Index

• Achilles, Theodore C., 378n
• Adair, Charles W., Jr., 313
• Adenauer, Konrad, 79–80
  • Common Market, 523
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 347, 367–368, 371, 446, 466–468, 472–473, 477–481, 557, 561
  • European Coal and Steel Community, 279
  • European integration, 297, 419, 558n
  • Heads of Government meeting, 233–234, 251
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Force level reduction, U.K. proposal re, 101
    • Integration of military forces, 186, 189
    • Period of the treaty, extension of, 187
    • Political consultation, need for, 186–189, 210–211, 213–214
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 165, 166n
    • U.S. forces, possible reduction, 96
  • Soviet Four-Power Conference, 9, 10n, 22
  • U.S. support for, 292
  • Western European Union, 20
• Advisory Committee on Export Policy, 299n, 324
• Africa, 524–525, 533, 590–591
• Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, 572n
• Aldrich, Richard, 309–311
• Aldrich, Winthrop W., 571–572
• Alger, Frederick M., Jr., 308n, 332–334, 445, 448n, 492n, 497–498
• Algerian situation, 182–183, 578, 596–597
• All-European Economic Agreement proposal, 462–464
• Allied Command Europe Minimum Force Requirements Study, 170–171
• Anderson, Dillon, 2–4, 94n
• Armand, Louis, 328, 453–454, 491n, 494n, 513–515, 517
• Atomic Energy Commission, U.S.:
  • European Atomic Energy Community:
    • Bilateral v. integrated approach, 358, 496–499
    • Treaty, assessment of, 537–542
    • U.S. cooperation with, assessment of, 305–306, 322n, 326, 391–399, 423–429
• Atomic weapons (see also under European Atomic Energy Community; North Atlantic Treaty Organization), 588, 592
• Austria, 602–603
• Austrian settlement, 11, 13–14, 23
• Averoff-Tossizza, M. Evangelos, 118–119, 134–136, 144, 154, 180, 250, 252–253, 255
• Baghdad Pact Council, 31
• Barbour, Walworth, 276–278, 322–323, 629, 633, 635
• Barnes, Robert G., 350n
• Barnett, Robert W., 277n, 290n, 295n, 304n, 324, 326–328, 335n, 336n, 355, 375–376, 388n, 390n, 397–398, 399n, 415n, 420n, 453
• Bech, Joseph, 39, 73, 291, 477–478, 506n
• Belgium (see also Belgian subheadings under other subjects):
  • Atomic energy agreement with the United States, 294, 305–307, 314–315, 321, 384, 445, 448, 496, 521–522, 540–542
  • Uranium contributions to European Atomic Energy Community, 293–295, 314–315, 320–321, 521–522, 540–542
• Ben Gurion, David, 599
• Berding, Andrew, 596
• Berlin, 40–41
• Bevan, Aneurin, 616
• Beyen, Johan W., 11–12, 20, 39, 42–43, 64–65, 291, 301n, 309–310, 365
• Billotte, Gen. Pierre, 33, 36
• Bishop, Amasa S., 566–569
• Blake, James J., 374n, 450n, 503n, 507n
• Blank, Theodor, 33, 46
• Blankenhorn, Herbert Adolph, 33, 207–209, 227–228
• Boegner, Jean-Marc, 294
• Bonbright, James C. H., 590–591
• Boochever, Louis C., 261n, 277n, 279n, 280n, 287n, 307n, 311n, 322n, 328n, 338n, 527–529
• Bourges-Maunoury, Maurice, 151
• Bowie, Robert R., 37n, 106n, 111n, 378, 396–398
• Bray, William H., 470, 471n
• Brentano, Heinrich von:
  • Common Market, 531–533
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 319n, 330, 344, 367, 372, 436, 466, 479n, 558, 561
  • Free trade area, proposed, 532
  • GFR military build-up, 204
  • Heads of Government meeting, 245, 258
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Atomic weapons, siting of, 196–197, 205–206
    • Economic assistance to under developed countries, 30–31, 56
    • Integration of military forces, 196
    • Military personnel service periods, 80
    • Political consultation, need for, 71, 190–192, 194–195, 206–207, 227–228
    • Scientific research, 195–196
    • Soviet satellites, policy re, 146–147
    • Soviet threat, response to, 38, 63–64
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 155
    • Wise Men report on non-military matters, 143, 148
  • Soviet disarmament proposal, 79
• Brown, Winthrop G., 311
• Bruce, David K.E., 186–187, 347, 561, 597
• Bulganin, Nikolai A., 79, 330, 613
• Burgess, W. Randolph, 431n
• Butler, R.A., 377n
• Butterworth, W. Walton, 354, 408n, 421n, 477–479, 548, 559n, 567, 569
• Caccia, Harold A., 56
• Caetano, Marcello, 239–240
• Campsider (scrap cartel), 343
• Canada (see also Canadian subheadings under other subjects), 611, 617–619, 637–638
• Carney, Adm. Robert B., 2–3
• Cattani, Attilio, 252–253
• Cavaletti di Oliveto, Sabino, 289
• CFEP. See Council on Foreign Ecomonic Policy.
• Chiang Kai-shek, 22, 576
• Chiefs of Mission meetings:
  • September 1955, 571–572
  • May 1957:
    • Agenda, 573
    • Conclusions and recommendations, 600–607
    • Dulles’ statement to, 574–586
    • Question and answer sessions, 586–599
  • September 1957:
    • Conclusions and recommendations, 636–641
    • Dulles’ message to, 609
    • Participants, 608–609
    • Summary of proceedings, 609–636
• China, Republic of, 4–5
• Christensen, William H., 506n
• Churchill, Winston L.S., 349
• Clark, William, 626
• Cleveland, Stanley M., 304n, 314–315, 399n, 442n, 445n, 447n, 466n, 486n, 498n, 507n, 510n, 512n, 519n, 559n, 561n
• Cochran, William, 624–625
• Colonialism:
  • Belgian position, 118
  • Dutch position, 120
  • French position, 110
  • Norwegian position, 107
  • Portuguese position, 121
  • U.S. position, 523–524, 606–607
• Commerce, U.S. Department of, 277, 298–299, 324–325, 470–472, 527n
• Committee of Three. See Wise Men report on non-military matters under North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
• Common Market (European Economic Community) (see also under European Atomic Energy Community):
  • Administrative problems, 547
  • Agricultural provisions:
    • French position, 518–519
    • U.S. position, 453, 507–509, 552
  • Creation of:
    • Canadian position, 374–376
    • Foreign Ministers meetings, 446, 526
    • French position, 402, 407–408
    • Initial suggestion, 302
    • U.S. position, 375–376, 440–441, 485–486, 502–503, 587
  • Dependent overseas territories, inclusion of:
    • Decision, 530, 545, 549
    • GFR position, 525–526, 531–532
    • U.S. position, 504–505, 523–525
  • Employer-employee relationships, 480
  • French-GFR relations and, 481, 563
  • General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, relation to, 549–553, 563
  • Intergovernmental Committee on European integration activities, 334, 451–452
  • Membership, 532, 533
  • Trade restrictions, 450–453
  • Treaty:
    • Drafting, 446, 526
    • Provisions, 551
    • Ratification, 497, 502, 545, 557–561
    • Signing, 544
    • U.S. assessment, 549–553
  • U.K. opposition, 350–351, 465
    • Belgian position, 370–371
    • Dutch position, 377–378
    • Italian position, 418–419
    • Monnet’s position, 368
    • U.S. position, 369, 399–400, 405
  • U.S. business attitude, 469, 555–556
  • U.S. initiatives, 378
  • U.S. trade, effect on, 460–461, 482–486, 508
• Conant, James B., 80, 319n, 337n, 344–346, 413–415, 467, 468n, 472, 475–479, 480–481, 489–490
• Congress, U.S., 392, 585, 630
• Constantine, Air Marshal, 171
• Coppe, Albert, 284–289, 528–529
• Corbett, Jack C., 420
• Couillard, Louis, 374–376
• Coulson, John E., 350n
• Council on Foreign Ecomonic Policy (CFEP), 263, 272–273, 339, 366
  • Common Market treaty, poll re, 553n
  • Common Market’s effect on U.S. trade, report, 460–461, 482–486
  • Functioning of, 629–631
  • Meetings:
    • European Coal and Steel Community anti-cartel program, 282–283, 373–374
    • Scrap export quotas, 278n, 325, 472n
  • Subcommittee on Regional Economic Integration, 461n
• Creel, Robert C., 435n, 561n
• CSC. See European Coal and Steel Community.
• Cullen, Lt. Col. Paul H., 283, 373, 461n, 553n
• Cunha, Paulo A.V., 20, 31, 36–38, 43, 63, 73, 121, 144, 156, 158, 247, 252
• Cyprus situation, 119, 122, 134–136, 180, 578, 581
• Dale, William N., 473n
• Davis, Joseph S., 486
• Davis, Richard H., 593
• Davis, W. Kenneth, 314, 386
• Debré, Michel, 401
• Denmark (see also Danish subheadings under other subjects), 264, 268, 623, 637
• Dickson, Air Marshal, 129, 132
• Diefenbaker, John G., 240–241, 617, 619
• Dillon, C. Douglas:
  • Common Market, 407–408, 549–550, 555, 563
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 293–295, 320–321, 347–348, 401–402, 403n, 487–489, 491, 499n
  • United States of Europe campaign, 331
• Disarmament (see also Disarmament policy under North Atlantic Treaty Organization):
  • Soviet proposals, 79–82
  • U.S. position, 579–580
• Dixon, Roger C., 261n, 280n
• Dodge, Joseph M., 261–263, 273–274, 352, 461n
• Drees, Willem, 234–235
• Dulles, John Foster:
  • Africa, U.S. policy, 590–591
  • Algerian situation, 596–597
  • All-European Economic Agreement proposal, 462–464
  • Atomic energy agreement with Italy, 417–419
  • Atomic weapons, European production, 588
  • Austrian settlement, 13–14, 23
  • Chiefs of Mission meeting, September 1955, 571
  • Chiefs of Mission meeting, May 1957:
    • Question and answer sessions, 586–599
    • Statement to, 574–586
  • Chiefs of Mission meeting, September 1957, 609
  • Colonialism, 523–524
  • Common Market, 181–182, 440–441, 469, 502, 532, 562, 587
    • Agricultural provisions, 453, 507–509
    • Dependent overseas territories, inclusion of, 504–505, 523–525, 545
    • European Atomic Energy Community, relation to, 444, 447, 451
    • Trade restrictions, 450–453
    • U.K. opposition, 369, 399–400, 405, 418–419, 465
  • Disarmament, 579–580
  • Europe-Africa relationship, 524–525, 533
  • European Atomic Energy Agency proposal, 455–456
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 307–308, 322, 323n, 330–331, 442–443
    • Atomic weapons, controls re, 406–407, 443–444
    • Bilateral v. integrated approach, 337–338, 413, 420–422, 447–448, 476, 498–501, 505–506, 510, 554–555
    • Common Market, relation to, 444, 447, 451
    • Fuel, ownership of, 443, 446, 466–468
    • Nationalistic atomic development, prevention of, 441
    • Treaty, U.S. assessment of, 520, 537, 543–544
    • Treaty ratification, 502, 557–561
    • U.K. opposition, 369, 399–400
    • U.S. cooperation, 304, 306, 309, 349–350, 368, 372, 388–389, 391–395, 423, 445, 487, 516
    • U.S. initiatives, 479n
    • Wise Men report, 492n, 512–516, 522, 553–554
  • European Coal and Steel Community, 266, 275, 278n, 279, 291–293, 324–325, 404–406, 413, 448–450
  • European integration, 297, 362–364, 369–371, 434, 439–440
  • Free trade area, proposed, 503–505, 534–536
  • Germany, Democratic Republic of, U.S. policy, 597–598
  • Germany, reunification of, 584–585
  • GFR atomic energy program, 438–439
  • GFR military build-up, 203–204
  • Heads of Government meeting:
    • Agenda, 197–203, 214–217, 223–226
    • News leaks, 244, 259
    • Proposal, 183n
    • Summary of activities, 218–223
  • Intergovernmental Committee for European integration, 328–329
  • Italian Peace Treaty, 21
  • Massive retaliation doctrine, 592
  • Middle East, 581–584, 587, 592–593
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Program, 82–83
  • North Atlantic Council Ministerial meetings:
    • May 1955, 6
    • December 1955, 26–27, 49–51
    • May 1956, 51–54
    • December 1956, 103–105, 133–134, 162–165
    • May 1957, 167–169, 578–581
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Atomic energy information exchange, 215–216
    • Atomic stockpiles, 185n–186n, 215
    • Atomic weapons, 125–131, 153–154, 204–206, 215, 228–229, 254
    • Disarmament policy, 16, 169, 174–175, 180–181, 198–199, 246–248
    • Economic assistance to underdeveloped countries, 55–57, 67–70, 72, 199–200, 216–217, 252–253
    • Expenditures by member countries, 35, 45n
    • Force level reduction, U.K. proposal, 84–86, 89–90, 97–99, 101, 131–132
    • Force level requirements, need for members to meet, 81, 97–98, 114–115, 153–154, 176, 178–179, 183
    • Middle East policy, 164, 175
    • Political consultation, need for, 187, 190–193, 200–202, 207–213, 216, 227–228
    • Scientific research, 178, 256
    • Security organizations, exchange of information with, 204, 250–251
    • Soviet threat, response to, 8, 67
    • Soviets, negotiations with, 199
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 124–133, 165–166, 175–176, 229, 232
    • Unity of member countries, 67–69, 78, 115–116
    • U.S. forces, possible reduction, 93–97, 100–101, 586, 589–590
    • Wise Men report on non-military matters, 73, 75–78, 140–144
  • Principles, loyalty to, 575–576
  • Soviet disarmament proposal, 79–81
  • Soviet foreign policy, 28–30, 61–62
  • Soviet satellites, U.S. policy, 595–596
  • Soviet system, deterioration of, 111–112
  • Soviet Four-Power Conference, 10n, 14–16, 21
  • Spain, U.S. relations with, 591
  • Speeches, writing of, 574–575
  • State Department funding, 585–586
  • Suez Canal situation, 575–576, 578, 584, 588–589, 598–599
  • United Nations, 112–114, 577–578
  • United States of Europe campaign, 331
• Durbrow, Elbridge, 289, 299–301
• Eccles, David, 562–563
• Eden, Anthony, 90–92, 400, 575
• Egypt (see also Suez Canal situation), 95, 109–110, 119, 583–584
• Eisenberg, Robert, 265, 289, 299, 301–303, 308n, 313n, 314–315, 317
• Eisenhower, Dwight D., 22, 49, 75–76, 96, 133, 162, 164–165, 585
  • Common Market, 181–182, 369, 483–484, 529–530, 550
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 369, 388, 389n, 399n, 517–518
  • European Coal and Steel Community, 266, 271, 293, 324–325, 408–409
  • European integration, 348–349, 370n, 558n
  • France, U.S. relations with, 217
  • Free trade area, proposed, 483–484
  • Heads of Government meeting, 183n, 218–223
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Program, 2–4, 83–84
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Force level reduction, U.K. proposal re, 89–90, 92n–93n, 101
    • Force level requirements, need for members to meet, 182–183
    • Integration of military forces, 242–243
    • Military personnel service periods, 79–80
    • U.S. forces, possible reduction in, 94n, 99–100, 184–185
  • Soviet disarmament proposal, 80–81
  • Soviet economic assistance to underdeveloped countries, 82
  • Suez Canal situation, 575
• Ekern, Halvor O., 447n
• Elbrick, C. Burke, 116n, 181n, 190n, 206n, 417n, 435–437, 466–467, 470, 471n, 473, 491–492, 510n, 529n, 571, 596–597
• Erhard, Ludwig, 292, 297
• Eschauzier, Henri Fredrick, 377n
• Etzel, Franz, 477, 491n, 494n, 517, 522
• EURATOM. See European Atomic Energy Community.
• European Atomic Energy Agency proposal, 455–456
• European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM) (see also Intergovernmental Committee on European integration):
  • Atomic weapons, controls re, 493
    • French position, 385, 400–402, 406–407, 458, 493, 520–521
    • GFR position, 436
    • U.S. position, 379–380, 385, 394, 397–398, 443–444, 539–540
  • Bilateral v. integrated approach:
    • French position, 413, 510n
    • GFR position, 332n–333n, 335–338, 367–368, 371, 510n
    • Italian position, 510n
    • Monnet’s position, 383–384, 454, 500–501
    • U.S. position, 319, 335–336, 388–389, 420–423, 437, 447–448, 475–477, 495–500, 506, 510, 538, 554–555
  • Common Market, relation to:
    • French position, 459
    • GFR position, 436–438, 440, 459
    • U.S. position, 408, 444, 447, 451
  • Creation of:
    • Belgian position, 308n
    • Foreign Ministers meetings, 446, 453–454, 477, 492, 526
    • French position, 293–295, 317, 320–321, 384, 456
    • GFR position, 307n–308n, 330, 347–348, 372
    • Initial concept, 279, 288
    • Italian position, 418
    • U.K. opposition, 314, 351, 369, 399–400
    • U.S. initiatives, 326, 402–403, 432–433, 459–460, 477–479
    • U.S. position, 307–308, 311–312, 313n, 322–324, 330–331, 442–443
  • French-GFR agreement, 481
  • Fuel, ownership of, 493
    • French position, 433, 458–459, 521
    • GFR position, 344–345, 441, 446, 454, 458, 466–467, 472–473, 480–481, 526
    • U.S. position, 443, 467–468, 521, 526, 538–539
  • International Atomic Energy Agency, relation to, 393–394
  • Membership, questions re, 384–385
  • Middle East situation and, 487–490, 494, 497–498, 513, 515
  • Monnet resolution, 382–383, 402
  • Nationalistic atomic development, prevention of, 413–415, 441
  • Organization for European Economic Cooperation, relation to, 465–466
    • GFR position, 435–436, 439
    • Monnet’s position, 454
    • U.S. position, 415–416, 444
  • Socialism through, 433, 435–436, 446
  • Supranational character of, 396, 398
  • Technical goals, Wise Men report, 491–492, 494, 512–518, 522, 553–554
  • Treaty:
    • Compromises in, 493, 505–506
    • Drafting, 446, 457–458, 526
    • Ratification, 497, 502, 557–561
    • Signing, 544
    • U.S. assessment, 520, 537–544
  • United States of Europe, relation to, 356
  • Uranium, Belgian contributions of, 293–295, 314–315, 320–321, 521–522, 540–542
  • U.S. cooperation, 309–312
    • Atomic Energy Commission assessment of, 305–306, 322n, 326, 391–399, 423–429
    • Bilateral agreements, adaptation of, 304–305, 314–315, 321, 384, 445, 521–522, 540–542
    • Classified data, transmission of, 316–318, 385–386, 393, 396–397, 427–428
    • Conflicts, 357–359
    • Costs of, 361–362
    • Fuel allocations, 386, 425–429, 432–433, 517–518
    • Gaseous diffusion plants, information re, 396–397, 427
    • Joint Cooperation Program, 566–569
    • Laws re, change in, 316, 318
    • Misunderstandings, 389–390
    • Opposition to, 306–307
    • Policy, 349–350, 359–360, 372
    • Political aspects, 378–387
    • Public relations aspects, 487–489, 516
    • Reliance on, 302–303
    • Special Agreement proposal, 490
    • Uranium enrichment plant, contribution of, 357, 359–360
  • U.S. inspection issue, 493–494
• European Coal and Steel Community (CSC), 483
  • Anti-cartel program, 265–268, 271, 284, 288–289
    • U.S. study, 273–274, 281–283, 340–344, 373–374
  • Cartel aspects:
    • Maintenance of, 352–354
    • National cartel activities, 272–273
    • U.S. policy, 261–263, 267, 272–273, 280–281, 366–367
  • Coal cartel reorganization, 265, 271, 284, 288–289, 341–343, 373–374
  • Energy development program, 279, 286–288, 405–406, 546–548
  • European integration through:
    • Dutch position, 300–301
    • Foreign Ministers meeting, 291
    • GFR position, 292, 297
    • Italian position, 289, 300
    • U.S. position, 290, 291–292, 297
  • Export-Import Bank loans, 404–405, 419–420, 430–431, 481–482
  • Japan, competition with, 511–512
  • Mayer appointed as President of High Authority, 295–296
  • Origins, 261n, 310
  • Pig iron, use of, 284–285, 411, 472
  • Political importance, 408–409
  • Scrap exports from the United States:
    • Commerce Department proposals re, 470–472
    • Discussions, 548
    • Licensing, 527–529
    • Quotas, 275–278, 284–285, 298–299, 324–325, 404–405, 410–412, 470–472, 511–512
  • Scrap importing arrangements, 264–265, 269–271, 353, 366–367, 411, 527–529
  • Steel export cartel, 263–264, 267–268, 366–367, 448–450
  • Steel markets study, 341, 353–354
  • Supranational character of, 396, 398
  • U.K. agreement with, 264, 268–269
  • U.S. loan, 262, 265, 271–272, 285–286, 289, 342–343, 373–374
  • U.S. private investment in, 412–413, 544–545, 548–549
  • U.S. representation to, 296–297, 328
  • U.S. support, 266, 292–293
• European Economic Community. See Common Market.
• European Free Trade Association. See Free trade area, proposed.
• European integration (see also under European Coal and Steel Community; Intergovernmental Committee on European integration):
  • Belgian position, 369–371
  • Dutch position, 364–365
  • European initiatives, 355–356, 391–392
  • French position, 419, 434
  • GFR position, 369–370
  • GFR role, 362–363
  • Political advantages, 375–376
  • U.K. position, 368, 370n, 605
  • U.S. initiatives, 439–440
  • U.S. policy, 338–339, 347–349, 355–356, 362–364, 369–371, 375–376, 392, 434, 604–606, 634–636, 640
• Exintaris, Georges, 33
• Export Control Act of 1949, 411
• Export-Import Bank, 262n, 404–405, 419–420, 430–431, 481–482
• Fairless, Benjamin F., 354
• Farley, Philip J., 306n, 350n, 466–467
• Faure, Edgar, 332, 499
• Faure, Maurice, 187, 190, 432
• Federal Reserve Board, U.S., 486n
• Federal Trade Commission, U.S., 265, 271
• Fidel, E. Allen, 276n
• Finland, 610, 619–620, 637
• Foreign economic policy, U.S., 629–631, 640
• Foreign Operations Administration, U.S., 272–273
• France (see also French subheadings under other subjects):
  • Atomic energy agreement with the United States, 383, 395, 475, 496, 499, 560
  • Atomic weapons production, 379–380, 385
  • United States, relations with, 217
• Frank, Isaiah, 375–376, 486n, 555–556
• Free trade area, proposed:
  • French position, 530
  • GFR position, 532
  • Organization for European Economic Cooperation study, 465
  • U.K. position, 464–465, 473–474, 534–535, 558, 563
  • Underdeveloped countries, inclusion of, 503–505
  • U.S. business attitude, 555–556
  • U.S. position, 473–474, 483–484, 485–486, 502–503, 534–536, 564–565, 606
  • U.S. trade, effect on, 482–486
• Gaillard, Felix, 191, 223, 237–238, 321
• Gaitskell, Hugh, 586n
• General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 268, 549–553, 563
• George, Walter F., 54, 96–97, 140
• Gerhardsen, Einar, 236
• Germany:
  • Reunification, 15, 180, 245, 362–363, 369–371, 585–586, 597
  • Soviet Four-Power Conference, 9–10, 12–16, 21–22
    • Danish position, 12
    • French position, 10
    • GFR position, 9
    • Italian position, 10
    • U.K. position, 13
    • U.S. position, 14–16, 21–22
• Germany, Democratic Republic of, 597–598
• Germany, Federal Republic of (see also GFR subheadings under other subjects):
  • Atomic energy agreement with the United States, 346, 383, 413–414, 441n, 498, 554, 560
  • Atomic energy program, 414, 438–439
  • Coal cartel reorganization, 343
  • Military build-up, 45–47, 79, 132, 157, 203–204
• Giordani, Francesco, 491n, 494n, 522
• Gleason, S. Everett, 5, 26, 51, 84, 217, 349
• Glendinning, C. Dillon, 419
• Goodpaster, Brig. Gen. Andrew J., 76n, 99n, 165, 185, 518
• Gray, Gordon, 47–49, 83
• Greece (see also Greek subheadings under other subjects), 118–119
• Greenland, 610
• Gronchi, Giovanni, 417n, 418, 589
• Gruenther, Gen. Alfred M., 25, 35, 85, 92–94
• Gudmundsson, Gudmundar J., 144
• Gudmundsson, Kristinn, 57
• Hagerty, James C., 22
• Hall, John A., 314–318, 394, 398, 510
• Hallstein, Walter, 40–41, 291, 297, 446–447, 473
• Hansen, Hans C.S., 12, 34, 40, 43, 59, 72, 119, 144, 239, 246
• Harcourt, Lord, 473
• Hauge, Gabriel, 461n
• Heads of Government meeting (December 1957):
  • Agenda:
    • French position, 223–224
    • GFR position, 186–190, 194–197
    • Secretary General’s position, 230–231
    • U.K. position, 224–226
    • U.S. position, 197–203, 210–211, 214–217, 225–226
  • Final communiqué, 249, 255–259
  • Opening statements, 232–242
  • Policy discussions, 244–259
  • Proposal, 183n–184n
  • Summary, 218–223
• Hensel, H. Struve, 4
• Herter, Christian A., 564–565, 573
• Hickerson, John D., 619–620
• Hollister, John B., 389–390, 415, 631
• Holmes, Julius, 596
• Hoover, Herbert, Jr., 2, 76
  • Common Market, 546–547
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 319, 335–337, 349, 350n, 387, 476–477, 495
  • European Coal and Steel Community, 261, 275n, 280, 287–288, 290, 366, 548
  • European integration, 364n
• Horsey, Outerbridge, 350n
• Houghton, Amory, 561, 574
• Howe, Fisher, 95n
• Howell, Max, 354
• Humphrey, George M., 25, 48, 51, 81–82, 126–127, 130, 132
• Hungary, 95, 106–108, 578, 596
• Hussein, King of Jordan, 582–583
• Iceland (see also Icelandic subheadings under other subjects), 74, 173n, 610–611, 620–621, 637
• Indonesia, 235
• Intergovernmental Committee on European integration (Spaak Committee), 345n
  • Atomic energy working committee, 333
  • Common Market, activities re, 334, 451–452
  • Establishment, 291
  • Final report, 446
  • Functioning, 314, 358
  • Organization for European Economic Cooperation representation to, 328–329
  • U.K. cooperation with, 302–303, 309–310
  • U.S. coverage of, 313
  • U.S. initiative, 332–334, 335n
  • U.S. support, 326–327
  • Wise Men committee, appointment of, 491n
• International Atomic Energy Agency, 379–381, 393–394
• Ireland, 611, 625, 637
• Ismay, Baron Hastings Lionel, 32–33, 41, 58, 73, 95, 134, 145, 155, 163
• Israel, 109–110, 582, 593, 598–599
• Italy (see also Italian subheadings under other subjects):
  • Atomic energy agreement with the United States, 417–418, 475, 560
  • Communist Party in, 183
  • Economic situation, 243–244
  • Steel production, 285–286
• Japan, 511–512
• Jebb, Hubert Miles Gladwyn, 56
• Johnson, Gen., 149–150
• Jonasson, Hermann, 240
• Jones, John Wesley, 544n, 609–612, 633, 636
• Jordan, 582–583
• Juin, Marshal Alphonse P., 401
• Justice, U.S. Department of, 596
• Kalijarvi, Thorsten V., 276, 291n, 481–482
• Karamanlis, Constantine, 238
• Kennan, George, 227
• Khrushchev, Nikita S., 58–59, 61, 79, 111, 117, 181, 192, 613–615
• Kidd, Coburn C., 331
• Kohnstamm, Max, 566–567, 569
• Köprülü, Fuat, 58–59, 65
• Krekeler, Heinz L., 165n, 166n, 436–438, 523
• Lange, Halvard M., 12, 20, 38, 43, 59, 72, 75, 106–107, 138–139, 145, 148, 245, 247, 250, 254, 259
• Laos, 597–598
• Larock, Victor, 246, 254
• Law of the Sea, Conference on, 627–629, 640
• Libby, Willard F., 394, 396
• Lloyd, John Selwyn Brooke:
  • Cyprus situation, 135–136
  • Free trade area, proposed, 558
  • Middle East, 594
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Atomic weapons, reliance on, 125–131
    • Disarmament policy, 226–227, 245–247
    • Economic assistance to underdeveloped countries, 54–57, 70–71
    • Expenditures by member countries, 32, 35, 45, 47–49
    • Middle East policy, 136
    • Soviet threat, response to, 58
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 123–133, 229
    • Wise Men report on non-military matters, 139–140
  • Suez Canal situation, 107–109
• Lodge, John D., 591
• Looram, Matthew J., 561n
• Luce, Clare Boothe, 402–403
• Luns, J.M.A.H., 120–121, 144, 148, 562
• Luxembourg. See Luxembourg subheadings under other subjects.
• Lyon, Cecil B., 297
• MacArthur, Douglas, II, 10n, 14, 17n, 85n
• McClelland, Harold C., 528
• McCloy, John J., 186–187
• McCoy, Horace B., 511
• McElroy, Neil H., 230–231
• McLeod, Scott, 625, 627
• Macmillan, Harold, 10n, 41, 228, 251, 577, 616
  • Austrian settlement, 12–13
  • Common Market, 370
  • European integration, 362, 502, 605
  • Free trade area, proposed, 534n, 558
  • Heads of Government meeting, 183n, 224–226, 241–242
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Atomic weapons, 125–131, 225–229
    • Disarmament policy, 18–19, 227, 250
    • Expenditures by member countries, 45n, 152–153
    • Force level reduction, U.K. proposal, 131–133
    • Soviet threat, response to, 39–40
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 123–133, 151–152, 229–232
• Makins, Roger M., 84–86, 89–90, 350–351
• Malagodi, Giovanni F., 183, 403
• Marjolin, Robert, 509, 556
• Martin, Edwin M., 338, 346–348
• Martino, Gaetano, 10–11, 20, 31, 39, 42, 44, 59, 65, 73, 75, 106, 116, 136, 138, 144–145, 147, 150, 155, 291, 300, 417–419, 585
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 377–378
• Mayer, René, 292, 295–297, 308n, 320–321, 404–413, 527–529, 544–549
• Menderes, Adnan, 121–122, 135, 151, 157–158, 241, 258
• Menzies, Robert G., 576
• Merchant, Livingston T., 279, 292n, 304–305, 320, 324, 326, 328n, 331, 337n, 350n, 351, 355n, 360, 365, 378n, 391n, 393, 395–396, 398, 413, 617–619, 627, 633, 635–636
• Middle East (see also Suez Canal situation; under European Atomic Energy Community; under North Atlantic Treaty Organization), 30, 39–40, 581–584, 529–594
• Miller, William K., 435n
• Moline, Edwin, 455n
• Mollet, Guy, 368, 392, 401, 434, 453–454, 466, 481, 520–521, 530, 558, 575, 596
• Molotov, Viacheslav M., 594, 613
• Monnet, Jean, 219–220
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 347–348, 397, 401, 453–454, 477
    • Bilateral v. integrated approach, 337–338, 367–368, 383–384, 454, 500–501
    • Organization for European Economic Cooperation, relation to, 454–455
    • U.S. cooperation, 487–489
    • U.S. initiatives, 402–403, 432–433, 479n
  • European Coal and Steel Community, 266, 271, 275–276, 278n, 279, 295–296
  • United States of Europe campaign, 309, 331, 391–393
• Morocco, 532–533
• Muccio, John J., 620–621
• Murphy, Robert D., 165n, 415–417, 456–457, 472, 555n
• Murray, Thomas, 393–394, 396
• Mutual Defense Assistance Program, 2–5, 32–33, 82–84
• Mutual Security Act of 1953, 392n
• Myerson, Jacob M., 503n, 564n
• Nagy, Imre, 108
• Nash, Frank C., 348
• Nasser, Gamal Abdul, 581
• National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems, 429–431
• National Security Council meetings:
  • 245th (April 21, 1955), 1–5
  • 262d (October 20, 1955), 23–26
  • 267th (November 21, 1955), 348–349
  • 271st (December 22, 1955), 50–51
  • 284th (May 10, 1956), 77–84
  • 384th (December 12, 1957), 214–217
• Netherlands (see also Dutch subheadings under other subjects), 496, 602–603
• Nixon, Richard M., 25
• Nolting, Frederick E., Jr., 28n, 170–171
• Norman, E. Herbert, 618n
• Norstad, Gen. Lauris, 155, 166, 170–171, 177, 184–185, 186n, 592
• North Atlantic Council Ministerial meetings (see also Heads of Government meeting):
  • May 1955, 6–23
    • Agenda, 6–7
  • December 1955, 26–51
    • Agenda and summary, 26–28
    • Dulles’ report re, 49–51
  • May 1956, 51–77
    • Agenda and summary, 51–54
    • Final communiqué, 57–58, 70
  • December 1956, 103–165
    • Agenda and summary, 103–106
    • Final communiqué, 145
  • May 1957, 167–169
    • Dulles’ report, 578–581
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO):
  • Agreement for Cooperation Regarding Atomic Information, 18n, 32
  • Air defense command, 35–36, 159–160
  • Atomic energy information exchange, 215–216
  • Atomic stockpiles, 185n–186n, 215
  • Atomic weapons, reliance on:
    • Dutch position, 150
    • French position, 151
    • GFR position, 150
    • Italian position, 151
    • U.K. position, 90–92, 125–131, 150
    • U.S. position, 125–131, 153–154
  • Atomic weapons, siting of:
    • Belgian position, 254
    • Danish position, 254
    • Dutch position, 255
    • French position, 254
    • GFR position, 196–197, 205–206
    • Greek position, 255
    • Norwegian position, 254
    • Turkish position, 241
    • U.K. position, 225, 228–229
    • U.S. position, 204–206, 215, 228–231, 254
  • Collective policy in non-military fields (see also Three Wise Men report below), 41–44
  • Disarmament policy:
    • Belgian position, 172, 180, 246
    • Canadian position, 17–18, 245, 248–250
    • Danish position, 246
    • Dutch position, 247
    • French position, 245–247, 250
    • GFR position, 247
    • Greek position, 247, 250
    • Italian position, 245–246, 250
    • Norwegian position, 245, 247, 250
    • Portuguese position, 247
    • Turkish position, 19, 246–247, 250
    • U.K. position, 18–19, 226–227, 245–247, 250
    • U.S. position, 16, 18–19, 169, 174–175, 180–181, 198–199, 246–248
  • Economic assistance to underdeveloped countries:
    • Belgian position, 73, 117
    • Canadian position, 43, 65–66
    • Danish position, 72, 252
    • Dutch position, 42–43, 65
    • French position, 30, 56, 64, 73, 252
    • GFR position, 30–31
    • Greek position, 43, 74, 252–253
    • Italian position, 31, 42, 65, 252–253
    • Portuguese position, 31, 252
    • Resolution, 65n, 74
    • Turkish position, 31, 43, 65, 252
    • U.K. position, 54–57, 71
    • U.S. position, 54–57, 67–70, 72, 199–200, 216–217, 252–253
  • Economic problems, cold war aspects of, 173, 200
  • Expenditures:
    • By Canada, 33–34, 157
    • By Denmark, 34
    • By France, 46–47, 49
    • By GFR, 24–25, 33–34, 45–49, 157
    • By Greece, 34
    • By Norway, 34
    • By Portugal, 152
    • By the United Kingdom, 25, 32, 35, 45, 47–49, 152–153
    • By the United States, 46–49
  • Far East policy, 22
  • Force level reduction, U.K. proposal re:
    • Drafting of text, 102
    • U.K. position, 84–86, 89–92, 131–133
    • U.S. position, 84–90, 97–99, 101–102, 131–133
  • Force level requirements:
    • Belgian position, 176, 178–179, 182–183
    • French position, 33
    • GFR position, 33
    • Greek position, 33
    • SACEUR position, 170–171
    • U.S. position, 81, 97–98, 114–115, 153–154, 177–179, 182–183
  • Information policy, 74–75
  • Infra-structure plan, 24–26
  • Integration of military forces:
    • Belgian position, 177–180
    • GFR position, 186, 189, 196
    • Italian position, 243–244
    • U.S. position, 242–244
  • Intelligence needs, 154–155, 171
  • Middle East policy, 22
    • Belgian position, 173, 176
    • Canadian position, 136–137
    • Turkish position, 122, 151, 241
    • U.K. position, 136
    • U.S. position, 164, 175
  • Military end items for, 3–4
  • Military personnel service periods, 79–80, 172
  • Modernization of forces, 160–162
  • Political consultation, need for (see also Suez Canal situation):
    • Belgian position, 60, 236
    • Canadian position, 66, 241
    • Danish position, 239
    • Dutch position, 64
    • French position, 251
    • GFR position, 71, 186–189, 192, 194–195, 206–209, 213–214, 234
    • Italian position, 235
    • U.K. position, 70–71, 228
    • U.S. position, 190–193, 200–202, 207–213, 216, 227–228
  • Scientific research:
    • Belgian position, 174, 177–178
    • GFR positron, 189, 195–196
    • U.S. position, 178, 203, 231, 256
  • Security organizations, exchange of information with, 204, 250–251
  • Soviet satellites, policy re:
    • Belgian position, 116–117
    • Danish position, 119
    • GFR position, 146–147
    • Greek position, 118–119
    • Norwegian position, 106
    • U.K. position, 107–108
  • Soviet threat, response to:
    • Belgian position, 9, 37, 59–60
    • Canadian position, 12, 37
    • Danish position, 40, 59
    • Dutch position, 39, 120–121
    • French position, 9, 40, 60
    • GFR position, 9, 38, 63–64
    • Greek position, 37, 63
    • Italian position, 39, 59
    • Luxembourg position, 39
    • Norwegian position, 12, 38, 59
    • Portuguese position, 37–38, 63
    • Turkish position, 8, 58–59
    • U.K. position, 12–13, 39–40, 58
    • U.S. position, 8, 61–62
  • Soviets, negotiations with, 199
  • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany:
    • Belgian position, 174, 176
    • GFR position, 155, 165n, 166n
    • U.K. position, 123–133, 151–152, 229–230, 232
    • U.S. position, 123–133, 165–166, 175–176, 229, 232
  • Unity of member nations, 25, 67–69, 78, 115–116, 168, 188–190, 237–238
  • U.S. Chiefs of Mission statements, 600–601, 612–613, 638
  • U.S. forces, possible reduction in, 93–97, 99–101, 184–185, 586, 589–590
  • Weapons production, 161, 202, 255
  • Western European Union, relation to, 19–20
  • Wise Men report on non-military matters, 137n–138n
    • Amendments, 147–149
    • Approval, 144–145
    • Authors’ reports, 138–139, 144–145
    • Canadian position, 72–73
    • Danish position, 144
    • Dutch position, 144
    • French position, 143–145, 148
    • GFR position, 143, 148
    • Greek position, 144
    • Icelandic position, 144
    • Italian position, 143
    • Luxembourg position, 73
    • Norwegian position, 72
    • Portuguese position, 73, 144
    • U.K. position, 139–140
    • U.S. position, 72, 75–78, 140–144, 192
• Norway (see also Norwegian subheadings under other subjects), 572, 621–623, 636–637
• Nuri-Birgi, M., 31, 43
• OEEC. See Organization for European Economic Cooperation.
• Office Commun des Consommateurs de Ferraille (OCCF), 264, 269–271
• Ollenhauer, Erich, 46, 347–348, 368, 525–526
• Ophuels, Max, 307–308, 332
• Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) (see also under European Atomic Energy Community), 290, 327–329, 416, 455n, 465, 483
• Overby, Andrew N., 300
• Pace, Frank, 348
• Palmer, Joseph, II, 17n, 298, 301, 304n, 309, 311–315, 317–318, 319n
• Parsons, Marselis C., Jr., 473–474
• Patijin, C.L., 559n, 560n
• Patterson, Morehead, 315
• Pearson, Lester B., 145
  • Common Market, 375
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 37, 146
    • Disarmament policy, 17–18
    • Economic assistance to underdeveloped countries, 43, 65–66
    • Expenditures by member countries, 157
    • Information policy, 74–75
    • Middle East policy, 136–137
    • Political consultation, need for, 227
    • Wise Men report on non-military matters, 72–73, 75, 139, 147–149
  • Soviet Four-Power Conference, 12
  • Western European Union, 20
• Pella, Giuseppe, 190, 196, 216–217, 243–246, 250
• Perkins, George W., 102, 128, 592–593, 612–613, 621, 636
• Peterson, Val, 623
• Pflimlin, Pierre, 45, 46–47, 49
• Phillips, Ruth H., 283n, 298–299, 462n, 470n, 471n
• Pinay, Antoine, 9–10, 20–21, 30, 40–41, 279, 291, 293, 297, 371, 412
• Pineau, Christian P., 56–57, 60, 64, 73, 109–110, 143–145, 148, 200, 224, 245–247, 250–251, 253, 404, 407–408, 419, 502, 530, 561
• Poland, 596
• Portugal. See Portuguese subheadings under other subjects.
• Powell, Richard, 228
• Prochnow, Herbert V., 366–367, 405, 420, 430, 431n
• Quarles, Donald A., 178–179, 215
• Radford, Adm. Arthur W., 25, 80, 85n, 89, 94, 95n, 100–101, 125–133
• Randall, Clarence B., 352–354, 366, 460–461, 469, 511–512, 549, 629–631
• Reinstein, Jacques Joseph, 523n
• Reston, James, 364
• Rhee, Syngman, 576
• Richards, James P., 392n
• Roberts, Frank, 229
• Robertson, Gen. Brian H., 584
• Robertson, Reuben B., Jr., 100–101
• Robinson, Howard A., 378–387, 432n
• Rollman, Tony, 353, 410–411
• Ronhovde, Andreas G., 301n, 588, 590
• Rothschild, Robert, 333–334, 497–498, 505n–506n
• Rountree, William M., 54n
• Ryckmans, Pierre M.J., 445
• SACEUR. See Gruenther, Gen. Alfred M.; Norstad, Gen. Lauris.
• Sanders, Cyril, 563
• Sanders, William, 627–629
• Sarper, Selim, 252
• Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 581–583
• Sauvagnargues, Jean, 294
• Scandinavia, 571–572, 610–611, 625–626, 640–641
• Schaeffer, Fritz, 34, 45–49
• Schaetzel, J. Robert, 313n, 316, 318, 327, 442n, 456n, 457n, 467n, 492n, 498n, 505n, 510n, 515n, 553n
• Schuman, Robert, 261n
• Schuman Plan. See European Coal and Steel Community.
• Segni, Antonio, 419
• Sergent, Rene, 464–466
• Shepilov, Dmitrii T., 118, 593
• Sherwood, Sidney, 419
• Silvercruys, Baron Robert, 422–423
• Smith, Gerard C., 203, 228, 306–307, 315–318, 350n, 355n, 357n, 360–362, 387n, 388n, 396–397, 422n, 439, 491, 510, 521–522
• Smith, Sidney E., 245, 248–250, 252
• Snoy et d’Oppuers, Baron Jean-Charles, 465, 503n
• Soviet satellites:
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization policy, 106–108, 116–119, 146–147
  • Soviet policy, 106–108, 116–117
  • U.S. policy, 595–596
• Soviet Union (see also Soviet subheadings under other subjects), 592, 620
  • All-European Economic Agreement proposal, 462–464
  • Disarmament proposals, 79–82, 91
  • Eastern Europe, policy re, 106–108, 116–117
  • Economic assistance to underdeveloped countries, 54–55, 82
  • European Atomic Energy Agency proposal, 455–456
  • Foreign policy, 28–31
  • Germany, intentions re, 11–12
  • Human rights, repression of, 15–16
  • Internal situation, 111–112
  • Middle East policy, 30, 39–40, 581–583, 594
  • Military capabilities, 149–150, 158–159
  • Political situation, 613–615
  • Scandinavia policy, 625–626, 640–641
  • U.S. policy, 611
• Spaak, Paul-Henri (see also Intergovernmental Committee on European integration), 13, 22, 73
  • Common Market, 181–182, 509
  • Cyprus situation, 174, 581
  • European Atomic Energy Community, 308n, 421n–422n, 445, 448n, 492n, 497, 520–522, 543
  • European integration, 369–371
  • Heads of Government meeting, 183n–184n, 230–231, 233, 244, 248, 251, 256, 258–259
  • North Atlantic Council Ministerial meetings, final communiqués of, 57, 70, 202
  • North Atlantic Council Secretary General, appointment as, 163
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Atomic weapons, siting of, 254–255
    • Disarmament policy, 172, 180
    • Force level requirements, 177–178, 182–183
    • Integration of military forces, 177–180
    • Middle East policy, 173, 176
    • Scientific research, 174, 177–178
    • Soviet satellites, policy re, 116–117
    • Soviet threat, response to, 9, 37, 59–60
    • Three Wise Men report on non-military matters, 148
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 174, 176
    • Western European Union, relation to, 19–20
  • Peaceful settlement of disputes, 117–118
  • U.S.-Belgian atomic energy agreement, 521–522
• Spain, 591, 603
• Sprouse, Philip, 311, 486n, 595
• Staf, Cornells, 32, 36, 150, 154, 156
• Stalin, Josef V., 58, 62, 594
• Stassen, Harold E., 3, 16n, 80–81, 348, 586
• State, U.S. Department of, funding for, 585–586
• Steel, Christopher, 20–21, 128–129
• Stephanopoulos, Stephen, 21
• Strauss, Franz-Joseph, 80, 132, 150, 157, 344–346, 414, 437, 466, 473
• Strauss, Lewis L., 322, 323n, 364n, 387, 393–399, 423–424, 432–433, 435–441, 456, 476–477, 495–497, 501n, 510, 515, 517, 522, 537–542
• Suez Canal situation, 95
  • Belgian position, 117
  • Danish position, 119
  • Dutch position, 120
  • French position, 109–110
  • Greek position, 119
  • Israeli ships, passage of, 598–599
  • Norwegian position, 107
  • Portuguese position, 121
  • U.K. position, 108–109, 588–589
  • U.S. position, 575–576, 578, 584, 588–589, 602
• Sweden, 624, 637
• Syria, 173n
• Taviani, Paolo Emilio, 35, 151
• Theotokis, Spyros, 37, 43, 63, 74
• Thompson, Llewellyn E., 613–615, 625–627, 631
• Thorneycroft, Peter, 465, 605
• Thyssen-Huette Steel Plant, 419–420, 430–431
• Timmons, Benson E.L., III, 57n, 86, 251n, 331, 338–339, 346, 437, 464n, 470–471, 534n, 546n, 548, 634–635
• Trade. See Common Market; Free trade area, proposed.
• Treasury, U.S. Department of, 486n
• Turkey (see also Turkish subheadings under other subjects), 4–5, 173n
• Tuthill, John W., 348, 509
• Tyler, William R., 573n
• Unger, Leonard, 137n, 316
• United Kingdom (see also U.K. subheadings under other subjects), 277, 594, 610, 615–617, 638
• United Nations:
  • Disarmament Committee, 17–18
  • Peaceful settlement of disputes in, 112–114, 117–118, 120, 121
  • Regional blocs in, 577–578
  • U.S. policy re, 607, 632–634, 639
• United States. See U.S. subheadings under other subjects.
• United States of Europe campaign, 309, 331–332, 356, 391–393
• U.S. Information Service, 572, 626–627, 638–639
• van Acker, Achille H., 236–237
• Vander Weyden, Allen J., 567, 569
• Walmsley, Walter N., Jr., 632–633
• Walters, Col. Vernon A., 242n
• Waugh, Samuel C., 261–263, 280–281, 288–289, 295–297, 430, 481
• Weeks, Sinclair, 298, 411–412
• Wells, Algie A., 316–318
• Western Europe (see also Common Market; European Atomic Energy Community; European Coal and Steel Community; North Atlantic Treaty Organization), 601–603, 604–606
• Western European Union (WEU), 19–20, 391
• Weygand, Jacques, 401
• White, Francis, 624
• Whitney, John Hay, 594, 598, 615–617
• Wilkins, Fraser, 589, 593
• Willis, Frances E., 591–592, 596, 621–623, 633–634
• Wilson, Charles E.:
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Program, 32–33, 82–83
  • North Atlantic Council Ministerial meeting, statement to, 158–162
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization:
    • Air defense command, 36, 159–160
    • Atomic weapons, reliance on, 125–131
    • Expenditures by member countries, 46–48
    • Force level reduction, U.K. proposal, 131–132
    • Infrastructure plan, 24–26
    • Modernization of forces, 160–162
    • U.K. withdrawal of forces from Germany, 124–133
    • U.S. forces, possible reduction in, 93–95, 96n
  • Soviet disarmament proposal, 81–82
• Winter, Harvey J., 261n, 280n, 366n, 448n, 481n
• Wise Men report on non-military matters. See under North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
• Wise Men report on EURATOM. See Technical goals under European Atomic Energy Community.
• Yost, Charles W., 518–519
• Yugoslavia, 108, 118–119
• Zellerbach, James D., 589
• Zoli, Adone, 235–236, 243–244
• Zorlu, Fatin Rüstü, 8, 11, 19, 20, 22, 246–247, 250