No. 312.
Mr. Rives to Señor Bon Pedro Perez Zcleión.

Sir: I have the honor to inform you* that the President, having consented to act as arbitrator of the questions between Costa Rica and Nicaragua, presented under the convention of arbitration signed by the plenipotentiaries of these republics at Guatemala City on the 24th day of December, 1886, and having received within the periods named in the said convention the respective arguments of the parties to the arbitration, which have been duly communicated to the opposing parties as required by said convention, and further, the respective replies of each of the parties to the arguments of the other, has been pleased, under the power conferred upon him by the last paragraph of the fifth article of said convention by an act dated the 16th instant, a copy of which I have the honor to inclose herewith for your information, to delegate his powers as arbitrator aforesaid to me, to the end that the fullest examination of the point or points in dispute between the Governments of Costa Rica and Nicaragua shall be made to enable the arbitrator to reach a just and equitable conclusion in the premises and pronounce a final decision or award thereon.

Accept, etc.,

G. L. Rives.
[Inclosure.]

Grover Cleveland, President of the United States.

Whereas, by a convention of arbitration between the Government of the Republics of Costa Rica and Nicaragua, signed at Guatemala City on the 24th day of December, 1886, the high contracting parties agreed to submit to arbitration the question pending between them in regard to the validity of the treaty of limits of 15th April, 1858, between the said Governments, together with such other points of doubtful interpretation as may require decision in the event of the said treaty of limits being found valid;

And whereas, under the terms of the said convention of arbitration, the contracting parties have solicited my acceptance of the office of arbitration to decide such question or questions, and the charge has been accepted by me;

And whereas, within the periods named in the said convention of arbitration, the parties to the arbitration have submitted to me their respective arguments, which have been duly communicated to the opposing parties as required by 6aid convention; and, further, the respective replies of each of the parties to the argument of the other [Page 456] have been laid before me in due time, so that all evidence and arguments necessary to a decision of the point or points in dispute are now before me as arbitrator thereof;

And whereas, by the final paragraph of the fifth article of the said convention of arbitration of December 24, 1886, it is provided that “the arbitrator may delegate his powers, provided that he does not fail to intervene directly in the pronunciaton of the final decision”:

Now, therefore, I, Grover Cleveland, President of the United States of America, in the capacity of arbitrator as aforesaid between the Governments of the Republics of Costa Rica and Nicaragua, and to the end that the fullest examination of the point or points in dispute between those Governments shall be made to enable me to reach a just and equitable conclusion in the premises and pronounce a final decision or award thereon, do by this present instrument delegate my powers to George L. Rives, Assistant Secretary of State, to the extent contemplated and permitted by the aforesaid convention of arbitration, hereby enjoining the said George L. Rives to use all due circumspection and diligence in examining the arguments and evidence submitted on both sides, and to make to me, as soon as may be, a report thereon for my consideration and upon which my decision of the matter in contention may rest.


[seal.]
Grover Cleveland.

By the President:
T. F. Bayard,
Secretary of State.

  1. A similar note was addressed to the minister of Nicaragua.