Budapest Legation Files: 711.9 ACC

The Chairman of the Allied Control Commission for Hungary (Voroshilov) to the Chief of the United States Military Representation on the Allied Control Commission for Hungary (Key)

No. 614

Dear General: The Berlin Conference brought a decision about the question concerning the revision of the procedure of the Allied Control Commissions in Roumania, Bulgaria and Hungary,18 according [Page 845] to which the Statute of ACC for Hungary was accepted as basis for the Allied Control Commissions in these countries.

In connection with this I have the honour to submit to you the new Statute of ACC in Hungary.

I remain, with great and permanent esteem to you,

K. Voroshilov
[Enclosure]

Statute of the Allied Control Commission for Hungary

1. It is the function of the Allied Control Commission for Hungary to regulate and control, during the period before the conclusion of peace, the exact fulfillment of the conditions of the Armistice contained in the Agreement concluded on 20th January 1945 between the Governments of the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Kingdom on one side, and the Provisional Hungarian Government on the other.

2. The Allied Control Commission shall be headed by a Chairman who shall be the representative of the Soviet Armed Forces. Under him will be a Deputy Chairman; a Political Adviser; two Assistants to the Chairman; and a Chief of Headquarters of the Commission.

The staff of the Allied Control Commission will also include representatives of the United Kingdom and the United States of America.

The Allied Control Commission will have its own seal.

The place of residence of the Allied Control Commission is the city of Budapest.

3. The staff of the Allied Control Commission will consist of:

a.
Headquarters.
b.
Political Department.
c.
Administrative Department.
d.
Military Department.
e.
Military Air Force Department.
f.
River Fleet Department.
g.
Economic Department.

4. During the period until peace is concluded with Hungary, the Chairman (or Deputy Chairman ACC), will regularly convoke conferences with the British and American representatives to discuss the most important questions concerning the work of ACC. These conferences will be held once each ten days, and in case of necessity even oftener.

The directives of ACC pertaining to the principal questions discussed will be given to the Hungarian authorities by the Chairman of ACC, after an agreement on these directives has been reached with the American and English representatives on the ACC.

[Page 846]

5. The British and American representatives on the ACC will participate in the conferences of the heads of Departments, or delegates of ACC called together by the Chairman of ACC, which meetings will be held regularly; and they will also participate, personally or through their representatives, on proper occasions, in the mixed commissions established by the Chairman of ACC on questions relating to the fulfillment of the functions of ACC.

6. During this period the representatives of the United Kingdom and the United States will have the following rights:

a.
To receive oral or written information from Soviet officials on the Commission on any question connected with the fulfillment of the Armistice Agreement.
b.
To submit for the consideration of the Commission propositions of their governments on any question connected with the fulfillment of the Armistice Agreement.
c.
To receive copies of all information, reports and other documents which may be of interest to the governments of the United Kingdom and the United States.
d.
The British and American representatives are authorized free movement anywhere in the country; they should, however, inform ACC in advance of the time and route of the journeys.
e.
To participate in the general conferences or meetings of the Chiefs of Departments of the Commission.
f.
To communicate with the organs of the Hungarian Government through the Chairman of the Commission, the Deputy of the Chairman, or the Chief of the corresponding department.
g.
To determine the number and personnel of their own Representations. All questions connected with permission for entrance to or departure from Hungary of members of the British and American Representations in Hungary, will be determined by the Chairman ACC on the spot, within not later than a week’s time.
h.
To have direct communication with their corresponding governments by means of code telegrams and diplomatic pouch. The delivery and dispatch of post, cargo and diplomatic couriers of the British and American Representations ACC by means of planes will be accomplished according to the order and terms established by ACC, and, in particular cases, according to preliminary agreement with the Chairman ACC.
i.
To determine the sums needed from the Hungarian Government for the expenses for their suitable personnel, and receive such funds through the Commission.

7. For the organization of local control the Allied Control Commission has delegates of the Commission in the provinces, districts, ports and the most important undertakings.

8. The Deputy of the Chairman and the Assistants of the Chairman of the Allied Control Commission, as well as the Chiefs of departments, have the right to draw, through the local Military Command, specialist-officers for consultation, effecting the inspection or elaboration [Page 847] of special problems arising during the course of the work of the Allied Control Commission.

9. Liaison with the Hungarian Government organs should be established by the representatives of the Allied Control Commission not lower than through the Chief of department of the Commission, and the province, district and port, by the corresponding representatives of the Commission.

  1. See bracketed note, p. 839.