Index

• Abbey, Glen A., 76, 178, 289, 356
• Abbott, George M., 25–27, 30–31, 36–42, 50–56
• Abe, Genki, 937
• Abundjani, Col., 105–106
• Adair, Charles W., 290, 360
• Adil Puradiredja, H., 273–275, 298, 483
• Africa, Bernabe, 898
• Aim Chai Hong, 1132
• Ahn Kaung Kern, 1170
• Air Force (U.S.), Department of the, 853
• Albania, 598, 1100, 1188
• Alimin, 376, 447n
• Allen, Dennis, 17
• Allied Council for Japan:
  • Abolition of in event of peace treaty, 657
  • Country attitudes and positions: Australia, 3, 744, 756, 843–844, 849; British Commonwealth countries, 746, 795–796, 825, 841–843; China, 745, 747, 767–768, 825, 842; India, 744; New Zealand, 744; Soviet Union, 680–682, 745–746, 825–826, 839–840, 843, 944; United Kingdom, 744, 792, 795–796, 844; United States, 731, 779, 825–826, 839–841, 849, 860, 963
  • MacArthur views on, 700, 820, 825–826
  • Maritime Safeties Authorities Bill, 744–747, 773
  • Meetings, 743–747
  • National Public Service Law, 840–841, 843–844, 849, 851
  • Naval vessels, disposition of Japanese, 944, 963
  • Police force, Japanese, 819
  • Powers and functions, 680–682, 693, 825–826
  • Repatriation of Japanese, 664, 758–760
  • Terms of reference, 745–746, 796, 826, 1024
  • War claims and reparations, 989, 1008, 1016
• Allison, John M., 722, 736–737, 742–743, 747, 760–766, 768–773, 796–797, 825, 909, 938–939, 991, 1023, 1085, 1113n, 1139–1141, 1143, 1145, 1157–1158, 1300
• Amau, Eiji, 937
• American Battle Monuments Commission, 18
• American Cotton Manufacturers Association, 956
• Anak Agoeng Gde Agoeng, 298, 335–336
• Anderson, Gen. Jonathan W., 636–637, 639–640
• Ando, Kisaburo, 937
• Anglo-American Caribbean Commission, 96
• Anglo-American consultations regarding the Far East, proposed, 782–783
• Antarctica (see also Supreme Commander, etc.: Whaling expedition, etc.), claims to, 7, 11
• Aoki, Kazuo, 937
• Arab states, 598
• Araki, Gen. Baron Sadao, 898, 901, 907
• Arita, Hachiro, 901
• Armour, Norman, 85–86, 88, 769–770, 1207
• Army (U.S.), Department of the:
  • Far Eastern Commission, 824–825, 1036
  • Japan: Deconcentration program, 1025; economic recovery, 694, 734, 957, 968–969, 1011–1013, 1033–1035; economic stabilization program, 1066; industry (economic life) in, 973–974, 978, 1064; National Public Service Law, 851; occupation and control policies, 653, 659, 674, 706–708, 728, 764–765, 814, 821, 861, 866, 886–887, 909, 1041, 1063, 1075–1076; occupation costs, 948; U.S. policy toward, 727, 736–737, 742–743, 748, 775, 780, 853, 878–880, 924, 932–933, 938–939; war claims and reparations program, 710, 946, 973–974, 977–978, 983, 997, 999–1002, 1004–1006, 1010, 1015–1016, 1020–1021, 1030–1031, 1036, 1039–1040, 1044, 1065
  • Korea, ROK and South: Economic assistance, U.S., 1169, 1181, 1288–1289, 1293, 1297–1298, 1304–1305, 1313, 1345; military assistance, U.S., 1266; occupation costs, U.S., 1174; occupation forces, proposed withdrawal of U.S., 1138, 1140–1141, 1169, 1187–1188, 1200, 1225–1226, 1234–1235, 1272, 1277–1278, 1286, 1298–1299, 1319, 1324, 1342–1343; replacement of Gen. Hodge as Commanding General, USAF IK, 1192–1195; security forces, 1139–1141, 1303, 1325
  • Okinawa, military utilization of, 729
  • Philippines, U.S. base rights in, 638–639
• Arranz, Melecio, 1089–1090
• Ashida, Hitoshi, 648, 665–667, 681, 834, 838–840, 851, 865, 867, 874, 916–919, 921
• Atafu Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• Atcheson, George, 822
• Atherton, Ray, 801, 1079n, 1084
• Auriol, Vincent, 26, 36–37, 55–56
• Austin, Warren R., 106, 108, 129, 177, 415, 601, 1089, 1116, 1128–1129, 1134–1136, 1141, 1149, 1284
• Australia (see also Supreme Commander, etc.: Whaling expedition, etc.: Protests by and Country, etc., under Allied Council for Japan; Far Eastern Commission; Korea: U.N. General Assembly; Korea: U.N. Temporary, etc.; Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council; and Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices, etc.):
  • British Commonwealth, support for, 6
  • Communist party, 6, 8
  • Displaced persons, quota for, 3
  • Disputed islands, 1n
  • Far East Advisory Commission, member of, 926
  • Far East policy, 782–783
  • Japan (see also Japan: Occupation and control: British Commonwealth occupation forces and Country, etc., under Japan: U.S. policy toward; Japan: War claims and reparations: Japanese peace conference, etc.; and Japanese peace treaty, etc.): Australian policy toward, 3–4, 753; Australian trade negotiations with, 979–980, 994, 1041–1042, 1052–1053; most-favored-nation, treatment of Japan, 1051, 1053
  • Japanese war crimes trials, number of, 808
  • Military installations in Southwest Pacific, disposal of, 1n
  • New Guinea, administering power for trust territory of, 3
  • New Zealand, relations with, 5–6, 9, 12–13
  • Okinawa and Ryukyu Islands, attitude toward U.S. interest in, 709
  • Soviet Union, Australian policy toward, 2, 6
  • Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan, attitude toward, 4
  • Trade policies, 4–5
  • Treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation between the United States and Australia, draft, 5
  • United Nations: Role in, 2–3, 7–8; Trusteeship Council, member of, 3
  • United States: Base rights, 1 1; policy toward, 1, 8; relations with, 1–8
  • War surplus materials, disposal of, 1n
• Austria, 1012, 1034, 1213
• Baeyens, Ferdinand Jacques M. G., 23–27, 29, 35
• Bahrioem, 297
• Baig, Mirza Osman Ali, 297, 892–894
• Balfour, Sir John, 17–18, 769–770
• Ball, W. McMahon, 795–796, 844
• Bancroft, Harding F., 96, 108, 380, 394–395, 418n, 489n, 514n, 517n, 520n
• Bane, David M., 1049–1054
• Bao Dai, 21–26, 32, 34–35, 38–39, 41–42, 47, 52–53
• Barco, James W., 108, 318–322
• Barnett Robert W., 1033
• Baruch, Herman B., 109–111, 186–189, 202–203, 231–232, 237–238, 263–265, 270, 298, 310, 313, 316–317, 331–332, 337–538, 367–368, 376–378, 380, 388–391, 393–394, 397–402, 415–416, 421, 435, 437–438, 442–444, 477–478, 484–488, 491–492, 550, 596–597, 604–606, 613, 620–623
• Batchelder, Valetta, 582
• Beaverbrook, Lord, 8
• Beel, Louis Joseph Maria, 59, 61, 64–66, 77, 99, 244, 251, 285, 313, 367, 436, 443–444, 454, 471–475, 482–483, 485, 498, 503, 522, 553, 570, 572–574, 581, 606, 622
• Belgium, 496
• Benelux, 542
• Bentinck, Baron A. W. C., 313
• Berendsen, Carl, 823
• Berger, David C., 743–747
• Berlin blockade, negotiations concerning, 598, 1003–1004, 1272, 1277
• Bernard, André, 906
• Bevin, Ernest: Anglo-American consultations regarding the Far East, proposed, 782–783; Indonesian question, 383–384, 393, 401, 586n, 602–603, 605; Japanese peace conference, 647n, 842; Japanese peace treaty, 789–790; Korean question, 1079–1080, 1273
• Bidault, Georges, 26, 29
• Bihin, Paul F. E., 292
• Binh, Pham Van, 41–42
• Binnerts, Coert, 1244, 1281
• Bishop, Max W., 892–894, 909, 938–939, 941–942, 1046–1049, 1061, 1063–1068, 1337–1340
• Black, Eugene, 299, 324
• Blakeslee, George H., 677
• Bliss, Don C., 1302
• Blom, Nico S., 277–278, 280, 282–283, 285, 308, 331, 336, 339, 343–345, 347–351, 446, 451, 454–457, 466, 476, 481–482, 508, 516, 522, 571
• Boggs, Samuel W., 687–689
• Bohlen, Charles E., 297, 383–384, 688, 1276n
• Bollaert, Claeys, 158
• Bollaert, Émile, 21, 23–27, 29–35, 38–39, 41–42, 47, 50, 52n
• Bond, Niles W., 1113–1114, 1239n, 1249n, 1257n, 1262, 1300–1301, 1309, 1337–1340
• Bonnet, Henri, 29, 972–973, 989
• Bonsai, Philip W., 75, 215–218, 237, 240, 270
• Boon, Hendrik N., 215–218, 231–232, 235, 237–238, 240, 250–251, 310, 313, 316–317, 337–338, 420, 491–492, 494, 526–527, 530–531, 571, 579, 604, 620–623
• Borton, Hugh, 656n, 685–687, 690–691, 722, 724–725, 741–742, 755–757, 761n, 954n
• Boyer, J. P., 1018
• Boyer de Latour du Moulin, Gen. Pierre, 25–26
• Brackman, Arnold, 119, 200, 224, 233n, 248
• Bradley, Gen. of the Army Omar N., 1192, 1194–1195
• Brandis, Henry P., 83
• Briggs, Maj. Richard C., 1117
• British Commonwealth (see also Supreme Commander, etc.: British Commonwealth, etc., and Country, etc., under Allied Council for Japan; Japan: Occupation and control; Japanese peace conference, etc.; and Japanese peace treaty, etc.), 1, 3, 6, 9, 13, 113–114, 663–664, 752–754, 782, 784, 789, 791, 856, 1028, 1042–1044, 1050–1054
• British Dominions, 720, 773, 1040–1041
• British Empire, 1028
• Budget (U.S.), Bureau of the, 957, 1292–1293, 1297
• Budiardjo (Boediardjo), Ali, 184–185, 194, 197, 259, 274
• Bulgaria, 598, 1100, 1188
• Bullock, H. W., 747, 909
• Bunce, Arthur, 1139, 1198–1200, 1232–1233, 1254–1255, 1268
• Burma, 23, 27, 43, 135–136, 166, 180, 195, 292, 378, 537, 539, 559, 615, 753, 792, 952, 1043
• Burton, J. W., 589–590, 1241–1242
• Butler, George A., 775–776
• Butler, Robert, 1104
• Butterworth, W. Walton: Far Eastern Commission, 677–678, 741, 755–756, 760–762, 770–771, 773; Indonesian question, 91n, 218n, 238–240, 243–245, 248, 252, 266, 270–271, 277–278, 279n, 285n, 290–291, 296–297, 343–345, 347–351, 360–361, 364n, 365–367, 388, 401, 405–406, 550n, 568, 571–573, 578–579; Japanese peace conference, 685, 690; Japanese peace treaty, 656n, 740n,; Korean question, 1079n, 1092n, 1105, 1113n, 1134, 1137–1139, 1143–1145, 1192–1193, 1204–1207, 1211, 1248, 1266, 1276–1279, 1298, 1300n, 1309, 1319–1320, 1337–1338, 1343n; occupation and control of Japan, 649–653, 923–924, 1022–1024, 1026, 1061; Okinawa, disposition of, 722–723; U.S. policy toward Japan, 719–720, 727, 740, 751–752, 771–775, 782, 785, 788, 790–793, 796–799, 878, 923–924, 932–934, 938, 942n, 964; war claims and reparations from Japan, 962n, 975, 991–992, 1046, 1064
• Byrnes, James F., 862, 893
• Caffery, Jefferson, 23–27, 31–36, 52–53, 383, 586–588, 606–608, 611–612, 1104
• Cairo Conference (1943), 1273
• Cairo Declaration (1943), 879, 899, 1165, 1205, 1258
• Campbell, Arthur, 372–374
• Campbell, R. S., 1017
• Canada (see also Country, etc., under Far Eastern Commission; Japan: U.S. policy toward; Japan: War claims and reparations; Japanese peace conference, etc.; Korea: U.N. General Assembly; Korea: U.N. Commission on Korea; and Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council), 4, 753, 782–783, 926, 1053, 1079–1083
• Canton Island, U.S. claim to sovereignty over, 16–18
• Cargo, William I., 722–724
• Carson, Joseph K., Jr., 1044
• Catroux, Gen. Georges, 27
• Cecil, Robert, 17–18
• Central Intelligence Agency (U.S.), 853
• Ceylon, 753, 979–980, 994, 1043, 1053
• Chakravarty, B. N., 897
• Chang Chun, Gen., 864
• Chang Duk Soo, 1149
• Chang, John M., 1314
• Chang Ki Yung, 1270, 1285, 1314
• Chang Kun Sing, 1126
• Chang Myun, 1270, 1285, 1323
• Chang Taik Song, 1269, 1270n, 1271, 1279, 1282–1283, 1285–1286, 1332n, 1343–1344
• Chauvel, Jean, 31, 33–34
• Cheju Island, 1163
• Cheke, D. J., 950
• Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo, 864, 926
• Chifley, Joseph B., 783n
• China (see also Country, etc., under Allied Council for Japan; Far Eastern Commission; Japan: U.S. policy toward; Japan: War claims and reparations; Japanese peace conference, etc.; Japanese peace [Page 1352] treaty, etc.; Korea: Republic of Korea: Government: Recognition, etc.; Korea: U.N. General Assembly; and Korea: U.N. Temporary Commission on Korea):
  • British policy toward, 755
  • Chinese Communist activities, 479, 485, 523, 537, 887–888, 890, 1046–1049, 1101–1102, 1325–1326, 1331–1333
  • Elections, 1176
  • Ear Eastern Advisory Commission, member of, 926
  • French Indochina, policy regarding, 27–28, 47–49, 51–52
  • Indonesian question, 109, 161, 380, 394–395, 562, 588, 598, 607
  • Japan, trade with, 957
  • Japanese war crimes trials, number of, 808
  • Kuomintang, 48
  • Soviet interest in political situation, 665
  • Soviet Union, Chinese Government attitude toward, 661
  • U.N. Security Council veto, nonuse of, 769
  • United States: Aid program, 661, 665, 711–712, 784; policy toward, 1047, 1049; relations with, 646
• Cho Man Sik (Sic), 1101, 1188, 1256
• Cho Wan Koo, 1102
• Choi Tong Oh, 1170
• Chough Pyung Ok, 1090, 1176, 1271n, 1309–1311
• Christmas Island, U.S. claim to sovereignty over, 16–18
• Chun Kyu Hong, 1314
• Churchill, Winston S., 926
• Chyung Yil Hyung, 1309
• Cicognani, Amleto Giovanni, 897
• Clark, Lewis, 676–677
• Clark, Tom C., 626–627
• Claxton, Philander P., 739–740, 747–750, 766–769, 824, 928, 1286
• Cochran, H. Merle, 270, 288–289, 295–297, 299–302, 304–313, 316–317, 322–431 passim, 435–441, 444–457, 465–476, 478–497, 499–512, 514–526, 538n, 540–545, 548–558, 563, 566, 572, 574–576, 578, 580–583, 585–587, 593–594, 597n, 604, 612, 620–624
• Collins, Frank D., 892–894
• Collins, K. E., 801, 806–807
• Collins, Ralph E., 1157–1158
• Comintern, 28
• Commander in Chief, Far East (Mac-Arthur), 672–673, 693, 695, 728, 730–731, 733, 737, 830, 845, 932–933, 939–940, 1022, 1192, 1194–1195, 1259, 1325
• Commanding General, U.S. Armed Forces in Korea. see Coulter, Maj. Gen. John B., and Hodge, Lt. Gen. John R.
• Commerce (U.S.), Department of, 1041
• Commodity Credit Corporation, 252–253, 956
• Communist Information Bureau (Corn-inform), 43, 614
• Congress (U.S.): Appropriations for Japan, 655; Canadian foreign policy, 1080–1081; CCC credit to the Netherlands, 253; economic aid for Indonesia and the Netherlands, 483, 591; economic aid program for Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyus, 968, 994, 1012, 1062–1063, 1074–1075, 1169, 1179–1181, 1293, 1296–1298, 1304–1305, 1312–1313; European Recovery Program, 245, 463, 465, 504; GARIOA funds, 1035; House Foreign Affairs Committee, 968; occupation policies in Japan, 1034–1035, 1065; Philippines trade policies, 641, 644
• Containment policy (U. S.), 1029
• Cook Islands, 11
• Coste-Floret, Paul, 25–26, 29, 34–35
• Costello, Maj. Darrell G., 1118
• Costilhes, Henri, 1207, 1218, 1231
• Coulter, Maj. Gen. John B., 1192–1195, 1288n, 1298, 1321, 1324–1325, 1327, 1333, 1341–1342, 1344
• Council of Foreign Ministers: German peace treaty, 648; Japanese peace treaty, 647–648, 665; Moscow meeting (1945), 726, 893, 899
• Crane, Burton, 983, 1022
• Critchley, Thomas K., 59–61, 78, 80, 118, 125, 148, 155, 157–158, 160, 170, 176–177, 182, 205, 213, 218, 236–239, 243–248, 253, 257, 260, 263–265, 277–278, 280, 283, 299–301, 309, 311, 334, 338, 341–342, 360, 417–418, 425, 436, 441, 454, 469, 490, 501, 509, 520, 522, 526–527, 543, 549, 575
• Cutts, T. W., 158, 250, 582, 585–586
• Czechoslovakia, 732, 1188
• Dairen, 863, 1275
• Danger (Pukapuka) Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• D’Argenlieu, Adm. Thierry, 25
• Daridan, Jean, 29, 40–41
• Darmasetiawan, 422, 490–491, 499–505, 507–509, 511–512, 514–515, 518–520, 552, 576, 582
• Davies, Donald M., 178, 362
• Davies, John P., 656n, 722
• Dean, Hugh, 1107, 1133
• Dean, Maj. Gen. William F., 1098, 1142, 1218, 1345
• De Beus, J. G., 331
• Deckers, Maj., 593–594
• Defense (U.S.), Department of, 933–934, 1034, 1342
• De Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 26, 53
• De La vignette, Robert, 35
• Dening, Maberly E., 653, 719–721, 751n, 752–754, 768, 773–774, 782–785, 788–794, 796–799, 842–843, 950, 1239–1240, 1242, 1302
• De Pereyra, Miguel, 41
• De Ranitz, J. A., 587, 593–594
• Derevyanko, Lt. Gen. Kuzma N., 758, 898, 936
• Dickover, Erie R, 605, 720–721, 752–755, 773, 1302
• Diem, Ngo Dinh, 25
• Djabi, Zeki, 1096, 1103, 1106–1107, 1109–1110, 1114, 1155, 1178
• Djajadiningrat, 166, 171
• Djokosoejono, Col., 354
• Djuanda, 176, 208, 211, 284
• Dobashi, Kazuyoshi, 838n, 920–921
• Dodge, Joseph M., 1060n
• Doihara, Kenji, 898, 901, 904, 907, 935n
• Dolbin, G. G., 690
• Donovan, Howard, 1246–1247, 1276
• Douglas, Lewis W., 664–665, 1040, 1121, 1239–1240, 1242, 1247–1248, 1273
• Douglas, Paul F., 1290
• Draper, William H., 694–695, 706–713, 719, 740, 754, 766, 775, 819, 824, 866n, 924, 937–939, 945–946, 958–959, 962n, 970n, 1003, 1011, 1022, 1033–1035, 1044–1045, 1054, 1060n, 1062–1063, 1073, 1075, 1162–1163, 1181, 1186–1188, 1200, 1286, 1298–1299, 1302–1303, 1324, 1341–1343
• Drees (Driss), Willem, 298, 304, 306, 317, 356, 443, 477–478, 480, 483, 485–486, 539, 573, 606, 613, 620–621, 623
• Drumright Everett F., 950–953, 1271, 1279, 1283
• Du Bois, Coert, 81, 96, 103–105, 107–108, 113–114, 117–118, 136, 157, 165, 167–168, 172–173, 175–176, 191–192, 194–196, 198, 207–209, 210n, 214–266 passim, 270, 277, 279–280, 283, 291, 297, 299–301, 337, 394, 526–527, 549
• Dulles, John Foster, 538, 856, 1297n, 1335–1337
• Dunning, Alice L., 892
• Du Pong, Frederic, 35–36
• Dupont, 336, 508, 516
• Earle, Frances, 594
• Eaton, Charles A., 1297
• Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East, 47, 184, 193, 550n, 802, 955, 1031–1032
• Economic Cooperation Administration:
  • Assistance to: France, 28; French Indochina, 46; Netherlands, 426, 462, 465–466, 483, 514, 517, 534, 540, 590–591, 602, 611; Netherlands East Indies, 364, 462, 465–466, 483, 514, 518, 534, 551–552, 590–593, 602, 611; Republic of Korea, 1283–1284, 1288–1289, 1292, 1296–1298, 1303–1305, 1309, 1312–1313, 1324, 1327, 1345; United Kingdom, 11
  • Commitments to European recovery, 13
  • Policies, 467, 1313
• Edwards, Cor win, 652
• Egypt, 80, 957
• Eichelberger, Lt. Gen. Robert L., 808
• Elizalde, Joaquin M., 630, 637
• Ely, Richard R, 682–684
• Enderbury Island, U.S. claim to sovereignty over, 16, 18
• European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan), 75, 77, 230, 281, 345, 463, 465, 590, 598, 711, 784–785, 803
• Evatt, Herbert V.: Allied Council for Japan, 796; Australian Minister for External Affairs, 2, 783; Indonesian question, 561; Japanese peace conference, 754; Japanese peace treaty, 707, 789; Korean question, 1110, 1183, 1241, 1327, 1329, 1331; role in the United Nations, 6, 8; U.S. foreign policy, 14; visit to Japan (1947), 4, 702
• Export-Import Bank of Washington, 5, 12, 164, 215, 245–247, 252–253, 994, 1032, 1035
• Fakaofu Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• Far East Command, 672, 701, 704, 830, 834, 844
• Far East Recovery Program, proposed, 784–785
• Far Eastern Advisory Commission, 926, 940
• Far Eastern Commission:
  • Abolition of in event of peace treaty, 657
  • Access to Japanese technical and scientific information, 812, 943
  • Agreement regarding establishment of (1945), 648
  • Aircraft and private munitions plants, removal from Japan of, 835, 845–846, 848, 854, 943
  • Basic post-surrender policy for Japan (1947), 658–659, 762–763, 779, 821, 840, 863, 874, 879–880, 887, 892, 942, 1056, 1069–1070
  • Bauxite imports into Japan, 749, 772, 818
  • Burma, question regarding admission of, 765–766, 823, 835, 837, 992
  • Civil aviation, 725, 846, 856, 866, 871, 880
  • Country attitudes and positions: Australia, 737n, 742, 747–749, 756–757, 791, 795, 809–810, 812, 815, 817–818, 821, 828–829, 835–836, 845–846, 848–849, 854, 856, 865–866, 871, 874, 885, 912, 922, 929, 934–935, 943, 978; British Commonwealth countries, 753–754; Canada, 724, 741–742, 757, 806–807, 874, 912, 929, 943; China, [Page 1354] 648, 684, 721, 724, 741, 757, 766–769, 795, 811–812, 821, 828–829, 835–836, 845–849, 854–856, 865, 871, 873–874, 884–886, 891, 894, 896, 911, 927, 929, 943, 983, 1047, 1076; France, 741–742, 809, 812, 829, 847, 854, 865, 874–875, 882, 896, 911, 915, 929, 943, 978; India, 678, 725, 742, 764, 829, 855, 874, 885–886, 895, 912, 914, 930, 943; Netherlands, 724, 770–773, 795, 809, 829, 835–836, 845, 847, 866, 875, 895, 943; New Zealand, 724, 741–742, 755–757, 760–762, 791, 794–795, 809, 821, 837, 848, 854–855, 865, 874–875, 892, 912, 915, 929–930, 934, 943; Philippines, 682–684, 721, 724, 742, 801–802, 811–812, 821, 835–836, 845–846, 848, 854, 865, 871, 874–875, 885, 895–896, 912, 914, 928–929, 978; Soviet Union, 648, 682–684, 724–726, 731, 739–740, 742, 750–751, 764, 793, 798, 807, 809–812, 821, 823n, 828–829, 831, 835–837, 845, 847, 849–856, 863–865, 871, 873–875, 879, 885–887, 891–892, 894–896, 912–915, 922, 927, 929–930, 935, 943, 966–968, 1023–1024, 1026; United Kingdom, 687, 720–721, 724, 737, 741–742, 752, 754, 791–793, 798, 809, 812, 829, 835–836, 845–846, 848, 854, 873–874, 885, 895, 910–912, 914, 927, 943, 983, 1023, 1076; United States, 654–656, 693, 703–704, 724–725, 730–731, 740–743, 748, 756–757, 761–766, 771, 773–774, 778–779, 791, 793–795, 798, 801–802, 806–807, 809–818, 823–825, 828–829, 835–837, 845–852, 854–855, 860, 865–867, 871–874, 879–880, 882–887, 891, 894–895, 911–915, 921–923, 927–932, 934–935, 939–940, 942–943, 945–948, 951, 953–954, 958–962, 966–967, 974, 978–979, 982–983, 986, 990–991, 993–994, 997, 999–1000, 1022–1025, 1028, 1030, 1033, 1036, 1040, 1055–1060, 1066, 1075–1078
  • Cultural objects, program for replacement of, 828–829, 834–835, 846–847, 856, 943, 982–983, 1075–1078
  • Decartelization policies, 690, 930, 935, 1022–1025, 1054–1059
  • Directives to SCAP, 690, 744
  • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, 741, 763, 805–806, 879, 895, 915
  • Economic recovery and self-support for Japan, 654–656, 958, 966–968, 993–994, 1035
  • Economic reform program in Japan, 659
  • Economic stabilization program in Japan, 1059–1061, 1066
  • Information and education policies in Japan, 696
  • Interchange of persons between Japan and other countries for cultural purposes, 811–812, 815–816, 828, 835, 845–846, 848, 865, 870–871, 873–874, 885–886, 1032
  • Interim directives, 756
  • Interim import-export policy for Japan (1947), 750–751
  • Japanese constitution, review of, 875–876, 913–914, 921–923, 928, 930, 942–943
  • Japanese domestic and foreign patents, treatment of, 990–991
  • Japanese fishing and pearl fishing rights, 817–818, 930–932
  • Japanese gold, silver, and precious metals, 849–850, 993
  • Japanese industrial war potential, 946, 999, 1070
  • Japanese military equipment, disposition of, 662–663
  • Japanese peace conference, FEC role in, 648
  • Japanese peace treaty, FEC role in, 648, 739
  • Japanese police force, 819
  • Level of industry (economic life) in Japan, 687, 721, 756, 766, 771–772, 791–792, 798–799, 801, 812, 820, 845–846, 848, 854–855, 865, 871–872, 874, 886, 891–892, 894–895, 912, 914, 930, 974, 978–979, 1023–1024, 1026
  • MacArthur view of, 700, 704, 820
  • Maritime Safeties Bill of the Japanese Diet, question regarding promulgation of, 741–742, 744–746, 748, 761, 773, 806, 815, 829
  • Military activities in Japan, prohibition of, 662–663, 863
  • National Public Service Law of Japanese Diet, 849–852, 855, 865, 895–896, 910–911, 929–930
  • Occupation costs, 947–948
  • Occupation policies and programs, 708, 730
  • Pakistan membership, question of, 677–678, 753, 765n, 823, 835, 837, 892–894, 992
  • Policy toward patents, utility models, and designs in Japan, 935, 943
  • Port and service charges on foreign vessels, 828, 835, 846, 912
  • Principles for Japanese farmers organizations, 853–854, 874, 915, 929
  • Principles for Japanese trade unions, 840–841, 849, 852, 855, 910, 929–930, 934–935
  • Purge program, 821, 933, 940–942
  • Reform program, 804
  • Reorganization of occupation in Japan, 671
  • Restitution of looted property, 959–960, 1076
  • SCAP authority, 724, 745, 748, 760–762, 791, 813–814, 937–938, 940
  • SCAP participation in international conferences, 682–684, 724–725, 755–757, 761, 794–795, 809–811
  • Terms of reference, 662, 703–704, 748, 761, 763, 765, 771, 806, 813–815, 849, 893–895, 927, 938, 940, 959, 965, 972, 1024, 1030, 1060, 1066, 1069–1070
  • Terms of surrender, implementation of, 693, 703–704, 726, 730–731, 778, 798, 813, 820, 880, 1069
  • Trade unions, 865–867, 871, 874–875, 895–896, 915
  • Trade with Japan, conduct of, 828, 835–836, 846, 848, 854, 874, 891, 894, 911–912
  • Travel of Japanese commercial representatives abroad, 737, 748–749, 761, 763, 791, 815–817, 828, 835, 845–846, 848, 854–855, 857, 871–873, 885, 1033
  • Veto, 769, 807, 867, 894–898, 922–923, 954, 1073, 1076
  • Voting procedure, 728, 791, 893
  • War claims and reparations, 46–47, 654, 660, 710, 716, 730, 766, 771–772, 791–792, 801–802, 818, 820, 836, 846, 871, 874, 896, 945, 947, 951, 953–954, 962, 965, 972, 976, 984, 987, 989–991, 997–1000, 1002–1005, 1007–1010, 1016, 1080, 1037–1039, 1066, 1068–1073
  • War crimes trials, 717, 807, 837, 881–885, 912, 914, 925–929
  • War criminals, 830–833
• Farookhi, M. M., 892
• Fearey, Robert A., 722, 991–992
• Federal Bureau of Investigation (U.S.), 693, 729
• Fiji, 13
• Fine, Sherwood M., 954–958
• Food and agriculture conference at Baguio, 683
• Foote, Walter A., 98
• Foreign Aid Act of 1947, 1180
• Foreign Aid Appropriations Act (1949), 1288–1289
• Foreign policy objectives, (U.S.), 1028–1029
• Forrestal, James V., 16–17, 877, 933–934, 1030–1031, 1035n
• Forsyth, W. D., 96–97
• Fox, Matthew, 150–152, 155–156, 162, 164, 173, 390, 408–409
• France (see also French Indochina and Country, etc., under Far Eastern Commission; Japan: War claims and reparations; Korea: Republic of Korea: Government: Recognition, etc.; Korea: U.N. General Assembly; Korea: U.N. Commission on Korea; and Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council), 496, 808, 926, 1209
• Franks, Sir Oliver, 602–603, 991
• Fraser, Peter, 797
• French Indochina:
  • Annam, 26, 44, 47
  • Arms and munitions for prosecution of war, U.S. refusal to permit export of, 45
  • Bay of Along agreemnt, June 5, 23, 25, 27, 29–37, 30–41, 47, 53, 56
  • Binh Xuyen, 26
  • Burmese attitude toward, 23, 27
  • Cambodia: Cambodian military units in Cochinchina, 39; independence, 55–56; relationship to France, 36–38, 44, 47, 50–51, 55–56
  • Caodaits, 39
  • Chinese congregrations, agreement with China regarding reestablishment of, 28, 51–52
  • Chinese policy toward, 47–49
  • Chinese troops on northern border, 27
  • Cochinchina: Cambodian military units in, 39; French interests in, 25; government of, 28; status of, 27, 29–35, 40–41, 47, 53; union with Annam and Tonkin, 44, 47
  • Communist activities, 43–45, 48–49, 54, 619
  • ECA assistance, question of, 46
  • French policy regarding, 20–21, 23–25, 27, 29, 31, 52–53, 183, 615
  • French sovereignty over, U.S. recognition of, 28, 44, 47
  • French union, proposals regarding inclusion of French Indochina states in, 37–38, 40, 42, 44–45, 47, 50, 55–56
  • Gold earmarked for Japan in Indochina, French claim to, 46–47
  • Hoa Hao, 39
  • Indian attitude toward, 19–20, 23
  • Laos, relationship to France, 44, 47
  • Military situation, 22, 30, 39, 44–45, 49
  • Nationalist opposition to restoration of French rule, U.S. interest in, 10–56
  • Political situation, 39
  • Siam, relations with, 27
  • Soviet aims and objectives, 28, 48, 54–55
  • Tonkin, 26, 44, 47
  • United Nations, proposal for referral of French Indochina question to, 19–21, 23
  • U.S. mediation, proposals regarding, 21–22
  • U.S. policy, 43–49, 598, 615
  • Viet Minh, 26, 38–40, 53–54
  • “Viet-Nam: Independence of, 47; provisional government, 23–25, 28, 31, 42, 53
  • Viet-Nam Democratic Republic, 20n, 44, 48, 53–54
• From, Jo, 1107
• Fulbright Act, 1028
• Gallman, Waldemar J., 1105
• Gani, A. K., 150n, 151–152
• Gascoigne, Sir Alvary, 687, 719–720, 737, 751, 774, 784, 795–796, 842–844, 898
• Gauss, Clarence E., 246–247
• Gayne, Mark, 1133
• General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade meeting (1949), 1051, 1054
• General Conference on Freedom of Information, 3
• Gerig, O. Benjamin, 722
• German peace treaty, 648, 657–658
• Germany (see also German peace treaty and Berlin blockade, etc.): Reparations program, 950; U.S. draft treaty on disarmament and demilitarization (1946), 862; U.S. economic aid, 950; U.S. occupation costs, 1012–1013; U.S. policy toward, 1272, 1277
• Gibson, William M., 51–52
• Gieben, A. H. C., 506, 541
• Gilbert, Pierre-Eugène, 21–23
• Goto, Fermio, 937
• Government and Relief in Occupied Areas, 696, 1035, 1293
• Graham, Frank P., 57–69, 71–84, 89, 92–96, 98, 108, 260, 273, 364–365, 383, 394, 434
• Graves, Hubert A., 454, 685–687, 736–737, 751–752, 769–770, 782, 785, 788, 791–793, 796, 798–799, 950, 991–992
• Greece, 14, 68, 560, 598, 603, 1120, 1241, 1312
• Green, Marshall, 722, 788–794, 796–799, 909, 954n
• Grey, Paul, 605
• Gross, Ernest A., 122, 1068–1073, 1139n, 1204, 1211–1213
• Guatemala, 1337
• Hamengkubuwono, Sultan, 354
• Hamid, Sultan, 298
• Hamilton, Maxwell M., 687, 722–723, 742, 954n, 962n, 1067–1068
• Hanayama, Shinsho, 936
• Harrington, Julian Fiske, 1274
• Harrison, Brig. Gen. W. K, 705, 715
• Harry, R. L., 365–367, 589, 747, 749, 1215–1216
• Hashimoto, 898, 901, 907
• Hata, Field Marshal Shunroku, 897–898, 901, 904, 907
• Hatta, Muhammad, 71, 78, 82n, 90–91, 99–100, 103–104, 107, 114, 117–118, 142, 144, 146, 148, 160–165, 167–168, 172, 176, 195, 207–208, 213, 217, 223, 225, 228, 231–234, 236–239, 243–246, 248–249, 251–254, 259–261, 266, 270, 274, 276, 279, 287–290, 300–301, 312, 316, 320, 323–579 passim, 587, 596, 607, 615–624
• Hausner, Robert S., 1198
• Haw Sawng Taik, 1119
• Haw Sawng Taik, Mrs., 1118
• Helb, H. A., 70–71, 75, 77, 122–124, 154, 174–176, 238–239, 243, 248, 262, 285, 296–297, 350, 369, 380–381, 385–386, 388–389, 393, 395n, 397, 409, 412–413, 479, 524, 568–569, 578–579, 583–584, 606–607
• Helfrich, Adm., 398, 496
• Helmick, Maj. Gen. Charles G., 1092–1093, 1271, 1279, 1283, 1309, 1345
• Hendricks, Col., 942
• Henshey, Stewart, 1209
• Herremans, Raymond, 112, 158, 176, 194, 225, 228, 236, 238, 243, 247–248, 250, 256, 261, 276, 292, 300, 334, 338, 342, 360, 425–426, 501, 520–522, 575
• Hickerson, John D., 17–18, 91n, 218n, 343, 345, 364n, 550n, 562–563, 1079n
• Hidenari, Terasaki, 896
• Hirano, Col. Kurutaro, 873
• Hirano, Rikizo, 674
• Hiranuma, Baron Kiichiro, 898, 901–902, 907
• Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 663, 679–680, 742, 896, 905–906
• Hiroshi, Hasegawa, 888
• Hiroshi, Lt. Gen. Tamura, 881
• Hirota, Koki, 898, 900–902, 907, 935n
• Ho Chi Minh, 20–22 26–28, 30, 32, 38, 44–45, 48, 53–55, 615
• Hodge, Lt. Gen. John R., 1083, 1085–1086, 1090, 1096–1098, 1100–1101, 1108–1113, 1116–1119, 1121–1123, 1125–1127, 1129–1134, 1138n, 1139, 1141, 1143–1150, 1153–1160, 1162, 1164, 1170, 1172–1179, 1181–1183, 1188–1195, 1198–1199, 1202–1204, 1206, 1210, 1213–1215, 1217–1222, 1228–1230, 1232–1233, 1237, 1243n, 1246, 1249–1250, 1254–1255, 1257, 1262–1264, 1266–1271, 1275, 1277, 1279, 1281–1283, 1286–1287, 1301
• Hodgson, William R., 586
• Hoffman, Paul G., 968, 973, 1288–1289, 1292, 1297–1298, 1303–1305, 1309, 1312–1313
• Hogua, 358–359
• Holmes, Julius C., 605
• Homma, Gen. Masaharu, 873
• Honda, Kumataro, 937
• Hong Kong, 979, 992, 994, 1042–1043
• Hoo, Victor, 1083, 1095–1098, 1110–1112, 1120, 1128, 1141, 1148–1149, 1156
• Hoogstraten, 171–172
• Hoshino, Naoki, 898, 901, 907
• Huang Cheng-ming, 676–677
• Huh Hun, 1118–1119
• Hulley, Benjamin M., 64–65
• Human Rights Commission, 2
• Humelsine, Carlisle H., 727
• Hunsberger, Warren S., 954–958
• Hunt, William, 412
• Huu, Tran Van, 25
• Hyde, James N., 561, 1249
• Hyde, Louis K., 299
• Hyderabad, 598
• Hyssong, Maj. Gen. Clyde L., 1265, 1266n
• Iida, Kakuzo, 872
• India (see also Country, etc., under Far Eastern Commission; Japan: U.S. policy toward; Japan: War claims and reparations; Korea: Republic of Korea: Government: Recognition, etc.; and Korea: U.N. Temporary Commission on Korea): Allied Council for Japan, 744; British position in, 166, 522, 559, 616; Communist movement, 378; elections, 1176; Far Eastern Advisory Commission, member of, 926; French Indochina, attitude toward, 19–20, 23; Indonesian question, 19, 75, 78–79, 290–291, 335, 342, 358–361; Japan, policy toward, 782; Kashmir and Hyderabad questions, 598; trade arrangements with Japan, 957, 979, 994, 996, 1041–1042, 1053
• Indonesia. see Netherlands East Indies.
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 5, 12, 211, 1032
• International Court of Justice, 134, 154, 603–604, 605n, 607
• International Emergency Food Council, 738, 957, 1032, 1292
• International Labor Office conference at San Francisco, 811n
• International Military Tribunal for the Far East. see under Japan: War crimes, etc.
• International Monetary Fund, 5, 12, 211
• International Refugee Organization, 3
• International Trade Organization, 211, 629, 642, 1053
• International Tribunal at Nuremberg, 899, 905
• Inverchapel, Lord, 751–753, 756, 782
• Iraq, 1043
• Isbrandtsen, Hans, 122–124, 162, 173
• Isbrandtsen Steamship Company. see Isbrandtsen, etc., under Netherlands East Indies.
• Ishibashi, Tanzan, 958
• Ishihara, Koichiro, 937
• Ispahani, M. A. H., 765n, 894n
• Israel (see also Palestine), Soviet recognition of, 192, 195
• Itagaki, Seishiro, 898, 900–902, 904, 907, 935n
• Italian colonies, 1335
• Italy, 1209
• Iwamura, Michiyo, 937
• Jackson, S. H., 1087n, 1090, 1093, 1103, 1106–1113, 1116, 1125–1126, 1132–1133, 1148, 1150–1155, 1178, 1180, 1182–1183, 1187, 1198, 1218, 1229–1230
• Jacobs, Joseph E., 380, 1079–1337 passim
• Jamieson, A. B., 1230
• Janow, Seymour, 752
• Japan (see also Allied Council for Japan; Far Eastern Commission; Japanese peace conference, etc.; Japanese peace treaty, etc.; and Supreme Commander, etc.):
  • Agrarian reform, 659–660
  • Bonin Islands, disposition of, 656
  • British policy towards, 752n, 753
  • Constitution, 651, 654, 679–680, 682, 702, 741, 743, 804–805, 875–876, 913–914, 919, 921–923
  • Constitution (Meiji), 679, 732
  • Diet, 659, 674, 697, 731, 742, 744–745, 748, 806, 834, 849–852, 855, 870, 876, 895, 910, 916–919, 921–922, 935
  • ECAFE mission to Japan, 1031–1032
  • Economic situation, 956–957
  • Government, 650, 652–655, 661, 670–671, 674, 676, 681–682, 686, 693–694, 696, 700, 702, 713, 715, 722, 729, 731, 738, 741–742, 746, 751, 755, 758, 760, 778–781, 786, 792, 801, 804–805, 809, 817, 820–823, 827, 837–841, 849, 851–852, 859–861, 866, 875, 910–911, 917, 929, 932, 954, 957–958, 960, 964, 977, 988, 994–995, 1011–1013, 1025, 1028, 1033–1035, 1046, 1056–1057, 1059–1062, 1066–1067, 1077–1078
  • Habomai Islands, future status of, 687–689
  • Heavy industries, policy regarding restoration of, 9
  • Imperial Rule Assistance Association, 653
  • Kunashiri Island, 687–688
  • Kurile Islands, disposition of, 657, 660, 687–688
  • Liu Chiu Islands. see Ryukyu Islands, etc., infra.
  • Mandated islands, U.S. strategic trusteeship over, 656
  • Marcus Island, disposition of, 656, 877–878, 933
  • Most-favored-nation treatment, 1040–1041, 1049–1054, 1062
  • Nanpo Shoto Islands, disposition of, 877–878, 933
  • Occupation and control, 647–942
    • British Commonwealth occupation forces: Australian request for a reduction of forces, 827–828, 886–887, 909; withdrawal of New Zealand component, 774–775
    • Country attitudes and positions: Australia, 702; British Commonwealth countries, 663–664, 1034, 1040–1041; Soviet Union, 1034; United Kingdom, 686–687, 1034, 1040–1041; United States, 654–656
    • Deconcentration (decartelization, decentralization) program, 689–690, 702–703, 733, 805, 935, 969–970, 1022–1026, 1055
    • Deconcentration Review Board. see under Supreme Commander, etc.
    • Democratization program, 669, 681
    • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, 668, 692, 695, 708, 712, 721, 789, 791, 805, 1045
    • Dodge mission concerning economic stabilization program, 1060n
    • Draper mission to Japan and Korea, 689, 694–695, 713, 719, 754, 766–767, 774, 984, 1162n
    • Economic recovery and self-support program, 654–655, 657, 667, 669–671, 694–695, 700, 702, 705–707, 710, 713–714, 726, 729–731, 733–734, 737, 750–751, 764, 767, 769, 772, 780, 784, 789, 793, 799, 803, 843, 856, 861, 895, 945, 950, 964–965, 973, 975–976, 993, 1002, 1004, 1011, 1027, 1033–1034, 1044, 1061, 1075
    • Economic stabilization program, 1059–1060, 1063–1065
    • Exchange rate, 1050–1054, 1062
    • Foreign trade, 656, 676, 689, 694, 699, 702, 710, 714, 731, 733–734, 736, 780, 814, 861, 948–950, 964, 993–994, 1032, 1040–1044, 1051–1053
    • Information and education, 695–696, 735, 781, 822, 861–862
    • Land reform program, 733, 804
    • Militarism, 668, 674, 708
    • Occupation costs, 694, 733, 780, 821–822, 860–861, 947–948, 1012, 1027, 1033–1034
    • Occupation policies, 693–696, 699–700, 731–736, 779–781, 819–821, 860–862, 1340
    • Occupying powers, 680
    • Private trade, 656
    • Purge of exponents of militant nationalism and aggression, 649–653, 660, 676, 694, 702–703, 721–722, 733, 785–788, 794, 804–805, 820–821, 860, 878, 1027
    • Rearmament, proposed, 692, 708, 713, 728, 789, 863–864, 1027
    • Reform program, 656, 658–659, 693–694, 700, 731–734, 779, 789, 793, 803–805, 820, 860, 1061
    • Reorganization of occupation, proposed, 669–676
    • Terms of surrender, 662, 682, 686, 690, 693, 703–704, 726, 731, 742, 820–821, 899, 906, 1068
    • War potential, control over, 862
    • Withdrawal of occupation forces, proposed, 687, 1339
    • Zaibatsu, dissolution of, 702, 805, 969–970, 995
    • Zaibatsu mission, 652
  • Okinawa, future status of, 692, 700–702, 709–710, 722–724, 728–729, 777–778, 859, 877, 933–934
  • Police establishment, development and support of, 692–693, 729, 746, 778, 801, 804, 806, 819, 859, 933, 1027
  • Political parties: Communist Party, 666n, 669, 697, 707, 712–713, 804, 838–839, 847, 868, 887–890, 918–921, 955; Democratic Liberal Party, 666n, 838, 918–919, 921; Liberal Party, 666n, 954, Social Democratic Party, 666n, 919–921; Socialists, 666
  • Political situation, 665–667, 678–680, 887–890, 954–955
  • Repatriation of Japanese: Chinese Communist-controlled areas, 758; Soviet delays, 663–664, 738–739, 757–760, 847–848, 924–925; U.S. policy regarding, 663, 757–760
  • Role in Indonesia, 100
  • Ryukyu Islands, disposition of, 657, 660, 701, 777, 819, 859, 876–877, 933–934; Chinese claim to, 676–677, 800; U.S. economic aid for, 968, 1179; U.S. military command over, 830; U.S. military government, 844–845
  • Security of Japan after peace treaty, considerations regarding, 692–693, 699–700, 706, 708–709, 711–712, 728–729, 743, 777, 789, 801, 859, 863
  • Shikotan Island, future status of, 687–689
  • Soviet policy toward, 806, 1026–1028
  • Territorial integrity, 797
  • Trade unions, 659
  • U.S. bases in post-peace treaty period, question of, 701–702, 778, 797, 859, 887
  • U.S. economic and financial assistance, 655, 694, 709–710, 713, 720, 725–726, 733, 750–751, 780, 784, 790, 803, 807, 861, 940, 950, 954, 957–958, 966–967, 994, 1011–1013, 1033–1034, 1061–1062, 1067, 1074, 1179
  • U.S. policy toward, 10–11, 14, 691–719, 740, 764–765, 771, 773–781, 783–784, 790, 800–801, 824–825, 853, 857–862, 876–880, 890–891, 923–924, 932–934, 938–941, 964–966, 983n, 1000, 1008, 1020–1021, 1027–1030, 1047, 1061, 1063, 1338–1340
    • Country attitudes: Australia, 10, 754, 784, 793; Canada, 784, 806–807; China, 766–767, 769, 792–793, 800, 856; India, 784, 792–793; Netherlands, 770–773; New Zealand, 9–10, 14, 784, 793; Pakistan, 784; Philippines, 683, 793; Soviet Union, 864; United Kingdom, 719–720, 736–737, 751–752, 754, 773–774, 783–784, 790, 792–793, 798
  • Volcano Island, disposition of, 656
  • War claims and reparations:
    • Advance transfer of reparations, 958–959, 975, 989–990, 1003, 1005, 1009–1010, 1030, 1037, 1048, 1066, 1072–1073
    • Country claims and positions: Australia, 960, 986, 992, 1001, 1011, 1039; Burma, 792, 952, 992, 1072; Canada, 802–803, 986, 1001, 1011, 1039; China, 660, 715, 766–767, 792, 800, 950–952, 960, 972, 986, 988–990, 1001, 1011, 1039, 1047–1049, 1065, 1073; France, 46, 951, 960, 965, 972–973, 990, 992, 1001, 1011, 1039; India, 951, 960, 986, 992, 1001, 1011, 1039; Korea, 951; Malaya, 992, 1072; Netherlands, 951, 960, 972, 989–990, 992, 1001, 1011, 1039, 1072; New Zealand, 986, 1001, 1011, 1039; Pakistan, 992; Philippines, 715, 792, 960, 972, 986, 989–990, 1001, 1011, 1039, 1072; Soviet Union, 943–945, 951, 962–963, 986, 1000–1001, 1011, 1016, 1039; United Kingdom, 721, 792, 798–799, 951–953, 960, 965, 972, 989–992, 998, 1001, 1011, 1039, 1072; United States, 656, 658–660, 691, 695, 705–706, 710–711, 714–717, 734, 740, 775, 780, 792, 798, 801–802, 818, 862, 931, 945–947, 950–955, 962–966, 970–971, 973–978, 983n, 991–992, 996–1001, 1005–1011, 1013–1014, 1019–1021, 1027, 1035–1040, 1044–1049, 1064–1073
    • Holding Company Liquidation Commission, 733, 805, 995, 1017–1019, 1046, 1055, 1058
    • Japanese naval vessels, disposition of, 943–945, 962–963
    • Johnston mission and report, 767, 774, 792, 997–999, 1002, 1004–1006, 1008–1009, 1014–1015, 1064–1065
    • Level of industry (economic life), 658, 687, 721, 753, 756, 802, 864, 912, 962n, 973–976, 978, 997–998, 1000, 1002, 1004–1006, 1009, 1014–1015, 1021, 1027, 1030–1031, 1064
    • Merchant shipping, removal of, 961–962
    • National percentage shares, 951–952, 960, 976, 992, 998–1001, 1003, 1005, 1010–1011, 1039, 1072
    • Overseas Consultants Incorporated, report by (Strike report), 659–660, 710–711, 734, 754, 766n, 774, 792, 799, 802, 945–947, 959, 970–971, 973–975, 987, 997–999, 1002, 1004, 1008, 1014–1015, 1065
    • Property rights and interests, 656, 660, 691, 695, 704, 706, 734–735, 780–781, 822, 861, 959–960
    • Reparations from current production, proposed, 660, 865
    • Restitution of looted property, 704, 959–961
    • Shipbuilding capacity of Japan, 1044–1045
    • Strike report. see Overseas Consultants, etc., supra.
    • War booty, 710
  • War crimes trials before International Military Tribunal for the Far East, 675, 717, 794, 807–809, 822, 830–831, 833, 872–873, 896–897
    • Executions, 935–936
    • Release of certain suspects, 830–833, 936–937
    • Sentences, 896–909
    • U.S. policy regarding, 696, 717–719, 735–736, 781, 794, 862
  • War criminals, 656, 660
• Japanese peace conference, discussions concerning:
  • Country positions: Australia, 754, 848; British Commonwealth countries, 691, 720, 752; Canada, 801, 807; China, 647–648, 661, 663, 685–686, 690–691, 707, 720, 769, 790, 799–800; Philippines, 885; Soviet Union, 647–648, 654, 665, 690, 720, 801, 871, 874; United Kingdom, 685–687, 720–721, 768–769, 842–843, 951; United States, 722, 762–763, 776–777, 790–791, 800–801, 858, 999
  • Far Eastern Commission, role of, 648
  • Japanese views on, 916
  • Level of industry (economic life) in Japan, 974, 986
  • Veto question, 663, 685
  • Voting procedure, 791, 807
• Japanese peace treaty, discussions concerning:
  • Allied authority, 656–657
  • Bilateral treaty between the United States and Japan, proposed, 797–798, 807
  • Council of Ambassadors, proposed, 657–660
  • Council of Foreign Ministers, role of, 647–648, 665
  • Country positions: Australia, 4, 663, 707, 742, 749, 789, 797; British Commonwealth countries, 797; China, 647, 661, 663, 665, 685, 698, 703, 707, 727, 768–769, 784, 789, 798–800; New Zealand, 755, 797, 892; Soviet Union, 654, 665, 698, 703–704, 707–708, 713, 784, 789, 793, 871, 895, 915, 1026, 1275; United Kingdom, 653–654, 664–665, 685, 720–721, 754, 784, 789–791, 796–798, 842; United States, 656–660, 667, 670–671, 691–692, 699, 704–705, 707, 721–722, 727–728, 734, 761, 765, 768, 771, 774–777, 781, 784, 788–791, 793, 801, 806, 858–859, 863, 940, 950, 1034
  • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, 656–658, 721, 800
    • Chinese proposal, 856, 863–864
    • Commission of Inspection, proposed, 658
    • U.S. draft treaty (1946), 658, 862–864
    • U.S. policy, 863–865
  • Economic reform program, 656, 658–660
  • Far Eastern Commission, role of, 648
  • Japanese views on, 648–649, 790
  • Level of industry (economic life) in Japan, 800, 892, 895, 915
  • Liquidation of the war, technical problems connected with the, 656, 660, 777
  • Reparations and restitution, 656, 659–660, 706, 777, 800, 1280
  • SCAP position, 697–698, 701, 703, 707, 786, 819, 823
  • Soviet participation, questions concerning proceeding with treaty without, 667, 685, 691, 703, 707, 720–721, 727, 771, 784, 789, 797, 800
  • Territorial clauses, 656–657, 660, 722–724, 800, 877
  • Working group on Japanese treaty, 652
• Jaranilla, Delfin, 905–906
• Jessup, Philip C., 255n, 262, 279n, 293–294, 299, 331–332, 415, 527n, 530n, 531n, 544n, 549n, 553n, 555n, 559n, 561–562, 564, 568n, 569, 570n, 572n, 573n, 574n, 577–578, 583–585, 586n, 588, 591, 597, 601, 603–604, 606–608, 611–612, 620, 1116, 1128, 1143, 1145, 1249–1251, 1262–1263, 1308
• Johnson, D., 801
• Johnson, Nelson T., 662–663, 830–831, 993n
• Johnston, Dick, 1282
• Johnston, Percy H., 767, 774, 792, 970–971, 973
• Joint Chiefs of Staff: Basic initial post-surrender directive (1945), 941–942; interim directives to SCAP, 940; occupation and control of Japan, 671, 695, 881–882, 938; purge program in Japan, 941–942; replacement of Gen. Hodge as Commanding General, USAFIK, 1193–1195; restitution of looted property, 959–961; Ryukyu Islands, disposition of, 877; strategic trusteeship for former Japanese islands, proposed, 657; trade union policies in Japan, 866–868; war crimes trials, 926–927
• Jones, Maj. Gen. A. M., 637–638
• Jones, Owen T., 1158, 1309
• Jovellanos, 682–683
• Kadir, Abdul, 166, 171–172, 184, 189, 242
• Kahin, George, 594
• Kanae, Hatano, 681
• Kashmir, dispute between India and Pakistan concerning, 19, 598
• Katayama, Tetsu, 666, 674, 679, 681, 919, 921, 954–955
• Kawane, Maj. Gen. Yoshitaro, 873
• Kaya, Okinori, 898, 902, 907
• Keenan, Joseph B., 830–833
• Kennan, George F., 667, 687, 689–719, 727, 742, 751–752, 754, 764–765, 774–776, 782–785, 788–793, 796, 800–807, 824, 863, 924, 953, 962n, 964–965, 979, 1035–1036
• Kido, Marquis Koicho, 898, 907
• Killen, James S., 838
• Kim Doo Bong, 1122–1123, 1306
• Kim, Helen, 1314–1315
• Kim Il Sung, 1130, 1159, 1214, 1238, 1306
• Kim Koo, 1084, 1096, 1100–1102, 1106, 1109, 1119–1123, 1148–1149, 1151–1152, 1156, 1162, 1170–1172, 1176–1178, 1180, 1185, 1188, 1198, 1200, 1256, 1301
• Kim Pyung No. 1267
• Kim Seung Soo, 1175–1176
• Kim Taek Yong, 1123
• Kim Won Bong, 1118
• Kim Woo Pyung, 1309
• Kimm Kiusic, 1087–1088, 1091, 1096, 1100–1103, 1109, 1119–1123, 1126, 1148, 1151–1152, 1156, 1162, 1170–1172, 1176–1178, 1180, 1185, 1188, 1198, 1200, 1210, 1256, 1301
• Kimura, Heitaro, 898, 904, 907, 985n
• Kirby, Richard C., 59–60, 67, 69, 71–72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 84, 89, 94, 96
• Kirk, Alan G., 332, 560–561, 597n
• Kishi, Nobusuke, 937
• Kislenko, Maj. Gen. A. P., 759–760, 944
• Kodama, Yoshio, 937
• Koets, P. J., 65, 87, 195, 199, 451, 491, 519
• Koh Chang Il, 1285
• Kohler, Foy D., 1306
• Koiso, Gen. Kuniaki, 898, 901, 907
• Konoye, Prince Fuminaro, 901–902
• Koo, V. K. Wellington, 647n, 691, 724, 766–769
• Korea:
  • British policy toward, 1094, 1097, 1105–1107, 1165
  • Division of Korea along 38th parallel, 1091, 1099, 1124, 1128, 1141, 1151, 1165, 1171, 1185, 1227, 1233, 1238, 1254, 1310, 1314, 1318, 1326
  • Economic problems, 984, 1166, 1169
  • Government, 1080
  • Independence, 1086–1087, 1113, 1125, 1128, 1134, 1136–1137, 1165, 1167, 1169, 1236, 1260–1261, 1273, 1284, 1286–1287, 1291, 1304, 1306n, 1309, 1312, 1315, 1323, 1329
  • Japanese war booty, 710
  • North Korea (Soviet zone of occupation):
    • Closure of U.S. liaison office in Pyongyang and Soviet liaison office in Seoul 1341
    • Conference at Pyongyang with South Korean political leaders, 1162–1163, 1169–1177, 1180, 1183, 1188–1191, 1201–1202, 1301
    • Constitution, 1089, 1111, 1115, 1120, 1122–1123, 1125, 1130–1131, 1162–1163, 1166, 1191, 1238, 1243–1244, 1256
    • Democratic Coalition Front, 1162–1163
    • Democratic People’s Republic, establishment of, 113, 1115, 1120, 1130, 1166–1167, 1191, 1238, 1243, 1316, 1326
    • Elections (see also Elections, etc., under U.N. Temporary, etc., infra), 1089, 1115, 1122–1123, 1125, 1163, 1238–1239, 1243–1244, 1251, 1256
    • Electric power sales by North Korea to South Korea: Negotiations regarding, 1158–1160, 1181–1182; suspension of, 1166, 1198–1200, 1203–1204, 1214–1215, 1252–1253, 1268; U.S. protest regarding, 1227–1229, 1232–1233, 1237–1238, 1252
    • Fertilizer sales to South Korea, negotiations concerning, 1254–1255
    • Incidents affecting U.S. military representatives, U.S. protests regarding, 1117–1118
    • People’s Army, 1110–1111, 1115, 1118, 1130–1131, 1141, 1167, 1191, 1310, 1314, 1320, 1323, 1325–1326
    • People’s Assembly. see People’s Council, infra.
    • People’s Committee, 1199, 1204, 1214, 1228, 1253, 1254n, 1268
    • People’s Council, 1122–1123, 1238, 1243
    • People’s Government, 1111–1112, 1125–1126, 1130–1131, 1302; question of Soviet recognition, 1217, 1224, 1236–1237, 1252, 1275
    • Soviet occupation forces, question regarding withdrawal of (see also Withdrawal, etc., under Korea: U.N. Temporary, etc.). 1100–1103, 1105, 1111, 1114, 1116, 1126, 1131, 1133, 1137, 1139, 1162, 1166, 1186, 1190–1192, 1208, 1305–1308, 1311, 1326
    • Soviet policy, 1110, 1121, 1125, 1130–1131, 1199, 1201–1202, 1236, 1239–1240, 1251, 1257, 1274, 1280, 1294
    • Supreme People’s Council, 1238, 1243, 1305–1306
  • Republic of Korea (see also South Korea, infra):
    • Admission to the United Nations, question of, 1302, 1304, 1312, 1314
    • Agreement with the United States regarding transfer of government powers from U.S. military forces, Aug. 9–10, 1271
    • Agreement with the United States regarding U.S. economic assistance, Dec. 10, 1288–1292, 1297, 1305, 1308–1309, 1313
    • Agreement with the United States respecting an initial financial and property settlement, Sept. 11, 1279
    • Communist uprising (Yosu revolt), 1317–1318, 1320, 1323, 1325–1327, 1332–1333, 1342
    • Constitution, 1176, 1211, 1246, 1248, 1259, 1267
    • Establishment of, 1259–1261, 1266–1269
    • Government:
      • Establishment of, 1127–1129, 1136–1140, 1153, 1160, 1165, 1169, 1181, 1183–1184, 1189, 1191–1194, 1198, 1200, 1203–1204, 1208, 1211, 1215, 1218, 1220, 1222–1223, 1226, 1230, 1248, 1250, 1255–1277 passim, 1287, 1315
      • Recognition, country positions regarding question of: Australia, 1241–1242, 1252, 1257, 1281; Canada, 1252, 1257, 1274–1275, 1300; China, 1220–1221, 1243, 1250, 1255, 1257, 1272–1273, 1317; El Salvador, 1250, 1257, 1266; France, 1250, 1252, 1257, 1265; India, 1246–1247, 1250, 1252, 1257, 1276; Philippines, 1221, 1245, 1250, 1257, 1270n; Syria, 1242, 1250, 1257; United Kingdom, 1220, 1239–1240, 1242, 1244, 1247–1248, 1252, 1257, 1273, 1302; United Nations, 1235–1236, 1243, 1250, 1310, 1323, 1343; UNTOCK, 1266, 1268; United States, 1169, 1204–1206, 1211–1214, 1216–1217, 1220, 1222–1224, 1235–1237, 1244, 1248–1252, 1256–1259, 1261–1264, 1269–1270, 1291, 1315, 1331, 1344–1345
    • Independence, 1121–1122, 1128–1129, 1299–1300
    • Infiltration from North Korea, 1334–1335
    • Interim military agreement with the United States, Aug. 24 1282–1283, 1287–1288, 1345
    • Liaison Committee with UNTCOK, 1270, 1285
    • National Assembly: Election of, 1124, 1127–1129, 1136–1139, 1175–1176, 1193, 1202–1203, 1206–1207, 1210–1211, 1228, 1249, 1258, 1266, 1274, 1331; meetings and activities of, 1217, 1219–1220, 1222, 1229, 1246, 1248, 1262, 1267–1269, 1275, 1331, 1332n, 1333
    • President (see also Rhee, Syngman), 1248, 1261–1263, 1267, 1327
    • Provisional U.S. Military Advisory Group, 1169, 1321, 1344
    • Security forces: Establishment of, 1111, 1137–1141, 1166, 1168, 1208, 1211, 1226, 1240–1250, 1262, 1282, 1285, 1287–1288, 1310–1311, 1314, 1322, 1325–1326, 1328, 1331, 1333, 1335, 1342; U.S. training and equipment of, 1139–1141, 1250, 1280, 1287–1288, 1291, 1302–1303, 1311, 1320–1321, 1332–1333, 1344
    • Transfer of powers from U.S. military occupation authorities, 1271, 1280, 1282–1283, 1285, 1287–1288
    • U.S. economic aid, 784, 968, 1092, 1138–1139, 1163–1164, 1166–1169, 1179–1181, 1217, 1226, 1283–1284, 1288–1289, 1291–1298, 1301, 1303–1305, 1308–1310, 1312–1313, 1324, 1327, 1345
    • U.S. occupation forces, plans for the withdrawal of (see also Withdrawal, etc., under Korea: U.N. Temporary, etc.), 1092–1093, 1100–1105, 1110, 1112–1114, 1116, 1121, 1126, 1131, 1133, 1137–1141, 1162, 1164, 1168–1169, 1174, 1186–1188, 1190–1192, 1194, 1200–1201, 1206, 1208, 1213, 1220, 1225–1226, 1234–1235, 1305–1306, 1310, 1319, 1323–1324, 1326–1327, 1331–1334, 1337–1343, 1345
    • Vice President, 1248, 1267
  • South Korea (U.S. zone of occupation) (see also Republic of Korea, supra):
    • Communist uprising, 890, 1097–1098, 1108, 1130
    • Elections. see Elections, etc., under Korea: U.N. Temporary, etc.
    • Interim government, 1098, 1140, 1166, 1201–1202, 1279
    • Interim Legislative Assembly, 1092, 1126, 1142, 1147, 1156–1157, 1176
    • Nonmilitary activities, responsibility for, 844–845
    • Police, 1090–1091, 1108, 1166
    • Political parties: Communists, 1092, 1095–1096, 1119, 1126–1127, 1133, 1147–1149, 1151–1152, 1155–1157, 1188–1189, 1199, 1222, 1290, 1326–1327, 1333, 1335; Democratic People’s Front, 1119; Hankook Democratic Party, 1085, 1088, 1100–1102, 1119, 1148, 1151, 1175; Korean Independence Party, 1084n; Social Democratic Party, 1169–1170; Society for Rapid Realization of Independence, 1175; South Korean Labor Party, 1119, 1334
    • Political situation, 1099–1103, 1119–1121, 1148, 1150, 1163, 1166–1167, 1175–1178
    • Temporary Liaison Committee with UNTCOK, 1218, 1244, 1270
    • U.S. Armed Forces in Korea, 1166, 1181, 1184, 1195, 1237
    • U.S. military assistance, 1265–1266
    • U.S. occupation costs, 1012, 1174
  • Soviet position, 598, 1090–1091, 1093, 1095–1096, 1162, 1167, 1169, 1198
  • Unification of, 1088–1089, 1092, 1101, 1103, 1111, 1113, 1128, 1136–1137, 1162, 1167, 1171–1173, 1177, 1182, 1185–1186, 1190, 1196, 1211, 1217, 1221, 1223, 1232, 1234, 1236, 1247, 1254, 1260, 1265n, 1299–1301, 1304, 1306n, 1310, 1312, 1316–1317, 1323, 1327–1330, 1344
  • United Council for the Establishment of the Independent Korean Government, 1131–1132
  • U.N. Commission on Korea, 1337, 1344
  • U.N. General Assembly:
    • Considerations and deliberations concerning Korean question, 1113–1115, 1138, 1148, 1150–1151, 1165, 1172, 1178, 1205–1209, 1214, 1217, 1220–1222, 1224, 1235, 1239–1241, 1244–1245, 1247–1251, 1256–1258, 1263, 1272–1273, 1275–1281, 1284–1285, 1319, 1327, 1333, 1341
    • Country positions: Australia, 1327, 1329–1330; Canada, 1336–1337; China, 1317, 1329–1330, 1335; Czechoslovakia, 1335; El Salvador, 1336; France, 1336; Soviet Union, 1302, 1336–1337; Syria, 1336; United Kingdom, 1302; United States, 1165, 1299–1301, 1306–1308, 1311–1312, 1315–1317, 1319–1324, 1330
    • Joint U.S.-Australian draft resolution, 1327–1330
    • Joint U.S.-Australian-Chinese draft resolution, 1334, 1336–1337
    • North Korean representation, question of, 1314, 1316–1318, 1335
    • Republic of Korea representation, question of, 1314–1316, 1323, 1327, 1330–1331, 1335
    • Resolution adopted Dec. 12, 1336–1337, 1342
    • Resolutions adopted Nov. 14, 1947, 1083–1087, 1094–1095, 1097, 1099, 1105–1106, 1109, 1112–1115, 1124, 1126–1130, 1134–1135, 1137–1138, 1140, 1149–1151, 1153, 1155, 1165–1166, 1182, 1186–1187, 1190, 1200, 1202, 1205, 1208, 1216–1223, 1229–1232, 1234, 1236–1237, 1240, 1242, 1245–1251, 1256, 1258, 1261–1263, 1267, 1269, 1271–1277, 1284–1285, 1287–1288, 1291, 1293–1294, 1299, 1301, 1307–1308, 1315–1316, 1321–1323, 1327–1328, 1330–1331
  • U.N. Temporary Commission on Korea:
    • Country positions: Australia, 2, 603, 783, 1087n, 1090, 1093–1094, 1097, 1103–1104, 1106–1113, 1116–1117, 1121, 1125–1126, 1132–1133, 1143–1144, 1146–1147, 1150–1155, 1178, 1180, 1182–1183, 1187, 1198, 1215–1216, 1218–1219, 1221, 1229–1230, 1239, 1241, 1243, 1245, 1270n; Canada, 1079–1084, 1086–1087, 1090, 1094, 1097, 1098n, 1106–1107, 1114–1115, 1117, 1121, 1125–1126, 1132–1133, 1145, 1149–1150, 1155, 1157–1158, 1178, 1180, 1182, 1184, 1187, 1198, 1218–1219, 1221, 1229–1230, 1239, 1243, 1245, 1270n, 1275, 1281, 1300–1301; China, 1090–1091, 1093, 1095, 1103–1104, 1106, 1108–1109, 1115, 1152, 1155, 1218, 1220–1221, 1230, 1243, 1270n, 1286; El Salvador, 1093, 1096, 1103, 1106, 1152, 1155, 1218, 1220, 1244, 1270n; France, 1090–1091, 1095, 1103–1104, 1106, 1108–1109, 1114, 1152, 1155, 1182, 1184, 1197, 1218–1219, 1221, 1230–1231, 1243, 1270n, 1280–1281, 1286, 1308; India, 1085–1086, 1097, 1103, 1106–1108, 1111–1112, 1115, 1147, 1149, 1152, 1155–1156, 1176–1177, 1182, 1218–1219, 1221, 1223, 1239, 1243, 1247, 1270n; Philippines, 1089–1090, 1093, 1103, 1106, 1108, 1114–1115, 1155, 1218, 1220–1221, 1244, 1270n.; Soviet Union, 1079–1080, 1083–1084, 1088–1091, 1094, 1099, 1101, 1103–1104, 1106–1107, 1109, 1112, 1115, 1122, 1131, 1133, 1137, 1141, 1148, 1150–1151, 1155, 1171, 1173, 1180, 1182, 1187, 1190, 1220–1221, 1251, 1256, 1258, 1307; Syria, 1096, 1103, 1106–1107, 1109–1110, 1114, 1152–1153, 1155, 1178, 1182, 1184, 1195–1199, 1221–1222; United States, 1079–1083, 1085–1087, 1089, 1093, 1098–1099, 1106, 1113–1114, 1116–1119, 1123–1124, 1134, 1138, 1141, 1149–1150, 1153–1154, 1170 [Page 1364] 1172, 1178–1179, 1182–1183, 1195, 1200, 1223–1224, 1284, 1308, 1312
    • Elections in Korea, 1080, 1083, 1086–1090, 1099, 1102–1103, 1109, 1173, 1190
    • Elections in South Korea, observation of, 1084–1085, 1088–1090, 1092–1094, 1096–1097, 1099, 1102–1104, 1106–1117, 1122–1124, 1126–1129, 1132–1133, 1135–1139, 1141–1144, 1146–1158, 1160–1162, 1165, 1170–1172, 1174–1180, 1182–1187, 1189, 1192–1198, 1201–1203, 1205, 1208, 1212, 1215–1216, 1218–1223, 1225, 1229, 1231–1232, 1234–1235, 1241–1242, 1247–1249, 1256, 1258, 1260–1261, 1266–1267, 1269, 1273, 1287, 1315, 1318, 1321–1322, 1328, 1331, 1335
    • Interim Committee of the General Assembly; Consultations with, 1079, 1083–1084, 1087–1089, 1091, 1093–1099, 1104–1106, 1108–1117, 1119–1129, 1132–1134, 1136–1137, 1143, 1152, 1165, 1172, 1186, 1202, 1223, 1236, 1247, 1249, 1251, 1310; report, 1315, 1321–1322, 1327, 1329–1330; resolution adopted Feb. 26, 1128–1129, 1134–1137, 1139, 1147, 1150, 1223–1224, 1230, 1236, 1240, 1242, 1256, 1261, 1329, 1331
    • North Korea, refusal to permit entry of commission into, 1079–1080, 1082–1084, 1087–1089, 1101, 1124, 1130–1131, 1137, 1151–1156, 1165, 1171, 1173, 1239, 1256, 1258, 1316
    • Report to General Assembly, 1186, 1196–1198, 1216, 1220, 1229–1230, 1235, 1241, 1243, 1247–1248, 1250, 1258, 1260, 1273, 1281, 1285, 1300, 1302, 1308, 1315, 1321–1322, 1327, 1329–1330
    • Republic of Korea, consultations with, 1267, 1269–1270, 1274, 1284–1285
    • South Korean attitude toward, 1085, 1099, 1101–1103, 1109–1111, 1119–1120, 1122–1123, 1125–1126, 1131–1132, 1148–1152, 1155–1157, 1176, 1178, 1184–1186, 1189, 1198, 1211, 1234
    • South Korean National Assembly, consultations with, 1218–1220, 1222, 1229–1232, 1234, 1240, 1244, 1250
    • Withdrawal of occupation forces from Korea (see also Soviet occupation, etc., under Korea: North Korea and U.S. occupation, etc., under Korea: Republic of Korea), 1166, 1200–1201, 1208, 1220–1221, 1236, 1248–1250, 1257–1258, 1261, 1263, 1269, 1271–1272, 1276–1280, 1285–1286, 1288, 1294–1295, 1298–1300, 1305–1308, 1310–1311, 1316–1317, 1319, 1322–1324, 1328, 1330, 1342
  • U.S. policy toward, 1110, 1128, 1134, 1137, 1163–1169, 1207, 1209–1210, 1224–1226, 123–1235, 1277, 1288, 1293–1295, 1303–1304, 1312, 1338–1340, 1342, 1343n
  • War potential in, loss by Japan, of, 708
• Korean commission in Washington, 1195n
• Korobochkin, 739–740
• Korotkov, Lt. Gen. G. P., 1088, 1117, 1158–1159, 1199, 1203, 1214–1215, 1228
• Kuzuu, Yoshihisa, 937
• Kwan Tai Yung, 1170
• Labor (U.S.), Department of, 866
• Lacy, William S. B., 20, 85, 88–89, 96–97, 154, 174–176, 246–247, 257–258, 282, 285, 290, 347–348, 360, 365, 367, 369, 454, 553–555, 578n, 583–584, 589, 594, 602
• Langdon, William R, 1083–1085, 1114–1123, 1131–1132, 1134, 1136, 1142–1143, 1146–1155, 1161–1162
• Latuharhary, 143–144, 147, 168
• Lawson, Col., 1299
• Lay, James S., 853
• Lee Bum Suk, 1267, 1269, 1270n, 1271, 1279, 1282–1283, 1286, 1317–1318, 1327, 1333
• Lee Han Koo, 1270
• Lee Ki Poong, 1175
• Lee Sei (Shi) Yung, 1248n, 1267
• Leimena, Johannes, 67, 100, 103, 115, 146, 224, 233, 306, 342, 352, 369, 446, 451, 503–504, 506, 508, 511, 514, 519, 541
• Lesser Antilles Islands, 688
• Lie, Trygve, 126, 392, 1096, 1149, 1244
• Limb, B, C., 1195n
• Lincoln, Col. George A., 938–939, 1033–1035
• Lingeman, E. R., 979–980
• Lisle, Raymond E., 333–334, 338, 457, 575, 582
• Liu, Chieh, 690–691, 757
• Liu, Shih-shun, 663
• Liu Yu-wan, 1090–1091, 1103, 1106, 1108–! 1109, 1115, 1146–1147, 1198, 1218, 1244, 1246, 1273
• Livengood, Charles A., 57–612 passim
• Lockett, Thomas H., 630–640, 1245
• Long, Nguyen Bhan, 36–37
• Long, Tion, 37–38
• López, Alfonso, 161–162
• Loren, Allen, 1289–1290
• Loridan, Walter, 332
• Lovett, Robert A.: Far Eastern Commission, 677n, 678n, 794–795, 848–850, 853–856, 865–866, 870–875, 885–886, 891–892, 894–896, 914–915, 928–930, 934–935, 942–943; French Indochina, 43; Indonesian question, 64–65, 81, 95–96, 143, 148–152, 154–156, 164n, 186–187, 191–193, 198, 214–215, 238, 243–245, 255–257, 260, 270, 279, 282–283, 339, 343–348, 355–356, 361–362, 364, 367, 378–382, 388–390, 396–397, 399–401, 405–414, 420–421, 438–439, 457–465, 478–480, 488–489, 492–493, 495–499, 509–510, 512–514, 517, 527–529, 535, 538n, 542, 550, 552, 558–561, 563–570, 577–578, 583–595, 597–604, 606–609, 613–620, 623–624; International Military Tribunal for the Far East, 925–928; Japanese peace treaty, 667; Korean question, 1079–.1081, 1084, 1105, 1170–1172, 1179, 1192, 1200–1201, 1207, 1213–1214, 1234–1235, 1248, 1264–1265, 1276n, 1283, 1292n, 1297–1299, 1304, 1307–1312, 1319, 1325, 1329, 1337, 1343n, 1345; occupation and control policies in Japan, 689, 886, 909, 923, 1025, 1040–1041, 1060n, 1062–1063, 1073–1075; Philippines, U.S. cooperation with the, 625–626, 634–635, 638–639; U.S. claims to certain Pacific islands, 16–17; U.S. draft treaty on disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, 862–863; U.S. economic aid to Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyus, 968; U.S. policy toward Japan, 753, 775, 776n, 782–785, 799, 853, 876–880, 890–891, 932–934, 941, 1063; war claims and reparations from Japan, 945–946, 959, 972, 977–979, 991, 1019–1021, 1030–1031, 1035–1036, 1039–1040, 1066
• Lovink, A. H. J., 331–332, 376–378, 437, 442, 484–485, 530, 567–568, 570–571, 573, 579, 613
• Luce, Henry R., 245
• Luna, Rufina, 1090, 1106, 1108, 1114–1115, 1207, 1218, 1285
• Lytton Commission, findings of, 901
• Lyuh Woonhong, 1126, 1169–1170
• MacArthur, Gen. of the Army Douglas (see also Commander in Chief, Far East and Supreme Commander, etc.):
  • Agreement with Northcott regarding occupation forces, 827, 886–887, 909
  • Allied Council for Japan, 700, 820, 825–826
  • China aid program, 711–712
  • Conversations with: Ashida, 666; Draper, 706–712; Gascoigne, 843; Kennan, 667, 697–712, 776, 824, 879
  • Cultural objects, replacement of, 982–983, 1075
  • Deconcentration Review Board, 1055
  • Demilitarization of Japan, 805
  • Department of State representation in Japan, 736, 822–823
  • Economic recovery of Japan, 702, 705–707, 789, 822, 938, 957, 985, 989, 1062–1063, 1065, 1067
  • Economic reform measures, 702–703
  • Economic stabilization program, 1064–1067
  • Far Eastern Commission, 700, 704, 820
  • Japanese foreign trade, 699
  • Japanese peace conference, 707
  • Japanese peace treaty, 697–698, 701, 703, 705, 707–708
  • Japanese security after peace treaty, 708–709, 712–713, 728
  • Japanese shipbuilding capacity, 1045
  • Korean question, 1100, 1113, 1116, 1275, 1342
  • National Public Service Law, 834, 837–841, 843–844, 847–848, 851–852, 865, 867, 874, 896, 916–919
  • New Zealand attitude toward, 10
  • Occupation and control policies in Japan, 668–669, 697–699, 708, 720, 819–821, 879
  • Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands, importance to the United States of, 700–701, 709–710, 819
  • Political reorientation of Japan, 736, 748
  • Purge program in Japan, 702–703, 733, 820–821, 878, 924, 932–933, 940–941
  • Remilitarization of Japan, question of, 964
  • Repatriation of Japanese, 847–848
  • Replacement of Gen. Hodge as Commanding General, USAFIK, 1193
  • Restitution of looted property, 959, 983
  • Roles and functions, 672–673, 730, 887, 896, 937–939
  • Russians, attitude toward, 699
  • Trade arrangements with British Commonwealth countries, 1041–1044
  • Trade unions in Japan, 866
  • U.N. Temporary Commission on Korea, 1197
  • U.S. bases in Japan in period after peace treaty, 701
  • U.S. policy toward Japan, 727, 736–737, 819–823, 878, 890, 924, 932, 939
  • U.S. security interests in the Pacific, 700, 819
  • War claims and reparations from Japan, 705–706, 710–711, 973, 975, 977–978, 983–989, 996–997, 1001, 1007–1008, 1016, 1021, 1064–1065
  • War crimes trials, 822, 896–897, 908
• MacDermot, D. F., 753–754, 842, 950–953, 1105, 1239
• Mackenzie King, W. L., 1079–1081, 1084, 1086, 1098n
• Maddocks, Maj. Gen. Ray T., 1286
• Makin, Norman J. O., 85–86, 88–89, 365–367, 584, 589–590, 747–749, 774, 812n, 827, 886, 909
• Malaya, 43, 55, 292, 297, 615, 792
• Malik, Abdul, 298
• Malik, Yakov A., 768
• Malone, George W., 504, 518, 520, 522
• Manahiki Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• Manchuria, 708, 710, 863
• Manet, Olivier, 1090–1091, 1106
• Maramis, A. A., 412, 538
• Marie, André, 34n, 35, 37, 39, 41
• Maritime Commission (U.S.), 1044–1045
• Marquat, Gen. William F., 1031–1032
• Marshall, George C.:
  • Allied Council for Japan, 795, 839
  • Anglo-American consultations regarding the Far East, proposed, 782–783
  • Arms shipments to China, 394
  • Disarmament of Japan, Chinese proposal for treaty guaranteeing the, 856
  • Far Eastern Commission, 677, 762, 764–766, 809–812, 823–824, 828–829, 834–837, 845–847, 911–913
  • French Indochina, 10–20, 23–31, 33–36, 38, 40–42, 50–52, 54–55
  • Indonesian question, 57–622 passim
  • Japanese peace conference, 647–649, 653, 661, 665, 762, 799, 916
  • Japanese peace treaty, 663–664, 699, 790
  • Korean question, 1083–1344 passim
  • Occupation and control policies in Japan, 653–1076 passim
  • Philippines, U.S. relations with the, 626–633, 635, 637, 639–641
  • Political situation in Japan, 665, 887
  • Repatriation of Japanese, 663, 738
  • U.S. policy toward Japan, 719, 857n, 858, 890–891
  • War claims and reparations from Japan, 962–963, 973, 983n, 989–990, 996–1000, 1005–1008, 1013–1015, 1016n, 1010–1021
  • War crimes trials by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, 807, 872, 880, 896–898, 908, 935–936
• Marshall Plan. see European Recovery Program.
• Martin, Edwin M., 950–953, 991
• Mast, Gen. Charles, 27
• Matré, Joseph B., 122–124
• Matsui, Akira, 916
• Matsui, Iwane, 898, 903, 907, 935n
• Matsuoka, Yosuke, 898, 902
• Mayer, Col. William, 180, 183, 301, 307, 379, 522, 582, 593–594
• McClintock, Robert M., 561, 606–607
• McCoy, Maj. Gen. Frank R., 654n, 667, 682–684, 700, 724–726, 730, 741–742, 750, 756–757, 762–765, 823n, 824–825, 828n, 836, 850–852, 856, 865, 875–876, 882, 884n, 887, 913, 928, 930, 950, 953, 958, 966, 978–979, 982, 990, 993, 1023, 1033, 1055–1059
• McDermott, Peter, 1050, 1054
• McIntosh, A. D., 762
• McKay, Roberta, 582
• McKeough, Raymond S., 1044
• Memminger, Robert B., 1242
• Menon, K. P. S., 1085–1086, 1095–1097, 1103, 1106–1112, 1115, 1117, 1119–1121, 1123–1125, 1127–1130, 1132, 1134, 1143–1149, 1152, 1156, 1223, 1246–1247, 1276
• Menzies, A. R., 801–803, 805–806
• Merkulov, Lt. Gen. Serafim Petrovich, 1203n, 1228, 1232, 1237, 1254, 1268, 1341
• Messmer, Pierre, 30, 32, 39, 41
• Michiels van Verduyen, Jonkheer E., 620–623
• Milner, I. F. George, 1180, 1108, 1218, 1220, 1244n
• Minami, Gen. Jiro, 808, 901, 907
• Mitchell, Reginald P., 1105, 1117–1119, 1136, 1153–1154
• Moestapa, Maj., 354
• Molotov., V. M., 647–648, 1089, 1252
• Moseley, Harold W., 689n
• Most-favored-nation treatment: Conference at London with British Commonwealth countries concerning the extension of most-favored-nation treatment to Japan, Nov. 1–4, 1040–1041, 1040–1054; U.S. policy regarding, 620, 641–643, 1062
• Mountbatten, Adm. the Earl, 522, 559
• Moutet, Marius, 35
• Muccio, John J., 1183–1184, 1256, 1264–1265, 1281, 1286–1287, 1290–1301, 1305–1309, 1311, 1317–1318, 1320–1321, 1323, 1325–1327, 1331–1336, 1341, 1343–1345
• Mueller, Maj. Gen. Paul J., 758, 925
• Mughir, Yasin, 1106, 1178, 1182, 1184, 1195–1198, 1207, 1216, 1218
• Munitions Board (U.S.), 164
• Muso (Suparto), 303, 307, 342, 353–358, 361, 376, 382, 446–447, 456
• Muto, Akira, 898, 901, 903–904, 907, 935n
• Nagano, Adm. Osani, 831, 898
• Naggiar, Paul-Émile, 41
• Nakanono Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• Naryanan, 75, 78, 254–255, 299, 450, 582
• National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial problems, 253
• National Military Establishment. see Defense (U.S.), Department of.
• National Security Council: Economic recovery of Japan, 1063; economic stabilization program in Japan, 1062; U.S. policy toward Japan, 727, 775–776, 824–825, 853, 857–862, 876–878, 890–891, 932–934, 941–942, 979, 983n, 1000, 1008, 1011, 1013, 1020–1021, 1030–1031, 1034–1035, 1039–1040, 1047, 1061, 1063; U.S. policy toward Korea, 1163–1169, 1201, 1224–1226, 1234–1235, 1277, 1288, 1293–1295, 1303, 1338, 1340, 1342; war claims and reparations from Japan, 975, 978–979, 983–984, 1000, 1003, 1008, 1013, 1019–1021, 1031–1036, 1036, 1039–1040, 1048
• National Security Resources Board, 853, 1163–1169
• Natsir, 519, 576
• Natural Fibers Revolving Fund, 1035
• Navy (U.S.), 729, 778, 1163
• Navy (U.S.), Department of the, 853, 945, 961–962, 1181
• Neher, Lambertus, 103–105, 107, 110, 114, 117, 171–172, 216, 223, 231, 234, 302, 304–306, 308, 310, 313, 337, 471, 474–475, 495–496, 501, 503, 511, 514–516, 522
• Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 19, 75, 78–79, 576, 793
• Nehru, R. K., 290–291, 360–361
• Netherlands (see also Netherlands East Indies and Country, etc., under Far Eastern Commission; Japan: U.S. policy toward; and Japan: War claims and reparations): Constitution, revision of, 57n, 61, 64, 300, 304, 311, 316, 444, 452; Far Eastern Advisory Commission, member of, 926; Japanese war crimes trials, number of, 808; U.S. financial assistance to, 441, 463, 465–467, 514, 523, 534, 550, 590–591, 611; U.S. loan, question of, 163–164, 173, 215, 245–247, 252–253; U.S. military assistance program, question regarding Netherlands participation in, 551
• Netherlands East Indies (Indonesia):
  • Agreements:
    • Linggadjati agreement initialed Nov. 15, 1946, and signed Mar. 25, 1947, 58, 62–63, 70, 73, 84, 86, 91, 99, 116, 120, 129, 137–138, 141, 153, 159, 182, 202, 218, 230, 259, 265, 269, 271, 281, 307, 319, 344, 527, 547, 556
    • Truce agreement signed aboard the U.S.S. Renville (Renville agreement), Jan. 17 (see also Truce under Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices, etc.), 79, 83, 86–87, 90, 92, 94, 96–97, 99–100, 108–109, 116, 119, 122, 126, 135–136, 138–140, 143–144, 147, 149, 155–158, 178, 195, 202, 209, 213–224, 229–231, 233, 235, 239, 244, 249–251, 257–258, 260–261, 263, 265, 269, 271, 274–275, 281, 283, 287, 291, 294–295, 305–309, 311–312, 317, 319–320, 322, 326, 331, 334, 340, 344, 358, 370, 408, 428, 430–431, 433–434, 449, 459–460, 462, 465, 514, 519, 521, 534, 536–539, 543, 546–547, 555–556, 580, 582, 585, 617–618; termination by the Netherlands of, 581–582, 589, 618
  • Bandoeng group (Federalists), activities of, 183, 185, 188–191, 194, 198, 214, 227, 234, 236, 267, 272–275, 279, 281, 294, 297–298, 300, 304–307, 310–312, 316–317, 319, 330, 336, 340, 343, 402, 407, 411, 416, 438–439, 442, 454–455, 461, 468, 476–477, 479, 481, 483–484, 490, 494–495, 501–503, 505–507, 520–522, 524, 528, 531
  • Banka, 61
  • Bill on government for Indonesia during transition period, 569, 574, 577
  • Borneo, 269, 299
  • Borneo, Dyakbesar, 61
  • Borneo, East, 61
  • Borneo, South, 61
  • Celebes, 299
  • Communist activities, 43, 105–106, 296–297, 344, 346, 384–385, 394, 399
  • Consular commission at Batavia, 613
  • East Indonesia, 61, 269, 273, 279, 286, 335
  • ECA assistance, 364, 462, 465–466, 483, 514, 517–518, 534, 551–552, 590–591, 784; suspension of, 592–593, 602, 611
  • Federalists or federationists. see Bandoeng group, etc., supra.
  • Government, 58
  • Indian attitude toward, 19, 75, 78–79, 290–291, 335, 342, 358–361
  • Indonesia, Republic of:
    • Agreement with Egypt, 80
    • Armed forces. see Armed forces, etc., under Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices.
    • Banking and Trading Corporation, 155
    • Banknote contract with Security Banknote Company, U.S. opposition to, 412, 510
    • Burma, relations with, 135–136, 195
    • Central National Indonesian Committee (Komite Nasional Indonesia Poesat), 526
    • Central trade union, 307
    • Communists: Activities of, 171, 225, 316–317, 320–321, 323, 331, 342, 346, 350, 355–356, 378, 386, 305, 414, 432, 438, 447, 456, 465, 559; seizure of power in Madium, attempted, 353–358, 360–361, 365–366, 374, 379, 382–383, 395, 403–404, 406, 422, 429, 433, 438, 446–447, 456, 462, 489, 506–507, 523, 528, 532, 611, 615–619; U.S. policy regarding, 325, 327–330, 345–346, 361–362, 366, 378–379, 382
    • ECAFE conference, question of Indonesian representation, 184, 193, 550n
    • Finances and foreign exchange, control over, 85–88, 101, 107, 118, 181
    • Foreign relations. see Foreign relations, etc., under Netherlands East Indies: U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices.
    • Foreign trade, control over, 85, 88, 94, 97, 107, 151, 155, 168, 171, 173, 192, 199
    • Fox-Gani contract providing for the establishment of Indonesian-American Corporation, U.S. opposition to, 150–152, 155–156, 164, 173, 408
    • Masjoemi party, 170, 182, 225, 324–325, 330, 503–504
    • Nationalist party (Partai Nasional Indonesia), 170, 182, 225, 324, 330, 503–504, 515
    • People’s Democratic Front (Front Democrasi Rakjat), 150, 170, 200, 224–225, 236, 261, 378, 429
    • Petroleum fields and installations: Status of, 105–106; U.S. interest in resumption of production of, 102–103
    • Recognition by Yemen, 184, 193
    • Socialists, 225, 316
    • Soviet attitude toward, 323, 420, 432
    • Soviet recognition, 186–187, 200, 200–207, 228, 233, 242, 254, 303, 307; Netherlands opposition to 103–106, 108, 215–216, 223, 231, 239, 261; U.S. attitude, 191–192, 209, 213–214, 234, 243
    • Soviet support, 188, 192–193
    • Trade relations with the United States, U.S. policy regarding (see also Fox-Gani contract, etc., supra), 382, 390, 408–409, 420–422, 481, 485, 510, 551, 553–554, 566–567
    • U.S. economic assistance for reconstruction, question of, 75, 77, 111, 327–328, 364–365, 465–466, 483, 591
    • U.S. policy toward, 328–331, 364, 614–616
    • U.S. recognition, proposals regarding, 322, 364, 551, 591
  • Isbrandtsen Steamship Company, claim regarding S.S. Martin Behrman case, 122–124, 551
  • Java. see Java, etc., under U.N. Security Committee of Good Offices, infra.
  • Java, East, 286, 504, 510
  • Java, West, 61, 105–106, 108–110, 112, 115, 126, 129, 146–147, 150, 155, 161–162, 169, 175, 190, 268, 273–275, 279, 286
  • Komite Indonesia Serikat, 61
  • Linggadjati agreement. see Linggadjati, etc., under Agreements, supra.
  • Martin Behrman case, 122–124, 551
  • New Guinea, status of, 142
  • Pakistan interest in, 289, 297, 335
  • Philippine interest in, 335
  • Rawagedeh, 83
  • Renville agreement. see Truce, etc., under Agreements, supra.
  • Riouw, 61
  • Shipping ban by Australian unions, 6
  • Soviet role, 100, 171, 287, 291, 420
  • Sumatra. see Sumatra, etc., under U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices, infra.
  • Sumatra, East, 61, 126, 128–129, 149–150
  • Sumatra, South, 61, 309, 510
  • Trade with Japan, 956
  • U.N. Security Council (see also under U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices, infra):
    • Considerations and debates concerning Indonesian case, 94–95, 98, 106, 127, 150, 161–162, 165, 172–173, 176–178, 185, 188–189, 192, 284, 286–287, 280–290, 319, 321, 327, 331, 344, 355, 550
    • Country positions: Australia, 107, 562, 584–587, 589–590, 607; Belgium, 584, 586, 507n; Canada, 109, 161, 380, 562; China, 309, 161, 380, 562, 588, 598, 607; Colombia, 107, 607–609, 611–612; France, 598–601, 603; India, 607; Netherlands, 116, [Page 1369] 172, 175–177, 181–183, 256, 262, 415, 476, 480, 549, 561, 565, 569, 583–584, 595, 601, 603–608, 610–613, 620; Soviet Union, 420, 588, 591–592, 598, 607; Syria, 588, 607, 609; Ukrainian SSR, 588, 607; United Kingdom, 240, 586n, 598–603, 605; United States, 97, 108, 128–129, 161–162, 177–178, 252, 262, 269–270, 288, 291–295, 314, 325, 365, 380–381, 386–390, 402–404, 409–412, 418, 420–421, 448–449, 465, 514, 527, 534, 551, 561–562, 564–565, 568, 572, 577–578, 583–592, 595, 597–604, 606–608, 620
    • Indonesian appeals and reports to, 358, 362–363, 371–373, 375, 377, 386–390, 392–393, 408–412, 415, 418, 420, 425–426, 438, 465, 482–483, 538, 550, 561–562, 565, 609–611
    • Resolutions, 251, 319
    • Aug. 1, 1947 (cease-fire), 92, 109, 220, 267, 577–578, 618
    • Aug. 25–26, 1947, 106, 109, 119, 220, 267, 612
    • Nov. 1, 1947, 61, 83, 267
    • Feb. 28, 1948, 109, 112–113, 115, 340
    • July 29, 1948, 294
    • Dec. 24, 1948, 603, 609, 612
    • Sanctions against the Netherlands, question of, 578, 584, 586n, 590–591, 597n, 599–600, 602
  • U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices:
    • Armed forces of Indonesian Republic, control over the, 86–87, 100–101, 107, 116–117, 159, 179–181, 264, 266, 273, 338, 469, 482, 487, 490, 493, 497–500, 504–506, 509, 519–520, 525, 535–537, 539, 546, 548, 559, 564, 566, 570
    • Christmas program (1947), 57, 59–62, 83, 260, 273
    • Country positions: Australia, 2, 4, 60–61, 71–72, 76, 96–97, 107, 147, 170, 174, 176–177, 182, 205, 213, 218, 236–239, 243–248, 253, 257, 260, 262–265, 277–278, 280, 283, 299–301, 309, 322, 324, 329n, 341–342, 365–367, 602, 783; Belgium, 61, 237, 262, 265, 276, 292, 309, 342, 560–561; Indoesian Republic, 57, 59–60, 69–71, 76–82, 99–101, 104–105, 117–119, 125–128, 130–141, 143–144, 146–148, 155–156, 158–165, 168–169, 173–174, 179–181, 184–186, 189–194, 196–200, 207–208, 224–225, 232–236, 249, 254, 257, 259–261, 267–269, 275–276, 278–279, 282, 284–293, 307, 309–311, 318–320, 322–325, 338–343, 351–353, 355, 359–360, 362–363, 366, 369, 362–375, 381, 387–388, 392–394, 403, 408, 411–412, 415, 417, 419, 422–424, 426–435, 437, 439, 443–446, 449–450, 455–456, 458, 468–470, 472–473, 475, 479, 483, 485, 489–490, 492–493, 496, 502–511, 515, 519–522, 524, 552–563, 570, 572, 621, 623; Netherlands, 58–67, 69–76, 78, 80, 86–87, 95, 100, 103, 109–110, 112–122, 125, 129–130, 139–140, 144–147, 152–154, 157, 165–167, 170–179, 181–188, 190–191, 193–198, 200–203, 207, 210, 214–218, 223–228, 231–233, 235–239, 243–245, 247, 249–251, 254–257, 260–262, 265–270, 272–280, 282–290, 292, 295–296, 298, 300, 302, 304–325, 330–332, 334–339, 343–353, 355–356, 365, 367–373, 376–378, 380–381, 383–403, 406–407, 412–422, 424, 427–429, 431, 434–445, 447–456, 458, 462, 464–474, 476–478, 480–488, 490–501, 503, 505–509, 511–512, 514–518, 520–521, 525–526, 530–531, 535–550, 553–560, 565–580, 617–618, 620–623; United Kingdom, 240, 335, 347, 383–384, 502, 508, 526, 558–560; United States, 62–64, 67–68, 70–72, 77, 81, 91–94, 97, 102–103, 106–109, 111, 113–114, 128–129, 143, 148–149, 154–158, 160–165, 169–170, 172–174, 186–187, 191–192, 198, 203–204, 206–207, 209, 213–215, 218–223, 226–231, 233–243, 245–246, 248–253, 255–256, 258, 262, 269–271, 277, 280–283, 288–293, 295–297, 299, 305, 308–312, 314–315, 317–331, 333–335, 339, 341, 345–351, 364–366, 369–370, 374–376, 378–383, 388–390, 394–397, 399–405, 409–411, 415–416, 424, 435, 438–441, 454–465, 474, 476, 478–479, 482–484, 488–489, 492–493, 496–497, 500, 508, 510, 512–514, 517, 523–525, 527–535, 542, 551–552, 558–559, 562–565, 568–569, 571–573, 577–579, 590, 601–602, 613–614, 617–619, 623–624
    • Demilitarized zones, 57, 59 65, 69, 118, 140, 144, 220, 249, 256, 267–268, 313, 509–510
    • Demobilization of military forces, 117–118, 159, 165–166, 173, 179–181, 203, 206, 215, 471
    • Economic relationships, 119–120, 126, 148, 165, 168, 171, 178, 185, 264, 268–269, 275, 279, 283–284, 292, 294, 318, 320–321, 403, 426–427, 437, 445, 450, 470
    • Evacuation and protection of committee personnel during Netherlands’ police action, 581–582, 587, 593–594
    • Foreign relations of Indonesian Republic, 80–81, 84, 86–87, 94, 97, 101, 107, 118, 121–122, 135–136, 138, 142, 155, 159, 162, 171, 179, 181–186, 192–195, 197–198, 200, 206, 208, 213, 215, 224–225, 233–235, 254, 264, 268, 273, 338, 343, 349, 377, 556
    • High Representative of the Crown in Indonesia, powers of, 498, 505–506, 509, 519–521, 525, 537, 539, 546, 548, 556, 559, 510–511, 618, 622
    • Java, future status of, 58, 73, 91, 95, 121, 136, 139, 142, 158, 160, 166, 170, 179, 185, 188, 190–191, 199, 220–222, 233, 246–247, 249, 256, 267–269, 271, 299, 304, 319–320, 434, 450, 460
    • Madura, future status of, 58, 61, 73, 83, 87, 91, 95, 105, 109, 121, 126, 136, 139, 142, 150, 155, 158, 160–162, 166, 169–170, 175, 177, 179, 182, 185, 188, 190–191, 220–221, 233, 246, 249, 267–269, 271, 273, 275, 304, 310–320, 434, 460
    • Military and political prisoners, proposed release of, 144–145, 148, 165, 168, 249, 613
    • Netherlands-Indonesian Union, proposed, 63, 73, 84, 91, 104, 113–114, 116, 120–121, 125–126, 130, 133–135, 137, 141, 143, 147–149, 151–156, 160, 168–169, 179, 181–182, 189, 196, 202–203, 205, 210–211, 213, 219–220, 223, 225–226, 229–230, 240–241, 264–265, 267, 304, 316, 318, 324, 364, 377, 431, 459, 615, 617
    • Netherlands military action against Indonesian Republic, 508, 510, 518–519, 522–524, 534, 538, 542–543, 571–572, 574, 577–579, 581, 584–586, 589–591, 594–600, 604–605, 607–608, 610, 613, 616–620
    • Netherlands sovereignty, negotiations concerning, 58, 62, 73, 86, 88, 91, 103–104, 110–111, 113–114, 121–122, 134–136, 138, 143, 147, 151, 157–159, 166, 169, 171, 180–181, 184, 200–201, 204, 212, 215–217, 220, 223, 225, 227, 230–231, 234–235, 241, 258, 265, 268, 271, 285–286, 299, 303, 319, 370, 399, 407, 412, 459–461, 474–476, 519, 521–522, 537, 539, 541, 543, 546–548, 555–556, 559, 617–618, 622
    • Plebiscite or elections, proposals regarding, 58, 63, 66–69, 73–76, 87, 91–92, 95–97, 101, 105–106, 108–110, 114, 116, 121, 135–136, 138, 141–142, 147, 149–151, 155–158, 162, 166–167, 169–170, 180–182, 203, 205–206, 221–224, 226, 231, 235, 248–249, 254, 264–266, 271–274, 300, 304, 336–337, 346, 349–350, 355–356, 367–368, 377, 383–384, 393–395, 397, 399–400, 405, 407, 414, 423, 431, 434, 439, 460, 468–469, 471, 522, 607, 617
    • Political settlement, negotiations concerning, 62, 69, 75–76, 78, 80–82, 84–92, 96–100, 102–103, 106–111, 113–116, 120–122, 125, 127–139, 141–149, 151–154, 156–157, 160–580 passim, 589, 617–619
    • Provisional (interim) federal government, negotiations concerning establishment of 119, 128, 134–135, 137–138, 142–143, 146–149, 151, 155–157, 159, 165–167, 178–183, 186, 199–202, 204–206, 212, 220–222, 226, 230–232, 235, 241–242, 263, 265, 271–275, 313, 316, 326, 336, 341, 349, 353, 356, 421, 431, 442–444, 450, 460, 468–469, 476, 480, 484, 487, 494, 498, 501, 509, 515–516, 518, 520–528, 530, 532, 537, 539–540, 542–543, 547–550, 553, 556, 558–559, 563, 568, 574, 577, 581, 606, 613, 621–623
    • Sumatra, future status of, 58, 73, 91, 95, 121, 136, 139, 142, 158, 160, 166, 170, 179, 185, 188, 190–191, 199, 220–221, 233, 246–247, 249, 267–269, 271, 297, 299, 304, 319–320, 434, 450, 460
    • Truce:
      • Agreement of Jan. 17. see Truce, etc., under Netherlands East Indies: Agreements.
      • Implementation of, 80, 93, 95, 100–102, 104–105, 107, 110, 113–114, 139–141, 145, 151, 161–162, 165–166, 172–175, 179–180, 185–186, 189–190, 192, 199, 209, 217, 219, 225, 227, 249, 256, 264, 267–269, 278, 291, 293–294, 298, 300, 306, 318, 329, 360, 381, 385, 391, 395–398, 403–404, 406, 412, 414, 416–418, 427, 433–434, 437, 440–441, 443–446, [Page 1371] 449–450, 454–458, 461, 468, 470, 477–478, 480–482, 484, 486, 488–490, 496, 500, 504–508, 510, 515–516, 535–536, 541, 543, 545–546, 550, 557, 567, 570, 580
      • Negotiation of agreement, 59, 62, 65–67, 69–78, 92, 94
      • Van Mook line, 57, 59, 61, 65, 183
    • U.N. Security Council: Referral of dispute to, 59–60, 63, 68–69, 72 73, 75–76, 78, 83, 97, 100, 119, 121, 125–126, 161, 169, 174–175, 190–191, 198, 207, 233, 236, 242, 252, 278, 305, 309, 311, 313, 322, 352, 364–365, 422, 425, 462, 526; reports to, 81, 83–84, 96–98, 109, 115, 118, 125–128, 146, 155, 161–162, 169, 175–178, 185, 190–191, 213, 219, 225, 227, 243–246, 255, 258–259, 261–262, 269, 275–276, 284, 287–288, 292, 294, 309, 323, 339–341, 350, 387, 408, 425–426, 477, 482, 486, 521–522, 525, 527, 538n, 541, 549, 552–553, 557–558, 562, 565, 575, 577–578, 580, 582, 585–589, 591, 595, 608
    • U.S. military support for Netherlands forces in, question of, 209–210, 299, 426, 466, 599
    • U.S. rights and interests, protection of, 186–187, 210–212, 230, 241
    • United States of Indonesia: Negotiations regarding establishment of, 58, 61–65, 68–70, 73, 75, 85, 88, 91–92, 94–97, 100–104, 110–111, 114, 118, 120–121, 125, 129–132, 134–138, 141–143, 147–149, 151–158, 160, 170–173, 180–183, 188–189, 191–193, 196–197, 202, 204, 206–207, 209–213, 217, 220, 223, 225–230, 234, 240–241, 254, 264, 267, 273, 279, 286–287, 290–291, 298, 303–304, 317, 319, 322, 340, 343, 364, 377, 412, 439–441, 453, 455–457, 466–467, 494, 498, 537, 547, 595, 606–607, 613, 617; transfer of sovereignty to, question of, 196–197, 212, 216–217, 219, 249, 258, 274, 292, 295n, 300, 318–319, 326, 338, 342, 468, 617
    • Withdrawal of Netherlands forces from, possibility of, 415, 481, 485
  • New Guinea: Australian trust territory, 3; status of NEI portion, 142
  • New Zealand (see also Japan: Occupation, etc.: British Commonwealth, etc.; Supreme Commander, etc.: Whaling expedition, etc.: Protests by; and Country, etc., under Allied Council for Japan, Far Eastern Commission; Japan: U.S. policy toward; Japan: War claims and reparations; and Japanese peace treaty, etc.):
  • Agreement with the United States respecting a United States Educational Foundation in New Zealand, Sept. 14, 15
  • Australia, relations with, 5–6, 9, 12–13
  • British Commonwealth, ties with, 13
  • Communist Party, 13–14
  • Far East policy, 782–783
  • Far Eastern Advisory Commission, member of, 926
  • Imperial preferences, support for, 15
  • Japan: Most-favored-nation treatment for, 1051, 1053; policy toward, 4, 10, 753; trade relations with, 979–980, 994, 1041–1042, 1052–1053
  • Okinawa and Ryukyu Islands, attitude toward U.S. interest in, 709
  • Pacific islands (Atafu, Nakunono, Fakaofu, Penryhn, Manahiki, Danger (Pukapuka), and Rakahanga), U.S. claims to, 11, 16
  • Soviet Union: Exchange of diplomatic representatives with, 13; policy toward, 13–14
  • Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan, attitude toward, 10–11
  • Trade policies, 11–12
  • Treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation with the United States, draft, 12
  • United Nations: Role in, 10, 14–15; Security Council veto, opposition to, 10, 14, 19; Trusteeship Council, member of, 10
  • U.S. policy toward, 9
  • U.S. relations with, 9–15
  • Western Samoa, trusteeship over, 10, 14
• Nichols, Sir Philip, 605–606
• Nielsen, Orsen N., 1241–1242, 1281
• Nishio, Toshizo, 937
• Nitze, Paul H., 1024–1026, 1040–1041
• Noble, Harold J., 1218, 1329
• Noce, Maj. Gen. Daniel, 754, 774, 947
• Nolting, Frederick E., 154, 279n, 282, 345, 347–348, 369, 395n, 594
• Nomura, Adm. Kichisaburo, 902
• Norman, E. Herbert, 897
• North Atlantic Pact, 540, 598, 602
• North China, 708, 710
• Northcott, Lt. Gen. John, 827, 886–887, 909
• Norton, Garrison, 1044
• Norway, 811n, 769
• Nouth, Penn, 50
• Novikov, Nikolay Vasilyevich, 962
• Noyes, Charles P., 262, 299, 1249
• Nufer, Albert F., 1266
• Nuñez, Ernesto A., 1266n
• Occupied Areas Act of 1948, 1179, 1181
• Ogburn, Charlton, 66–67, 73–77, 104–105, 165, 237, 266, 271–279, 283–287, 291–293, 295, 299
• Oka, 898, 902, 907
• Okawa, Shumei, 898, 900, 937
• Okazaki, Katsuo, 649
• O’Neal, Emmet, 683n
• Organization of European Economic Cooperation countries, 552
• Oshima, Lt. Gen Hiroshi, 898, 901–902, 907
• Oud, P. J., 486
• Outer Mongolia, status of, 902
• Overseas Consultants Incorporated, see Overseas, etc:, under Japan: War claims and reparations.
• Pace, Frank, 1283–1284, 1313
• Pacific islands: Discussions with the United Kingdom concerning sovereignty over Canton, Christmas, Enderbury, and others, 16–18; U.S. claims to Atafu, Nakunono, Fakaofu, Penryhn, Manahiki, Danger (Pukapuka), and Rakahanga islands, 11, 16
• Padilla Nervo, Luis, 1134–1136, 1149, 1150n
• Paik Ong Hi, 1118
• Pakistan, 19, 289, 297, 335, 598, 677–678, 753, 782, 979, 994, 1043, 1053
• Pal, R. M., 907
• Palar, Lambertus Nicodemus, 126, 161–163, 165, 184, 193, 289–290, 299, 339–340, 358, 362, 392–393, 408–409, 415, 420, 422, 488, 538, 553n, 612
• Palestine (see also Israel), 178, 415, 598, 1110, 1172
• Panama, 1337
• Panyushkin, Alexander Semyonovich, 768, 847, 849–852, 855, 863–865, 879, 887, 894, 1026
• Parodi, Alexandre, 1104
• Patterson, George S., 1090, 1106–1107, 1114–1115, 1125–1126, 1132–1133, 1145–1147, 1149–1150, 1152, 1155, 1157–1158, 1178, 1180, 1182, 1184, 1187, 1198, 1218, 1220–1230, 1281, 1300–1301
• Paul-Boncour, Jean-Louis, 1083, 1089, 1096, 1103–1104, 1106, 1108–1109, 1114, 1152, 1155, 1182, 1184, 1230, 1265, 1280–1281, 1308
• Pauley, Edwin W., 945
• Pearson, Lester B., 800n, 1079–1081, 1145, 1274–1275
• Pechkoff, Lt. Gen. Zinovi, 897
• Penfield, James K., 1092n, 1113n
• Penryhn Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• Pentagon talks regarding the Near and Middle East (1947), 782n
• Perkins, Frances, 866n
• Perlman, Philip B., 925
• Petersen, Howard, 1050
• Phibun Songkhram, Field Marshal, 47
• Philippines: Arbitration treaty, negotiations concerning, 634; arrangements with the United States, 114, 182, 187; cooperation with the United States, 625–644; death of President Roxas, 625; democratic development, 1314; Far Eastern Advisory Commission, member of, 926; Fulbright agreement with the United States, Mar. 23, 625n; Hukbalahaps (Huks), Philippine policy toward revolt of the, 632–634, 636, 638; Indonesian question, 335; Japanese war crimes trials, number of, 808; Joint United States Military Advisory Group, 630, 639; nationalism, 344–345; Philippine Scouts, disbandment of, 634–640; treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation with the United States, negotiations concerning, 626, 628–630, 640–644; Tydings–McDuffie Act (1934), 626–627, 631, 635; U.S. aid, 784; U.S. base rights in the Philippines, negotiations concerning, 626–628, 631, 635–636, 639; U.S. military assistance, negotiations concerning, 630–631, 637–638; U.S. policy toward Japan, Philippine attitude toward, 683, 793
• Pickelle, F. E., 979
• Pignon, Léon, 50, 52
• Pinke, Vice Adm., 482
• Plimsoll, James, 1327, 1329
• Poland, 1100, 1188
• Policy committee on arms and armaments, 299, 1266
• Policy Planning Staff of the Department of State: Japanese peace treaty, 656; U.S. policy toward Japan, 691–719, 775–781
• Pope Pius XII, 897
• Potsdam Declaration (1945), 654, 659, 681, 699, 702–703, 717, 722, 758, 786, 799, 805, 820, 840, 847–849, 854, 863, 871, 874–875, 879–880, 892, 896, 899, 913–914, 926, 928, 943, 974, 1003, 1068–1070, 1165, 1179, 1205, 1258
• Powell, John Benjamin, 698n
• Powell, John W, 698
• Powles, G. R., 755–756, 760–762
• Pringgo Digdo, 134–136, 143–144, 158–160, 168, 194–195, 199–200, 205, 248, 254, 259, 285, 323, 340, 342, 351–352, 359, 369, 422, 426–427, 445, 451, 469, 504, 519, 587
• Protitch, D., 420–421, 426
• Provisional Frequency Board at Geneva, 682
• Public Utilities Holding Act (U.S.), 1025
• Pukapuka Island (Danger Island), 11
• Pu Yi, 901
• Queuille, Henri, 39n
• Quirino, Elpidio, 625–626, 628, 630, 632–636, 638–639, 1245
• Rakahanga Island, U.S. claim to, 11
• Ramadier, Paul, 36, 39n
• Raynor, Hay den, 414–415
• Reber, Samuel, 279n, 1079n, 1276n
• Recognition policies: De facto, 1199, 1212–1213, 1217, 1220, 1222, 1244, 1256–1257, 1265n, 1270n; de jure, 1212–1213, 1217, 1302, 1344; governments, 1204–1206, 1211–1214, 1216, 1223–1224, 1239–1242, 1244, 1246–1252, 1256–1257, 1261–1265, 1270n, 1272–1273, 1276, 1281, 1291, 1302, 1315, 1331, 1344–1345; states, 184–187, 191–193, 195, 200, 207–209, 213–214, 228, 233–234, 242–243, 254, 303, 307, 322, 364, 551, 591, 1211–1212, 1241–1242
• Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 968, 1179
• Reed, Charles S., 40–41, 246, 257, 277–278, 291, 295–296, 365, 369–371, 589
• Reid, E., 801, 804
• Rendall, Edwin C., 24
• Reuehlin, Jonkheer Otto, 409, 770–773
• Rhee, Syngman, 1084–1085, 1092, 1099–1102, 1109–1110, 1119–1122, 1137, 1146, 1148, 1151, 1163, 1170, 1175–1176, 1191–1195, 1210–1211, 1217–1219, 1234, 1239, 1246, 1248n, 1250, 1255–1257, 1262, 1264, 1266–1271, 1275, 1282–1283, 1285, 1287, 1289–1292, 1306–1309, 1311, 1320, 1323, 1331–1333, 1344–1345
• Richards, Arthur L., 17n, 85, 88
• Riddell, R. G., 801
• Riphagen, Willem, 86–87, 95, 102–103, 112–117, 126, 145, 153, 157–158, 165–167, 170, 178–180, 183, 203–204, 216, 235–236, 242, 275, 284, 333–334, 336–337, 371–372, 403, 430, 436, 440, 451, 472, 476–477, 490–491, 493, 503
• Roberts, Frank, 383, 1130
• Robertson, Gen. II. C. H., 909
• Roem, Mohammed, 80, 84, 97–99, 104–105, 125, 134–135, 142–144, 147, 161, 163, 165, 168, 171, 176, 184, 191, 193–194, 198, 208, 213, 224, 233–234, 259–260, 274–275, 279, 286, 292, 306, 309, 333, 338, 342, 352–353, 359, 362, 369, 374, 392, 419, 422–423, 427–429, 444–445, 451, 470, 473, 475, 478–479, 503–505, 508, 519, 522, 541, 575
• Roling, 906–907
• Romania, 1188
• Romulo, Gen. Carlos P., 682–683
• Roosevelt, Franklin D., 661
• Ross, Emerson, 957, 1032
• Ross, John C., 331
• Rousset, Maj., 105
• Roxas, Manuel A., 625, 627–630, 683
• Royall, Kenneth C., 706, 710–711, 736, 767, 812n, 814, 849, 851–852, 857n, 867, 878, 886, 890, 933, 968–970, 973, 975, 978–979, 983n, 984, 991n, 996, 1001–1005, 1013–1016, 1019–1020, 1025, 1030–1031, 1035, 1075–1076, 1224–1226, 1234, 1278, 1289, 1302, 1305n
• Royère, Jean, 36
• Rozier, John W., 1122
• Rubber Development Corporation, 124
• Rusk, Dean, 68, 72, 79, 91n, 279n, 293, 318, 380, 410, 418n, 488, 489n, 514n, 517n, 520n, 597–600, 722–723, 1079n, 1134, 1276n, 1299–1300, 1337
• Ryan, James W., 123
• Ryckmans, Pierre, 116
• Sadayoshi, Hitotsumatsu, 681
• Saint Laurent, Louis S., 1084
• Salim, Hadji Agoes, 82n, 184, 193, 301, 422–423, 426, 446, 576, 587
• Salim, Taufik, 184–185, 197, 368
• Saltzman, Charles E.: Far Eastern Commission, 762, 766–769, 795, 809, 812n, 824, 850, 856–857, 875, 882–885, 887, 913–914, 921, 982–983, 990–991, 1023–1024, 1033, 1075–1076; Japanese peace treaty, 739; Korean question, 1092, 1174, 1181–1182, 1192, 1207, 1225, 1265–1266, 1276n, 1292–1299, 1324, 1341; occupation and control policies in Japan, 649, 653n, 667, 747–750, 774–775, 827–828, 1022, 1024, 1033, 1054–1056; occupation costs in Japan, 947–948; U.S. economic aid to Japan, 1011–1013; U.S. policy toward Japan, 727–736, 740; war claims and reparations from Japan, 946–947, 953–954, 958, 973–975, 1000, 1003, 1013–1016, 1019–1020, 1030, 1044–1045, 1068
• Samoa, American, 14
• Samoa, Western, New Zealand trusteeship over, 10, 14
• Sanders, William, 364n, 550n
• Sandifer, Durward V., 1116
• San Francisco Conference (1945), 2
• Sansom, Sir George, 754
• Sanzo, Nasaka, 889
• Sasakawa, Ryoichi, 937
• Sassen, E. J. M. A., 304, 477, 492, 495–497, 500–507, 509, 511, 514–519, 521–522, 527, 531–532, 541
• Sastroamidjojo, Ali, 60, 98, 259, 285
• Sato, 898, 907
• Satterthwaite, Livingston L., 17
• Saudi Arabia, 1337
• Schiff, Emile, 77
• Schmidt, Petrus J., 1143–1144, 1146, 1148, 1197–1198, 1220
• Schorr, Daniel, 248, 250–251, 254, 272
• Schuler, Frank A., 1118, 1153
• Schuman, Robert, 26, 29, 31–34, 39n, 51, 393
• Schuurman, T. Elink, 171–172, 278, 301, 304, 306–313, 333–334, 336, 363, 371–372, 374, 384–385, 391–393, 397, 400, 402–403, 406, 409–410, 413, 415–420, 423, 427–428, 430, 439–441, 445–448, 450–451, 455, 466–467, 470–471, 476, 480, 490–491, 493–494, 503, 506, 516, 519, 541, 548–549, 553–554, 572, 575–576, 580–583, 587, 593–594, 604, 612
• Schuyler, Brig. Gen. C. V. R., 706, 740, 742n, 775
• Scott, Joseph W., 73–74, 76, 116, 146, 154, 257, 262, 288, 295, 301, 304, 315, 323, 333–334, 336, 338, 342, 358, 379, 425–426, 457, 476–477
• Sebald, W. J., 648–649, 661–676, 678–680, 684–685, 689–690, 719–722, 738–739, 743–747, 758–759, 785–788, 794–796, 807–809, 811, 825–828, 830, 834, 836–845, 848–849, 853, 855, 865, 870, 872–873, 880–882, 885, 887–891, 894, 896–908, 910–911, 914, 916–921, 924–925, 928, 934–937, 942, 969, 979–982, 994–996, 1017–1019, 1021–1022, 1026–1032, 1045–1046, 1049–1050
• Security Banknote Company, 412
• Security interests in the Pacific (U.S.), 667, 700, 728–729, 789, 796–797, 819, 858–859, 861, 1338–1340
• Setiadjit (Setyadpid), 67, 69–70, 78, 200, 378
• Shang Chen, Gen., 897, 936
• Shanin, Maj. Gen. G. I., 1088–1089, 1118
• Shaw. Patrick, 744, 795, 843–844, 897, 936
• Shen, James C. Y., 668
• Shepherd, Francis Michie, 436n, 558–560
• Shidehara, Baron Kijuro, 666n, 681
• Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 897–898, 901, 904, 907
• Shimada, Adm. Shigetaro, 898, 907
• Shin Ikhi (Shin Ik Hi), 1085, 1331
• Shiratori, Toshio, 898, 901, 907
• Shullaw, J. Harold, 17, 365
• Shvernick, Nikolay Mikhailovieh, 738
• Siam, 21, 27, 38, 47, 645, 755
• Sihanouk, Norodom, King of Cambodia, 36, 50, 55–56
• Silin, Mikhail Aleksandrovich, 193n, 208
• Silvercruys, Baron, 561
• Simatupang, Col., 224, 506
• Singh, Bahadur, 1176–1177, 1182, 1198, 1207, 1218, 1266, 1268
• Sjahrir, Sutan (Soetan), 67, 71, 76, 78, 97, 103, 146, 184, 276, 279, 417, 503–504, 509, 587
• Sjarifoeddin (Sjarifuddin), 67, 69–71, 78–79, 82n, 104, 107, 159, 195, 200, 261, 316, 323, 331, 361, 376, 378, 506
• Smith, Walter Bedell, 647–648, 653–654, 665, 1240, 1252–1253
• Smith, William W., 1044
• Snow, Brig. Gen. Conrad E., 921–923, 1068n
• Snyder, John W., 1063
• Sobolev, Arkady Alexandrovich, 1152, 1187, 1308
• Soedarpo, 439, 554n
• Soedirman, Gen., 79, 215, 217, 224–225, 234, 354, 497
• Soekarno (Sukarno), 67, 75, 78–79, 82, 86, 104, 144, 161–163, 166–167, 171–172, 176, 194, 199, 234, 242, 301, 303–304, 320, 323, 328, 333, 336, 342–343, 351, 353–354, 356, 422–423, 426–430, 443, 448, 455, 490, 499–502, 504–505, 507, 515, 519, 523–524, 539, 552–554, 557–558, 566, 570–571, 574, 576, 579, 583, 587, 607, 610, 612, 615–616, 619, 621, 623–624
• Soemitro (Sumitro), Djojohadekoesoemo, 155–156, 257, 390, 408–409, 421, 439, 492–493, 553–555, 567, 590–592, 609–611
• Soemu, Adm. Toyada, 881
• Soepardi, 354
• Soeripno (Suripno), 192–195, 208, 223–224, 233, 302–303, 307, 506
• So Nyun, 765
• Souers, Rear Adm. Sidney W., 776n, 857–858, 876, 879, 977, 1020, 1036, 1163–1169
• South Pacific Commission, 3, 10
• South Seas Conference, 3
• Southern Rhodesia, 1054
• Southwest Pacific, defense of, 18
• Soviet Union (see also Country positions, etc., under individual countries and subjects): Japanese war crimes trials, number of, 808; political intentions and objectives, 692, 712–713, 776, 806, 858, 863, 1209; relations with the United States, 188, 598, 700, 707–708, 768, 784, 1272, 1277, 1296; Soviet policy in the Far East, 768, 789
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 332, 393, 542, 560–561, 563–564, 569n, 597n
• Sparks, Joseph S., 290
• Spoor, Lt. Gen. Simon H., 65, 76, 79, 325, 416–417, 471, 482, 485, 500, 505–506, 509, 520–521, 581
• Sprouse, Phillip D., 1255
• Ssutu, T. T., 1246
• Stalin, Iosif Vissarionovich, 193–194, 738, 768, 926
• Stanton, Edwin F., 21–23
• State–Army–Navy–Air Force Coordinating Committee: Economic reform program for Japan, 659; Japanese fishing and pearl fishing, 931–932; occupation and control policies in Japan, 653, 654n, 689n; occupation costs in Japan, 947; police establishment in Japan, 693; policy toward Korea, 1163–1169; restitution of looted property in Japan, 959; treatment of Japanese [Page 1375] domestic and foreign patents, 990–991; war claims and reparations from Japan, 945, 961–962
• State–War–Navy Coordinating Committee: Abrogation of restrictive contracts of Japanese firms in international trade, 689; economic recovery program in Japan, 961; economic reform program for Japan, 659; initial directive to SCAP, 657; war claims and reparations from Japan, 945, 947, 961–962
• Steere, Loyd V., 442, 526–527, 530–531, 539–544, 562–563, 565–568, 570–574, 579, 604–605.
• Stikker, Dirk Uipko, 331, 339, 343–351, 355–357, 361, 364–368, 371, 376–378, 383, 388, 390–393, 395, 397–401, 405–406, 410–412, 415–416, 436, 438, 440–441, 444–458, 466–468, 471–512, 514–516, 518–528, 530–532, 539, 541–543, 546, 550, 554, 561, 565–567, 571–574, 576–577, 579, 596, 605–606, 613, 617–618, 620–621, 623
• Stirling, Alfred, 85, 88–89, 1143–1144
• Stone, Harlan, 900
• Strike, Clifford S., 659, 734, 754, 799, 802, 945, 959n, 970–971
• Stuart, John Leighton, 661, 663, 676–677, 799–800, 1103–1104, 1243, 1272–1273
• Stuyt, Giacomo, 140, 144–146, 225–226, 368, 372, 374, 403, 412, 430, 436, 440, 503
• Sudarsono, 195
• Sudjono, 392–393, 491, 493, 501, 582, 604, 612
• Suehiro, Nishio, 681
• Sukiman, 354
• Suma, Yakiehiro, 937
• Sungkono, Col., 354
• Supomo, 259, 422, 468–470, 472–473, 475–476, 478–480, 491, 499–505, 508–509, 511–512, 514, 525, 552, 576, 582
• Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan (see also MacArthur, Gen. of the Army Douglas):
  • Abolition of in event of peace treaty, 657, 670–671
  • Access to Japanese technical and scientific information, 812
  • Australian attitude toward, 4
  • Bauxite imports into Japan, 749, 772, 818
  • Bill of rights directive, 651
  • British Commonwealth occupation forces, reduction of Australian component of, 887, 909
  • Cultural objects, program for replacement of, 835, 982–983, 1077
  • Deconcentration program, 935, 969–970, 994–995, 1017–1019, 1022–1023, 1025, 1045–1046, 1056, 1058–1059
  • Deconcentration Review Board, 1017–1019, 1022, 1025, 1055–1056
  • Department of State representative, 684–685, 696, 736, 781, 822–823
  • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, 708, 728, 864
  • Economic recovery of Japan, 655, 657, 750–751, 895, 957–958, 964, 969–970, 974, 989, 1004, 1011, 1033, 1035, 1060, 1062–1063, 1073–1075
  • Economic Stabilization Board, 955
  • Economic stabilization program, 1059–1060, 1062, 1065
  • Far Eastern Commission, 824
  • Food and Agriculture Conference at Baguio, proposed SCAP participation in, 683
  • Foreign trade, 948–949, 956–957, 979–982, 994–996, 1040, 1050–1051, 1053–1054, 1062
  • Functions and powers, 669–676, 693, 701, 729–731, 736, 744–745, 760–762, 778, 790, 813–814, 859–860, 880, 937–938, 1013, 1024
  • GATT meeting, question of SCAP representation at, 1054
  • Gold earmarked for Indochina, French claim to, 47
  • Information and education policies, 695–696, 735, 781, 822, 861–862
  • Interchange of persons between Japan and other countries for cultural purposes, 812, 815–816, 828, 845, 861
  • Interim directives, 756, 779, 791, 798, 806–807, 813, 846, 938–940, 1028
  • International conferences, question of SCAP representation of Japan in, 682–684, 724–725, 755–757, 761, 794–795, 809–810, 956
  • International Labor Organization conference at San Francisco, question of SCAP representation at, 811n
  • Japanese constitution, FEC review of, 921–922, 928, 943
  • Japanese domestic and foreign patents, treatment of, 991n
  • Japanese fishing rights, 817, 931–932
  • Japanese gold and silver, utilization of, 993
  • Japanese government, relationship to, 681, 702, 731, 954, 1012
  • Japanese military equipment, disposition of, 662–663
  • Japanese naval vessels, disposition of, 944, 962–963
  • Japanese peace treay, 698, 703
  • Labor movement in Japan, policies regarding, 697
  • Land reform program in Japan, 661–662, 733
  • Level of industry (economic life) in Japan, 912, 974, 977–978, 983–986, 1002
  • Maritime Safety Authorities Bill, 741–742, 744–746, 761, 773, 806, 815, 829
  • Merchant shipping, removal of for reparations, 961, 1062
  • Military activities in Japan, prohibition of, 662–663
  • National Public Service Law, 834n, 838–841, 849–851, 855, 865–870, 874–875, 888, 910–911, 916–921, 934–935
  • New Zealand attitude toward, 10–11
  • Occupation costs, 733, 1034
  • Occupation policies and achievements, 654, 710
  • Police establishment in Japan, 693
  • Proclamation No. 2, Sept. 7, 1945, 1179
  • Property rights and interests, 695, 780–781, 822, 961
  • Provisional Frequency Board at Geneva, question of SCAP representation at, 682–684, 724–725
  • Purge program, 652–653, 694, 703, 721–722, 779–780, 785–788, 878, 891, 924, 933, 940–942
  • Reform program, 693–694, 732–733, 779, 804, 1061
  • Repatriation of Japanese, 664, 738, 757–760, 924–925
  • Reports, 650
  • Restitution program, 836, 846, 849, 960–961
  • Ryukyu Islands, U.S. military government organization for the, 844–845
  • Ship-scrapping program, 1021–1022
  • Strikes of government workers, 841, 852, 955
  • Terms of surrender, implementation of, 813
  • Trade arrangements with British Commonwealth countries, 752, 843, 949, 979–981, 994–996, 1041–1044, 1051, 1053
  • Trademarks and trade names, regulations regarding, 994–995
  • Travel of Japanese commercial representatives abroad, 736–737, 748–749, 761, 763, 794, 814–816, 857, 861–862, 873
  • War claims and reparations, 695, 710–711, 846, 896, 945–947, 952, 959, 971, 976–977, 983–989, 997, 1003–1005, 1007–1008, 1010, 1013–1014, 1016, 1021, 1030, 1037–1038, 1047–1049, 1062, 1066, 1069–1071, 1073
  • War crimes trials by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, 717, 809, 831, 872–873, 880–884, 897–899, 906, 925, 927, 935–937
  • Whaling expedition to Antarctica (1948–1949), plans for a Japanese-manned, 737–738, 810–811, 814, 826–827
    • Protests by: Australia, 737–738, 747, 810–811, 814, 827n; New Zealand, 747n, 811n, 827n; Norway, 811n; United Kingdom, 769–770, 811n Supreme Court (U.S.), 929, 937
• Surachman, 368
• Suzuki, 848, 854, 856–857, 866, 872–873
• Suzuki, Maj. Gen. Minami, 898, 902, 907
• Sweden, 1337
• Tada, Hayao, 937
• Tai, Tien, 51
• Takahashi, Sankichi, 937
• Takamatsu, Prince, 663–664
• Takeo, Miki, 681
• Tamura, Hiroshi, 936–937
• Tani, Masayuki, 937
• Tan Malaka, 523
• Tarawa Island, British gift of land for U.S. memorial on, 18
• Taruc, Luis M., 632–633
• Tatsuo, Morito, 681
• Terashima, Ken, 937
• Thach, Pham Ngoc, 20, 23
• Thamboe, C., 439, 509–510
• Thinh, Nguyen Van, 28
• Thompson, Llewellyn E., 740n
• Thorp, Willard L., 775n, 964–966, 975, 1024
• Timperley, H. J., 368
• Tito, Marshal Josip Broz, 366, 1311
• Tjoa, 161, 164–165, 173, 338, 505
• Tobago, 688
• Togo, Shigenori, 898, 904, 907
• Tojo, Hideki, 872, 898, 900–902, 904, 907, 935n, 936–937
• Tokelau Island group, 11
• Toshiaki, Wada, 916
• Toyoda, Soemu, 936–937
• Treasury (U.S.), Department of the, 1063, 1174, 1179
• Treaties, conventions, and agreements (see also Agreements, etc., under individual countries):
  • Agreements by the United States, United Kingdom, China, and the Soviet Union regarding the disposition of Japanese naval vessels: 1945, 944, 962–963; 1947, 944, 962–963
  • Alliance between Japan, Germany, and Italy (1940), 900
  • Anti-Comintern Pact between Japan and Germany, 901
  • Anzac pact between Australia and New Zealand (1944), 3, 5, 12–13
  • Base agreement between the United States and the Philippines (1947), 627, 635
  • Bay of Along protocol, Dec. 1947, 23 25
  • Brussels Pact, 564
  • Cairo Declaration (1943), 656
  • Charter of the International Trade Organization, 1, 9, 12, 211, 1053
  • Conciliation treaty between the United States and the Philippines (1946), 634
  • Economic agreement between the United States and the Philippines, 187
  • Financial convention between France and Cambodia (1946), 36
  • General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 12, 46, 629, 642, 1051
  • Geneva Convention (1929), 900
  • Hague Convention III, 903
  • Linggadjati agreement. see Linggadjati, etc., under Netherlands East Indies: Agreements.
  • MacArthur–Northcott agreement regarding occupation forces in Japan, 827, 886–887, 909
  • Military assistance agreement between the United States and the Philippines, 637, 639
  • Modus vivendi between France and Cambodia (1946), 36–37
  • Monetary pact between the United States and the Netherlands (1936), 449
  • Moscow agreement (1945), 813, 815, 818, 927, 937–940, 1069, 1165, 1205, 1255, 1258
  • Neutrality pact between Japan and the Soviet Union (1941), 901
  • Pact of Paris (1928), 899
  • Potsdam agreement (1945), 647, 656
  • Repatriation agreement between SCAP and the Soviet Union, (1946), 739, 758–760, 925
  • Sino-Soviet treaty (1945), 784, 863
  • Strategic trusteeship agreement between the United States and the U.N. Security Council, 656, 722, 877
  • Trade agreement between the United States and the Philippines (1946), 628–629, 642–644
  • Treaties of peace with Soviet satellites, 965
  • Treaty between China and French Indochina (1946), 47
  • Treaty by which Cochinchina became French territory (1862), 31
  • Treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation between the United States and China (1946), 626
  • Treaty of peace with Italy, 660
  • Treaty of Shimonoseki (1894–1895), 900
    • Yalta agreement (1945), 135–136, 656–657, 661, 800
• Trinidad, 688
• Truman, Harry S.: Displaced persons, Australian request for ships for movement of, 3; Dodge mission to Japan, appointment of, 1060n; economic stabilization program in Japan, 1062; Indonesian question, 587–588; Japanese peace treaty, 707; Korean question, 1081, 1084, 1086–1087, 1163–1169, 1183, 1187, 1201, 1206, 1224–1225, 1248n, 1264, 1270n, 1277–1278, 1283, 1288–1290, 1292, 1297, 1305, 1308–1309, 1311, 1313, 1331–1332, 1338, 1344n; message to President Quirino, Apr. 17, 625–626; Syngman Rhee, correspondence with, 1289–1292, 1331–1332; statement on death of President Roxas, Apr. 15, 625; U.S. base in the Philippines, release of, 627–| 628; U.S. economic assistance to Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyus, 1179–1180; U.S. policy toward Japan, 781, 853, 857, 877–880, 890, 1063; U.S. representative on the U.N. Security Council Committee of Good Offices, appointment of, 95–96, 295n; war claims and reparations from Japan, 945n; war criminals, 926
• Tsaing, T. F., 161, 856
• Tsui Tswen-ling, 1255
• Tydings–McDuffie Act. see under Philippines.
• Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, 588, 607, 1337
• Umeu, Gen. Yoshijiro, 897–898, 901–902, 904, 907
• Union Island group, 11
• Union of South Africa, 598, 979–980, 994, 1041–1042, 1054
• Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. see Soviet Union.
• United Kingdom (see also Country positions, etc., under individual countries and subjects): Economic recovery, 1, 5; Far Eastern Advisory Commission, member of, 926; Japanese war crimes trials, number of, 808; most-favored-nation treatment for Japan, 1051, 1053; trade arrangements with Japan, 979–981, 1041, 1043, 1052
• United Nations:
  • Charter, 129, 131, 141, 241, 578, 591, 597–598, 601–604, 723, 1082, 1136
  • Commisson on Korea, 1337, 1344
  • Declaration, 720–721
  • Economic and Social Council, 3, 10
  • Education and Scientific Council, 3, 10
  • General Assembly: Australian role in, 7–8; Greek case, 14, 1312; Interim Committee (see also Interim, [Page 1378] etc., under Korea: U.N. Temporary, etc.), 2, 10, 14, 1312, 1317, 1328; Italian colonies, 1335; Korean question (see U.N. General Assembly: Considerations, etc., under Korea); National Public Service Law in Japan, 870; Palestine question, 1172; role of, 2; warmongering resolution, 2
  • Security Council: Canadian membership, 1080–1082; French Indochina question, 19, 21; Indonesian ease (see U.N. Security Council: Considerations, etc., under Netherlands East Indies); Kashmir dispute, 19; Palestine question, 178; role of, 2; veto, 10, 14, 19, 769
  • Security Council Committee of Good Offices. see under Netherlands East Indies.
  • Special Commission on the Balkans, 2, 1312
  • Temporary Commission on Korea. see under Korea.
  • Trusteeship Council, 3, 10
• Valle, Miguel A. P., 1106, 1207, 1218, 1231–1232, 1246
• Van Aduard, Baron Lewe, 897
• Van Boetzelaer van Oosterhaut, Carel Godfried W. H. Baron. 75, 553n, 561
• Van Hoogstraten, J. E., 122–123, 284, 451, 466
• Van Kleffens, Eelco N., 64–65, 72, 75, 91, 93–94, 110, 116, 152, 174, 208, 214–215, 227, 237–238, 243–245, 248, 252, 255–257, 260, 277–278, 280, 282–283, 285, 296, 339, 343, 345, 399–402, 405–406, 412–413, 415–417, 422, 438–439, 442, 479, 495–497, 527, 530, 535–538, 578, 583, 594–595
• Van Langenhove, Fernand, 586, 588
• Van Mook, Gen. Hubertus J., 57, 64, 73, 76, 87, 99–100, 103–105, 107–108, 112–114, 117–119, 138, 146–147, 159, 171, 225, 228, 231–234, 236–239, 242–246, 248–254, 259–261, 270, 273–274, 276, 279, 300–302, 304–305, 309, 313, 316, 332, 344, 383, 392, 436, 444, 450, 457, 466–467, 482
• Van Roijen (Van Royen), J. H., 331, 414–415, 480–481, 485, 488, 605, 613
• Van Vredenburch, Henri L. F. K., 57–60, 65–67, 71–76, 80, 83, 86, 95, 100, 102–103, 109, 113, 115–117, 125–128, 133, 136, 142–143, 145–147, 153–155, 157, 159, 168, 171–172, 174–180, 183–184, 190–191, 193–195, 197–198, 201, 214–217, 223–224, 226, 231, 234–239, 244, 247–248, 252, 254, 256, 260, 276, 278, 284, 300, 313, 467
• Van Zeeland, Paul, 58, 60–61, 64, 66, 70–72, 74, 78, 80, 84, 89
• Vance, Col. Reginald F. C., 20n
• Vandenberg, Arthur H., 1297
• Venezuela, 688
• Vorrink, J. J., 443
• Vyshinsky, Andrey Yanuaryevich, 1252–1253
• Wailes, Edward T., 17–18, 1084
• Wainhouse, Col. David W., 1134–1136, 1249
• Walker, Gordon, 1133, 1194
• Wallace, Henry A., 768
• Wallner, Woodruff, 29, 31–33
• Wang Ching-wei, 901
• Wang Shih-chieh, 394–395, 698, 856, 863–864, 1243, 1272–1273, 1317
• War between the United States and the Soviet Union, considerations regarding possibility of, 163, 303, 712, 1080, 1082
• War Department (see also Army (U.S.), Department of the), 945
• Ward, Maj. Gen. Orlando, 1194
• Warren, Lindsay C., 1174
• Webb, James E., 1063n
• Webb, Sir William, 905
• Weckerling, Brig. Gen. John, 845, 1146, 1152, 1182, 1218, 1281
• Wedemeyer, Lt. Gen. A. C., 1319, 1324, 1341
• Welsh, E. C., 1018
• Western Europe, U.S. interest in the economic recovery of, 463–464
• Western European Union: British policy toward, 6, 13, 605; Netherlands participation in, 281, 443, 467, 517, 529, 535, 540, 545, 605; U.S. interest in, 463–464, 529, 535, 542, 598, 620
• Whang Chin Nic, 1126
• Whitney, Brig. Gen. Courtney, 666, 721
• Widjojoadmodjo, Raden Abdul Kadir, 79
• Wilds, Walter, 928, 930–931, 1313n
• Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands, 443–444
• Williams, John Z., 1092–1093
• Wilson, Robert R., 626
• Winckler, Jean-Claude, 20
• Wiranatakusumah, 115, 274
• Wisner, Frank G., 667, 824–825, 953–954, 958, 978, 1000, 1276n, 1286
• Won Sei Hoon, 1126
• Wong Wen-hao, 769
• Wrong, Hume, 1079n, 1145
• Xuan, Gen. Nguyen Van, 23–26, 28, 42, 47, 53
• Yalta conference (1945), 688, 789
• Yamashita, Gen. Tomoyuki, 873
• Yang Yun-chu, 676–677
• Yasuo, Saso, 688
• Yemen, 184, 193
• Yi Yun Yung, 1175
• Yojiro, Konno, 889–890
• Yokoyama, Lt. Gen. Isamu, 872
• Yonai, Adm. Mitsumasa, 901
• Yoo Yawng Choon, Mrs., 1118
• Yoshida, Shigeru, 666n, 674, 681, 916, 918–919, 921, 1066
• Yugoslavia, 598, 1100, 1188
• Yun Chi Yung, 1269, 1271, 1279, 1286, 1333
• Yun Suk Oh, 1175