Foreign Relations of the United States, 1958–1960, Cuba,
Volume VI
Index
-
Abascal, Gerardo, 103
-
Acción Católica, 53, 317
-
Acción Cívica Anti-Communista (ACA), 1158
-
Achilles, Theodore C., 845
-
Agramonte Pichado, Roberto, 212, 343, 370, 377–378, 380, 394, 504, 516, 526n
, 642, 1163
- U.S.-Cuban relations, 347n
, 352, 368, 376,
402, 409, 420–424, 446, 455, 456,
521–522
- Agrarian reform. See under
Revolutionary regime.
- Agriculture, U.S. Department of, 407, 468, 517–519, 744, 958, 976
-
Agrupación Católica Universitaria, 1155
-
Agrupación Montecristi, 158, 691, 704, 733, 1104, 1154
-
Aguilera, José, 158
- Aguirre, Francisco, 526
-
Aiken, George D., 323–324
- Air Force, U.S. Department of the, 634
-
Akin, John, 707, 939–940, 943
- Alfonso, Paco, 462
- Algeria, 988
-
Allen, George V., 303, 442, 697, 704, 773n
, 894–896, 944, 976, 983, 989, 1022–1023
-
Allen, Max B., 628
- Alliegro, Anselmo, 1–2, 666
-
Almeida Bosque, Juan, 426
-
Alvarez Martinez, Eugenia, 755
- Alvarez Tabio, Evelio, 335
- American Friends of Cuba, 775, 787, 882, 1022–1023
- American Society of Travel Agents (ASTA),
616, 619, 622, 628–629, 669
-
Amoedo, Julio, 776, 847, 928–929, 1025–1026
-
Amory, Robert, Jr., 736n
- Amoss, Walter J., 334, 345–346
-
Anderson, Orville C, 183, 249, 452, 481n
, 599n
-
Anderson, Robert B., 398, 539, 832, 998–999, 1056
- Revolutionary regime, 861–862, 927,
934, 936, 981, 1016–1017, 1039
- U.S. policy toward, 836, 895–896, 903, 907,
963, 966, 1119
- Covert opposition support, 903, 907, 1130
- Economic pressures, 950–951, 958–964, 981, 985–988, 990, 1013–1014, 1018–1019, 1081
- Andrade, Victor, 318, 332
- Antuña, Vincentina, 462
-
Aragon, Rafael, 1160
-
Arcaya Rivero, Ignacio Luiz, 938, 1022, 1063
-
Areeda, Philip E., 517
-
Arévalo Bermejo, Juan Jose, 661
- Argentina (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 46, 369, 503, 766, 776, 836, 928–929, 1025–1027, 1053, 1061, 1063–1064, 1171
- Arías, Arnulfo, 289, 307, 318, 323, 332
-
Arías Espinosa, Ricardo M., 289, 307, 318, 332
-
Arneson, R. Gordon, 77–78, 589–591
-
Arroyo y Marquéz, Nicolás, 85–88, 96–98, 100, 184, 203–206, 290–292
- Arteaga, Cardinal Manuel, 4
-
Artigas, Ricardo, 259–260
- Artime, Manuel, 747, 755–756, 1104, 1154
- Arvey, Erwin B. (Bud), 900–901
-
Arvey, Jacob, 900
-
Asbjornson, Mildred, 866n
- Austria, 625–626
-
Auténtico Party (PRC) (see also Organización Auténtica),
83, 139, 220, 371, 418, 1104
-
Baggett, Samuel G., 605,
608–609, 973–975
- Baguer y Marty, 384
-
Baird, Julian B., 643
- Baker, J.S., 223–224, 245
- Balgooyen, H.W., 707–711, 939
- Balla, Michael, 939
- Bank of International Settlements, 827
- Barbour, Walworth, 625–626
- Barletta, Amadeo, 881
-
Barnes, Robert G., 42n
, 936
-
Barnes, Tracy, 1126,
1140–1141
-
Barquín, Ramón, 63, 69, 80, 281, 283, 319, 337, 341, 465, 488, 691, 1163
-
Bates, Richard, 898
- Batista, Augustín, 427
- Batista, Marthe, 567
-
Batista, Roberto, 567
-
Batista y Zaldivar, Fulgencio (see also
Batista regime), 2, 5–7, 10–12, 29–30, 43,
53, 57, 160, 255
- Asylum, 383–384, 391–392, 505–506, 555,
567–568,
575–577,
591–592
-
1958 elections, 2, 28, 37, 50n
, 57–58, 210
- Retirement of (see also
Post-Batista provisional government
proposals), 105–106, 195,
210, 263, 328–329, 333, 348
-
Rivero Agüero
administration role, 263–264, 268,
270, 282–283
-
26th of July Movement, 28–29, 143–144, 151–152, 180
- U.S. military aid to Cuba, 51n
, 57,
124, 144, 152, 211, 258
-
Batista regime (see also
Post-Batista provisional government proposals;
Rivera Agüero administration), 59–60
- Amnesty proposals, 10, 17, 22, 36, 98
- Anti-revolutionary actions (see
also
U.S. military aid to: Anti-revolutionary use
below):
- Atrocities, 10, 36, 57, 72, 170, 319, 327,
348, 351, 373
- Belgian military aid, 214, 215n
- British and Canadian military aid, 144, 152–153, 166–167, 180,
292, 298
- Catholic Church opposition to, 5, 44, 53
- Constitutional guarantee suspensions, 14–15, 17, 21, 54–55, 77, 164, 180, 189,
296, 327
-
1958 elections and, 10, 12,
36, 53, 72, 99, 169–170, 173–174, 187, 195, 210, 218–219, 249n
- U.S. military aid and, 5–14, 16,
66, 71, 154, 173–174
- Corruption in, 286–287
- Dominican Republic military aid to, 293n
, 313n
, 324,
333
- Economic situation under, 1, 21, 26, 32, 162, 287–288, 290–291, 296, 320
- Guantanamo base protection, 180, 183–185, 273–276
- National emergency declaration, 296
-
1958 elections, 1–2, 15–17, 21, 62, 139, 173,
187–190,
217–222,
249–250,
282
-
Batista regime
intentions, 28, 56–58,
61, 75–76, 85–86,
97, 168, 180, 205, 210, 241
-
Batista retirement
and, 105–106, 195, 210
- Constitutional guarantee suspensions and, 10, 12,
36, 53, 72, 99, 169–170, 173–174, 187, 195, 210, 218–219, 249
- Cuban public opinion, 36–37, 163, 220–221, 286
- General amnesty, 58, 98
- Neutral observers, 22, 28, 36–38, 45, 50–52, 58, 97–98, 105, 205, 218, 242
-
26th of July Movement opposition,
59, 217, 218–221, 231–232, 244, 246, 286
- U.S. citizen protection, 9, 233
- U.S. military aid and, 10–12, 16–17, 48, 60,
193
- U.S. proposals, 37–38, 51–52, 58, 88–89, 98
-
1959 election proposals, 301, 315,
317, 319
- Opposition to. See
Revolutionary movements.
- Political opposition (see also
1958 elections
above; individual
politicians), 212, 225, 229–230, 235,
242, 253, 268–269, 277, 282, 291–292, 318,
418
- Press censorship, 21, 85n
, 87, 174
- Truce proposals, 74, 84
-
26th of July Movement negotiations
proposals, 226, 294
- United States, relations with, 40, 95–97, 290–291, 293
- U.S. military aid to, 2,
23–24,
57, 256–258, 325
- Anti-revolutionary use, 18–20, 24, 42–43, 48–50,
63–64, 84, 92–93,
96–97, 99–102, 106–116, 118–119, 166–167, 192–194
- Communist influence and, 193,
386
- Constitutional guarantee suspensions and, 5–14,
16, 66, 71, 154, 173–174
- Cuban public opinion, 91, 199, 251
- Latin American positions, 305,
331
-
1958 elections and, 10–12,
16–17, 48, 60, 193
- T–28 training aircraft, 109–110, 116, 118, 123–124, 152–154, 158–159, 167–168, 193–194, 198, 201–203, 206–207, 211
-
26th of July Movement position,
40, 63–65, 125–126, 166, 194, 209
- U.S. citizens kidnappings and, 123–124, 127, 131, 134–135, 142, 159, 193–194, 207, 243
- U.S. public opinion, 11, 13–14,
61, 66–67, 71–72,
76, 79, 90, 94, 292, 305, 330
- U.S. suspension, 66–67, 71–74, 78–79,
83–84, 90–94, 116–118, 142, 144, 146, 152, 159, 324
-
Batista
regime position, 188,
196, 313–314
- Cuban economic situation and, 287
- Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 321
- Latin American positions, 293n
- Rifle shipment, 60–62, 65, 67, 73, 76, 87–88, 309
- U.S. citizens kidnappings and, 123–124, 142, 159, 207
- U.S.-owned companies in Cuba and, 171–172
- U.S. policy toward (see also
U.S. military aid to above), 9, 171, 189–192, 198–201, 205, 280–281, 330–331
- Bay of Pigs. See
Revolutionary regime:
- U.S. policy toward: Covert opposition support.
- Bayo, Alberto, 1025
-
Beale, W.T.M., Jr., 406n
, 520, 712n
, 721–722, 724, 728–731
- Beals, Carlton, 902
- Beatón, Manuel, 898, 1161
- Beaulac, Willard L., 954
- Bécquer, Conrado, 783
- Beers, Elizabeth, 375n
,
378
- Belgium, 214, 215n
, 613, 625–626
-
Belk, Samuel, 697n
, 734–735, 852–854
-
Bell, John O., 454–455
-
Belt, Guillermo, 315–316, 346n
-
Beltrán, Pedro G., 945,
963, 973, 977–978
-
Bemis, Samuel Flagg, 775
- Benson, Ezra Taft, 522, 529
-
Berding, Andrew H., 9n
, 780n
-
Berenson, Lawrence, 505–506, 591–592
- Berle, Adolf A., Jr., 775
-
Bernau, Phyllis D., 349n
- Berrellez, Robert, 822
- Beruff, Jorge, 681
-
Best, John, 151
-
Betancourt, Ernesto, 139, 294, 338, 680–681, 893
-
Betancourt, Miguel Angel, 361
-
Betancourt, Rómulo, 385, 443, 495, 542, 691, 908, 938, 972, 977, 984–985, 1022, 1028, 1063, 1171–1172
-
Bethel, Paul D., 458n
, 1124n
, 1190
-
Bettelheim, Charles, 1184–1185
- Bez Chabebe, Jorge, 4–5, 311–312, 373
- Bigart, Homer, 38–42, 46–47
- Bisbé, Manuel, 69, 394, 446
-
Bissell, Richard M., Jr., 698–699, 861, 863, 908, 950, 1059–1060, 1126, 1129
- Blanck, Amb., 104
- Blanck, Hugo de, 3
- Blanco, Alberto, 335
- Blanco, Lauro, 158
-
Bloque de Organizaciónes Anti-Communistas Cubaño
(BOAC), 1157–1158
-
Boggs, Marion W., 440–442, 555, 560–561, 567–568, 646, 683–685, 698–700, 703–706, 740–746, 749, 791–793, 832–837, 856–859, 872–873, 876–877, 887–889, 893–897, 902, 908–909, 925–927, 943–945, 1028–1030, 1039–1040, 1074–1076, 1081, 1094–1100, 1118–1120, 1187
- Bogotá Resolution, 1948, 465, 942
-
Bohlen, Charles E., 958, 965, 970, 987, 999, 1020n
- Bolivia, 318, 332,
369, 1022
- Bonachea, Rolando E., 54
-
Bonesteel, Brig. Gen. Charles H.,
1115n
-
Bonsal, Philip W., 576, 703n
, 766n
, 780n
,
928
- Appointment of, 343, 354–355, 367n
, 375, 409–410
- Popularity of, 427, 747
- Recall of, Jan.–Mar. 1960, 749–753, 756–757, 759–760, 762–763, 765, 768,
776–777,
779–781,
803, 848–849, 859, 864–867, 880–881
- Recall of, Oct 1960, 1076, 1081–1083, 1088,
1112n
- Revolutionary regime, 507–508, 628–629, 682–683
- Agrarian reform, 475, 509–512, 514, 516–517, 524, 529–531, 572, 605, 607–609, 613–614, 622–623, 687, 739–740, 868, 1073, 1074n
- Argentina, relations with, 1025–1026
- Armed forces, 627–628
- Cienfuegos disappearance, 665–666
- Communism under, 432, 447, 474, 557–558, 570, 580–582, 659–660
- Economic situation, 899
- Figueres visit, 447–448
- Latin American revolutionary support, 479–480, 503–504, 572, 613, 617
- Matos resignation, 629–631, 648, 650
- Morgan coup attempt, 579–580, 685
- Opposition to, 431–432, 553–554
- Political situation, 503–504, 564–566, 660–662, 680–681, 1014
- Soviet Union, relations with, 935–938, 946, 998, 1008–1009, 1021
-
UN appeal, 1072
- United States, relations with, 521, 561–562, 586–587, 592, 599, 622, 641–643, 874–876, 883–884, 897, 910–911, 992
- Anti-Americanism, 595–596, 603–604, 612, 621, 649, 669, 686–688, 732, 747–748, 753–758
- Arms embargo, 613,
639–640
-
Castro
visit, 421, 446, 455–456, 466–468, 480–481
- Cuban exile illegal activities, 639–641, 663, 666, 668–669
- Cuban tariffs, 593–594, 615
- Díaz Lanz case, 556–557, 564–566, 569–571, 632, 667
- Economic aid, 574–575, 578–579, 598, 612–613, 619–620
- Embassy security, 573,
668
- Extradition requests, 868
- Negotiation proposals, 969, 1040–1045
- Nicaro plant, 918–919, 922–925
- Oriente province visit, 918–925
- U.S. private investment, 420
- U.S. sugar policy, 593–594, 615, 639–640, 667, 969, 995, 1073, 1074n
- U.S. policy toward, 456–457, 611–617, 658–659, 676, 685–686, 697, 764, 773, 890, 898, 932, 933n
, 946, 1040–1045,
1114
- Utilities, 572, 594, 597–598, 614, 687
- Boonstra, Clarence, 652n
- Borbonet, Enrique, 69, 281
- Bordon, Victor, 510
-
Borg, Arthur, 939
-
Bosch, José M. (Pepin), 21, 281, 324,
456
-
Boti Leon, Regino, 39, 400, 449n
, 455, 484, 500–502, 592, 598, 622–623, 680, 686–688
- Botifolls, Luis, 672–673
-
Bowdler, William B., 120–121, 186n
, 198n
, 217n
, 918n
, 1149n
-
Braddock, Daniel M., 338–339, 580n
, 660n
, 686n
, 703n
-
Batista regime, 3–5, 13, 45, 217–222, 263, 282–283
- Revolutionary regime, 370–372, 382–383, 393,
399–400,
410–416,
622, 679n
, 706–707, 810–811
[Page 1197]
- Communism under, 411, 418–420, 458–466, 1124–1125
- Opposition to, 416–418, 1149–1163, 1186
- United States, relations with, 345–346, 368, 376–381, 400–401, 421–424, 453–454, 776–779, 782, 785–786, 918–925, 1190–1191
- Anti-Americanism, 394–395, 401–402, 777–778, 783–784
-
Castro
visit, 394–395, 423, 455, 473–474
- Havana harbor explosion, 823n
, 824–826, 847
- Negotiation proposals, 820–821, 847–848, 901
- U.S. policy toward, 457, 768, 1112–1113, 1141–1149, 1178–1186
-
26th of July Movement, 25–27, 278, 434–440
- Braden, Spruille, 97
- Braga, B. Rionda, 605, 610
-
Braga, George, 677
- Brazil (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 719, 734, 766, 768, 783n
,
798–799, 866, 877, 888, 1061, 1064, 1129
-
Breitweiser, Maj. Gen. Robert A., 148–149
-
Brewer, Lawrence J. (Tex), 334, 345, 935–938, 946
-
Brewster, Robert C, 537n
-
Brown, Frank G., Jr., 605
- Brown, Gillian, 1100, 1101n
-
Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 302, 306
-
Buch Rodriguez, Luis M., 208, 371, 525
- Budge, Hamer H., 735n
- Budget, U.S. Bureau of the, 738, 917
- Bump, 223–224
-
Burke, Adm. Arleigh A., 323, 328, 339–340, 993
-
Batista regime, 90–91, 118, 325,
329
- Guantanamo base, 177, 178–179, 183, 792,
834–835,
843, 857, 1076–1079, 1109–1110
- Revolutionary regime, 388–390, 445,
861–862,
992, 1072
- Communism under, 557, 561, 745, 844, 858
- U.S. policy toward, 733, 792, 834–836, 843–845, 857, 1076–1079, 1109–1110
-
26th of July Movement, 119, 133, 140, 324, 326–327
-
Burke, John, 973
- Burma, 590
-
Burris, Philip H., 599n
- Business Advisory Group, 276–277, 334–335, 345–346, 973–975
-
Button, Jack, 517
-
Byrd, Harry F., 926
-
Cabell, Gen. Charles P., 215, 322, 323, 325–326, 887–888, 950, 952, 958, 960, 963, 1108
-
Cabot, John M., 719
-
Cabrera Infante, Guillermo, 480
- Cabro, Sergio, 561
-
Caccia, Sir Harold A., 682, 845–846, 952–953
- Cajigas, Francisco G., 1105
-
Calderón, Adm. José E. Rodriguez, 90
-
Cale, Edward G., 954
-
Calhoun, John A., 429–430, 591–592, 651, 654n
, 766n
, 848n
,
849n
-
Callanan, Paul E., 605
-
Calzada, Manolo, 1160
-
Campa. See
Fay Rivero, Manuel Antonio.
-
Campa y Caraveda, Miguel Angel de la, 1–2, 6–7, 49–50, 65
-
Campbell, Maj. Gen. D.S., 737–739
- Campbell, Kenneth, 711
- Canada, 144, 152n
, 166–167, 180, 1013
- Mexican-Brazilian good offices proposal, 1024–1025, 1027, 1029–1030, 1037–1039,
1045–1048, 1063
- U.S. economic pressures and, 963, 985–986, 988, 991,
993, 1018–1019, 1095–1096,
1098, 1101, 1136
-
Cantillo y Porras, Gen. Eulogio,
68–69, 226–228, 260, 283, 291–292, 295–296, 315, 333–337, 342, 359, 411–412, 488
- Caracas pact. See
Frente Cívico Revolucionario
(FCR).
- Caracas Resolution of 1954, 305, 465, 492–497, 744, 762, 770, 801–802, 815, 819–820, 839–840, 843, 863, 966
- Carazo, Rodrigo, 443
- Cardeñas, Laźaro de, 1023
-
Cardeñas, Raúl de, 335
-
CARE, 378
- Caretaker government proposals. See
Post-Batista provisional government
proposals.
-
Carillo, Justo, 158, 465, 525, 598, 680, 691, 1104, 1154, 1163
-
Carillo Flores, Antonio, 1045–1048
- Carillo Mendoza, Andrés, 294
-
Carlson, Frank, 668n
- Carrington, J.C., 245
-
Castañeras, Juan, 393
- Castellanos González, Israel, 784
- Castilla, Belarmino (Anibal), 150, 361
-
Castillo Armas, Carlos, 479
-
Castro Ruz, Fidel
(see also
Revolutionary movements; Revolutionary regime;
26th of July Movement), 12,
17–18, 30–32, 52–53, 135–136, 141, 356, 364–366, 380–381, 503, 521, 682
-
Castro Ruz, Juana, 504
-
Castro Ruz, Ramón, 504
-
Castro Ruz, Raúl (see also
Segundo Frente
;
26th of July Movement; Revolutionary regime), 163–165, 171, 175, 241, 357–358, 464, 479–480, 491, 503–504, 563n
,
877
- Anti-Americanism, 481, 570, 642,
804
- Communist influence on, 161, 190, 193,
310, 324, 404, 419, 426, 443, 459,
580–581
- Conflicts with Fidel
Castro, 491, 503–504, 524, 662
- Revolutionary regime role, 357–358, 361,
393, 403, 489, 604, 627, 649, 659,
661, 679, 870, 883
- Casuso, Teresa, 449n
,
469
-
Caswell, William, 277
- Catholic Action. See
Acción Catolica
.
- Catholic Church, 1024, 334, 343
- Peace efforts, 43–45, 52–54, 57, 61–62, 66, 73–74, 301, 307, 315,
317–320
- Revolutionary regime and, 417–418, 464,
488, 682–683, 691, 743,
755, 763, 879, 926, 999, 1021, 1051,
1055, 1153–1154, 1169–1170
- Support for revolutionary movements, 3–5, 34, 44, 53, 163
- Catholic University of Villaneuva, 4
- Catholic Welfare Council of the United States, 423
- Catholic Youth, 417
-
Centoz, Monsignor Luigi, 43–44, 52, 62, 84, 301, 307, 315, 334, 343
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 283, 362, 543, 634–635, 737, 786n
, 829, 860, 904–906, 1015, 1105
-
Cepero Bonilla, Raúl, 371, 400, 455
- Ceylon, 590
- Chamberlain, Anthony, 127, 150
-
Chamorro, Pedro Joaquin, 444
- Chapin, Selden, 984
-
Chaviano, Gen. del Rio, 121
- Chibás, Eduardo (Eddy), 371
-
Chibás, Raúl, 63–65, 69
- Childs, Marquis, 378
- Chile (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 893, 898, 912, 1061, 1064
-
Chiriboga Villagomez, José Ricardo, 332
-
Chomón, Fauré, 286, 413, 426, 463, 489
- Chou En-lai, 943
- Christian Democratic Party, 418
- Christian Democratic Movement (MDC), 1104
-
Cienfuegos, Camilo, 322, 329, 342, 403, 412, 426, 504, 521, 642
-
Cienfuegos, Osmani, 680–681
-
Clay, Gen. Lucius D., 907, 931
-
Coerr, Wymberly DeR., 652n
, 1100n
, 1102n
, 1189
-
Cofiño, Angel, 158, 209
-
Coll Nuñez, Jesus, 335
-
Collado, Emilio, 707,
710–711
-
Colligan, Richard V., 277, 334, 345
- Collins, LeRoy, 634, 645
- Collins, V. Lansing, 1081–1082
- Colombia (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 888, 1058, 1063, 1171–1172
- Commerce, U.S. Department of, 907–908, 961, 1013, 1036, 1065
- Committee of Twenty-One, 797–799
- Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC), 721, 974
- Communist Party. See
Partido Socialista
Popular
.
-
Confederación de Trabajadores Cubaños
(Confederation of Cuban Workers) (CTC), 55, 81, 169, 304, 460, 1075, 1157
- Congress, U.S., 17–18, 52, 64,
86, 310, 323, 339, 364, 677, 704, 760–761, 1069
- Acts of:
- Battle Act, 1167–1168
- Defense Production Act of 1950,
1035–1036
- Export Control Act of 1949, 1035–1037, 1082–1083, 1098
- Morse Amendment, 306
- Mutual Security Act of 1959, 550
- Mutual Security Act of 2960, 914–916
- Sugar Act (see also
Sugar quota cut
under
Revolutionary regime: U.S. policy toward), 483–485, 517–520, 549, 609, 615, 640, 678, 735, 744, 855–856
- Sugar Bill, 979
- Trading with the Enemy Act, 950, 956, 959–961, 963–964, 967, 974, 982, 986, 1013–1014, 1037, 1082–1083, 1085, 1098–1099, 1129, 1189
- Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 801–803
- Senate Internal Security Committee (see
also
Díaz Lanz case
under
Revolutionary regime: United States, relations with), 544, 769, 877–879, 910–911
- Senate Subcommittee on Foreign Affairs for Latin America, 96
- U.S. military aid, to Batista, 11, 13–14, 50, 61, 66–67, 71, 76, 90, 94, 96, 100, 114, 306,
324
-
Conover, Harry, 406n
, 510n
- Conte Agüero, Luis, 879, 1138, 1154n
- Convention on Duties and Rights of States in the Event of Civil Strife.
See
Havana Resolution, 1928
.
-
Cooke, John W, 1025
-
Cooley, Harold D., 858, 889, 914, 926, 928n
, 929, 941, 944, 1029
- Corcoran, Lorraine, 1071
-
Corrigan, Robert F., 452
- Costa Rica (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 37, 861, 978, 982, 1102n
- Council on Foreign Economic Policy (CFEP), 519–520
-
Cramer, William B., 354
-
Crawford, William A., 1106–1107
- Cremata, Radio, 666
-
Cresap, Capt. James B., 841–843
-
Crosby, Lawrence, 483–484, 510–511, 605–606, 609–610, 677–678
- Crossland, Stanley T., 930
- Cuba. See:
-
Batista regime
- Cuban exiles in the United States
- Guantanamo base
- Latin American countries
- Post-Batista provisional government proposals
- Revolutionary movements
- Revolutionary regime
-
Rivero Agüero
administration
-
26th of July Movement
- U.S. citizen evacuation
- U.S. direct intervention proposals
- U.S.-owned companies in Cuba
-
Specific Cuban political parties
- Cuban-American Sugar Council, 483, 510–511, 606, 721
- Cuban Confederation of Labor, 44–45
- Cuban Confederation of Workers. See
Confederación de Trabajadores
Cubaños
.
- Cuban exiles in the United States (see
also
Covert opposition support
under
Revolutionary regime: U.S.
policy toward; Prío Socorrás, Carlos),
36, 83, 208, 213, 259–260, 877–879, 940
- Post-revolution illegal activities, 422–424, 618, 632–635, 639–641, 643–646, 658,
754, 811–813, 849, 874,
908
- Cuban position, 422–424, 591, 621, 663, 666, 668–669, 754, 757–758, 778–779, 785–786, 808–810, 872, 925
- U.S. toleration policy, 704–705, 736n
, 738, 746, 1133
- Senate Internal Security Committee interviews (see also
Díaz Lanz case
under
Revolutionary regime: United States, relations with), 544, 769, 877–879, 910–911
- Support for 26th of July Movement, 8, 21, 29, 86–87, 139, 203–204, 206n
, 214, 251,
258, 327, 353, 363
- U.S. aid proposals, 1110–1111, 1116–1117
- Cuban Liberation Junta, 139
- Cuban Revolution. See
Revolutionary movements; Revolutionary regime;
26th of July Movement.
- Cubas, Jorge, 251, 673n
- Cuervo Rúbio, Gustavo, 69, 315, 1157
-
Cullen, Col. Paul, 517
-
Cumming, Hugh S., Jr., 122, 362, 672, 1072–1073, 1106, 1113
- Curtis, E. Glion, 906
-
Cushing, Richard G., 719–720, 773n
, 786n
, 879–883, 932
- Czechoslovakia, 893, 943
-
D’Acosta, Dr., 394
-
Da Cunha, Leitao, 342, 768, 783n
-
Dale, William N., 505n
- D’Allessandro, Miguel A., 360–361
- Davis, Chester, 703n
-
Davis, James C., 432
-
de Varona, Manuel Antonio. See
Varona, Manuel Antonio
de
.
-
Dean, Robert W, 1106n
-
Decker, Gen. George H., 845
- Defense, U.S. Department of, 42n
, 175, 321–322, 327, 365, 387–388, 841, 862, 917
- Cuban exile illegal activities, 634–635, 645, 809,
812
- Revolutionary regime, U.S. policy toward, 697, 737–738, 903,
1093
- U.S. military aid to Batista, 6, 8n
, 9, 12–13, 67, 90, 119
- Dejoie, Louis, 391
- Denmark, 985
-
Dennison, Adm. Robert L., 1081–1083
-
DeSeabra, A. José, 588
-
Devine, Frank J., 352, 430n
, 593n
, 676n
,
689n
, 700n
, 728n
, 917n
, 1104n
, 1114n
, 1123n
, 1185n
- Díaz, “Nino,” 898, 919–920, 1154n
, 1161
- Díaz Asterain, Rolardo, 680–681
- Díaz Lanz, Marcos, 755
-
Díaz Lanz, Pedro Luis, 544–545, 555, 556–557, 560–561, 564–566, 569–571, 589, 631–632, 667, 674, 808, 1138, 1154n
-
Díaz Tamayo, Martín, 68–69, 281, 295–296, 675, 755
-
Diefenbaker, John G., 988
-
Dihigo, Ernesto, 315, 446, 448–449, 456, 481, 512–515, 561, 592, 598, 673
-
Dillon, C. Douglas, 42n
, 398, 406, 408n
, 409,
505, 568, 575–577, 945n
, 1010n
, 1110–1111
- Revolutionary regime, 535–537, 583,
700, 944, 993–994
- Agrarian reform, 510–511, 563, 677–678, 707–711, 712n
, 716, 720n
, 728, 731n
- Dominican Republic, relations with, 1039
- Soviet bloc, relations with, 888, 934n
, 944, 968–969
- United States, relations with, 446, 563, 682, 685, 832–833, 849, 914–917, 992, 1076, 1081–1082, 1090
- U.S. policy toward, 704–705, 724, 833–836, 902, 906–907, 943, 953, 983, 1099, 1128–1131, 1140–1141
- Economic pressures, 911, 950, 956, 966, 982, 985–989, 1082,
1084–1086, 1089–1090, 1095–1096, 1098–1099
- Latin American support, search for, 888, 908, 984, 988, 1063
- Propaganda, 894–895, 940–941, 973–975, 982–983, 989
- Sugar policy, 520,
677–678, 721–723, 731n
, 889, 941, 944, 958, 964, 975, 979–980, 984
-
Directorio Estudiantil Revolucionario. See
Directorio
Revolucionario.
-
Directorio Revolucionario
(Revolutionary Directorate) (DR), 83, 158, 163, 165, 169, 286, 329, 336, 439, 463
[Page 1201]
-
Dirksen, Everett M., 901
-
Dodd, Thomas J., 769
-
Dodge, Harris F., 245
- Domenech Benites, Fidel, 459
- Domingo del Castillo Morales, Andrés, 336,
392
- Dominican Republic (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 293, 313n
, 320,
324, 396, 704, 736n
, 788, 988
-
Batista asylum, 384, 392,
505, 568, 575, 577
- Revolutionary regime, relations with, 383–384, 392, 427,
735, 770, 982, 1039
- U.S. policy toward, 624, 738, 785,
864, 892, 898, 968, 972, 990, 1028–1030, 1082, 1084–1085
- U.S. sugar quota reallocation, 979,
984, 988, 990, 1029–1030, 1057, 1084,
1091
- Venezuela, relations with, 972, 1016, 1022,
1028, 1038, 1060, 1172
- Donahue, Francis J., 458n
-
Donhauser, Robert, 505n
, 731n
, 992n
- Donnelley, Dixon, 708, 939
-
Dorticós Torrado, Osvaldo, 371, 564n
, 565, 580, 598–599, 620, 642, 673, 682, 756, 872, 1048
- Anti-Americanism, 672, 777–778, 946
-
Bonsal recall, 769, 776,
779–780
- Latin America visit, 942–944, 946,
963
- Pazos denunciations, 661–662, 680
-
Douglas, James H., Jr., 835, 1115, 1129, 1141
-
Dreier, John C., 92n
, 137–138, 240n
, 313, 332n
, 385n
, 490–491, 492n
, 635n
, 650n
, 660n
, 1090
- Dubois, Jules, 69, 157, 285–286, 523–524, 595, 674
- Duclos, Jacques, 1056
-
Dulles, Allen W., 244–245, 300, 311, 555, 902n
, 1023, 1177
- Revolutionary regime, 397–398, 440–441, 541–542, 555,
646, 706, 858, 927, 943, 1039
- Communism under, 560, 567, 684–685, 740–741, 856, 858, 872–873, 876–877, 896, 1021, 1028
- Opposition to, 704, 835, 1021, 1055
- Soviet Union, relations with, 703, 741, 746, 749, 792, 902, 943, 1014–1015, 1028, 1074–1075, 1094–1095
- United States, relations with, 382, 442, 813, 832–833, 856–857, 866–867, 908–909, 925, 984, 1075
- U.S. policy toward, 697, 893, 896, 903, 906–908, 982, 1017, 1022, 1056–1057, 1099
- Covert opposition support, 861–862, 927, 989, 1057–1060, 1094, 1128, 1140–1141
- Economic pressures, 683–685, 980–981, 987, 991n
, 1024,
1081, 1098
-
26th of July Movement, 84–85, 122, 124–126, 278–279, 302,
303
-
Dulles, John Foster, 36–37, 51–52, 270–271, 311, 391, 494, 814–815
- Guantanamo base protection, 174–175, 179n
, 273
- Revolutionary regime:
- United States, relations with, 343, 347, 354, 364, 366, 369, 375, 380, 382, 476
- U.S. military aid to Batista, 8, 66, 67n
, 71–74, 92–93, 116, 198, 211, 270
- Dunnigan, T.J., 728n
- Duque, Evelio, 1160
-
Duys, John, 345
-
Dysinger, Col. Leonard D., 102n
, 166–167
-
Eagleburger, Lawrence S., 1184n
-
Eastland, James O., 544, 769–770
-
Eberhardt, Edward L., 361
- Ecuador, 289, 305,
314–315, 844, 982
- Egypt, 542, 590
-
Eisenhower, Dwight D., 281–282, 300, 311, 476, 676n
, 780n
, 893, 898, 912, 1029–1030
-
Batista asylum, 555, 567–568, 575
-
Castro visit, 429–431, 441–442, 446, 475,
482n
- Latin American countries, U.S. policy toward, 705, 901,
998–999,
1007–1008, 1070
- Revolutionary regime, 542, 545, 552,
788, 858, 999, 1069
-
OAS discussion of, 760–761, 764, 863, 899, 971, 1061–1064, 1188
- Soviet Union, relations with, 968, 996–997
- United States, relations with, 347, 398, 409, 644–646, 809, 821, 857, 900–901, 909, 914, 945, 1020
-
Bonsal
recalls, 759, 780, 859, 1088n
-
Díaz Lanz
case, 565, 571, 589
- Public statement, 764–769, 779, 803–804
-
Smith
recall, 344, 349, 353–355
- U.S. policy toward, 644, 651–652, 656, 658n
, 706n
, 741, 744–745, 829, 983, 1093, 1119–1122
- British support for, 1000–1005,
1031, 1049–1052
- Covert opposition support, 861–863, 944, 1058, 1060,
1126–1131, 1164
- Diplomatic relations, 1189
- Economic pressures, 741, 760, 764, 835–836, 970–971, 985, 988–989, 991n
, 1008, 1019n
, 1084–1087,
1089–1090
- Guantanamo base, 1020, 1109–1110, 1119
- Latin American support, search for, 833, 835–836, 888, 893, 945, 985
- Military intervention proposals, 789–790, 835, 987
- Organizational arrangements, 902–903, 907
- Publicity, 1056
- Sugar quota cut, 442,
684, 793–794, 858, 889, 979–980, 984, 989–990, 1057
-
26th of July Movement, 245, 302–303, 324,
327, 333
-
Eisenhower, Maj. John S.D., 282, 311, 333, 399n
, 566n
, 645, 658n
, 861,
979, 991n
, 1071
-
Eisenhower, Milton S., 327, 378, 676n
, 762
- El Salvador, 978, 982, 1127
-
Elbrick, C. Burke, 577n
-
Eliot, Theodore L., Jr., 454n
-
Ellender, Allen J., 282,
285–291
-
Ellis, Adm. Robert B., 119–120, 133, 135, 141, 154, 157, 174–175, 177, 184, 188
- Eloy. See
Fernández,
Marcelo
.
- Ely, Roland, 775
- English, Benedict M., 605, 609
- Entralgo, Elias, 462
-
Erskine, Gen. Graves B., 1115n
- Espín, Vilma, 40, 504
-
Esterline, Jacob D., 949–952
- Estrada Palma, Tomás, 748
- Export-Import Bank, 330, 407
-
Facio, Gonzalo, 442, 444
- Fajardo, Luis, 458
-
Fangio, Juan Manuel, 172
- Farfan, Lacayo, 444
-
Farland, Joseph S., 293, 313–314, 592
- Fay Rivero, Manuel Antonio, 278
-
Federación de Estudiantes Universitarios (FEU), 63, 65, 69, 158, 163, 371–372, 416–417
- Federal Aviation Agency, 634–635, 644, 809, 812, 813n
, 849
- Federal Bureau of Intelligence (FBI), 363, 705, 809, 849, 993
- Federal Communications Commission (FCC),
894, 989
-
Fenno, Adm. Frank W., Jr., 274, 445
- Feria, Armentino, 1161
-
Fernández, Antonio, 783
- Fernández, Conchita, 449n
- Fernández, Omar, 158
-
Fernández Font,
Marcelo, 278, 739–740, 757–758, 874–876
- Fernández Garcia, Manuel, 371, 500, 627
-
Fernández Grau, 608
- Fernández Rodríguez, Angel, 370–371
-
Fignole, Daniel, 426
-
Figueres Ferrer, José, 99, 150, 385–386, 441–444, 447–448, 460, 479, 493, 495, 542
-
Figueres Larrazabal, Federico, 875
-
Finn, Richard B., 140n
-
Fisk, Bradley, 1096–1097
-
Fleitas Diaz, Armando, 413
-
Floete, Franklin, 615
-
Folsom, Robert S., 939
-
Font, Rafael, 39
-
Franqui, Carlos, 367, 462, 477, 562n
, 766
-
Free, Lloyd A., 891–892
- Free People’s Party (PPL), 163, 187, 220, 231, 242
-
Freers, Edward L., 1011–1012
- French, J.N., 277, 334, 345
-
Frente Cívico Revolucionario (FCR), 139, 158, 170, 172, 178–179, 181–182, 196–197, 370
-
Frente de Obreros Nacionales (National Workers’
Front) (FON), 55,
63, 83, 278
-
Frente Estudiantil Nacional (National Students’
Front) (FEN), 83
-
Frente Revolucionario Democrático (FRD) (see also
Covert opposition support
under
Revolutionary regime: U.S.
policy toward), 952–953, 1058–1059, 1104–1105, 1127, 1130, 1133–1138, 1154–1155, 1159, 1163
- Freshman, C. Arnold, 624n
-
Frias, José Antonio, 413
- Friends of Cuba Society, 876
- Frondizi, Arturo, 833, 977, 1141
- Frost, Adm., 122
-
Fulbright, J. William, 90, 761, 765
-
Fuller, Robert Otis, 1090n
-
Fundora Nuñez, Jose, 1159
- Gadea, Hilda, 46n
- Gajate, Col., 139
-
Gallastegui, José, 1045
-
Gans, Oscar, 425–426
-
García, Maj. Calixto, 662, 918–919,
921–922
-
García, Gen. Pilar, 164
- García García, Jose, 924
- García Montes, Jorge, 221, 263, 269
-
García Tuñón, Gen. Jorge, 17, 259–260
-
Gardner, Arthur, 305,
371
- Gardner, G.P., 707, 710
-
Gates, Thomas S., Jr., 699, 822, 896, 949, 951, 958, 961–962, 965, 983, 988, 990, 1030
- Gee, Cecil, 674
- Geneen, Harold S., 618
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 551, 603, 678, 694–695, 713–714, 716–717, 722, 725, 730, 744, 803, 931, 956, 960, 1035
- General Services Administration (GSA),
615
- Germany, Democratic Republic of, 887
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 1186
-
Gilmore, Eugene A., Jr., 38–42, 46–48, 186n
, 252n
, 266n
, 346, 455, 622, 703n
, 901, 1149n
-
Gleason, S. Everett, 244–245, 300, 302n
, 397–398, 541–543
- Godoy, Gastón, 1, 292
- Gold, Ruth S., 515n
-
Goodpaster, Col. Andrew J., 311, 446, 475n
, 566n
, 760n
, 763n
, 779n
, 788n
, 861n
, 902n
, 903, 945n
, 968, 1000n
, 1020n
, 1080n
, 1084n
, 1089n
, 1121n
-
Batista asylum, 591
- Latin American countries, U.S. policy toward, 998–999, 1070
- Revolutionary regime, 651–652, 658n
, 759,
767, 859, 1071, 1093, 1109,
1164n
, 1188
-
Grau San Martín, Ramón, 253, 268, 371, 418
-
1958 elections, 2, 22, 36, 86, 89, 98, 163, 180, 187, 220,
231
-
Gray, George O., 707n
, 708, 720, 918n
-
Gray, Gordon, 311, 323–324, 326–327, 705, 706n
, 746,
1007–1008,
1034n
- Revolutionary regime, 442, 744, 867,
909, 1017, 1039
- Soviet Union, relations with, 949, 951, 952n
, 962, 970, 1018
- U.S. policy toward, 723, 734, 736–738, 741, 789–790, 826–828, 833, 835–836, 873, 1093, 1121–1122
- Citizen evacuation, 1099
- Covert opposition support, 861, 944, 1057, 1059, 1126–1131, 1141, 1164n
- Economic pressures, 889, 970–971, 988, 991n
, 1008, 1018,
1019n
, 1024,
1056, 1096, 1098
- Guantanamo base, 857–858, 877, 1018, 1118–1119
- Military intervention, 863, 989
- Organizational arrangements, 902–903, 906–908
- Refugee program, 1017–1018
- U.S.-owned companies in Cuba and, 907–908, 965
-
Green, Howard, 1013, 1024–1025, 1037–1039
-
Greene, Joseph N., U.S. military
aid to Cuba, 67n
-
Grupo de Instituciones Cívicas, 139, 370, 417
- Guantanamo base (see also under other subjects):
- Anti-American agitation, 95, 188
- Anti-revolutionary use, 117, 123, 125–126, 129,
199
-
26th of July Movement threats to (see also
U.S. citizens kidnappings
under
26th of July
Movement), 151, 174–179, 180–185, 257, 272–277, 279–280, 297,
304
-
Guas Inclán, Rafael, 22
- Guatemala (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 494–495, 590, 612, 745, 982, 1061, 1123–1124, 1126, 1135, 1171
-
Güell, Gonzalo, 13, 16, 204, 282–283, 285n
,
298–299, 333, 383–384, 392
-
1958 elections, 50–51, 53, 54n
, 75–76, 195, 210, 282
-
26th of July Movement, 131, 156,
236, 313
- U.S. military aid to Batista, 7–8, 16, 51, 72n
, 75–76, 97, 100–102, 107n
, 124, 195–196, 206–207, 314
-
Guerra, José Antonio, 598
-
Guerra, Oscar H., 30–36
-
Guevara Serna, Ernesto (Che) (see also
Revolutionary regime: Communism
under; Revolutionary regime: United States, relations with: Anti-Americanism), 35, 46–48, 210, 322, 324, 329, 396, 412, 462, 498, 642, 1176
- Afro-Asian mission, 542, 560, 589–591, 703
- Agrarian reform, 509
- Cuban-Soviet relations, 1014, 1187
- Revolutionary regime role, 504, 524, 594,
649, 659, 661, 680–681, 870, 880,
883, 1009, 1039
-
Guggenheim, Harry, 901
-
Guillén, Nicolás, 458,
463
- Gutiérrez, Ernest B., 203–206
- Gutiérrez Menoyo, Eloy, 463–464, 489, 579
-
Gutiérrez Serrano, Raúl, 456
-
Hadraba, Theodore J., 728n
-
Hager, Eric H., 677, 707, 728n
, 935, 961, 963–964, 973, 975, 1019, 1164–1168
-
Hagerty, James C., 566n
, 643, 979, 1020n
- Haider, M.L., 939
- Haiti, 396, 557,
559, 806, 1063, 1090, 1102
-
Hall, Carlos, 672–675, 679, 720, 1106–1107, 1184–1185
-
Halsema, James, 599n
- Hammarskjöld, Dag, 1083
-
Hammond, Henry S., 1124n
-
Hanes, John W., Jr., 633n
, 752, 849, 1110
-
Hanford, Col. Thomas A., 106n
, 115
- Hare, Raymond A., 902n
,
903
- Harlow, Bryce N., 566n
- Harmony Commission. See
Catholic Church: Peace
efforts.
-
Harr, Karl G., Jr., 738–739, 809n
, 1121
- Hart, Haydée Santamaria, 294, 487
-
Hart Dávalos, Armando, 33, 367, 371, 459, 571, 617
-
Haskins, Charles A., 1055–1057
- Havana Conference of Hungry Nations, 732, 740, 746, 754, 765, 799, 856, 887–888, 926, 1040
- Havana Resolution, 1928, 535–536
-
Hays, Wayne S., 550
- Hayward, Rear Adm. A.S., Jr., 323
- Haza Grasso, Bonifacio, 358
-
Heagney, William T., 334,
345
-
Hearne, John, 505
- Heeney, A.D.P., 1095n
-
Heilman, Paul, 18n
, 334
-
Henderson, Loy, 354, 375n
, 492n
-
Herfurt, Jack A., 510n
, 886n
-
Herrera, Roberto, 1160
-
Herter, Christian A., 322, 332, 351n
, 385n
, 476, 492n
, 901, 1000n
, 1023, 1028–1029, 1070
-
Batista regime, 56, 60, 280–281, 300, 305–307, 330–331
- Citizen evacuation, 55, 302, 328,
339
- Cuban exiles in the United States, 327, 332, 633, 635n
- Guantanamo base protection, 174, 176–177, 275–276, 279–280
- Revolutionary regime, 369, 542–543, 555, 589,
952–953,
999, 1027, 1102–1103
[Page 1205]
- Agrarian reform, 539–541, 543–544, 552–553, 858
- Arms embargo, 624, 647, 653–656, 663, 669–671, 805–807, 845–846
- Communism under, 761, 857–858, 875, 883–884, 904n
-
OAS discussion of, 761, 860, 877, 899–900, 962–963, 971n
, 1028, 1030, 1049, 1061–1064
- Soviet Union, relations with, 684, 934, 951, 952n
, 953, 962, 964–965, 968, 1015–1016, 1018, 1099
- United States, relations with, 343–345, 349, 354–355, 587–589, 667, 823–826, 872, 925–926, 945, 1017, 1020
-
Bonsal
recalls, 749–750, 752, 753n
, 756–757, 759–760, 763, 765, 779–781, 848–849, 859, 864–866, 1088
-
Castro
visit, 423, 428, 430, 431n
, 441–442, 446, 468, 475, 481
- Cuban exile illegal activities, 633, 635n
, 643–645, 849, 874
-
Eisenhower
statement, 764, 766–767, 779–780, 803
- Guantanamo base, 792,
1080, 1087, 1109–1110
- Negotiation proposals, 820–821, 1029–1030, 1037, 1045–1048
- U.S. policy toward, 651, 656–658, 732, 788, 828, 873, 952–953, 961, 999, 1018, 1020, 1034n
- Covert opposition support, 861, 863, 907, 1104, 1164
- Economic pressures, 926, 951, 960–961, 963, 1013–1014, 1019–1020, 1024, 1034, 1048–1049, 1091, 1095, 1098–1099
- Latin American support, 766, 945, 949–950, 966, 1006–1007, 1010, 1015–1016, 1020, 1022, 1053, 1056–1057
- Propaganda, 599–602, 927
- Sugar policy, 684–685, 699–700, 793–794, 958–959, 1029, 1091
-
26th of July Movement, 133, 136,
142–143,
223, 303–305, 322, 331
-
Hildyard, David H., 298,
625–626
-
Hill, John C., Jr., 124n
, 216, 275n
, 330n
, 395–397, 404n
,
535n
, 563n
, 599n
, 633n
, 635n
, 660n
, 697n
, 771n
, 786n
, 828n
, 830n
, 837n
, 890n
, 911n
, 917n
, 932n
, 1006n
- Revolutionary regime, 486–490, 497n
, 584–586, 605, 616–617, 650–651, 689–692, 801–802
- U.S. policy toward, 470–471, 676–677, 685, 697–698, 762–763, 802–803, 901, 903, 906–908, 954, 991n
- Hoegh, Leo A., 949, 987
-
Hoghland, John S., 728n
-
Holland, Henry F., 271,
494, 962
- Hollis, Walter, 728n
- Holtz, Harold F., 615
- Honduras (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 541, 560, 927, 978, 982, 1063
-
Hood, Amelia, 693n
-
Hood, Viscount Samuel, 647n
, 663n
, 952
-
Hoover, J. Edgar, 872, 1177
-
Hoover, John, 1065n
-
Hormel, William, 203–204, 206n
- Hosmer, Craig, 734, 737
-
Howe, Walter, 588, 954
- Howell, W. Huntington, 605, 610
-
Hoyt, Henry A., 88–89, 105–106
- Hummel, R.A., 245, 247
-
Humphrey, Hubert H., 323–324
- Hungary, 887
-
Hurwitch, Robert A., 1132
-
Huston, Harris H., 808n
- Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), 1017–1018
- Inclan, Clemente, 882
- India, 560, 590
- Indonesia, 590
- Institute of Agrarian Reform (INRA). See
Agrarian reform
under
Revolutionary regime.
- Intelligence Advisory Committee, 78n
, 122
- Inter-American Defense Board, 1078
- Inter-American Development Bank, 745, 798–799, 819, 836, 990
- Inter-American Peace Committee (IAPC),
137–138, 772, 801, 807, 971–972, 1048
- Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance (Rio Treaty),
137, 536, 815, 839, 917, 966, 972, 994, 1083, 1087, 1129, 1181
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 450
- International Cooperation Administration (ICA), 574, 941, 1064, 1130
- International Court of Justice (ICJ), 694, 982, 1063
- International Monetary Fund (IMF), 406–408, 450, 469–470, 613, 619, 1016, 1081
- International Sugar Agreement, 484
-
Irwin, John N., II, 176–178, 321, 323, 325, 327, 366n
, 737–738, 861–862, 1080n
- Italy, 625–626,
833
-
James, Preston, 775
-
Jamison, Edward A., 771n
, 964, 993n
, 1006n
, 1102n
- Japan, 590
-
Javits, Jacob A., 308–311
-
Jimenéz Moya, Enrique, 535, 558
-
Johnson, Robert H., 980–991, 1014–1019, 1021–1024
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 89–91, 113, 117–119, 140, 145, 148–149, 321
- Revolutionary regime, 387–391, 697–698, 731–734, 737,
739, 745, 822, 829, 841–845, 992,
1078–1080, 1108
- Joint Intelligence Committee, 846
-
Jones, Gerald O., 339
- Jourbert, Jules, 939
-
Junta de Liberación Cubaña, 32
- Junta proposals. See
Post-Batista provisional government
proposals.
- Justice, U.S. Department of, 8, 29, 306, 543, 634, 645, 738, 809, 812, 935, 946, 991
-
Juventud Obrera Católica (Catholic Young Workers)
(JOC), 5, 36, 53, 209, 417, 461
-
Kail, Samuel G., 1124n
, 1149n
-
Kaiser, David, 484
- Kallis, Seima G., 728n
- Kangles, Constantine, 900–901
-
Kassim, Gen. Abdul Karim, 699, 870
- Keany, Katherine, 599n
- Kefauver, Capt. Russell, 175n
, 183n
,
275n
-
Kemp, Frank A., 404, 484
-
Kendall, David W., 979
-
Kennedy, John F, 1128, 1130, 1176–1178
-
Khrushchev, Nikita S., 1002, 1006, 1008
- Cuba visit, 940–941, 943–944, 951,
952n
, 962, 966
- Revolutionary regime, Military support offers, 965, 996,
1011–1012, 1014–1016, 1020–1021, 1072
-
Kieffer, Col. John, 322,
329
- King, Col. J.C., 271, 323, 861, 886n
, 906,
950, 951n
, 958, 960
-
Kleberg, Robert J., 245,
248, 539–541, 543, 552–553, 677–678
- Kline, Alvin, 277
-
Knight, Robert H., 323,
390, 1079
- Knights of Columbus, 5
- Kohler, Foy D., 1020n
-
Krebs, Max V., 897, 904n
-
Kretzmann, Edwin J., Jr., 848n
- Kruppenbacher, Joyce, 807n
-
Kubitschek de Oliviera, Juscelino,
908, 1027
- Kwiatek, Fabian A., 605, 720, 939
- Laferte, Evelio, 42
-
Lamberty, Gerald, 841n
-
Lansdale, Edward G., 1115–1118
- Lara Crespo, Jos, 1158
- Larrazábal, Wolfgang, 387
-
Lasaga, José Ignacio, 683
- Latin American countries (see also
Organization of American States; Latin American and OAS subheadings
under other subjects):
- Communist influence, 97, 211, 876–877, 945,
1023, 1064
- Cuban exiles in, 279
- Pre-revolution intervention proposals, 289, 305, 314–315, 317–320, 323–324, 332, 334–336, 343
- Revolutionary regime, Revolutionary courts, 369
- U.S. policy toward, 280–281, 293,
300, 306, 699, 705, 827, 901, 951,
1069–1070
- Economic aid, 798–799, 860, 968, 990, 992, 998–999, 1007–1008, 1063, 1069, 1130
- Private investment, 745–746, 797–798, 985
- Propaganda, 796–797, 932–933
- Laurent, Júlio, 423–424
-
Lawrence, David, 375
-
Lay, James S., Jr., 697n
, 706n
, 735n
, 949, 951n
, 958
- Lazo, Mario, 251, 271, 673n
-
Lechuga, Carlos, 588
-
LeMay, Gen. Curtis, 992
-
Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., 390, 733, 992, 1059, 1078, 1099, 1120–1121
-
Leonhardy, Terrence G., 1n
, 13n
, 23n
, 36n
, 51n
, 60n
, 66n
, 71n
, 85,
96n
, 99n
, 110n
, 113n
, 124n
, 168n
, 212n
, 225n
, 237n
, 270n
, 716n
-
Batista regime, 87, 99–102, 103,
106, 181–182, 198, 201n
, 209,
245–246,
261n
, 262
- Revolutionary regime, 372
-
26th of July Movement, 207–208, 223, 233–235, 238,
246
- Lesmus, Cot, 361
-
Lightner, E. Allan, Jr., 341
- Linares, Pascasio, 158
-
Linthicum, Thomas, 1101
- Litsey, Weldon, U.S. military aid to Cuba, 8n
, 94
-
Little, Edward S., 5n
, 5n
, 13n
, 66n
, 92n
, 106n
, 192n
, 201n
, 229n
, 237n
, 240n
, 275n
, 279n
, 323n
, 330n
, 332n
, 364n
, 369n
, 428n
, 452n
, 481n
, 543n
, 1053n
-
Batista regime, 14–15, 175n
, 202, 245,
261–262
- Cuban exiles in the United States, 353
- Post-Batista provisional
government proposals, 315n
- Revolutionary regime, 352–353, 372,
404
-
Llanusa, José, 680
- Lleras Camargo, Alberto, 888, 966, 977, 1022, 1171–1172
- Llerena, Mario, 139
-
Lloyd, Selwyn, 647–648, 653, 663–665, 669, 805, 845–846, 1000n
- Lobo, Júlio, 928n
, 929
-
Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 772, 1016n
-
Lojendio, Juan Pablo de, 755–756
-
Long, Edward T., 841n
-
López Castro, Amadeo, 2,
221
-
López Fresquet, Rufo, 371, 425, 449n
, 465, 469, 478, 509, 525, 598, 649, 660–663, 680, 928n
, 1163
-
López Mateos, Adolfo, 764–765, 770, 1063, 1085, 1089
-
Lorié, Ricardo, 1054n
-
Lott, Gen. Henrique Texeira, 1027
- Loynaz de Castillo, Gen., 335
- Luce, Clare Boothe, 354–355
-
Luce, Henry R., 354–355
-
Lynch, Raúl A., 47–48
- Lynn, Col., 100
- Machado, Luis, 315
-
Macmillan, Harold, 1000, 1005n
, 1031–1034, 1049
-
Macomber, William B., 9n
, 92n
, 323n
, 349n
, 375n
, 380, 900, 976
- Mallin, Jay, 152
-
Mallory, Lester D., 660n
, 689n
, 697n
, 712n
, 749n
, 760n
, 766n
, 771n
, 837n
, 911n
, 917n
-
Malone, Jack, 539–540
- Malone, Michael J.P, 245, 605, 610, 677
-
Mann, Thomas C., 483–484, 515n
, 700, 973, 1092
- Revolutionary regime:
- Agrarian reform, 510, 677–678, 724–725, 1073–1074
- U.S. policy toward, 965–966, 1082–1083, 1100, 1104–1105, 1123–1124, 1140
-
Mansfield, Mike, 90, 323–324
-
Marinello, Juan, 322, 324, 329, 427, 458, 463, 882
-
Marquéz Sterling, Carlos, 153, 161, 253, 268, 346n
, 418
-
1958 elections, 2, 22, 86, 89, 163, 180, 187–188, 220, 231,
241–242,
251
-
Martí, José, 128, 777–778
-
Martin, Edwin M., 958, 1048n
- Martín Elena, Eduardo, 1158
- Martínez Lamo, Fernando, 413
- Martínez Mora, Col., 334
-
Martínez Paez, Júlio, 39, 371
-
Martinez Saenz, Joaquín, 162
-
Martínez Sanchez, Augusto, 627
-
Masferrer, Rolando, 26, 86–87, 95–96, 103–104, 169, 220, 357, 374, 384, 423–424
- Masó, Bartolomé, 748
-
Matos, Huber, 361, 629–631, 648, 662, 672, 674–675, 680, 703–704, 743, 1156
- Mattei, Enrico, 1028
-
Matthews, Herbert L., 78–80, 285, 308, 426, 491–492,
524, 540, 557, 559, 775
-
Mau, Frank A., 651, 723n
, 841n
- Mboya, Tom, 854
-
McAfee, William, 78n
-
McCone, John A., 245, 300, 704, 832–833, 858, 981, 983, 987, 991n
, 999, 1021, 1023, 1096, 1097
-
McCready, George, 775,
921–922
-
McElhiney, Thomas W., 312n
, 340n
, 577n
, 592–593, 1019n
-
McElroy, Neil H., 145, 321, 684
- McKelvey, Delano, 237n
-
McKnight, John P., 773,
879n
, 1190
- McLain, Marvin, 517
- Mederos, Elena, 1163
- Membibre, Joaquín (“El Galleguito”), 1160
-
Mendoza Reboredo, Jorge Enrique, 629–630
-
Menéndez, Emilio, 1163
-
Merchant, Livingston T., 645, 669n
, 698, 750n
, 808n
, 1006n
, 1010n
, 1027n
, 1048n
, 1055–1056, 1065n
, 1188
- Revolutionary regime, 809n
, 844, 897, 992,
1061
- U.S. policy toward, 731–732, 736, 742, 813, 830, 837–841, 844–846, 903, 993, 1093, 1119, 1164
- Covert opposition support, 733, 828, 861, 992, 1123,
1126, 1141, 1164
- Economic pressures, 843, 958, 964, 993
- Guantanamo base, 843,
1078–1080, 1082, 1108
-
Merriam, Robert E., 566n
-
Merz, Charles, 540
- Mexico (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 29, 31, 764–765, 779, 812, 861, 951n
, 954,
993, 1009, 1023, 1053
- Canadian-Brazilian good offices proposal, 1024–1025, 1027, 1029–1030, 1037–1039,
1045–1048, 1063
-
OAS discussion, 1061–1063,
1135
- Revolutionary regime, U.S. policy toward, 1058, 1085–1086, 1089
-
Meyer, Joaquín, 106, 471, 473, 484–485, 675
-
Mikoyan, Anastas I., 792, 802, 804, 806–807, 962, 1002–1003, 1064
- Milanés Dantín, Esther, 72
- Miller, Dorothy W., 930n
-
Miller, Robert H., 430n
-
Minnich, L. Arthur, 874n
-
Miret Prieto, Pedro, 526n
-
Miró Cardona, José, 69, 139, 158, 181–182, 185, 186n
, 238n
, 325, 343, 355, 381, 1025
- Anti-Castro movement
participation, 1058, 1163
- Revolutionary regime participation, 346n
, 360,
367, 382n
, 399,
504, 756, 908–909, 925
- U.S. visa policy, 208, 213
- Mitchell, F.T., 973
- Moa Bay plant (see also
U.S. citizens kidnappings
under
26th of July Movement),
185, 597, 672–673, 688, 832–833, 1097
-
Moffett, James D., 624n
- Monge Alvárez, Luís Alberto, 385
- Montecristi Group. See
Agrupación
Montecristi
.
- Mora, Victor, 438
- Morales Gómez, Júlio, 44
- Morán, Lucas, 40, 127, 150, 1054n
- Moreno Sánchez, Manuel, 1009n
-
Morgan, George A., 1113n
-
Morgan, Gerald D., 566n
, 794n
, 811n
, 917
-
Morgan, Thomas E., 765
-
Morgan, William A., 426,
579, 587, 622, 685
- Morobenito, 335
-
Morse, True D., 517–520, 721, 958–959, 964, 979
-
Morse, Wayne, 90, 114, 118, 310, 323, 378, 432–433
-
Moser, Benjamin R., 700n
-
Movimiento de Resistencia Cívica (Civic Resistance
Movement) (MRC), 4, 63, 69, 83, 158, 163, 417
-
Movimiento Democrático Cristiano, 1154
-
Movimiento Recuperación Revolucionario (MRR), 1104, 1154–1156
-
Movimiento Revolucionario del Pueblo (MRP), 1155–1156
-
Movimiento “30 de Noviembre,” 1157
- Moya Alonzo, Manuel de, 592
-
Mueller, Frederick H., 1023–1024, 1084, 1086–1087
-
Mujal, Eusebio, 160–161, 163, 169, 209, 336
- Muller, Bishop, 84
- Mulliken, Jean H., 517
- Mulliken, Otis E., 605
-
Mundt, Karl E., 894n
-
Muñoz Marín, Luís, 398, 428, 443, 583, 606–607, 1063
-
Murphy, Robert D., 92n
, 225n
, 237n
, 322, 330n
, 366n
, 375n
, 385n
, 406n
, 445, 468n
, 577n
[Page 1209]
-
Batista regime, 9n
, 91, 118, 262n
, 505
- Retirement of, 652
- Revolutionary regime, 352–353, 369,
387–390,
515–516,
544, 605, 610–611, 635, 636n
, 651, 697,
762
-
26th of July Movement, 133–134, 140n
, 273, 323–324
- U.S. citizens evacuation, 339
-
Murrow, Edward R., 378
-
Myers, Lawrence, 468,
517
- Nasser, Gamal Abd’ul, 542, 740
- National Advisory Committee on Inter-American Affairs (NACOIAA), 676n
, 760, 966, 983, 990
- National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC),
707–711, 939–943
- National Intelligence Estimate, NIE
85–2–60, 947–949
- National Security Council, 321
- Actions:
- No. 2029–b, 303n
- No. 2166–b–(l), 706n
, 741, 833n
, 873, 1094, 1118
- No. 2177, 746n
, 833, 873, 1094, 1118
- No. 2191, 836–837, 873, 1094, 1118
- No. 2195, 859, 873, 1094, 1118
- No. 2201, 873, 1094, 1118
- No. 2206, 877, 1094, 1118
- No. 2211, 889
- No. 2213, 897, 1094, 1118
- No. 2217, 902, 1094, 1118
- No. 2228, 909, 1094, 1118
- No. 2239, 927, 1094, 1118
- No. 2259, 990–991
- No. 2261, 1019n
- No. 2269, 1024n
, 1094, 1118
- No. 2273, 1030n
, 1094, 1118
- No. 2279, 1040
- No. 2281, 1056
- No. 2283, 1057, 1094, 1118
- No. 2309, 1076, 1094, 1118
- No. 2318, 1081
- No. 2322, 1100, 1118
- No. 2329, 1120
-
Batista regime, 244–245, 567–568
- Documents:
-
NSC
5412/1, 789n
-
NSC
5604, 1121
-
NSC
5902/1, 636, 741, 830, 833, 840, 873, 913, 1094, 1118
-
5412 Special Group, 789, 850–856, 861,
1126, 1140–1141, 1175
- Meetings:
-
362d, Apr. 14, 1958, 84–85
-
371st, July 3, 1958, 125–126
-
380th, Sept. 25, 1958, 215
-
384th, Oct. 30, 1958, 244–245
-
389th, Dec. 6, 1958, 278–279
-
391st, Dec. 18, 1958, 300
-
392d, Dec. 23, 1958, 302–303
-
394th, Jan. 22, 1959, 382
-
396th, Feb. 12, 1959, 397–398
-
400th, Mar. 26, 1959, 440–442
-
411th, June 25, 1959, 541–543
-
412th, July 9, 1959, 555
-
413th, July 16, 1959, 560–561
-
414th, July 23, 1959, 567–568
-
422d, Oct. 29, 1959, 646
-
426th, Dec. 1, 1959, 683–685
-
428th, Dec. 10, 1959, 698–700
-
429th, Dec. 16, 1959, 703–706
-
432d, Jan. 14, 1960, 740–746
-
433d, Jan. 21, 1960, 749
-
433d, Jan. 21, 1960, 749
-
435th, Feb. 18, 1960, 791–793
-
436th, Mar. 10, 1960, 832–837
-
437th, Mar. 17, 1960, 856–859
-
438th, Mar. 24, 1960, 872–873
-
439th, Apr. 1, 1960, 876–877
-
440th, Apr. 7, 1960, 887–889
-
441st, Apr. 14, 1960, 893–897
-
442d, Apr. 28, 1960, 902
-
443d, May 5, 1960, 908–909
-
445th, May 24, 1960, 925–927
-
447th, June 8, 1960, 943–945
- Special, June 22, 1960, 949–952
-
450th, July 7, 1960, 980–991
-
451st, July 15, 1960, 1014–1019
-
452d, July 21, 1960, 1021–1024
-
453d, July 25, 1960, 1028–1030
-
454th, Aug. 1, 1960, 1039–1040
-
455th, Aug. 12, 1960, 1055–1057
-
461st, Sept. 29, 1960, 1074–1076
-
462d, Oct. 6, 1960, 1081
-
464th, Oct. 20, 1960, 1094–1100
-
465th, Oct. 31, 1960, 1108
-
466th, Nov. 7, 1960, 1118–1120
-
472d, Dec. 29, 1960, 1187
- Planning Board meeting, 826–828
- Revolutionary regime, 397–398, 646,
683–684,
703, 1016–1017, 1039, 1056
- Communism under, 441, 560, 698–699, 856–858, 872–873, 876–877, 1021, 1028
- Guantanamo base, 792, 857–859
- Latin American revolutionary support, 541–543, 555
-
OAS discussion, 1022, 1028–1030
- Opposition to, 704, 1055
- Soviet Union, relations with, 698–699, 703, 749, 792, 902, 943–944, 1014–1016, 1018, 1028, 1074–1075, 1094, 1095, 1187
- United States, relations with, 909, 925–926, 1075–1076
- U.S. policy toward, 697–698, 704–706, 724, 826–829, 926–927, 1075
- Economic pressures, 684–685, 699–700, 827, 914, 980–982, 984–988, 990–991, 1018–1019,
1023–1024, 1029–1030, 1081, 1095–1100
- Latin American support, 908, 982, 1015–1016
- Military intervention proposals, 789, 827, 944, 987, 1118–1120
- Propaganda, 982–983, 989, 991
-
26th of July Movement, 84–85, 125–126, 215, 245,
278–279,
300, 311
- Navy, U.S. Department of the, 78n
, 123, 135, 272, 297, 339–340, 663n
, 813–820
- Nehru, Jawaharlal, 475
-
Neidle, A.F., 391n
-
Nelson, Theodore C., 122
- Newlin, Michael H., 993n
, 1102n
- Niarchos, Stavros S., 981, 985, 987
- Nicaragua (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 383, 396, 444, 477, 479, 541–543, 562, 572, 982, 1126, 1135, 1171
- Nicaro plant (see also under
Revolutionary regime: U.S.
policy toward), 185, 233–234, 240
- Nichols, Clarence W., 939
-
Nichols, John A., 605,
609–611
-
Nixon, Richard M., 95–97, 302–303, 327
- Revolutionary regime, 446, 449, 453,
469, 476–477, 698–699, 700, 747,
754, 896–897, 968
- U.S. policy toward, 704–706, 711n
, 724, 861–863, 888, 895, 949, 984, 989, 1056
- Economic pressures, 684, 699–700, 744–745, 950–951, 989, 991n
, 1089–1090
- Nkrumah, Kwame, 854
-
Noble, Andrew N., 298
-
Noel, James A., 458n
, 660n
- Norden, Carl F., 700n
,
708, 939
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 613, 985, 988, 991, 1005, 1019, 1056, 1081–1083, 1095, 1146
- Novins, Stuart, 504
-
Nuñez, Jesus, 335
-
Nuñez, Mario, 85, 101
-
Nuñez Jiménez, Antonio, 462–463, 510, 525, 580, 905
-
Nuñez Portuondo, Emilio, 211, 335, 568, 652–653, 666–667
- O’Connor, Jeremiah J., 809
- Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization, 737
- O’Hara, Barrett, 900–901
- Okinawa, 1127
-
Olivares, Carlos, 1026,
1186
-
Oliver, William F., 605,
608, 677
-
Oltuski Ozacki, Enrique, 371, 680
- Onassis, Aristotle, 980–981, 985, 987
- Operation Pan-America, 798–799
- Operations Coordinating Board (OCB), 638, 650, 697–698, 738–739, 809n
, 829, 906
-
Ordoqui, Joaquin, 458
-
Organización Auténtica (OA) (see also Auténtico Party), 83, 158, 286, 371, 416, 463, 488, 691, 1154
-
Organización Revolucionaria (OR), 63, 65, 69
- Organización Triple A, 1154, 1159
- Organization of American States (OAS) (see also
Latin American countries; Latin
American and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 137–138, 147, 149, 171, 332, 528, 556
- Act of Bogotá, 1069–1070
- Bogotá Resolution, 1948, 465, 942
- Caracas Resolution, 1954, 305, 465, 492–497, 744,
762, 770, 801–802, 815, 819–820, 839–840, 843, 863,
966
- Dominican Republic, discussion of, 972, 1016, 1022, 1028,
1030, 1038–1039, 1060
- Foreign Ministers meeting, Santiago, 555, 559–560, 572,
743, 745, 807n
- Inter-American Peace Committee (IAPC), 137–138, 772,
801, 807, 971–972
-
1958 elections, 22, 28, 38, 51, 58, 98, 105, 218
-
1959 elections, proposed, 301, 315
- Pre-revolution intervention proposals, 182, 213, 248, 305,
310, 313, 317–320, 323–324
- Revolutionary regime participation in, 406, 491, 527–528, 877
- Washington Resolution, 1951, 465
-
O’Rourke, John, 205, 523
-
Orta, Juan A., 427
-
Ortodoxo Party, 63, 69–70, 318, 370–372
- Osborne, Melville E., 1045
-
Owen, Richard B., 452n
, 587n
, 603, 624n
, 633n
, 652n
-
Paarlberg, Donald, 517–519, 979–980
-
Packard, Robert F., 736–739
-
Padilla Nervo, Ruiz, 765
- Pakistan, 590
- Pan American Society, 97
- Panama (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 289, 314, 318, 477, 490–494, 502, 543, 562, 674, 699, 1054, 1102
-
Pando Machado, Emilio, 315, 448, 537
- Paraguay (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS subheadings under other
subjects), 396, 1135
-
Pardo Llada, José, 21, 36, 747–748, 783
-
Partido Democrático Independiente, 158
-
Partido Revolucionario Cubaño Insureccional, 158
-
Partido Socialista Popular (PSP) (Communist Party), 45, 95–96,
160–161, 162n
, 187–190, 198–200, 210
- Party of Cuban Unity, 220
- Party of National Revolution (PNR), 36
-
Patterson, Enrique, 823–824, 826
- Pavlicek, 893
-
Pawley, William D., 271,
281, 788, 892, 901, 945, 1127–1128, 1130–1131, 1141, 1188
- Paz Estenssoro, Victor, 332
-
Pazos, Felipe, 17, 139, 212, 592–594, 598, 620, 622–623, 649, 1163
- Revolutionary regime role, 346n
, 400,
427, 465, 604, 661–662, 680
- U.S.-Cuban relations, 7, 449n
, 450–451, 468–473, 593–594
- Pazos, Javier, 33
-
Pedraza, José Eleuterio, 890, 1105
- Peña, Lazaro, 458, 498
- Pendas, Porfirio, 21
-
Pérez Alfonso, Rafael Pablo, 930, 938
-
Pérez Cisneros, Enrique, 500
-
Pérez Hernandez, Faustino, 278, 371, 425, 649, 661, 680
-
Pérez Jiménez, Marcos, 386
-
Pérez Serrente, Archbishop Enrique, 4, 52, 333, 540, 682
- Perkins, Milo, 796
-
Perón, Juan Domingo, 91,
162, 547, 567, 568
-
Persons, Gen. Wilton B., 343–344, 566n
, 813, 945n
, 949, 979, 1084, 1089
- Peru, 945, 963,
973, 1015, 1060
-
Phillips, Richard I., 599n
-
Piad, Carlos, 139, 155–156, 181, 393–394
-
Picher, Lt. Gen. Oliver S., 148
-
Piedra y Piedra, Carlos M., 333, 335–337
- Pierson, Warren Lee, 605
-
Pike, H. Harvey, 707–708, 939–942
- Pine, 334, 345
-
Piño Santos, Oscar, 525
-
Pipkin, James H., 930
- Plaza Lasso, Galo, 307, 322
- Poland, 887–888
-
Pool, John C., 1100–1102
- Portell Vilá, Herminio, 479
-
Porter, Charles O., 94, 378–381, 432
-
Porter, Dwight J., 387n
- Portugal, 392, 577, 591–592
- Post, Albert, 406n
,
700n
, 703n
- Post-Batista
provisional government proposals, 55–56, 59, 68–70, 78, 259–260, 288–289, 295–296, 300, 307, 315–316, 335–336
- Business Advisory Group position, 276–277, 293, 334–335
-
26th of July Movement participation, 212, 265–266, 328
- U.S. approaches to Batista, 271, 281–283, 299, 306
- Potts, G.W., 277
-
Powell, Adam Clayton, 378, 380, 424–428, 430n
, 431
- Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1189
- Prío forces (see also
Prío Socorrás, Carlos), 65, 68, 139, 325–327, 329, 371–372
- Prío Socorrás, Carlos (see also
Prío forces), 11, 28n
, 89, 99, 158, 211, 253, 268, 286, 672
-
Propps, Herbert F., 728n
-
Proudfit, Arthur, 930
-
Proxmire, William J., 99
-
Puente, José, 158
- Puerto Rico, 861, 992, 1022, 1063
-
Pujol, Guillermo Alfonso, 21
- Quadros, Janio, 1027, 1129
-
Quarles, Donald A., 302–303, 340, 441–442
-
Quesada, Gen. Manuel, 813, 849, 874
- Quito Conference, 699, 798
-
Raines, R. Richard, Jr., 223–224
-
Ramirez, Osvaldo, 1160
-
Ramos, José Luis, 924
-
Ramsey, Henry C, 584n
, 794–800, 811n
, 1113n
- Randall, Clarence B., 520, 985
-
Rasco, José Ignacio, 1104, 1154
- Ravndal, Christian, 289, 314–315
-
Ray Rivero, Manuel Antonio, 371, 425, 649, 661, 680, 1138, 1156, 1163
- Rayburn, Sam, 484
-
Raymond, John M., 110,
939
-
Redington, Robert J., 281n
- Redmond, Kenneth H., 245–249
-
Reed, Allan L., 297
-
Reed, Henry C, 279n
, 281n
, 526
-
Rehm, John B., 42n
, 106n
, 110n
- Reid, Ralph W.E., 738
-
Reinhardt, G. Frederick, 113n
- Revolutionary movements (see also
Batista regime: Anti-revolutionary actions; Frente Civico
Revolucionario; Post-Batista provisional
government proposals; Revolutionary
regime;
26th of July
Movement), 8, 38, 63–64,
162–165, 169–170, 190–191, 206, 297, 335
- Catholic Church support for, 3–5, 34, 44, 163
- Communist influence, 57, 214–215
- Prío forces, 65, 68, 139, 325–327, 329, 371–372
- Revolutionary regime (see also
Castro Ruz,
Fidel
;
26th
of July Movement):
- Afro-Asian countries, relations with, 542, 560, 589–591, 621, 703,
740–741,
795, 1172, 1174
- Agrarian reform (see also
Sugar quota cut
under
U.S. policy toward
below), 475, 509, 516–517, 524–525, 531–534, 546,
755
- Communist influence and, 510,
905
- Compensation for U.S. property, 532–533, 540, 578, 581, 768, 803, 975, 1043–1044, 1047
- Cuban position, 529–530, 598, 622–623
- Judicial settlement, 694, 717, 727, 730
- Sugar import tax proposals, 551, 677–678, 685, 695–696, 714–718, 721–723, 726–729, 731, 768, 931, 1073–1074
- Sugar price differential escrow proposals, 762, 792–794, 827, 880, 1045
- U.S. official protests, 563, 607–608, 613–614, 687, 739–740
- Cuban public opinion, 649
- Middle-class opposition and, 417, 426
- Special commission proposal, 528, 694
- U.S. private investment and, 514, 516, 538–539, 563
- U.S. property and (see
also
Compensation for U.S. property
above), 477, 482, 510–514, 552–553, 605–611, 858
- Cuban position, 512–513, 529–530, 598, 622–623, 868
- Harassment, 607, 614, 623, 668n
, 677, 717, 739–740
- Latin American positions, 719–720, 727, 768, 1047
- U.S. official protests, 515–516, 543–544, 572, 718, 720, 739–740, 743, 747
- Argentina, relations with, 1025–1026
- Armed forces under (see also
Communism under
below), 393, 403, 487–488, 627,
650, 674–675, 679, 1136–1137, 1154, 1169–1170
- British military aid to. See
Arms embargo
under
U.S. policy toward.
-
Castro role, 357–358, 361, 367,
393, 395-396, 399, 410, 403,
489, 596, 604, 627, 649, 659, 661,
679, 870, 883, 1026, 1042
-
Castro speeches, 350–351, 380–381, 387, 447–448, 507–508, 642–643, 665–667, 747–748, 753–756, 810–811, 898–899
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 560, 563n
, 595–596, 652,
741, 943, 1022, 1028, 1042,
1056, 1174
- Communism under (see also
OAS attention
to; Soviet Union, relations with
below), 394, 404, 425,
461–463,
571, 629–631, 681, 879–880, 882–885, 891,
948, 1124–1125
- Agrarian reform and, 510, 761
- Armed forces, 432, 459, 487, 495, 523, 554, 581, 905, 1107
-
CIA report, 904–906
- Cuban position, 457, 474–475, 491–492, 498, 503–504, 524, 570, 580, 596–597, 659–660, 796, 875, 883–884, 896–897
- Cuban public opinion, 487,
489
- Díaz Lanz accusations, 544–545, 564
- Figueres accusations, 443–444, 447, 493
- Labor movement, 353, 385, 397, 404, 419–420, 460–461, 498–499, 581, 691, 741, 893
- Lack of evidence, 816, 840, 844, 860, 863, 869–873
- Latin America, influence on, 876–877, 887
- Latin American positions, 601–602, 899–900
- Latin American revolutionary support and, 492–494
- May Day celebration, 491, 497–500
-
NSC discussions, 441, 560, 698–699, 856–857, 872–873, 876, 1021, 1028
-
PSP, tolerance of, 360–361, 396, 418–419, 427, 458–459, 581, 882, 904, 1169–1170, 1174
- Urrutia resignation and, 564–567, 905–906
- U.S. policy and (see also
U.S. policy toward
below), 464–466, 557–558, 657, 734, 737, 796
- U.S. protest note proposal, 749–750, 753
- Conference of Underdeveloped Nations. See
Havana Conference of Hungry Nations below
.
- Counter-revolutionary activity law, 706–707
- Dominican Republic, relations with, 383–384, 392, 427,
735, 770, 982, 1039
- Economic policy (see also
Agrarian reform
above), 810–811
- Economic situation (see also
Economic aid
under
United States, relations with
below), 546–547, 673–674, 681,
686, 690–691, 700–703, 880–881, 899, 912–913, 920,
927, 1016–1017, 1130, 1146
- Executions. See
Revolutionary courts
below.
- Figueres visit, 442–444, 447–448, 460
- Guevara role, 504, 524, 594,
649, 659, 661, 680, 870, 880, 883,
1009, 1039
- Havana Conference of Hungry Nations, 732, 740,
746, 754, 765, 799, 856, 887–888, 893, 926,
1040
- Hemispheric peace conference, 856
- Labor movement under, 352–353, 385,
397, 404, 416, 460–461, 498–499, 691
- Latin America, inspiration for, 608,
636–637,
796–797,
830, 876–877
- Latin American country positions, 478,
583, 745, 770, 783n
, 809, 835, 844, 865,
893, 942–944, 963, 982,
984–985,
1053, 1171, 1186
- Latin American labor organization, 741
- Latin American revolutionary support, 383, 396–398, 404,
427, 441, 444, 477, 479–480, 489–491, 506–507, 527,
601, 613, 617–618, 657, 742, 949
- Communist influence and, 492–494
- Cuban public opinion, 477
- Dominican Republic, 535–537, 541–543, 555, 557–559, 562, 572, 597, 618, 806
-
OAS attention, 493–496, 536, 542–543, 545, 555, 556n
- Panama expedition and, 490–492, 502, 559, 562, 674
- Matos resignation, 629–631, 648–649, 672,
674–675,
743
- Morgan coup attempt, [3] 1959
[4], 579–580, 587, 685
- Neutralism, 604, 636, 657, 795, 830
-
OAS attention to
(see also
U.S. policy toward: Latin American support, search for
below), 441, 760, 827,
1060–1065, 1188
- Ad hoc committee, 1092
- Cuban reactions, 1064–1065
- Cuban UN appeal and, 772, 817, 839, 860, 1020, 1027, 1033, 1048
- Dominican Republic discussion and, 972, 1016, 1022, 1028, 1038–1039, 1084–1085
- Economic pressures and, 1049
-
FRD memorandum, 1135
- Good offices proposal and, 1027, 1030, 1038, 1047, 1063
- Guantanamo base, 802, 853, 1078–1079
- Inter-American Peace Committee, 772, 807, 972, 1048
- Latin American country positions, 1048
- Latin American revolutionary support, 493–496, 536, 542–543, 545, 555, 556n
- Sanctions proposals, 761–762, 764, 773, 801–802, 817, 828, 831, 962–963, 988, 992, 1117, 1146
- Blockade, 1129
- Caracas Resolution intervention, 305, 465, 492–497, 744, 762, 770, 802, 815, 819–820, 839–840, 843, 863, 966
- Cuban UN appeal,
possible, 817, 839, 860
- Diplomatic relations termination, 1129, 1189
- Economic pressures, 831, 1129
- Illegal flights from U.S. territory and, 808–809
- Lack of alternative to Castro and, 838–839, 860
- Lack of evidence of Communism and, 802, 840, 844, 860, 863
- Latin American positions, 835, 888, 899–900, 1171–1173
- Rio Treaty intervention, 536, 839, 917, 966, 972, 994, 1083, 1129,
1181
- Settlement procedures, 768,
771–773, 977
- U.S. citizen protection, 853
- U.S. citizens kidnappings and, 137–138, 147, 149
- U.S. economic pressures and, 942, 951, 1041, 1049
- Opposition to (see also
Cuban exiles in the United States: Post-revolution illegal activities; Covert opposition support
under
U.S. policy toward
below), 396, 416–418, 488–489, 659, 681,
689, 691–692, 699, 734,
952–953,
1137–1138, 1149–1163
- Agrarian reform and, 417, 426, 555, 792, 1159
- Armed opposition, 553–554, 704, 1094, 1138–1139, 1143, 1150, 1158–1161, 1171, 1186
- Catholic Church, 417–418, 488, 755, 763, 879, 926, 999, 1021, 1051, 1055, 1153–1154, 1170
- Lack of alternative to Castro, 835, 838–839, 845, 876, 879, 885, 1143, 1171
- Middle and upper class, 417,
425–426, 431–432, 445n
, 486–487, 553, 585, 792, 891, 896, 1151–1152, 1170
- Revolutionary courts and, 1150
- U.S. business contributions, 1133–1134
- Organization of American States participation (see also
OAS attention
to
above), 406, 491, 527–528, 877
- Political situation (see also
Opposition to
above), 367, 370–372, 393–396, 399, 404–405, 412–413, 646,
648–649,
660–662,
680, 1169
- Popular support for, 345, 412, 457,
486, 553, 581–582, 637, 675, 679,
681, 689–690, 699, 880,
885, 912, 1136, 1186
-
Raúl Castro role, 357–358, 361, 393,
403, 489, 604, 627–628, 649, 659,
661, 679, 883
- Regionalism, 411, 415
- Revolutionary courts, 342, 357–359, 364,
368–369,
377–382,
402, 414, 418, 424–425, 646, 703–704, 1150
- Roa appointment, 526–528
- Social revolution concept, 583–586, 681,
881
- Soviet bloc countries, relations with, 397, 741, 784n
, 856, 882,
887–888,
943, 948–949, 1186, 1187
- Soviet bloc military aid to, 792, 808, 943, 981,
1074–1075, 1094, 1099, 1106,
1169, 1174
- Soviet Union, relations with (see
also
Communism under
above; Soviet bloc
relations with
and
military aid to
above), 459, 498, 604,
703, 732, 743, 795, 871, 904–905, 917, 1028,
1108
-
Bonsal recall and,
804–805
- Cuban public opinion, 998
- Cuban takeovers of U.S. companies and, 1064
- Economic aid, 684, 749, 1173
-
Khrushchev visit,
940–941, 943–944, 951, 952n
, 962, 965–966
- Military support offers, 961–962, 964–965, 970, 987, 996–998, 1006, 1008–1009, 1011–1012, 1014–1016, 1018, 1020–1021, 1072, 1089, 1106
- Missile base, possible, 1012,
1015
- Nickel imports, 736–737, 741
-
Nuñez Portuondo
accusations, 652–653
- Oil imports, 733–734, 877, 902, 907, 930–931, 1041
- Tanker availability, 980–981, 985, 987, 993, 1004, 1005n
, 1015,
1023–1024, 1033, 1173
- U.S. refusal to process, 926, 930, 934–938, 943, 946, 950, 953, 956, 967–969, 994, 1040
- Sugar quota cut and, 442, 551, 700, 792, 941, 981, 1042, 1094–1095, 1173, 1187
- U.S. policy and, 746, 847, 913
-
UN appeal, 754, 831–832, 853,
942, 993–994, 999, 1015–1016, 1071–1073,
1102–1103, 1190n
-
OAS and, 772, 817, 839, 860, 1020, 1027, 1033, 1048
- U.S. rebuttal memorandum, 1083–1084, 1114
- U.S.-British cooperation, 952–953, 1004, 1033
- United States, relations with (see
also
Agrarian reform
above; U.S. policy
toward
below), 526–528, 561–563, 586–587, 641–642, 742–743, 794–795, 897,
908–909
- Ambassadorial appointment, 343, 354–355, 377, 409–410, 421
- Anti-Americanism, 360, 367, 372–373, 396, 400–402, 442n
, 443, 479–481, 558, 561–562, 595–597, 604, 621, 648–649, 657, 669, 686, 783–784, 815n
, 816n
, 856–857, 891–892
-
Bonsal recall, Jan.-Mar. 1960, 749–753, 756–757, 759–760, 762–763, 765, 768, 776–777, 779–781, 803, 848–849, 859, 864–867
-
Bonsal recall, Oct. 1960, 1076, 1081–1083, 1088–1089
-
Bonsal visit to
Oriente province, 918–925
-
Castro
ASTA meeting speech, 616, 619, 622, 628–629
-
Castro asylum
proposal, 1039
-
Castro visit, 446, 453–455, 466–467, 472–476, 478, 480–481, 482–484, 506
- Planning for, 394–395, 421, 423, 428–431, 432–433, 441–442, 448–449, 452–453, 455–456, 468–471
- Change of administration and, 1176–1178
- Cooperation, 402–403
- Cuban exile illegal activities, 422–424, 618, 632–635, 639–641, 643–646, 658, 754, 811–813, 849, 874, 908
- Cuban position, 422–424, 591, 621, 663, 666, 668–669, 754, 757–758, 778–779, 785–786, 808–810, 872, 925
- U.S. toleration policy, 704–705, 736n
, 738, 746, 1133
- Cuban provocative attack, possible, 1099
- Cuban tariffs, 400, 403, 422, 548, 593–594, 615
- Díaz Lanz case, 544–545, 555, 557, 560–561, 564–566, 569–571, 589–591, 631–632, 667, 674, 808–809
- Diplomatic relations severance proposals, 886, 984, 995, 1053–1054, 1075, 1081–1083, 1100–1102, 1142, 1148, 1178–1184, 1189–1190
- Economic aid, 400–401, 404, 406–408, 548, 578–579, 612–613, 619–620, 744, 800, 914–917, 941
- Agrarian reform and, 556n
, 708–710, 738
-
Castro
visit discussions, 453–455, 466–467, 469–470
- Cuban public opinion, 480
- Cuban requests, 398,
402, 407, 450–451, 574–575, 598
-
Eisenhower
statement, 764–769, 779, 803–804
- Embassy security, 573, 668
- Extradition requests, 382,
423–424, 868
- Guantanamo base, 650–651, 734, 792, 800n
, 836, 842, 844, 875, 877, 883–884, 898, 929, 949
- Cuban position, 482,
560, 590, 1075
- Cuban UN appeal,
possible, 832, 853, 994
-
OAS appeal
proposals, 802, 853, 1078–1079
- Possible attack, 469,
737, 744–745, 801–802, 827–828, 831, 834, 843, 852–853, 857–859, 1020, 1076–1077,
1079–1080, 1082, 1087, 1108–1110, 1118–1120, 1174
- Soviet military support offers and, 1018
- Havana harbor explosion, 823–826, 832, 847, 872, 994
- Miami incident, 556n
, 561n
, 571, 588–589
- Military missions, 364–366, 368, 376–377, 387–391, 396, 560, 590
-
Miró Cardona
Ambassadorial appointment, 925,
980–990
- Negotiation proposals (see also
OAS
attention to
above), 758, 776–777, 780–781, 1144–1145
- Cuban position, 780,
782, 790–791, 820, 868
- Economic pressures and, 820–821, 969, 1040–1045
- Latin American positions, 847, 866
- Mexican-Canadian-Brazilian good offices proposal,
1024–1025, 1027, 1029–1030, 1037–1039, 1045–1048, 1063
- Personal emissary proposal, 853–854, 900–901, 929
- Nicaro plant, 482, 615, 618, 688, 833, 862, 876, 893, 909, 918–919, 922–926, 945, 956, 965, 1017, 1020, 1075, 1097–1098
- Nickel imports, 597, 736–737, 741
- Oil debts, 733–734, 744, 907
- People-to-people group, 1022–1023
- Petroleum law, 688
- Private food donations, 378,
423
- Puerto Rico Marine operations, 992
- Recognition question, 341–347
- Revolutionary courts, 342,
357–359, 364, 368–369, 377–382, 402
- Senate Internal Security Committee hearings, 910–911
- Student demonstration, 785–786
- Sugar quota (see also
Sugar quota cut
under
U.S. policy toward
below), 468, 472–473, 483–485, 513–514, 522, 593–594, 604, 618, 667, 699–700
- Tourism, 758, 762, 787, 913, 926, 1037
- U.S. economic situation and, 1056
- U.S. invaders courts-martial, 1090, 1143
- U.S. private investment (see also
U.S.-owned companies in Cuba),
407–408, 420, 472–473, 500–502, 514, 516, 538–539, 558, 591, 607, 657, 797, 811–812, 876, 947
- U.S. property takeovers (see also
Agrarian reform
above), 862, 926, 943, 957, 960, 969, 980–983, 1040–1041, 1051–1052, 1064
- Utilities, 572, 578, 594, 597–598, 603–604, 610, 614, 618, 620, 623, 687, 957, 960
- Urrutia resignation, 564–567, 569,
905–906
- U.S. aid to successor government, 1054–1055, 1065–1069
- U.S. policy toward (see also
United States, relations with
above), 405–406, 457,
489–490,
548, 554, 582, 604–605, 611–617, 635–639, 651–652, 656–659, 676–677, 731–734, 742–746, 911–912, 1113, 1115–1116, 1184–1185
- Aircraft harassment policy, 1121–1122
- Arms embargo, 624–626, 639–640, 647–648, 653–656, 663–665, 669–671, 733, 739, 743, 805–807, 845–846, 849, 864–865, 962, 1005
- Cuban position, 647,
654, 875, 883–884
- Cuban UN appeal,
possible, 994
- Soviet bloc military aid and, 626, 654, 733, 801, 806–807
- T–28s, 613, 618
- Blockade proposals, 741, 760, 764, 835–836, 842–843, 857, 862, 1117, 1119, 1129, 1142, 1148–1149, 1167–1168
- British support for (see also
Arms embargo
above), 952–953, 985, 993, 1000–1005, 1015, 1031–1034, 1049–1052
- Change of administration and, 1128, 1130, 1185–1186
- Covert opposition support, 818–819, 828, 830, 838, 850–851, 861–863, 955, 974, 992, 1057–1060, 1117–1118, 1120, 1142, 1146, 1175
- Cuban UN appeal,
possible, 994
-
Frente Revolucionario
Democrático role, 733, 1058–1059, 1104–1105, 1127, 1130, 1133–1138, 1154–1155
- Government-in-exile formation, 1162–1163, 1165–1167
- Latin American participation, 1128, 1131
- Leadership choice, 890–891, 1104–1105, 1126–1128, 1130, 1147
- Legal restrictions, 1165–1167
- Organizational arrangements, 743, 903, 906–907, 1127,
1130–1131, 1140–1141, 1164
- Propaganda, 850–851, 861, 863, 927, 989, 991, 1058, 1117
- Publicity, 861, 1123–1124, 1128
- Training location, 1058–1059,
1123–1124, 1126–1129, 1131
- Cuban exile illegal activities toleration, 704–705, 736n
, 738, 746, 1133
- Cuban position, 1112–1113
- Economic pressures (see
also
Blockade proposals
above; Sugar
quota cut
below), 831–832, 885–886, 912–913, 926, 951, 966, 970–971, 1010, 1034–1037, 1048, 1065, 1075–1076, 1097, 1136
- Canadian position, 1018–1019,
1095–1096, 1098
- Cuban responses, 1081
- Cuban UN appeal,
possible, 831, 942
- Diplomatic relations severance and, 1189–1190
- Economic effects of, 701, 950, 960, 1145
- Export Control Act, 1035–1037,
1082–1084, 1098, 1218
- Lack of alternative to Castro and, 838–839
- Latin American positions, 1054, 1084–1086,
1089, 1091, 1095, 1098–1099
- Latin American support, search for, 972–973, 976, 1145
- Livestock exports, 1136
- Negotiation proposals and, 820–821, 969, 1040–1045
-
NFTC position,
940
-
OAS attention and,
942, 951, 1041, 1049
-
OAS Charter and,
549, 678, 951, 967
- Oil refinery spare parts, 1013, 1024,
1028
- Publicity, 968, 1042–1043, 1085–1087, 1090, 1099
- Rio Treaty and, 1083,
1098
- Soviet-Cuban relations and, 835–836, 913
- Soviet oil, refusal to process, 926, 930, 934–938, 943, 946, 950, 953, 956, 967–969, 994, 1040
- State of emergency declaration, 963–964, 985–986, 988–989, 991
- Sugar payments and, 1013, 1019–1020
- Sugar price differential, 880, 974
- Sugar quota cut and, 979–980
- Trade agreement termination, 603, 694–695, 714–715, 717–718, 722, 725–726, 728, 730, 744, 803, 839, 862, 931, 956, 960–961
- Trading with the Enemy Act, 950, 956, 959–961, 963–964, 967, 974, 982, 986, 1013–1014, 1037, 1082–1083, 1085, 1098–1099, 1129, 1189
- Western European support for, 962, 980–981, 985, 987–988, 991, 1013, 1015,
1056, 1082, 1095, 1146
- World public opinion, 1008, 1095
-
ICJ appeal proposals, 768, 772, 827
- Lack of alternative to Castro and, 835, 838–839, 845
- Latin American support, search for (see also
Revolutionary regime:
OAS
attention to), 727,
765–766, 768, 844–845, 928–929, 945, 950, 954, 956, 977–978, 993, 1006–1007
- Chilean students letter, 893, 898, 912
- Cuban-Soviet relations and, 941, 965–966, 968, 973, 1015–1016, 1020, 1056–1057
- Cuban UN appeal
and, 1015
- U.S. aid and, 836,
860, 951, 968, 990, 992, 1063, 1130
- U.S. propaganda, 719–720, 762, 908, 932–933, 1010–1011,
1051
- Military intervention proposals (see
also
Covert opposition support
above; Guantanamo
base
under
United States, relations with
above;
OAS attention to:
Sanctions proposals
above), 735n
, 737–738, 744–745, 789–790, 813–820, 822, 831, 840, 892, 944, 989, 1053, 1185
- Cuban position, 995,
1010, 1190–1191
- Monroe Doctrine and, 734, 737, 744, 814–815, 817, 819, 987, 1022
- U.S. citizen protection and, 1119–1120
- Varona position, 1139–1140
- World public opinion, 834, 837, 961–962, 987
- Morgan coup attempt and, 685–686
-
NSC policy paper
proposals, 697–698, 723–724, 828–829
- Organizational arrangements, 902–903, 906–908, 967–968, 1017–1018, 1127, 1130–1131, 1140–1141, 1164
- Propaganda (see also
Covert opposition support
above), 599–602, 651, 697, 719–720, 733, 742–743, 773–776, 786–787, 844, 881–883, 893–896, 921, 974–975, 982–983, 989, 1133, 1142, 1147–1148, 1186
- Cuban UN appeal,
possible, 994
- Diplomatic relations and, 1190
-
NFTC position,
940–941
- Television, 1114
- Publicity, 1056
- Refugee program, 1011, 1017–1018, 1110–1111, 1116–1117, 1133, 1135–1136
- Rostow Doctrine, 798–799
- Sugar quota cut, 517–519, 541, 552n
, 608–610, 684, 713–714, 735, 745, 802–803, 950, 967, 993–994
- Aid to successor government and, 1067
- Cuban position, 754,
820–822, 849, 868, 880, 928n
, 929, 981–982, 995
- Economic effects of, 693–694, 701–702, 715–716, 764–765
- Guantanamo base and, 832
- Negotiations and, 820–821, 969
- Possible destructive effects of, 549–550, 615, 693–694, 729
- Presidential authority legislation, 678, 712, 719, 744, 797, 834, 839, 854–856, 889, 913–914, 926, 940, 942, 956, 964, 975
- Proclamation of, 976,
979–980
- Publicity, 639–640, 764–765, 793, 956–957, 1041
- Reallocation of, 551,
684, 711, 713, 721–723, 725, 958–959, 979, 984, 988, 990, 1029–1030, 1057, 1090–1091, 1098
- Soviet-Cuban relations and, 442, 551, 700, 792, 941, 944, 981, 996–997, 1042, 1094–1095,
1173, 1187
- U.S. public opinion, 710
- U.S. citizen evacuation, 819,
832, 835–836, 841–842, 857, 862, 943, 946–947, 983, 988, 990, 993, 1065, 1075–1076, 1082, 1099, 1120
- U.S. citizen protection, 732,
756, 819, 835, 842, 852–853, 1119–1120
- U.S. overflights, 1093, 1102–1103
- U.S.-owned companies in Cuba and, 541, 707–711, 733–734, 744, 862, 907–908, 939–943, 965, 973–975, 1067
- Soviet oil imports processing refusal, 926, 930, 934–938, 943, 946, 950, 953, 956, 967–969, 994, 1040
- U.S. policy toward the Dominican Republic and, 892, 898, 968, 970, 972, 984, 990, 1011n
, 1029–1030
- U.S. policy toward Latin America and, 699, 705, 796–800
- U.S. private investment and, 745
- U.S. strategic interests, 734,
737, 813
- Venezuela, relations with, 386–387, 869,
1041
-
Rey, Santiago, 13, 336
-
Rice, Edward C., 811–812, 892
- Rio Treaty. See
Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal
Assistance.
-
Rivero, Nicolás, 673
-
Rivero Agüero, Andrés (see also
Rivero Agüero administration), 22, 163, 169, 180, 187–188, 190, 195, 210, 220–222, 242
-
Rivero Agüero
administration (see also
Batista regime), 252–254, 261–264, 267–270, 277, 282–283, 286, 291–292, 296, 298–299, 305, 309
-
Roa, Raúl, 524, 573, 579, 668–669, 732, 780–782, 792, 825–826, 910, 981, 1064
- Agrarian reform, 531–534, 538–539, 543,
572, 622–623, 868
- Appointment of, 526–528, 537–538
-
Castro accessibility, 586–588, 592
- Díaz Lanz case, 569–571, 589
- Latin American revolutionary support, 492, 621–622
- Negotiation proposals, 777, 780, 782,
790–791,
820–821,
847, 868, 1048n
-
UN speech, 612, 617, 621, 623
- U.S. economic aid, 578, 598
- Robinson, Joe A., 728n
- Roca Calderío, Blas, 458
- Rockefeller, Nelson A., 1063
-
Rodón, Lincoln, 139, 158, 208
-
Rodríguez Loeches, Enrique, 158
- Rodríguez Rodríguez, Luis Orlando, 371
-
Rogers, William B., 555, 568, 643–644, 703–706, 736n
, 738, 746, 812–813, 874
- Rojas, Ursinio, 498, 1025
- Romualdi, Serafiño, 493, 495
-
Romulo, Gen. Carlos P., 619
-
Rosenberg, Philip, 605,
609–610
- Rosenson, Alexander M., 616, 619
-
Ross, Arthur, 151
-
Ross, Robert W., 786n
- Rostow Doctrine, 798
-
Rourk, John P., 700n
-
Rubio Padillo, José Antonio, 315
- Rubirosa, Porfirio, 928n
-
Rubottom, R. Roy, Jr., 8n
, 13n
, 36n
, 55n
, 110n
, 129n
,
136n
, 142n
, 225n
, 237n
, 284, 304n
, 330n
, 332n
,
351n
, 510n
, 515n
, 535n
, 543n
, 546n
, 577n
, 583n
, 624n
, 660n
, 669n
, 676n
, 700n
, 756n
, 766n
, 780n
, 840n
, 848n
, 864n
, 993n
, 1006n
, 1010n
-
Batista regime, 15, 87, 262–263, 290–291, 308–309, 311, 326–327, 505
-
1958 elections, 1–2, 52, 64,
85–86, 88, 97–98,
105, 205, 245–247
- U.S. military aid to, 5, 8–10,
23–24, 50, 83, 87–88, 90, 159, 309, 325
- Cuban exiles in the United States, 86–87, 203–204, 633–635
- Revolution, 183, 273, 281, 283, 301n
, 323–324, 339–342
- Revolutionary regime, 486, 506–507, 584
- Agrarian reform, 512–515, 605–608, 610, 677–678, 711n
, 716–720, 728–731, 1073
- Communism under, 385, 492, 544–545
- Havana Conference of Hungry Nations, 765
- Labor movement in, 352
- Latin American revolutionary support, 617–618
-
OAS attention to, 764, 769–771, 801–802, 828, 863, 962, 1061
- Popular support for, 689
- Revolutionary courts, 369,
378, 380
- Soviet Union, relations with, 804–805, 917, 930–931, 934–935, 941, 946, 962, 966, 1008
- United States, relations with, 344, 404, 503, 561, 588, 603–604, 633–635, 667, 742–743, 886, 918n
, 965
- Ambassadorial appointment, 354, 375
- Arms embargo, 618,
743
-
Bonsal
recall, Jan-Mar. 1960, 750–751, 765, 779n
, 849
-
Castro
visit, 428–430, 432, 433n
, 448–449, 452–453, 468–473, 476
- Economic aid, 454,
619–620
-
Eisenhower
statement, 767, 803–804
- Guantanamo base, 650,
831, 929
- Negotiation proposals, 900–901, 969, 1027, 1045,
1048
- Revolutionary courts, 378, 380
- Sugar trade agreements, 472–473, 593–594, 667
- U.S. private investment, 472, 500–502
- U.S. policy toward, 616–617, 635–639, 651, 676–677, 685, 697, 698n
, 705, 723–724, 732–734, 742, 762, 829, 955–957
- Citizen evacuation, 862, 946–947
- Covert opposition support, 830, 861, 890–891
- Economic pressures, 831–832, 862, 885, 911–914, 931, 942, 956, 958, 960–961, 963–964, 966, 1019, 1073
- Latin American positions, 1053–1054
- Latin American support, search for, 770, 928–929, 932–933, 954, 965–966, 977–978
- Military intervention proposals, 744, 831, 961–962
- Organizational arrangements, 906–908
- Propaganda, 719–720, 743, 746, 786–787, 973, 975
- Sugar quota cut, 517–518, 608, 678, 693, 696n
, 712, 719, 721–723, 744–745, 763n
, 802–803, 913–914, 941, 969, 976, 979
- U.S.-owned companies in Cuba and, 908
-
Rivero Agüero
administration, 263–264, 277n
, 291–292
- Senate Internal Security Committee, 877–879
-
26th of July Movement, 80, 130–131, 193–194, 223–224, 240, 241n
, 247–249, 309–310, 313, 324, 327
- Urrutia provisional presidency, 341
- U.S. aid to replacement government, 1055–1056
-
Rylance, George A., 777
- St. George, Katherine, 735n
-
Salado, Marcelo, 82
- Salas Amaro, Alberto, 220
-
Salvador, David, 158, 419, 441, 460–462, 500, 642, 1157
- Salvar a Cuba (SAC), 1158
- Sánchez, Celia, 449n
-
Sánchez, Rafael Sardina, 1104
- Sánchez Arango, Aureliano, 417, 691, 1132, 1137–1138, 1154
-
Sánchez Piedra, Emilio, 993n
, 1009n
-
Sangenes, Luis, 456
-
Santamaría, Aldo, 278
-
Santos Buch, Angel, 33,
63, 158
-
Sardiñas, Guillermo, 39
-
Sargeant, Howland B., 707, 710
-
Schow, Maj. Gen. Robert A., U.S.
military aid to Cuba, 78n
-
Scott, Joseph W., 1164
-
Scribner, Fred C, Jr., 705, 792, 1019, 1099
-
Segundo Frente Nacional del Escambray (National
Second Front of the Escambray), 371–372, 438–439, 463
-
Segundo Frente (see
also
Castro Ruz,
Raúl
), 231–232, 329, 359, 361, 372, 435–437
- Sekou Touré, Ahmed, 854
-
Servicio de Inteligencia Militar (SIM), 104, 170, 357
-
Shaw, John P., 1106n
-
Shergalis, William J., 888, 908
-
Shields, Robert H., 608
-
Shoup, Gen. David M., 1079
-
Sindicato Artes Graficas, 461
-
Sisco, Joseph J., 993n
-
Skelly, John, 103
-
Smathers, George A., 479, 754, 864–865
-
Smith, Bromley K., 650
-
Smith, Earl E.T., 186n
, 279n
, 284, 305–306, 337–338, 367, 384, 392, 928n
, 929
-
Batista regime, 5–7, 10–12, 57, 60, 201n
, 214, 268–269
- Communist influence during, 160–161, 214–215, 268, 276
- Constitutional guarantee suspensions, 12–16, 54, 173–174
-
1958 elections, 21–22,
28, 37–38, 50–51,
57–59, 98–99, 173–174, 180, 195, 210, 241–242, 249–251
-
Batista retirement, 195, 210,
333
- Cantillo provisional government, 333–337, 342
- Catholic Church peace efforts, 52–54, 57, 61–62, 74n
, 301
- Constitutional assembly proposal, 252–254, 262–263, 268–269, 277
- Cuban exiles in the United States, 29,
214, 251, 258
- Guantanamo base protection, 183, 273–274, 276n
- Latin American countries intervention proposals, 334, 343
- Post-Batista provisional
government proposals, 271, 276–277, 283, 298–299, 315–316, 328,
334–335
- Recall of, 343–345, 349, 351–355
- Revolutionary regime, 341–342, 347n
, 348,
350–351,
364–365
-
Rivero Agüero
administration, 252–257, 266–269, 277,
282
-
26th of July Movement, 18n
, 28–29, 59, 80, 185–186, 252, 264,
294, 336–337
- Communist influence, 150–151, 210, 241, 251, 329
- Sugar company tribute demands, 223n
, 224n
, 225n
, 229, 236
- U.S. citizens kidnapping, 117,
119–121, 125–132, 134–135, 140n
, 141–144, 146–152, 154–156, 159, 243–244
- U.S. citizens evacuation, 339
- U.S. military aid to Batista regime, 5–11, 16, 23, 61–62, 126, 144, 174, 256–258
- Anti-revolutionary use, 18–20, 48,
51, 84, 97, 99–102, 107n
, 108–109
- T–28 training aircraft, 109–110, 123–124, 153–154, 158–159, 167, 198, 201–202, 206–207, 211
- U.S. suspension, 72n
, 75–76, 79,
84, 93–94, 195–196
-
Smith, Gerard C., 113n
, 635n
, 697n
, 698, 736–737, 794, 800n
, 828n
, 837n
, 840n
, 958
-
Smith, Margaret Chase, 323
-
Smith, Walter Bedell, 494
-
Smith, Wayne S., 1124n
, 1176n
-
Snow, William R, 36n
, 42n
, 49n
, 51n
, 60n
, 66n
, 68n
, 71n
, 73n
, 92n
, 105n
, 106n
,
136n
, 225n
, 237n
, 270n
, 275n
, 304n
, 322n
, 330n
, 332n
, 366n
, 391n
, 452n
, 486n
, 535n
, 563n
, 584n
, 599n
-
Batista asylum, 505–506
-
Batista regime, 45, 49–50, 65–67, 88n
, 92–93, 144, 158, 201, 203n
-
Batista retirement, 263
- Cuban exiles in the United States, 204
- Guantanamo base protection, 174–179, 183,
273
- Post-Batista provisional
government proposals, 271, 283, 315n
- Revolutionary movements, 162
- Revolutionary regime:
- Agrarian reform, 539
- Communism under, 497
- United States, relations with, 379–380, 388–390, 406–408, 452, 455, 470n
, 616–617, 619–620
-
Rivero Agüero
administration, 290
-
26th of July Movement, 54, 137, 229–230, 245, 248
- Society of the Friends of the Republic (SAR), 370
-
Somoza Debayle, Luis (see also
Nicaragua), 477, 542
-
Sorí Marín, Humberto, 39, 371, 474–475, 509–510, 525, 526n
, 620
-
Sosa Blanco, José, 57,
72
- Sosa Quesada, Gen., 283
- Soto, Tio, 415
-
Southard, Frank A., 986
- Soviet Union. See Soviet, Soviet bloc, and Soviet Union
subheadings under other subjects.
- Spain, 384, 392,
568, 753, 755–756, 763
-
Spalding, Francis L., 383–384, 392
-
Sparkman, John A., 323
-
Sparks, Edward J., 1022
- Special National Intelligence Estimates:
-
SNIE
80/1–59, 802,
840, 844, 860
-
SNIE
85/1–58, 295–297, 362–363
-
SNIE
85–3-60, 1168–1174, 1185
-
SNIE
85–58, 265–266, 296,
362
-
SNIE
85–60, 869–872
- Spellman, Cardinal Francis, 540
-
Spencer, George O., 106n
, 110–113, 183n
- Spiralli, Lorenzo, 4
-
Sprague, Mansfield D., 140n
-
Stans, Maurice H., 792, 909, 1098–1099
-
Stebbins, James, 939–940
-
Stephansky, Benjamin, 497–499
-
Stevenson, Robert A., 262, 290, 308, 330n
, 345n
, 391n
,
406n
, 424, 448, 452n
, 468n
, 481n
, 483n
, 505n
, 510n
, 515n
, 543n
, 563n
, 577n
, 599n
, 660n
, 676n
, 693n
, 700n
, 707n
, 750n
, 756n
, 780n
, 803n
, 808n
, 848n
, 952, 958, 1048n
, 1053n
, 1091n
- Revolutionary regime, 452, 512, 537,
605, 616, 619, 708, 900–901, 918,
939, 1132, 1189–1190
-
Stevers, Fred D., 1124n
- Steward, 334, 345
-
Stewart, C. Allan, 10n
, 42n
, 68n
, 113n
, 132n
, 139n
, 168n
, 174n
, 177n
, 385n
, 492n
, 652n
- Guantanamo base protection, 175n
, 181–185
- Revolutionary movements, 79–80, 118, 132, 162–168
- Revolutionary regime, 442, 444, 491–493, 603
- U.S. military aid to Batista regime, 63–65, 78–79, 90–91, 116, 118
- Strauss, Simon, 973–974
-
Stroh, Rear Adm. Robert, 123, 175n
- Suárez Fernández, Miguel, 21
-
Suárez Lorenzo, Pedro L., 42
- Suez Canal crisis, 988
- Sukarno, Achmed, 926
- Sullivan, Ed, 365n
-
Sulzberger, Arthur H., 540
-
Summ, G. Harvey, 1090n
- Suslov, Mikhail A., 1056
-
Swing, Gen. Joseph M., 545, 878, 1017
- Switzerland, 1101
-
Sylvester, Harry, 932
- Szulc, Tad, 558–560
- Tabernilla, Francisco, 295, 449
- Tamas, Francisco Rodolfo, 783–784
-
Tate, Paul A., 629n
, 630–631, 785–786
-
Taylor, Gen. Maxwell D., 118, 1126, 1175
- Tello Barraud, Manuel, 954, 1063
-
10:30 Working Group on Cuba, 1114, 1185–1186
-
Thompson, Allan D., 1090n
-
Thompson, Charles, 775
- Thompson, Scott, 277, 334, 345, 674, 775, 939, 942
- Tio, Soto, 415
-
Tobar Zaldumbide, Carlos, 289, 314, 332
-
Todd, Carlos, 673
- Togliatti, Palmiro, 1056
- Toledano, Vicente Lombardo, 876
- Toledo, 1160
-
Tompkins, William, 28–29
- Tonneson, TH., 973
-
Topping, John L., 3n
, 38n
, 43–44, 46n
, 79, 103n
, 370n
, 410n
, 434n
, 457, 660n
, 679
- Torre, Arlundo, 150
-
Torrey, Charles P., 939n
, 973, 1053
- Torriente, Cosmé de la, 370
- Tortosa, Santiago, 500
-
Treadway, Lt. Col. Joseph E., 167
- Treasury, U.S. Department of the, 398, 407–408, 613, 634–635, 643, 705, 738, 809, 812, 990
-
Trujillo y Molina, Generalissimo Rafael
L. (see also
Dominican Republic), 281n
, 293, 333, 392, 537, 542, 558, 568, 575, 577
-
Turkel, Harry R., 515n
, 517, 546–551, 616n
, 660n
, 716n
,
940
-
26th of July Movement (see also
Anti-revolutionary actions
under
Batista regime;
Castro Ruz, Fidel
;
Frente Cívico
Revolucionario
; Revolutionary movements;
Revolutionary regime;
Segundo Frente
), 38–40, 75–76, 162, 172, 226, 252, 253–254, 264n
, 294, 328, 338–340
-
Castro role in, 35–36, 40, 47, 59, 80, 146, 285–286
- Catholic Church support for, 3–4, 34, 39, 44
- Communist influence, 28–29, 47, 77, 84–85, 124–125, 128,
131, 133, 150–151, 154, 161, 190,
197, 216–217, 248–249, 251, 278,
302–303,
322, 326–327, 331
-
Batista regime
position, 313
- Betancourt position, 207–208
- Business Advisory Group position, 276
- Cuban public opinion, 35
- Lack of evidence, 305, 310, 324
- Latin American position, 293,
305
- Marquéz Sterling position, 241
-
Rivero Agüero
position, 268
- U.S. military aid to Batista regime and, 193
- U.S. negotiations and, 312
- Cooperation with other movements, 59,
65, 68,
70, 139,
158, 212, 297
- Crop destruction tactics, 21, 26, 32, 165, 240–241
- Cuban public opinion, 21, 26, 35, 41, 52, 186–187, 285–286, 300, 304,
306, 308, 316–317, 326, 412
- General strike attempt, 1958, 54–55, 59, 70, 77, 79–84, 88, 103, 164,
196, 218, 231, 304
- General strike, 1959, 336, 411–412
- Guantanamo base, 175, 272–276, 279–280, 297, 304
- Military situation, 25–27, 31–34, 41–42, 164–166, 171,
210, 218–219, 227–228, 231–232, 265, 278–279, 291,
295, 300, 304, 313, 317, 322, 329,
434–440
-
1958 elections and, 59, 169, 217–221, 231–232, 244, 246,
286
- Soviet Union, relations with, 293,
310
- Sugar company tribute demands, 211,
223–225,
229–230,
233–239,
247–248,
287
- Urrutia presidency demands, 41, 63–65, 139, 335–336
- U.S. citizens kidnappings, 117–138, 140–143, 145–149, 151–152, 154–157, 182, 188,
197, 243–244, 279, 304
- U.S. negotiations with, 185–186, 284,
309, 311–312
- U.S. press support for, 285–286, 302,
305, 310
-
Twining, Gen. Nathan F., 145, 390, 698n
, 731, 989, 1078–1079
- Ugalde Carillo, Manuel, 910
-
UNESCO, 905
-
Unidad Cubaña de Liberación (UCL), 1104–1105
- United Arab Republic (UAR), 703, 740–741, 1022
- United Fruit Company (see also
U.S.-owned companies in Cuba), 223–224, 280, 608
- United Kingdom (see also
Arms embargo
under
Revolutionary regime), 1100–1101
-
Batista regime, military
aid to, 144, 152–153, 166–167, 180, 292,
298
- Revolutionary regime, U.S. policy support, 952–953, 962, 985,
993, 1000–1005, 1015, 1031–1034, 1049–1052
- United Nationalist Labor Front (FONU),
353
- United Nations (see also United Nations and UN subheadings under other subjects),
171, 317–320, 612, 617, 621, 913
- United States-Cuban Sugar Council. See
Cuban-American Sugar Council.
-
Universidad Obrera, 158
-
Upton, T. Graydon, 472
-
Urrutia Lleó, Manuel, 69, 235, 238n
, 295, 343, 368, 380–381, 410, 500, 504
- Anti-Communism, 560, 564–566
- Provisional presidency, 337, 341–342, 348, 397
- Resignation of, 564–567, 569,
631, 905–906
-
26th of July Movement presidency demands,
41, 63–65, 139, 335–336
- Uruguay (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS sub-headings under other
subjects), 369, 734, 978, 1135
- U.S. citizen evacuation (see also under
Revolutionary regime: U.S.
policy to-ward), 55, 280, 302, 328, 333, 338–342
- U.S. citizens kidnappings. See under
26th of July
Movement.
- U.S. direct intervention proposals (see also under
Revolutionary regime: U.S.
policy toward), 190, 247, 259–260
- U.S. economic pressures on the revolutionary regime. See
Economic pressures
under
Revolutionary regime: U.S.
policy toward.
- U.S. Information Service (USIS), 201n
, 360, 466, 486, 489, 599–602, 697, 773n
, 786–787, 829, 860, 881–882, 894–895, 932–933, 989, 1180
- U.S. Intelligence Board (USIB), 362–363, 917
- U.S.-owned companies in Cuba (see
also
U.S. private investment
under
Revolutionary regime: United
States, relations with; U.S. property
and
under
Revolutionary regime: Agrarian
reform):
- Abandonment of operations, 858, 862–863, 880, 902,
1041, 1042
- Revolutionary regime policy toward, 562, 572, 594, 597,
610, 672–674, 832–833, 862, 926,
943, 957, 960, 969, 980–983, 1040–1041, 1051–1052,
1064
- Soviet oil, 926, 930, 934–938, 943,
946, 950, 953, 956
-
26th of July Movement crop destruction
tactics, 21, 26, 32, 165, 240–241
-
26th of July Movement guarantees, 185
-
26th of July Movement tribute demands, 211, 223–225, 229–230, 233–239, 287
- U.S. military aid to Cuba suspension and, 171–172
- U.S. policy toward revolutionary regime and, 733–734, 744, 907–908, 965,
1040, 1067
- U.S. policy toward 26th of July Movement,
245–249,
276–277,
293, 334–335, 345–346
- Utilities, 572, 578, 594, 597–598, 603–604, 610, 614,
618, 620, 623, 687, 957, 960
-
Vaky, Viron P., 225n
, 240n
- Valdes, Nelson P., 54
- Valdez, Ramiro, 662
-
Valera, Juan, 1160
- Valera, Orestes, 629–630
- Valliere, Raymond, 577n
-
Vallon, Edwin E., 624n
, 633n
, 652n
, 669n
, 676n
, 693n
, 716n
, 721, 749n
, 973, 1087n
, 1101n
, 1102n
- Vara, Fernando de la, 924
- Vargas, Luis, 1160
- Vargas Gómez, Andrés, 933n
, 1138
-
Varona, Manuel Antonio
de (see also
Prío forces), 68–70, 89, 139, 155–156, 158, 208, 213, 235, 238n
, 319, 325, 1132–1140, 1154–1155
- Revolutionary regime and, 393–394, 488,
691, 933n
, 942
-
26th of July Movement, 155–156, 212, 238n
- U.S. covert opposition support, 1104,
1127
-
Velazco, Raúl, 69
- Venezuela (see also
Latin American countries; Organization of American States; Latin American
and OAS sub-headings under other
subjects), 95, 99, 171, 204, 386–387, 869, 888, 943, 1102
- Dominican Republic, relations with, 972, 992, 1016, 1022,
1028, 1038, 1060, 1172
- Oil industry, 926, 930, 938,
953, 984, 1041
- U.S. policy toward revolutionary regime, 764, 779, 861, 1058,
1061–1062, 1064, 1171–1172
- Ventura, Esteban, 527
- Vera, Aldo, 394
-
Verdaguer, Guillermo, 204
-
Villeda Morales, Ramón, 171
- Viveres, 345
- Voice of America, 881, 1148
- Voorhees, Tracy, 1110–1111
-
Wadsworth, James J., 1072, 1083–1084
- Wallner, Woodruff, 1102n
-
Walsh, Lawrence E., 949,
1017–1018
- Walsh, Sinesio, 1155, 1160
-
Wardlaw, Andrew B., 216–217, 362–363
-
Washburn, Abbott, 773–776, 786, 879, 927
-
Washington, George, 1090
- Washington Resolution, 1951, 465
-
Weitzel, John P., 738
- Welles, Sumner, 725
-
Wellman, Harvey R., 1112n
, 1149n
, 1176–1178
- Wharton, R.L., 775
- White, Ivan B., 577n
,
669n
-
White, Lincoln, Castro visit, 452
-
White, Gen. Thomas D., 390, 1078–1080
-
Whiteman, Marjorie M., 129n
, 137n
, 174n
, 225n
, 229n
, 237n
, 245, 247–248, 391n
, 515n
, 780n
,
1065n
-
Whitman, Ann C, 349n
-
Whitney, John Hay, 298
-
Wiecha, Robert D., 104, 121, 132, 142, 147–148, 150–151, 157, 162, 164–165
-
Wieland, William A., 5, 8n
, 13n
,
36n
, 42n
, 49n
, 51n
, 66n
, 68n
, 71n
, 73n
, 92n
, 105n
, 106n
, 124n
, 129n
, 130n
, 136n
, 142n
, 168n
, 237n
, 270n
, 279n
, 316n
, 322n
, 330n
, 364n
, 366n
, 385n
, 391n
, 406n
, 452n
, 481n
, 486n
, 492n
, 510n
, 543n
, 563n
, 635n
, 652n
, 660n
, 676n
, 689n
, 749n
, 756n
, 771n
, 786n
, 848n
, 1006n
, 1048n
-
Batista regime, 85n
, 261–264
-
1958 elections, 16–17,
45, 106, 139, 245–246
- U.S. military aid to, 5–7, 10–12, 50, 63–65, 73, 93–94, 110–113, 123, 159, 201–203, 309
- Post-Batista provisional
government proposals, 70n
, 259–260, 283
- Revolutionary regime, 404–406, 424,
427, 526–527, 603–605, 939
- Agrarian reform, 477, 528, 537, 605, 610–611, 677, 694–696, 711n
, 718, 728n
, 729n
, 730n
- Communism under, 428, 523–524, 527
- Latin American revolutionary support, 477, 558–560
- United States, relations with, 378–379, 405–406, 448, 452, 478, 484, 616, 620, 677, 693–694, 714–715, 823
-
Rivero Agüero
administration, 290, 292
-
26th of July Movement, 17–18, 54–55, 130–131, 142–143, 155–156, 212, 238–241, 245–246, 294,
310
-
Wigglesworth, Richard B., 1024–1025, 1037
- Wilcox, Francis O., 993n
, 1020n
-
Willauer, Whiting, 385–386, 442–444, 492–497, 1140–1141
-
Williams, Haydn, 1108–1109
-
Williams, John Z., 773n
-
Williams, Langbourne, 736–737, 741
-
Wilson, James M., 454
-
Wilson, Thomas C, 3n
-
Wolf, Thomas, 977
-
Wollam, Park F, 95–96, 103–105, 162–165, 198–201, 226–228, 230–233, 249, 337, 357–362, 372–374
-
26th of July Movement, 131, 150,
226, 238n
, 311–312
- U.S. citizens kidnappings, 121, 125–126, 130, 132,
134, 136, 141–144, 147–151, 154–155, 157,
243
-
Woodward, Robert E, 954
- Working Group on Cuba (10:30 Group), 1114, 1185–1186
- World Court. See
International Court of Justice.
-
Wright, Adm. Jerauld, 150, 340, 445
-
Yabur, Antonio Michael, 747, 756, 1154n
- Yañes Pelletier, Jesús, 449
-
Ydígoras Fuentes, Gen. Miguel, 977, 1123, 1128, 1131
- Yeagley, J. Walter, 644
- Young, Austin, 1158
-
Young, J. Parke, 406n
, 468, 700–703
- Yugoslavia, 590, 703
- Zarba, Anthony, 1090n
- Zayas, Jorge, 756