740.00119 Control (Japan)/7–1648

The Acting Poliitical Adviser in Japan (Sebald) to the Secretary of State

No. 447

Sir: I have the honor to enclose1 five copies of a general order issued by General Headquarters, Far East Command, to subordinate commands (General Order No. 18, July 9, 1948) establishing a separate military command as of August 1, 1948 for the Ryukyu Islands south of thirty degree north latitude. This command, which was formerly a part of the Philippine-Ryukyu Command, is designated RyCom, while the Philippine Command is designated PhilCom.

Also enclosed is a copy of a press release, dated July 14, 1948, issued by the Public Information Office of this Headquarters, stating that this change in command structure is the result of a changed logistic situation; the close logistic connection between the Philippines and the Ryukyus during the period of disposal of surplus war materials has now ended. The press release emphasizes the point that the special status of the Ryukyu Islands as occupied territory makes it desirable to establish a separate command there.

It is hoped that this change, by conferring more authority upon the military forces in the Ryukyu Islands and by placing them directly under the Commander in Chief, Far East Command,2 will facilitate solution of the complex strategic and economic problems of the Ryukyu Islands.

Respectfully yours,

W. J. Sebald
  1. Enclosures not printed.
  2. General of the Army Douglas MacArthur.