appointed by the Italian Government, to take charge of the business thereof.

After an experience extending over nearly four years, and a painstaking endeavor on the part of the Commissioner of Immigration at the port of New York to afford every facility and aid in his power to the successful operation of the experiment, it has been found that the plan in practical operation fails utterly in accomplishing the objects for which it was designed, besides being the occasion of additional trouble and uncertainly in the administration of the immigration laws at that port.

It has been determined, therefore, to abolish the said arrangement on the 15th proximo, and I have to request that you will so inform Baron Fava.

Respectfully, yours,

L. J. Gage, Secretary.