740.00119 Control (Italy)/5–945: Telegram
Mr. Alexander C. Kirk, Political Adviser to the Supreme Allied Commander, Mediterranean Theater, to the Secretary of State
[Received May 9—5:40 p.m.]
2047. My 2044, May 9.26 General Morgan has informed SAC meeting with Tito lasted one and one-half hours. Immediately after Tito had studied terms he made it clear he could not accept them. Main argument was he had conquered territory and as he intended under peace treaty claim this and additional territory to west, he considered his country should be allowed occupation this territory as reward for Yugoslav expenditure blood and resources and efforts in Allied cause.
Tito added he was willing give Allies full and unrestricted use of Port Trieste and railways and roads required which he believed would amply meet military needs. Morgan reported that at this point he thought further discussion useless but asked Tito explain meaning of unrestricted use more fully.
Tito began yield somewhat and finally after much discussion and questioning evolved suggested plan for joint military command in area. This would include joint military commanders of equal rank having command of their own troops. However, government which he had established underground 3 years ago and which now in control, must carry out administration of territory. Joint command would have overriding powers over civil authorities in matters pertaining military interests. Port and railways would be under full control Allies who could operate them as they wish and using local employees and labor if required. Currency would be Italian metropolitan lire. Under own commanders Allied troops in area would have extraterritorial rights.
Tito will confirm above points at meeting arranged for tomorrow and further explanations and details re naval aspect of port control will be asked.
Morgan ended meetings by making clear Tito’s proposals were beyond his power discuss and he would refer to SAC, who he was certain would refer to British and American Governments. Morgan’s final impression was that position of Tito is such that even if he wishes he cannot grant terms Morgan submitted without prejudicing his own position.
Morgan stated meeting ended on friendly note with drinks all around even though results most unsatisfactory from Allied viewpoint.
- Not printed.↩