893.00/1–2049: Telegram
The Ambassador in China (Stuart) to the Secretary of State
[Received January 20—7:05 a. m.]
160. Executive Yuan, at its regular meeting on January 19, discussed at length national situation and issued following statement: [Page 59] “Government, in deference to general wishes of people for early realization of peace, hereby makes known its desire for both Government and Communist forces to cease fire unconditionally and immediately and for both sides to appoint delegates to start peace negotiations.”
Nanking’s official Kmt organ editorially commented that move indicated Government’s sincere desire for peace and hoped Communist Party would adopt same attitude and cease fighting unconditionally. Editorial pointed out, however, time not yet ripe for discussion concrete peace terms since primary need of people is cessation of hostilities. People were urged to decide whether CP sincerely desirous of peace by whether or not Government proposal is accepted. In conclusion, paper warned people not to relax in preparing for continuation war or Communists would be provided with opportunity achieving their ends without fighting.
Sent Department 160, repeated Shanghai 82.