Mr. Sherman to Sir Julian Pauncefote.

No. 859.]

Excellency: Permit me to call your attention to a law enacted by the Congress of the United States and approved by the President on Saturday, December 18, 1897, a copy of which is attached hereto. You will observe that the purpose of this act is to appropriate $200,000 to be expended (or so much thereof as may be necessary) in the discretion and under the direction of the Secretary of War for the purpose of subsistence stores, supplies, and materials for the relief of people who are in the Yukon country, or other mining regions of Alaska, and to purchase transportation and provide means for the distribution of such stores and supplies.

I am advised by the honorable Secretary of War that in order to carry into effect the provisions of this act it will be necessary to cross the territory of the Canadian government so as to reach the Yukon River country with the stores, supplies, and materials of which the people of that region stand in great need. It is the purpose of the Secretary, with the permission of the Canadian government, to promptly proceed to carry out the humane provisions of this act and to transport the supplies, accompanied by military escort, over Canadian territory to the Yukon River country and other mining regions of Alaska.

Your excellency will observe that the act also provides that, with the consent of the Canadian government, the Secretary of War may [Page 359] in his discretion cause the relief thus provided to be extended in Canadian territory. Permission for that purpose is also respectfully asked, and for the admission of supplies duty free to Canadian territory. As it is necessary that the measures of relief contemplated shall be promptly carried into effect, I have the honor to request the attention of your excellency to the matter in order that the train may be directed, if the action of your Government shall warrant that course, to proceed with the proper military escort over Canadian territory. As permission for the passage of such escort is involved, and with a view to gaining time, I beg that the inquiry may be made and the requisite permission be obtained by telegraph.

I have, etc.,

John Sherman.
[Inclosure in No. 859.]

Fifty-fifth Congress of the United States of America, at the second session, begun and held at the city of Washington on Monday the sixth day of December, one thousand eight hundred and ninety-seven.

AN ACT authorizing the Secretary of War, in his discretion, to purchase subsistence stores, supplies, and materials for the relief of people who are in the Yukon River country, to provide means for their transportation and distribution, and making an appropriation therefor.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the sum of two hundred thousand dollars is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to be expended (or so much thereof as may be necessary) in the discretion and under the direction of the Secretary of War for the purchase of subsistence stores, supplies, and materials for the relief of people who are in the Yukon River country or other mining regions of Alaska, and to purchase transportation and provide means for the distribution of such stores and supplies: Provided, That with the consent of the Canadian government first obtained, the Secretary of War may cause the relief herein provided for to be extended into Canadian territory.

That the said subsistence stores, supplies, and materials may be sold in said country at such prices as shall be fixed by the Secretary of War, or donated, where he finds people in need and unable to pay for the same.

That the Secretary of War is authorized to use the Army of the United States in carrying into effect the provisions of this act, and may, in his discretion, purchase and import reindeer and employ and bring into the country reindeer drivers or herders not citizens of the United States, or provide such other means of transportation as he may deem practicable. The said reindeer or other outfit may be sold and disposed of by the Secretary of War when he shall have no further use for them under the provisions of this act, or he may turn over the same or any part thereof to the Department of the Interior, and the proceeds arising from all sales herein authorized shall be covered into the Treasury.

Sec. 2. The Secretary of War shall make report in detail to Congress at the beginning of its next regular session as to all purchases, employments, sales, and donations or transfers made under the provisions of this act.

  • Thomas B. Reed,
    Speaker of the House of Representatives.
  • Garret A. Hobart,
    Vice-President of the United States and President of the Senate.

Approved, December 18, 1897.

William McKinley.