Index1
- Acheson, Dean, 44–45, 47–48, 48–50, 609–610, 928–930, 959–962, 963n , 963–964, 965, 969, 970–972, 979–981, 984, 985, 991, 1059, 1061, 1157n , 1204–1206, 1218–1219, 1219–1221
- Achilles, Theodore C., 114
- Adams, Ware, 1246n
- Aegean Islands, 107, 134
- Afghanistan, 1532, 1534
- Albania, 103, 107, 129, 137, 151, 159n , 162, 163, 180, 462, 973–974, 984–985, 986–987, 992–993, 1066, 1105, 1107; Island of Saseno, 137, 163, 180
- Albanian National Liberation Army (ANLA), U.S. policy of non-recognition as government of Albania, 973—974
- Alekseev, P. I., 1028, 1028n , 1031, 1036–1037, 1043–1044
- Allied Commission on Reparations, 176, 886, 886n
- Allied Control Commission and Council for Germany (see also Enemy assets: Safehaven program: Issuance of a vesting decree), 176, 179, 369, 735–736, 807
- Allied Council for Japan. See Council of Foreign Ministers: Japan; and under Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Allied Force Headquarters, Caserta, Italy (AFHQ), 1120, 1135
- Alphand, Hervé, 1421, 1423, 1424
- American Export Airlines, 1460, 1479
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, 1121
- American Overseas Airlines, 1480
- American Red Cross, 966
- American Relief for Italy, 971, 971n , 972
- Anderson, Sir John, 2–3, 5, 8–9, 10–11, 11n , 14, 27–28, 30–32, 32–33, 35, 58, 65–66, 68, 75–76, 1076, 1080
- Angell, James W., 915, 920, 921, 931
- Antonescu, Marshal Ion, 783, 786
- Appleton, Gen. John Adams, 1370, 1373–1374
- Arab States, 163–164
- Arciszewski, Tomasz, 246
- Argentina, 291, 294, 296, 427, 895, 914, 962, 1007
- Arneson, Capt. R. Gordon, 63–69
- Artistic and historic monuments in war areas, protection and
salvage of, 933–957
- Background summary, and twelve principles recommended by Roberts Commission (see also Restitution, infra), 933–939
- Control of art exports and imports, discussions concerning (see also Restitution and Safehaven project, infra), 936, 940–942, 943, 946, 951–952
- Establishment of a Restitution Commission, discussions regarding, 934–935, 937–939
- Restitution of cultural objects:
- Draft agreement on principles governing cultural restitution: Consideration in European Advisory Commission, 939–940, 942–943; proposed text, 943–945, 951n
- Exchange of messages between U.S. Secretary of State and Bevin, 946n , 949–950; Molotov, 946–947
- Replacement in kind, 948
- Return of cultural objects to liberated Allied countries, 950
- Transfer of certain German art treasures to United States for care and safekeeping, discussions concerning, 945, 947, 948–950
- Safehaven project, relation to, 951–954
- Assarsison, Vilhelm, 37–40, 51–53
- Atlantic Charter, 167, 249, 294, 731
- Atomic bomb. See Atomic energy.
- Atomic energy (see also under
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers),
collaboration by United States, United Kingdom, and Canada in development,
and efforts to establish international control of, 1–98
- Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores
in—
- Belgian Congo, 8, 13, 26, 27, 29, 33, 34, 81–82, 87–88
- Brazil, 5–8, 9, 9–10, 14–23, 29, 32, 44–45, 47–48, 88
- British Empire, 8, 9, 10, 32, 64, 84, 88
- India (Travancore), 9, 10, 32, 88
- Netherlands East Indies, 9, 10, 25–28, 29, 31, 31–36, 36, 36n
- Portugal, 88
- Sweden, 13, 24–26, 28–31, 31, 36, 37–40, 45–47, 50–53, 84
- Allocation and joint holding of ores by United States and United Kingdom, 8, 9, 13–14, 58, 68–69, 70, 76, 88; Anglo-American Agreement of June 13, 1944, 7n , 14
- Attlee–Truman exchange of messages regarding proposed joint declaration of intentions, 36–37, 37n , 40; text of Attlee press statement, 40
- Attlee–Truman–King meeting in Washington, Nov. 1945:
- Agreed Declaration of Nov. 15, 77, 84n , 89, 90, 91, 92, 97, 98, 590, 632n , 663–664, 762–763; citation to text, 75, 632n
- Attlee request for consultation, 58–59; reference to Truman statement, 59
- Chronological account of events relating to negotiations, 63–69
- Preparatory discussions by U.S. officials concerning—
- Quebec Agreement, plans for revision of:
- Directive to Combined Policy Committee, 66, 67, 68, 86; Committee minutes, 86–87
- Discussion regarding revision, 63–64, 69–70
- Form of new agreement, question of, 67–68, 70, 87
- Memorandum of intentions, 66–67, 67, 68, 86–87, 90; text, 75–76
- Postwar industrial and commercial uses of atomic energy (Clause IV), 64, 65–66, 70, 86; text, 64n
- Tripartite memorandum of Nov. 16, text of, 75
- Background and bibliographical notes, 1, 11–12, 23
- Combined Development Trust, 7n , 8, 9, 10, 26, 29, 45, 48, 65, 75, 84–85, 87, 89; Combined Development Trust Agreement, 63, 65, 68, 75
- Combined Policy Committee on Atomic Energy, 2n , 2–5, 7–11, 12–14, 56n , 56–58, 60, 65, 70, 75, 76, 86–89
- Consultation with the British and Canadians. See Attlee–Truman–King meeting, supra.
- Disclosure of information, discussions relative to, 4, 12–13, 48–50, 59–60, 61–62, 97–98; position attributed to scientists, 59, 61–62
- Disposition of U.S. bombs, question of, 74
- Exchange of scientists and scientific information, U.S. proposals, 50, 95–96; views of Gen. Groves and Secretary of War Patterson, 97–98
- French participation in atomic project, question of, 2–5, 10–11, 11n disclosure to French of text of Agreed Declaration of Nov. 15, 90
- Interim Committee, 11, 69
- Isotopes, proposed exchange for research, 96, 97–98
- Japan, decision to use atomic bomb in, 11, 12, 12n , 13, 23
- “Outlawing of the bomb”, views of Vannevar Bush, 71
- Patents relating to atomic development, U.S. and French, 3–4, 5
- Quebec Agreement of Aug. 19, 1943 (see also under Attlee–Truman–King meeting, supra), 4, 59, 69–70
- Soviet Union:
- Attempt to secure Soviet concurrence in proposal to United Nations General Assembly, 77–78, 84, 90, 91
- Disclosure to Stalin of anticipated use of atomic bomb in Japan, 13
- Draft proposals on atomic energy for submission to Soviet Union, 92–96; comments by Secretary of the Navy Forrestal and Gen. Groves regarding negotiations in Moscow, 96–98
- Inspection within Soviet Union, discussion concerning probability of, 60, 62, 72, 74
- Reaction to atomic bomb in Soviet Union, views of British Ambassador, 82–84
- Swedish uranium deposits, possible future Soviet interest in, 39
- Unilateral development of atomic energy, citation to report regarding, 55
- Views of U.S. officials regarding collaboration with Soviet Union in the atomic field: Acheson, 48–50; Bush, 69–73; Byrnes, 55, 56, 57, 60, 60–61, 62; Forrestal, 56, 57, 96–97; Groves, 97–98; Harrison, 56, 57: Oppenheimer, 61–62, 62; Patterson, 54–55, 56, 60, 62; Stimson, 40–44
- State–War–Navy meetings, minutes of, 55–57, 59–61, 61–62
- Truman statements relative to atomic development, citations to, 40n , 55
- United Kingdom: Intention to set up atomic research establishment, 57–58; rights and obligations under U.S. agreement with Brazil, 6, 9, 10, 44–45, 47–48
- UNO Commission on Atomic Energy, proposal for. See Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers: Atomic Energy Commission under UNO.
- Uranium and thorium (see also Acquisition and control and Allocation, supra), Combined Development Trust report concerning world resources, 84–85, 87
- Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores
in—
- Attlee, Clement R.:
- Auschwitz (Oswiecim), 1124n , 1125, 1319
- Australia (see also under Trade and employment), 105, 105n , 156–158, 167, 187, 187n , 202, 210, 227, 241, 241n , 284–285, 569, 653, 980, 981n , 1328–1330, 1346
- Austria (see also European inland waterways: Danube; and under Council of Foreign Ministers and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), 1015, 1017, 1027, 1090, 1093–1095, 1100, 1105, 1107, 1110–1112, 1116, 1177–1178, 1179, 1285–1286, 1472
- Aviation. See International civil aviation matters.
- Bader, Mahmoud, 1536–1538, 1539–1540
- Bain, George, 26, 31, 33, 34, 36
- Baker, George W., 909, 1132
- Balfour, John, 44, 48, 124, 1033, 1180–1182, 1187–1188, 1273, 1365–1366, 1423
- Balkans (see also individual countries, and under Council of Foreign Ministers), 752–756, 1089, 1100, 1101
- Baltic Sea, approaches to, 718, 747, 775
- Baltic States, 350, 353, 356, 866, 1210
- Barker, Gen. R. W., 1173n
- Barnes, Maynard B., 263n
- Barnes, Sir Thomas, 32, 33, 34, 36
- Bateman, George, 86, 87
- Batt, William L., 1415
- Been, Joseph, 1417
- Belgian Congo. See under Atomic energy, etc.: Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores.
- Belgium: Miscellaneous, 111, 187, 187n , 358–359, 827–828, 830, 849n , 858, 880n , 942, 950, 1064, 1065, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1084, 1092, 1098, 1100, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1115–1116, 1192, 1335n , 1346, 1389, 1472–1473; participation in discussions regarding Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal Organization, 1441–1442, 1443, 1444, 1445, 1447–1449
- Beneš, Eduard, 1249–1250, 1250n , 1266–1267, 1276, 1276n , 1294, 1295, 1304
- Berard, M. A., 114
- Berendsen, C. A., 1330
- Bergen-Belsen, 1119, 1126, 1134, 1142, 1144
- Berger, Samuel D., 1418
- Berle, Adolf A., Jr., 16n , 17, 18, 19–20
- Bermuda Conference, Anglo-American Conference on Refugees (1943), 1152, 1156
- Berry, Burton Y., 263n
- Béthouart, Gen. Marie Emile, 1292
- Bevin, Ernest (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), 74, 82n , 904, 946n , 949–950, 955, 1374, 1377, 1381
- Bidault, Georges (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers), 761, 761n , 767, 824–826, 1081, 1164, 1292
- Bierut, Boleslan, 1191
- Blaisdell, Thomas C., 1078n , 1102
- Blandy, Adm. William H. P., 92n
- Bliss, E. H., 827, 828, 832
- Boheman, Erik C., 862–863, 869, 871
- Bohlen, Charles E., 92n , 604, 611
- Bolivia, 187, 1038n , 1039
- Bonnet, Henri, 601–602, 706
- Boström, W., 1124
- Bouças, Valentim F., 6–7, 14–19, 20, 23
- Braga, Antonio Ferreira, 18, 19
- Brandt, Thomas, 916–917, 919, 1063, 1076, 1077
- Bratianu, Constantin, 245–246
- Bratianu, Dinu, 733, 755, 773, 781, 782, 785, 786, 801
- Brazil (see also under Atomic energy, etc.: Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores), 157, 187, 187n , 427, 569, 570, 571, 572, 646, 655, 1039–1040, 1346
- Bretton Woods Agreement, problem regarding U.S. ratification of, 716
- Bretton Woods Resolution VI, cited, 852, 859, 861, 874, 875, 877, 881, 882, 885, 886, 887, 888, 890, 937
- Brook, Norman, 113, 114
- Brown, Richard, 1034, 1037, 1043–1044
- Bruggmann, Charles, 1140
- Bulgaria (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers): Miscellaneous, 829, 844, 845, 849n , 907, 960, 1473; refugees, relief, and related matters, 1126, 1127, 1177–1178, 1179, 1244; trade agreement with Soviet Union, Mar. 14, 123n ; U.S. refusal to recognize government of, 62, 198, 243–244, 247, 263, 331, 487–489
- Bullard, Sir Reader, 708n , 814
- Bundy, Harvey H., 2, 5, 12, 13, 32
- Burckhardt, Charles J., 1122, 1133–1134, 1138–1139
- Bush, Vannevar, 2, 4, 28, 59, 62, 63, 64, 65, 69–74, 86, 89, 92n
- Butler, Nevile, 68
- Butler, Sir Paul, 1001–1002
- Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, 187
- Byrnes, James F. (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Cadogan, Sir Alexander, 766
- Cairo Declaration of Dec. 1, 1943, cited, 979
- Campbell, Richard M., 210, 225, 226, 239, 241, 241n , 468
- Campbell, Sir Ronald I., 2, 3–4, 27, 32, 34, 100, 125n , 127
- Canada: Civilian supplies for liberated areas, 1068–1070, 1073n , 1074, 1086–1088, 1093–1096, 1101; miscellaneous, 105, 167, 187, 202, 569, 653, 654, 1346; Three-Power Declaration on Atomic Energy, 590–591, 594, 632, 632n , 663–664, 762–763: UNRRA Council, participation as member of, 1001, 1006–1007, 1017, 1018, 1026, 1042, 1048–1049; U.S. discussions with Canada regarding resources of Continental Shelf and coastal fisheries, 1489, 1493–1503, 1510–1511
- Cannon, Cavendish W., 182n , 182–185
- Castelrosso, 137, 162, 203, 204
- Cavendish-Bentinck, Victor, 1280, 1321, 1323
- Chadwick, Sir James, 2, 57, 58
- Charguereaud, M., 1399–1400
- Charles, Sir Noel H. H., 1149
- Chauvel, Jean, 824–826
- Chen Chih-mai, 106
- Chiang Kai-shek, 667–669, 748, 757, 760, 812
- China (see also Council of Foreign Ministers and under Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), 981n , 1000, 1015–1016, 1026, 1027, 1054–1055, 1101–1102, 1346, 1532–1533, 1535
- Chinese National Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (CNRRA), 1000, 1054–1055
- Churchill, Winston S.:
- Ciechanowski, Jan, 959, 975–977, 985–986, 1172
- Civil Aeronautics Board, 1461–1469
- Civil aviation. See International civil aviation.
- Civilian supplies for liberated areas, Anglo-American
negotiations relating to provision of, 1059–1116
- Allocation of relief supplies and shipping (see
also
Financing of relief shipments, Food, and
Military relief supplies, infra):
- Anglo-American memorandum of Jan. 14, cited, 1061
- Anglo-American-French meetings in Washington, and discussions concerning, 1061–1063, 1067–1068, 1098–1099
- Combined Chiefs of Staff, recommendations and decisions, 1065, 1103
- Eden’s proposal to Stettinius and Molotov at Yalta Conference, and Stettinius’ reply, 1065–1068; discussions concerning, 1070–1072, 1074, 1075, 1078, 1080–1081
- Truman order concerning, 1096–1097
- U.S. statement regarding political importance of, 1059–1061
- Canada, participation in. See Financing of relief shipments and Military relief supplies, infra.
- Emergency Economic Committee for Europe (EECE), difficulties in trading with Germany, 1113–1114
- European Advisory Commission, question of role of, 1079–1080, 1089–1090
- Financing of relief shipments to liberated and conquered areas on a combined (United States, United Kingdom, Canada) basis, British proposal and discussions regarding, 1068–1069, 1070–1072, 1073–1074, 1084–1089, 1090–1091, 1098–1102, 1103–1108, 1108–1109, 1112, 1114–1116
- Food (see also
Rosenman Mission, infra):
- Discussions concerning shortages and distribution of, and proposed U.S.-U.K.–Soviet meeting in Moscow, 1065–1066, 1067–1068, 1071–1072, 1077–1081, 1082–1084, 1089–1090, 1097
- Eastern European food surpluses, Anglo-American informal discussions, 1089–1090
- Exchange of messages between Roosevelt and Churchill regarding, 1072–1073, 1076–1077
- Food packages, establishment of organization to handle distribution of, 1109–1110
- Soviet situation, 1071–1072, 1079, 1087, 1097
- Tripartite food discussions in Washington, memorandum of understanding reached between representatives of United States, United Kingdom, and Canada, 1086–1087; press releases cited, 1088–1089
- France, 1063, 1064, 1081–1082, 1111–1112
- Lend-Lease, relation to supply problem, 1063, 1071, 1073, 1089, 1110, 1115–1116; agreement with France, by exchange of notes, Feb. 28, 1063
- Maintenance of economies of liberated areas, U.S. views regarding political importance of, 1059–1061; views of Combined Chiefs of Staff, 1065
- Military relief supplies for Europe, Canadian willingness to participate with United States and United Kingdom in provision of, 1069–1070, 1091–1096, 1104, 1107–1108
- Military supply responsibility in Germany and Austria, termination of, 1107–1108, 1110–1112, 1115, 1116; Truman order concerning, 1096–1097
- President’s War Relief Control Board, establishment of organization to handle distribution of food packages, 1109–1110
- Rosenman Mission to United Kingdom, France, Belgium, and the Netherlands: Instructions by President Roosevelt, 1064; reports and discussions, 1074, 1075–1076, 1080–1082, 1097
- Shipping. See Allocation, supra.
- Soviet situation. See under Food, supra.
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), role in connection with (see also Financing of relief shipments, supra), 1062, 1066, 1068, 1075, 1077, 1079, 1089, 1090, 1091, 1093–1095, 1097, 1100–1102, 1103–1104, 1105, 1108–1110
- Yalta Conference: Eden’s proposal to Stettinius and Molotov, 1065–1068, 1070–1071, 1074, 1075, 1078, 1080–1081; recommendations by Combined Chiefs of Staff, 1065; U.S.-Soviet agreement of Feb. 11, cited, 1097
- Allocation of relief supplies and shipping (see
also
Financing of relief shipments, Food, and
Military relief supplies, infra):
- Clark, Gen. Mark W., 560, 713, 1208
- Clark Kerr, Sir Archibald, 968, 968n , 1078, 1249
- Clay, Gen. Lucius B., 945, 1188, 1271, 1272, 1303
- Clayton, William L., 11, 88, 899, 991, 999n , 1003, 1042, 1048–1049, 1207, 1341, 1371–1372, 1540
- Clementis, Vlada, 1261–1262, 1265, 1269–1271
- Cohen, Benjamin V., 92n , 604, 769, 812
- Collado, Emilio G., 846, 848, 896, 899, 1004, 1103
- Colombia, 1038n , 1039
- Combined Boards, 961, 1001, 1103
- Combined Chiefs of Staff, 1065, 1103, 1110–1112, 1115, 1116, 1163, 1165, 1166, 1416–1417
- Combined Civil Affairs Committee (CCAC), 1166, 1171, 1172
- Combined Development Trust. See under Atomic energy.
- Combined Policy Committee on Atomic Energy, 2n , 2–5, 7–11, 12–14, 56n , 56–58, 60, 65, 70, 75, 76, 86–89
- Committee of the Council for the Far East (CCFE), 1002
- Committee of the Council of Europe (CCE), 989, 1167
- Conant, James B., 28, 62, 604
- Conference of Foreign Ministers, Moscow, Dec. 16–26. See Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Connally, Senator Tom, 1510, 1519, 1527n , 1528n
- Connolly, Gen. Donald H., 686
- Constantinescu-Iasi, Professor, 733
- Continental Shelf and coastal fisheries, formulation of U.S.
policy on resources of, 1481–1530
- Consultations between Departments of State and Interior leading to formulation of policy, 1481–1490; drafts and memorandum submitted to President Roosevelt, 1490–1492
- Discussions with foreign governments:
- Discussions with members of U.S. Congress, 1509, 1519–1520, 1526
- Explanatory statements, 1495–1503
- Press release issued by White House, Sept. 28, 1528–1530
- Proclamations and Executive orders: Discussions and proposals, 1516, 1520–1522, 1525–1527, 1527–1528; press release, Sept. 28, 1528–1530
- Costa Rica, 187, 187n , 1038n , 1039
- Cotton Advisory Committee, International, U.S. participation in fourth meeting of, Apr. 2–14, 1543
- Council of Foreign Ministers, First Session, London, Sept. 11–Oct. 2, 99–559
- Aegean Islands, question of disposition of, 107, 134
- Agenda:
- Assignment of subjects by Potsdam Conference, 99–100, 101, 108–109, 111, 117, 120, 635; decision regarding additions to agenda, 116, 116n , 120, 121, 122
- Discussion and acceptance of provisional agenda, 116–122, 456, 459–460
- Far East, question of inclusion of agenda items regarding (see also Soviet proposals: Japan, infra), 100, 101, 106, 109, 118
- French position regarding sovereignty of Council in fixing agenda, 369, 484
- French proposal on control and administration of Germany, acceptance as agenda item, 116, 118–121, 122, 166, 203; text of proposal, 177–179
- Polish Provisional Government, submission of item for agenda, 186, 186n , 203, 463–464, 465
- Press communiqués, problem of treatment of subjects not on agenda, 387–388, 389, 390, 393
- Review of items outstanding for first plenary session, 434, 439, 440
- Soviet proposals of items for agenda (see also
U.S. and Soviet proposals, infra):
- German reparations, 116, 122, 158, 166, 188, 461, 463, 464; text, 175–176
- Greek situation, 121n , 150
- Japan, Allied control machinery in: Discussion, 335, 336–339, 359, 360–361, 365–370, 412, 418–421; revision of communiqué, 385, 387, 387–389, 393; text of proposal, 357–358
- Repatriation of Soviet nationals, 116, 122
- Soviet refusal to review decisions of Heads of Governments, 118, 119n , 120n
- Texts of agenda, 116, 223, 440, 459
- U.K. proposals regarding Austria, 116, 117–118, 122
- U.S. and Soviet proposals regarding procedure for preparation of peace treaties, 410, 417–418, 425–428, 435–439, 439, 440, 444, 447–453, 474–475, 523, 551
- U.S. proposal regarding emergency regime for European inland waterways, 123, 131, 132n , 132–134, 460
- Albania: British and Italian views, 103, 107; invitation to express views on Italian treaty, 129, 151, 159n ; provisions in draft of Italian treaty relating to Albania, 137, 162, 163, 180, 462
- Anglo-American exchanges of views prior to Council meeting, 99–104, 105, 108–109
- Attlee, Clement R., exchange of communications with Truman and Stalin, 331–333, 334n , 378–379
- Australian participation in Council deliberations, 105, 105n , 156–158, 161, 167, 187, 187n , 202, 210, 227, 241, 241n , 284–285
- Austria, consideration of questions relating to—
- Border with Italy, 134, 151, 162, 179
- Recognition of Provisional Government, and extension of authority of, 100, 102, 103, 116, 117, 126, 223, 322, 323, 324, 333–334, 336, 371
- Supply arrangements, 117–118, 122, 124, 125n –126n , 125–127, 316, 322–323, 324, 335–336, 339–340, 340–342, 412, 412–416, 422, 428–429, 429n , 429–430, 434, 440, 441, 441n , 442, 460, 476–477; concern of UNRRA, 324
- Balkan States (see also individual countries), 101–104, 182n , 194–200, 243–247, 300–310, 313–315, 331, 426–427, 487–489
- Belgium, presentation of views to Council, 111, 187, 187n , 358–359
- Bevin, Ernest: Conversations with Byrnes and Molotov, 313–315, 381–383, 410–412, 417–418, 425–427, 435–438, 489–492, 517–519; exchange of communications with Byrnes, 99–100, 100n , 101–104, 108–109, 515–517, 557
- Bidault, Georges (see also Minutes and records of meetings, infra), 109, 559
- Brazil, question of role in Council, 157, 427; invitation to present written views on Italian treaty, and reply, 187, 187n
- British Dominions, question of participation in Council deliberations, 122, 128, 130, 157, 161, 167, 187, 187n
- Bulgarian peace treaty, proposals and discussions regarding preparation of (see also Balkan States, supra), 99, 104, 116, 123–125, 131, 148, 182n , 182–185, 196, 198, 221–222, 223, 243–244, 247, 263–266, 298–300, 307–310, 425, 426, 428, 437, 440, 457, 461, 487–489, 556, 1374–1375; citation to text of Allied Armistice with Bulgaria, 148n
- Byrnes, James F. (see also Minutes and records of meetings, infra): Exchange of communications with Bevin, 99–100, 100n , 101–104, 108–109, 515–517; press statement on conclusion of session, 557
- Castelrosso, question of disposition of, 137, 162, 203, 204
- Chairmanship, decision regarding, 113, 458
- China (see also specific subjects), Japanese invasion of Manchuria, statement by Dr. Wang on 14th anniversary of, 225–226
- Competence of members, decision of Sept. 11, subsequent discussion of validity and of alternate procedures (see also Peace Conference, infra), 114–115, 114n –115n , 313–315, 315, 316–318, 330–331, 381, 410–412, 417, 418, 435–436, 438–439, 444, 445–446, 447, 448, 450, 454, 459, 474, 487–488, 489–490, 491–492, 492–493, 495, 496–507, 515–516, 517–518, 522, 523, 524, 527, 529, 535, 537, 538, 540, 541–543, 544–547, 549, 552, 553–554; referral to, and correspondence between, Heads of Governments, 328–329, 331n , 331–333, 334, 334n , 378–379, 538–539, 539
- Convening of Council: Agreement at Potsdam, Aug. 1, 99n , 499–500; date of opening, 99, 99n , 101; schedule of meetings, 123
- Czechoslovakia, 102, 104, 111, 187, 187n
- Dalmatian Islands, 136–137, 163, 180, 208, 462
- Danube. See Inland waterways, infra.
- Danubian and Balkan areas (see also Balkan States, supra), Bevin’s views regarding situation in, 101–104, 124
- Decisions of Council, summary record of first 14 meetings, 456–474; other meetings, 287–288, 298–300, 315–316, 335–336, 344–345, 359–360, 370–371, 384–386, 399–400, 421–422, 428–434, 439–440, 441–444, 444, 475–476, 492–493, 519n , 529n , 541n
- Delegations, composition of, 112n
- Deputies to Foreign Ministers (see also under Italian peace treaty, infra):
- Dodecanese Islands, questions of ceding to Greece, and of demilitarization, 137, 162, 180, 188n , 203, 204–209, 256–257, 440, 462, 466, 470
- Dominican Republic, invitation to present written views on Italian peace treaty, 187, 187n
- Egypt, invitation to present views, 257
- Eritrea, question of disposition of, 104, 105n , 107–108, 134, 180, 185–186, 224; liberation by British armies in 1940, 174
- Ethiopia:
- Claim to Eritrea and Italian Somaliland, 104, 105n , 185–186, 224
- Italian draft treaty, section on Ethiopia, 137
- Liberation by British armies in 1940, 174
- Participation in Council, question of, 105, 105n , 185–186, 223–224; invitation to present views on Italian peace treaty, 129, 134, 151, 187, 187n
- Far East, question of consideration of matters regarding (see also Japan, infra), 100, 101, 106, 109, 118, 118n
- Far Eastern Advisory Commission in Washington, U.S. proposal for, 337n ; British proposal for a Control Council in Japan, 337, 516
- Finland, proposals and discussions regarding preparation of peace treaty for, 99, 116, 122–123, 131, 148–149, 182n , 182–185, 214, 215, 216, 223, 228–229, 271–275, 425, 426, 427–428, 440, 461, 471–472, 556; citation to text of armistice agreement between United Kingdom, Soviet Union, and Finland, Sept 19, 1944, 148n
- France. See specific subjects.
- Germany (see also
Reparations from Germany, infra):
- Control and administration of Germany, discussions regarding French proposal, 116, 118–122, 166, 223, 400–410, 421, 422, 429, 430–434, 463, 466; text of proposal, 177–179
- Decentralization, French views regarding, 177–178, 401
- Demilitarization, 267–268
- Netherlands request to participate in discussion regarding western boundaries, 242
- Potsdam agreement on principles to govern treatment of Germany, citation to text, 401n ; review of Potsdam decisions on Germany, question of, 118–122, 285, 375
- Ruhr, Rhineland, and Westphalia, 178–179, 402n , 402–403, 404–406, 408, 430, 559
- Greece:
- Italian Islands, discussion regarding ceding to Greece, 107, 134, 137, 162, 180, 188n , 203, 204–209
- Italian peace treaty, invitation to present views, 129, 134, 151, 187, 187n , 334; protest to United States and United Kingdom regarding exclusion from deliberations, and U.S. reply, 283–284, 334
- Miscellaneous, 157, 239, 300–301
- Soviet proposal for discussion of Greek situation, and British refusal, 121n
- Soviet remarks regarding Greece, 129, 151, 207, 246, 247, 296, 302, 341, 437; text of Soviet memorandum presenting position to Council, 150
- Hungarian peace treaty, proposals and discussions regarding preparation of, 99, 104, 116, 122, 123–125, 131, 147–148, 182n , 182–185, 223, 227–228, 236–238, 311–312, 425, 426, 428, 437, 440, 461, 489, 556; citation to text of armistice signed at Moscow, Jan. 20, 147n
- Hungary, U.S. recognition of, 437, 489
- Inland waterways, question of international
administration of:
- Agenda, inclusion on, 100, 116, 117, 117n , 223
- Belgian assertion of interest, 358–359
- Consultation with interested governments, question of, 346, 347
- French views, 261–262
- Hungarian peace treaty, reference to Danube, 312
- Proposals by United States and Soviet Union, 123, 131, 132n , 132–134, 324–325, 345, 460; discussion, 316, 318–321, 336, 342–344, 345–349, 1373–1382
- Rumanian peace treaty, question of provision relative to Danube, 282, 308–309
- UNRRA, concern of, 131
- Iran: Request to be heard by Council, 110; withdrawal of Allied troops from Iran, question of, 99, 110n , 116, 223, 315–316, 316n
- Istria, 129, 259
- Italian peace treaty, proposals and discussions
relative to preparation of (see also
Competence of members, supra, and
Peace Conference, infra):
- Agenda, inclusion on, 99, 101, 116, 223, 440
- Armaments and armed forces, proposals to establish limitations on, 135n , 139–142, 180, 204, 210, 466, 467
- Chinese request for Italian renunciation of special privileges in China, 160n , 256, 470
- Colonies, disposal of:
- Agenda, inclusion on, 100, 101, 116, 459
- Discussion by Foreign Ministers and referral to Deputies (see also Specific colonies, infra), 167–175, 180, 188–194, 257, 456–457, 463, 463n –464n , 464–465, 470
- Italian position and views, 107–108, 216–217
- Soviet interest in trusteeship of Tripolitania, 163–166, 171–172, 173–174, 188–189
- Specific colonies, references to: Aegean Islands, 107, 134; Dalmatian Islands, 136–137, 163, 180, 208, 235, 236, 260, 462; Dodecanese Islands, 137, 162, 180, 188n , 203, 204–209, 256–257, 440, 462, 466, 470; Eritrea, 104–105n , 107–108, 134, 172, 174, 180, 185–186, 189, 224; Italian Somaliland, 108, 180, 185–186, 189, 224; Libya, 107, 163–166, 168, 169–170, 170n , 171–172, 173–174, 188–189
- Conference to consider peace treaty, Soviet proposal for, 425–427, 428, 435, 436
- Demilitarization: Castelrosso, 162; Dodecanese Islands, 440; Pantellaria and I sole Pelagie, Sicily and Sardinia, 137, 162, 168, 170, 180, 210, 211, 211n , 462, 467
- Deputies to Foreign Ministers, referral of problems to, 122, 123, 127, 129, 130, 130–131, 134, 151, 159, 160–161, 162, 163n , 163, 167–175, 179–181, 188–194, 203–209, 210n , 210–216, 254n , 254–255, 255–256, 257–258, 476, 478
- Draft heads for treaty, British proposal, 123, 160–163, 462; text, 135–147
- Economic and financial matters (see also Reparations, infra), 181, 218, 255–256, 457, 469–470
- Moscow Declaration regarding Italy, Nov. 1, 1943, 163, 180
- Pantellaria and Isole Pelagie, demilitarization of, 137, 162, 168, 170, 180, 210, 211, 211n , 462, 467
- Participation in formulation of, by—
- Reparations and restitution, 142–143, 181, 212–216, 217–218, 239, 257–258, 440, 467, 470
- Sovereignty of Italy, restoration of, 256, 470
- Territorial provisions (see also Colonies, disposal of, supra), 106–107, 129, 134, 137, 151, 162, 163, 179–180, 225–226, 227, 229–236, 241–242, 248–255, 258–261, 270, 284–285, 287, 462, 465, 466, 467–468, 468–469; references to Wilson and Morgan lines, 106, 179, 235, 259
- U. N. membership for Italy, 136
- War crimes and war criminals, 142, 181, 212, 467
- Japan (see also
Far East, supra):
- British proposal for a Control Council in Japan, 337, 516
- Chinese views, 367–369, 379–380
- Informal conversations of Secretary Byrnes with British and Soviet Foreign Ministers, 381–382, 383, 418–421
- Soviet proposal for Allied control machinery in Japan: Discussion, 335, 336–339, 359, 360–361, 365–370, 412, 426; revision of communiqué regarding proposal, 385, 387, 387–389, 393; text of proposal, 357–358
- Languages used by Council, 114, 458
- Libya, discussions regarding:
- Minutes and records of meetings:
- Conversations of Secretary Byrnes with—
- Plenary sessions, Sept. 11–Oct. 2:
- British delegation records, 422–425, 519n , 529n , 541n
- Records prepared by Secretariat: First fourteen meetings, 112–123, 125–131, 158–163, 166–175, 186–194, 202–204, 209–216, 225–226, 226–227, 239–242, 248–254, 254–258, 269–275, 275–283; later meetings, decisions of, 287–288, 298–300, 315–316, 335–336, 344–345, 359–360, 370–371, 384–386, 399–400, 421–422, 428–434, 439–440, 441–444, 444, 475–476, 492–493, 519n , 529n , 541n
- U.S. delegation minutes, 288–298, 300–311, 316–323, 336–344, 345–357, 360–370, 371–378, 386–399, 400–410, 445–456, 476–487, 493–508, 519–529, 529–540, 541–555
- Molotov, V. M. (see also Minutes and records of meetings, supra), 557
- Participation in Council discussions, question of, and issuance of invitations to: Albania, 129, 151. 159n ; Australia, 105, 105n , 156–158, 161, 167, 187, 187n , 202, 210; Belgium, 111, 187, 187n , 358–359; Brazil, 157, 187, 187n , 427; British Dominions, 122, 128, 130, 157, 161, 167, 187, 187n , Byelorussia, 187; Czechoslovakia, 102, 104, 111, 187, 187n ; Dominican Republic, 187, 187n ; Ethiopia, 105, 105n , 185–186, 223–224; Greece, 129, 134, 151, 187, 187n , 283–284, 334; India, 167, 187, 187n , 189, 202; Iran, 110; Iraq, 187, 187n ; Luxembourg, 187, 187n ,; Netherlands, 187, 187n , 242; New Zealand, 105, 167, 187, 202, 210; Nicaragua, 187; Panama, 187; Philippines, 165, 187, 187n ; Poland, 157, 187, 187n , 195, 196, 200, 436; Ukraine, 187; Union of South Africa, 167, 187, 187n , 188–189, 202, 210; Yugoslavia, 108, 129, 134, 151, 161, 167, 202, 210.
- Peace Conference, question of convoking:
- Poland (see also Repatriation, infra): Participation in Council deliberations, question of, and invitation to present views on Italian treaty, 157, 187, 187n , 195, 196, 200, 436; Potsdam Conference, precedent set by Polish appearance, 161; referral to diplomatic channels of problems relative to Arciszewski government, 186, 203, 463–464, 465
- Potsdam Conference:
- Agenda items referred to Council, 99–100, 101, 108–109, 111, 116–117, 120
- Agreement of Aug. 1, establishing Council of Foreign Ministers, 99n , 499–500
- Austrian government, protocol regarding, 126
- Eastern Europe, attempts to discuss, 102
- French position regarding Potsdam decisions, 114n –115n , 118–122, 177n , 285, 375, 400–401, 484
- Relevance of Potsdam decision to Council decision of Sept. 11 regarding procedure, 114n –115n , 313–315, 317, 329, 330, 331–333, 334, 379, 381, 382, 492–493, 499, 500–507
- Reparations, decisions regarding, 175, 176, 372, 374, 375, 378
- Soviet position regarding reconsideration of Potsdam decisions, 114n –115n , 118–122, 119n , 120n , 484, 501
- Press, relations with:
- Arrangements agreed by Council, 115–116, 459
- Communiqués: Decisions governing content, 270, 369–370, 387–388, 389, 390, 470, 521n ; discussions and citations to texts of communiqués, 116n , 166n , 186n , 270n , 410, 410n , 421, 421n , 458, 530, 530n ; preparation of final communiqué, 442–443, 444, 453, 454, 476, 478–479, 482–484; revision of communiqué of Sept. 25, 384–385, 384n , 385n , 386–394
- Post-session reports to press, 557
- Procedural question. See Competence, etc., supra.
- Procedure of the Council, decisions regarding (see also Competence, etc., supra), 113–116, 458–459
- Protocol of Council session, discussions and drafts relative to preparation of, 287–288, 442–443, 444, 445, 454–456, 476, 478–482, 486–487, 489–492, 493–496, 514–515, 516, 518, 519–529, 529–541, 543, 547–548, 549, 551–552, 555–556; report of Protocol Committee, with texts of drafts, 508–514
- Records of meetings, arrangements regarding (see also Press, relations with, supra; and Secretariat, arrangements regarding, infra), 112n , 287n , 441, 443–444, 444, 446
- Reorganization, Soviet proposal for, See Competence of members, etc., supra.
- Reparations (see also Reparations from Germany, infra, and under Italian peace treaty, supra): From Bulgaria to Yugoslavia and Greece, 148; from Hungary, 311–312
- Reparations from Germany:
- Agenda, inclusion on, 116, 122, 158, 166, 175–176, 188, 223, 461, 463, 464
- Assets of Germany in Bulgaria, Finland, Hungary, and Rumania, Soviet claim to, 147, 148, 149
- French and Soviet proposals: Consideration by Council, 201, 325–326, 371, 372–378, 393, 394–399, 476; question of revision of Communiqué, 384–385, 390; texts of proposals, 175–176, 285–287
- Inter-Allied Reparations Commission, 176n , 176, 374n ; transfer from Moscow to Berlin, 201, 286, 371, 372, 374, 375
- Potsdam Conference decisions, 147, 148, 149, 175, 176, 285, 372, 375, 378; citation to text, 147n
- Restitution of property seized by Germany, 286, 372–373, 375–378, 386, 390, 421, 422–425, 440, 442, 476, 477
- Repatriation: Allied nationals repatriated by Soviet Union, 349; French nationals held by Soviet Union, 349, 352, 360, 361, 361n , 362–363, 422, 425; Soviet nationals, 131, 151–155, 159, 201–202, 223, 326–328, 345, 349–357, 360, 360n , 361n . 361–365, 457, 482, 505; revision of Communiqué regarding discussion of repatriation, 384–385, 386–387, 388, 389–390, 391–393
- Restitution. See under Reparations from Germany, supra.
- Rhineland, Ruhr, and Westphalia, discussion regarding, 178–179, 402n , 402–403, 404–406, 408, 430, 559
- Rumania:
- Armistice, Sept. 12, 1944, 149; reparations specified in terms, 214, 215
- Groza government, 103, 195, 245, 246; question of U.S. recognition of, 195–196, 196–197, 198, 199, 200, 268, 269, 276, 291–298, 437–438, 487–489
- Peace treaty, proposals and discussions regarding preparation of, 99, 104. 111, 116, 122–123, 123–125, 131, 147, 149–150, 182n , 182–185, 219–221, 236–238, 266–267, 268–269, 276–283, 288, 290, 291–298, 298, 301–307, 425, 426, 428, 440, 457, 461, 472–474, 556
- Radescu government, 194–195, 244
- Transylvania, restoration to Rumania, 147, 149–150, 279–281, 281n , 440, 473
- U.S. recognition, question of. See Groza government, supra.
- Saseno, 163, 180, 462
- Second meeting of Council, U.S. proposal for calling, 383–384, 411; Harriman’s observations regarding nature of draft treaties, 557–558
- Secretariat, arrangements regarding, 100, 100n , 112n , 113–114, 155–156, 159, 287, 288–290, 458, 461
- Sicily and Sardinia, question of demilitarization of, 211, 211n
- Somaliland, Italian, discussion regarding, 100, 180, 185–186, 189, 224
- South Africa. See Union of South Africa, infra.
- Soviet Union. See specific subjects.
- Stalin, I. V., exchange of communications with Truman and Attlee, 328–329, 331–333, 378–379
- Switzerland, decision of Council to leave border with Italy unchanged, 161, 179
- Termination of session, Oct. 2, preparation for, and account of final session, 442–443, 498, 507, 507–508, 515–517, 541, 549–555; statements and appraisals following adjournment, 557–559, 560–578 passim
- Transylvania, restoration to Rumania, 147, 149–150, 279–281, 281n , 440, 473
- Trieste (see also Italian peace treaty: Territorial provisions, supra), 100, 106, 108n , 109, 129, 136, 161, 167, 179, 202, 230, 232, 235
- Truman, Harry S., exchange of communications with Attlee, 331–333, 334n , 378–379; with Stalin, 328–329, 331, 334
- Trusteeship of colonies (see also under Libya, supra), 163–166, 167–175, 191, 192, 200–201, 297–298
- Turkey, 137, 162, 320
- Union of South Africa, 167, 187, 187n , 188–189, 202, 210, 227, 241, 242, 242n
- United Kingdom. See specific subjects.
- United Nations Organization, membership for former enemy states, 136, 148, 150
- United States. See specific subjects.
- Venezia Giulia, 136, 233, 234
- Yugoslavia (see also
Italian peace treaty: Territorial provisions, supra):
- Internal situation, 102, 103
- Italian peace treaty, expression of views concerning, 129, 134, 151, 161, 167, 167n , 187, 187n , 202, 210, 223–224, 226, 227, 227n , 229–232, 242, 258–261
- Participation in Council deliberations, question of, 108, 157, 160, 161, 185
- Zara and Dalmatian Islands, award to Yugoslavia of, 136–137, 163, 180, 235, 236, 260, 462
- Couve de Murville, Maurice, 109, 125n
- Crimea Conference. See Yalta Conference.
- Crosby, Sumner, 939
- Crosthwaite, P. M., 114
- Cuba, 187, 187n , 1339–1341, 1342–1344, 1346, 1513–1514
- Currie, Lauchin, 860, 860n , 861n , 862, 1132, 1137
- Curzon Line, 350, 351, 354, 354n , 713, 800, 808, 1161, 1212
- Czechoslovakia:
- Civilian supplies for liberated areas. See UNRRA, etc., infra.
- Displaced persons and refugees, 1178, 1179, 1192, 1212–1213
- Miscellaneous, 1346, 1389, 1393, 1409, 1448n , 1473
- Participation in preparation of peace treaties with Hungary and Finland, question of, 570, 573, 652, 653, 654
- Proclaimed List, 844–845
- Return of Government in Exile from London, 1250n
- Thailand, state of war with, 980
- Transfer of German and Hungarian populations. 1227–1230, 1241, 1246, 1247, 1249–1285 passim
- UNRRA, problems regarding shipment of food to Czechoslovakia, 983–984, 987–989, 989n , 990–991, 1028–1044 passim, 1071, 1089, 1090
- Daftary, A. A., 110n
- Dalmatian Islands, 136–137, 163, 180, 208, 235, 236, 260, 462
- Daubanton, J. H., 1335n
- Davis, Col. James, 1064
- Deane, Gen. John R., 1024
- Declaration on Liberated Europe. See Treaties: Yalta Declaration on Liberated Europe.
- Declaration Regarding the Defeat of Germany and the Assumption of Supreme Authority in Germany, signed at Berlin, June 5, cited, 703, 722, 723, 925
- de Gasperi, Alcide, 226–227, 232, 468, 1149
- de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 2n , 109, 761, 767, 825–826, 1082
- Dejean, Maurice, 1292
- Dekanazov, V. G., 1247–1248
- de la Tournelle, M., 1281
- Denmark, 844, 845, 849n , 919–920, 922–923, 1092, 1100, 1103, 1105, 1107, 1192, 1406, 1448n , 1449, 1453, 1471–1472
- Derevyanko, Lt. Gen. K. N., 383
- de Rosen, Maj. L. R., 1287
- Despres, Emile, 945
- De Valera, Eamon, 914
- Dewey, Thomas E., 754, 784, 803, 804 de Witte, Eugen, 1253
- Displaced and stateless persons and refugees, U.S. concern
over problems involving (see also
Relief and rescue of Jews; Transfer of German populations; and
UNRRA: Displaced
persons), 1146–1226
- Care and administration of displaced persons and DP camps. See Intergovernmental Committee, etc., infra.
- Intergovernmental Committee on Political Refugees (IGC) and United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), responsibilities and functions of, and Anglo-American discussions concerning, 1136, 1145, 1146–1153 passim, 1156–1157, 1162–1164, 1166–1168, 1169, 1170–1171, 1174–1176, 1177–1179, 1183–1184, 1186, 1192–1194, 1196–1199, 1200, 1203–1207, 1208–1209, 1219–1221, 1222–1226
- Jews:
- Immigration to Palestine, Anglo-American discussions regarding, 1148, 1150, 1195–1196
- Migration of Polish Jews from Poland into Czechoslovakia and U.S. zones of occupation in Austria and Germany, problems concerning, 1211–1221, 1222–1226
- Situation of Jewish DPs and refugees in Germany, Anglo-American discussions concerning, 1178–1179, 1194–1196, 1199–1200, 1207, 1209, 1221–1222
- Maintenance and future repatriation of Polish DPs in British and U.S. zones of occupation in Germany, Anglo-American discussions regarding, 1180–1182, 1184–1185, 1187–1192
- Movement of displaced and stateless persons, SHAEF directives and policy regarding, 1160–1161, 1166–1168, 1173, 1177–1178, 1179–1180, 1186, 1199–1202, 1210
- Non-repatriable refugees and DPs, responsibility for, See Intergovernmental Committee, etc., Maintenance, etc., and Movement of displaced and stateless persons, supra.
- Repatriation of DPs and refugees: Baltic citizens, 1210; Estonians, 1155, 1160, 1160n ; Greeks, 1192; Hungarians, 1192; Italians, 1149, 1151–1152, 1157–1158, 1158–1160, 1171, 1192; Japanese and other persons from Japanese Mandated Islands, 1210–1211; Poles, 1154–1155, 1161–1162, 1163, 1164, 1170, 1171–1172, 1180–1182, 1184–1185, 1187–1192, 1202, 1211–1221, 1224–1226; Rumanians, 1148, 1150, 1192; Soviet citizens, 1161, 1169–1170, 1191, 1193: statistics concerning nationals repatriated, 1192; Yugoslavs, 1163–1164
- Resettlement of stateless and non-repatriable DPs, U.S. military responsibility in Germany and Austria for, 1208–1209, 1219–1221
- Spanish refugees in France and Gibraltar, 1176, 1226
- Sweden: Admittance of former inmates of German concentration camps for rest and recuperation, 1202; question of deportation of Baltic citizens, 1210
- Vatican concern regarding possible repatriation of certain nationals against their wishes, 1176–1177
- War Refugee Board, consideration of Department of State to continue activities of, 1146–1147, 1217
- Dodecanese Islands, 137, 162, 180, 188n , 203, 204–209, 256–257, 440, 462, 466, 470, 630, 691, 775
- Dominican Republic, 1038n , 1039
- Donovan, William J., 1254–1257
- Dooman, Eugene H., 1002, 1003, 1493–1496, 1504–1515, 1516–1519, 1522–1523, 1526
- Draper, Gen. William H., 1027
- Duff Cooper, Alfred, 1160n
- Dumbarton Oaks conversations (1944), 518–519, 558
- Dunn, James Clement, 1, 101n , 125n , 126, 1210, 1349–1350, 1365–1366
- Durbrow, Elbridge, 958–959, 962–963, 965–966, 985–986, 1172
- Ecuador, 1038n , 1039
- Eden, Anthony, 332, 485, 1065, 1068, 1071, 1074, 1075, 1076, 1080–1081, 1082, 1089, 1273
- Eggleston, Sir Frederic, 1328–1333
- Egypt, 257, 632, 776, 849n
- Ehrenburg, I. G., 753
- Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D., 560, 1076–1077, 1081–1082, 1140, 1154, 1161, 1186, 1190, 1200–1202, 1209, 1217, 1218, 1272, 1297, 1319
- El Salvador, 187n , 1038n , 1039
- Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal
Organization, establishment of, 1411–1454
- Anglo-American-Soviet-French informal meeting in London, U.S. proposal, and discussions concerning, 1411–1414, 1416–1419, 1420–1423; progress of discussions, and obstacles created by Soviet Union, 1423–1427, 1432–1440
- Combined Chiefs of Staff, interest in, 1416–1417
- Draft recommendations on establishment of a European Economic Committee, and comments, 1427–1432
- Functions and membership of proposed Coal Organization, U.S. suggestions and comments, 1415–1416, 1419–1420, 1422
- London Conferences (in May) for establishment of EECO and ECO:
- Basis for calling of, and arrangements for, 1441–1448
- Invitations, 1448–1449
- Participation of other European Allies, 1441–1442, 1443, 1444, 1445, 1447–1449
- Reports regarding establishment of EECO and ECO and adherence of various countries, 1451–1454; agreement formalizing participation of governments in ECO, signed Jan 4, 1946, 1454
- Soviet attitude, 1449–1451
- Emerson, H. W., 1174–1176, 1211–1214
- Emerson, Rupert, 1064
- Enemy assets and looted property, U.S. concern over Nazi
attempts to secrete in neutral countries, 852–932
- Axis assets and activities, U.S. and British efforts to obtain all possible information regarding, 852–859
- Bretton Woods Resolution VI:
- Control and disposition of the external assets of Germany and the former Axis satellites. See Safehaven program, infra.
- Gold Declaration of Feb. 22, 1944, citation to, 874, 875, 879, 881, 882, 888
-
Safehaven program:
- Anglo-American discussions regarding (see also Approach to neutral governments, infra), 857–858, 863–864, 865–878, 879, 880n , 885, 887–888, 895, 896–899, 904–909, 912–913, 916–917, 918–919, 920–921, 923–928, 930–932
- Approach to neutral governments and Allied Missions, and their reaction: Belgium, 858, 880n ; Denmark, 920, 922–923; Iran. 859; Iraq, 859; Ireland, 859, 914; Liechtenstein, 861, 903, 911; Netherlands, 858, 880; Portugal, 859, 879–880, 880n , 900–901, 907; Spain, 859–860, 863–864, 867, 868, 869, 870, 873–878, 879–880, 885, 886–888, 914, 916, 917, 931; Sweden, 859, 862–863, 865–868, 867–873, 881–885, 888–894, 907, 919–920; Switzerland, 859–860, 860n , 860–862, 865, 878–879, 899–900, 903–904, 909–913, 917–918, 921, 931; Tangier, 859; Turkey, 859–860, 894–896
- Censorship, relation to, 902
- Freezing of satellite assets in neutral countries, discussions concerning, 906–907, 914, 914n , 919–920
- French interest and participation in, 858, 870n , 873, 878, 879, 880n , 896, 897, 898, 902, 903, 904, 905, 906–907, 909, 911, 912, 913, 920
- Issuance of a vesting decree by Allied Control Council, 886–888, 898–899, 900, 901, 904–906, 908, 908n , 912, 924–926, 928–930, 930, 931
- Meeting of members of Allied Governments on behalf of Allied Control Council with representatives of neutral countries. U.S. proposed note, and Anglo-American-French discussions regarding, 912–913, 915–919, 920–921, 923, 930–932
- Proclaimed List, review of and relation to program, 853–854, 857, 894, 902, 916, 918, 926
- Sanctions, consideration of, 870n , 873, 895–896, 896, 898, 920–921, 924–930, 932
- Soviet Union, consultation with, 870n , 873, 895, 896, 914
- Tripartite (Anglo-American-Swedish) Interim Trade Agreement, relation to, 862–863, 862n ; provision for inclusion in draft, 881–885
- United Nations Declaration of Jan. 5, 1943, with respect to looted property, cited, 874–875, 881, 882, 888
- Erdei, Ferenc, 755n , 1124
- Erhardt, John George, 1102
- Estonia, 800, 1155, 1160, 1161
- Ethiopia. See under Council of Foreign Ministers.
- Ethridge, Mark, 643–645, 729–730, 730–731, 752–753, 768
- European Advisory Commission (EAC) 100, 100n , 934, 1083
- European Coal Organization (ECO). See
Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European
Coal Organization. European Inland Transport
Organization, formation of, and Conference held at London Oct. 10, 1944–Sept. 27, 1945, 1389–1410
- Agreement concerning establishment of European Central Inland Transport Organization, and annex, signed Sept. 27, citation to text, 1410
- Background and status of Conference, 1389–1393
- Interim transport organization, British proposals, and discussions concerning (see also Polish issue, infra), 1393–1398, 1400–1401
- Polish issue, difficulties over, 1391–1392, 1395, 1397–1399, 1400, 1405
- Provisional agreement for a European Inland Transport Organization, signed May 8: Procedures leading to, 1401–1404; Soviet refusal to participate in interim organization, 1405
- Reconvening of Conference, Aug. 24, 1945: Invitation to Poland, and acceptance, 1405–1407; representation of Italy and ex-enemy countries, question of, 1407–1408; Soviet position, 1408–1409; summary of Aug. 24 meeting, 1409–1410
- Ronald formula, 1392
- European inland waterways, establishment of an international
regime for the administration of, 1364–1388
- British-U.S. discussions regarding, 1365–1366
- Council of Foreign Ministers (London), report of U.S. delegation regarding consideration and discussions of question, 1373–1382
- Danube, discussions concerning an interim control organization, 1367n , 1369–1371, 1374, 1375, 1380–1381, 1384–1385
- Elbe and Oder, 1366, 1372, 1375, 1380
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, views regarding, 1364–1365
- Kiel Canal, 1366, 1372, 1375, 1376, 1380, 1382
- Rhine: Participation of United States in interim control organization, discussions regarding, 1366, 1367, 1368–1369, 1370, 1371, 1378–1380, 1382, 1383; representation of Germany by Allied Control Council, question of, 1365, 1371–1372, 1374, 1379; text of proposed International Rhine [Page 1561] Navigation Administration, agreed at ECITO meeting, Dec. 18, 1385–1388
- U.S.-Soviet-British consideration. See Council of Foreign Ministers, supra.
- Evatt, Herbert V., 105n , 156–158, 210, 225, 226, 239–241, 241n , 284–285, 419, 468
- Everson, Frederick C., 1148, 1149–1150, 1151
- Fagen, Melvin, 899
- Far Eastern Commission. See Council of Foreign Ministers: Japan; and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers: Allied Council, etc.
- Feig, Bernard, 922, 923
- Feller, Abraham H., 995, 1012
- Feonov, N. I., 989
- Fierlinger, Zdenek, 347n
- Figl, Leopold, 669, 755n
- Finland (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers), 562, 573, 636, 645, 651–652, 652, 654, 828–829, 844, 845, 849n , 866, 1177, 1178, 1179, 1473–1474
- Fisheries, coastal. See Continental Shelf and coastal fisheries.
- Fitzgerald, D. A., 1099
- Foot, Dingle, 838, 838n , 840–841, 844, 847, 865–867, 870, 872–873, 873n
- Foreign Economic Administration, 860, 1000, 1097
- Foreign Ministers’ meetings. See Council of Foreign Ministers, and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Formosa, 979–981, 1001–1002
- Forrestal, James V., 55, 56–57, 59–60, 96–97, 1362–1363
- Fortas, Abe, 1527–1528
- France (see also
Council of Foreign Ministers; Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal
Organization; and under
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Art treasures, program for recovery of, 943
- Atomic energy, question of participation in U.S.-British wartime project, 2–5, 10–11, 11n ; transmission of text of Agreed Declaration of Nov. 15 to the French, 90
- Civil aviation, U.S. proposed bilateral agreement regarding, 1462, 1463, 1465, 1474
- Civilian supplies for liberated areas, 1063, 1064, 1065, 1066, 1075, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1084, 1092, 1100, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1110–1112, 1115–1116
- Displaced persons and refugees, 1138, 1149, 1150–1351, 1161, 1164, 1176, 1192
- European Inland Transport Organization, views, 1393–1394, 1396, 1397, 1399–1400
- European inland waterways, question of international regime, 1376, 1379–1380
- Lend-Lease Agreement with United States, Feb. 28, 1063n
- Proclaimed List, 830, 849n
- Safehaven program, 858, 870n , 873, 878, 879, 880n , 896, 897, 898, 902, 903, 904, 905, 906–907, 909, 911, 912, 913, 920
- Trade and employment, proposed conference on, 1346, 1358–1359
- UNRRA activities in Thailand, 981n
- Franco, Gen. Francisco, 294, 295, 960
- Garreau, Roger, 1322
- Gascoigne, Alvary Douglas Frederick, 1254
- Gay, Francis, 824
- Germany (see also
Artistic and historic monuments; Displaced and stateless persons; Enemy assets; Proclaimed and Statutory
Lists; Transfer of German populations;
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers:
German questions; and
under
Council of Foreign Ministers):
- Acts of surrender signed on May 7 and 8, citation to text, 366n , 838n
- Allied Control Commission and Allied Control Council, 176, 179, 369, 735–736, 807; issuance of a vesting decree in Safehaven program, 886–888, 898–899, 900, 901, 904–906, 908, 908n , 912, 924–926, 928–930, 930, 931
- Civil aviation matters, international, 1476
- Civilian supplies, 1090, 1092–1093, 1100, 1105, 1107, 1110–1112, 1113–1114, 1116
- Displaced persons, 1101, 1111, 1149
- Eastern Germany, 1068, 1083
- Gilpatric, Donald S., 958, 972n , 1001–1002, 1015, 1021–1022, 1037–1038, 1156–1157, 1165n
- Gold Declaration of Feb. 22, 1944, cited, 874, 875, 879, 881, 882, 888
- Golubev, Gen. K. D., 1173
- Golunsky, S. A., 1381
- Gordon, David L., 865
- Grabski, Stanislan, 1030
- Grady, Henry F., 730n , 731
- Greece (see also under
Council of Foreign Ministers
and
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Agreement between Greek Government and Greek National Liberation Front, signed at Varkisa, Feb. 12, 150n
- Civil aviation matters, international, 1476–1477
- Civilian supplies and relief, 1060, 1066, 1084–1085, 1089, 1105, 1107, 1149; UNRRA, 960, 964, 983, 989n , 990
- Elections, U.S. decision to participate in supervision of, 150n , 247, 294, 729–730, 730n , 731
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 844–845, 849n
- Refugees passing through Greece, 1126–1127
- Repatriation of Greeks from Germany, 1192
- Grew, Joseph C., 977–978, 997, 1137, 1330–1331
- Grigg, Sir James, 1076, 1080, 1162–1163
- Gromyko, A. A., 61
- Groves, Gen. L. R., 5–7, 7n , 8, 11, 26, 28, 56, 60, 64–68, 75–76, 81–82, 84–85, 86–89, 97–98
- Groza, Petru, 103, 103n , 245, 246, 292n , 294, 733n , 755n
- Guatemala, 187, 187n
- Günther, Christian E., 29n , 1129
- Gusev (Gousev), P. T., 110, 125n , 126, 1409
- Gyöngyösi, Janos, 1257
- Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia, 104
- Haiti, 187, 571
- Halifax, Lord, 7, 10–11, 12, 13, 13–14, 47–48, 56–57, 57–58, 61, 77–78, 86, 89, 90, 564, 565, 577–578, 1195–1196, 1330
- Hankey, Robert Maurice Alers, 1266
- Hansson, Per Albin, 29n , 51, 52–53
- Harriman, W. Averell (see also under Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), 557–558, 968, 968n
- Harrison, Earl G., 1153, 1192–1193, 1195
- Harrison, George L., 55, 56, 57, 58, 64–68, 74, 92n
- Hasler, William J., 990, 1077
- Hawkins, Harry C., 1064, 1078, 1099
- Heath, Donald R., 1282
- Hendrickson, Roy P., 973, 974, 994, 1001, 1016, 1055
- Hickerson, John D., 967–968, 1218–1219
- Himmler, Heinrich, 1131, 1133, 1136, 1138, 1140–1143, 1144
- Hitchcock, Edward B., 1036–1037
- Hitler, Adolf, 280, 1138, 1144
- Hodge, Gen. John R., 627
- Hodgson, Brig. D. E. P., 974, 985
- Honduras, 187
- Hopkins, Harry L., 1059, 1061, 1098
- Hornbeck, Stanley K., 967, 1076
- Howard, Daggett, 1064
- Howe, C. D., 2, 68
- Hoxha, Enver, 973–974, 974n , 984–985, 986–987, 992, 993n
- Hull, Cordell, 485
- Hungary (see also
Council of Foreign Ministers: Hungarian peace treaty):
- Civil aviation matters, international, 1477
- Civilian supplies, 1068, 1083; UNRRA aid, 1057–1058
- Elections in Hungary. See U.S. recognition, infra.
- Expulsion of Hungarians from various countries, 1258n , 1261–1262, 1263
- Hungarian Jews, attempts to safeguard and rescue from German persecution, 1119–1120, 1122, 1123–1124, 1126, 1136
- Hungarian Red Cross, 1119
- Miscellaneous, 570, 754, 845, 907, 950
- Repatriation, 1176–1177, 1177–1178, 1192
- Trade agreement with Soviet Union, May 8, 123n
- Transfer of German populations out of Hungary, 1244, 1254, 1257, 1259–1260, 1268–1269, 1269n , 1274–1275, 1280–1285 passim
- U.S. recognition, and comments regarding Hungarian elections. 437–438, 489, 732, 753, 755
- Iceland, 1511–1512
- Ickes, Harold L., 1038, 1481–1483, 1484, 1488–1491, 1503–1504, 1516, 1519–1520, 1526–1527
- Iliuschenko, I. A., 959n , 990, 990–991
- India:
- Indonesia, 613, 614, 615, 776
- Inland waterways. See European inland waterways and under Council of Foreign Ministers.
- Inter-Allied Reparations Agency, 916
- Inter-American Conference on Problems of War and Peace held at Mexico City, Feb. 21–Mar. 8, 874; Final Act, cited, 850
- Inter-American Economic and Social Council, 850, 851
- Intergovernmental Committee on Political Refugees (IGC). See under Displaced and stateless persons.
- International civil aviation matters, U.S. interest in, 1455–1480
- American airlines receiving certificates to operate commercial services, information concerning, 1460–1461, 1480
- Chicago Conference (1944), agreements
adopted for signature:
- Citations to texts and information as to status of, 1455–1456, 1455n , 1470
- Interim Agreement on International Civil Aviation, U.S. interest in entry into force, 1456–1457; announcement of entry into force, June 6, 1458
- International Air Transport Agreement, reexamination of provisions and of U.S. position with respect to, 1466–1469
- Soviet adherence to agreements and participation in Interim Council, question of, 1457, 1458–1460
- “Fifth Freedom” rights, U.S. efforts to reach bilateral agreements with other countries for, 1461–1466
- Soviet Union: Adherence to Chicago documents and participation in Interim Council, question of, 1457, 1458–1460; U.S. interest in securing certain air rights from, 1478–1479, 1480
- United Kingdom, question of granting landing rights, and related matters, 1474–1476
- U.S. summary of civil aviation arrangements in effect with various countries and prospects for others, 1469–1479
- International Cotton Advisory Committee, U.S. participation in fourth meeting of, Apr. 2–14, 1543
- International inland waterways. See Council of Foreign Ministers: Inland waterways; and European inland waterways, establishment of an international regime for the administration of. International Red Cross and Red Cross Committee, 1121, 1121–1123, 1131, 1133, 1134, 1137, 1138–1139, 1140
- International scientific meetings, U.S. participation in, 1544
- International Sugar Agreement of 1937, protocol signed Aug. 31 extending duration of, citation to text, 1118
- Iran (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), opium situation, 1533–1534, 1536, 1536–1540, 1540n
- Iraq, 187, 187n , 689, 859
- Ireland, 914–915, 959, 1124n , 1125
- Istria, 129, 259
- Italian Somaliland, 108, 180, 185–186, 189, 224
- Italy (see also
Council of Foreign Ministers: Italian peace treaty; and
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers: Preparation of peace treaties):
- Armistice signed Sept. 29, 1943, 135
- Civilian supplies, relief, and UNRRA, 971–972, 983, 984, 993–994, 994n , 1013–1015, 1017, 1027, 1027n , 1044–1046, 1047–1048, 1049–1050, 1053, 1062, 1093–1095, 1100, 1100–1101, 1105, 1107, 1109, 1115
- Displaced persons, 1149, 1157, 1159, 1171, 1177, 1192
- Miscellaneous, 1407, 1408, 1477
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 827n , 828, 849n
- Jackling, Robert, 972n , 1049n
- Jackson, Hugh, 1076
- Jackson, Comdr. Robert G. A., 989, 1016, 1162, 1168
- Jacob, Gen. Ian, 68
- Jacobs, Joseph E., 985, 992–993
- Jaksch, Wenzel, 1251–1252, 1253
- Japan (see also under
Council of Foreign Ministers
and
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Act of surrender signed in Tokyo Bay, Sept. 2, 382, 419n ; citation to facsimile, 366n
- Atom bomb, use against Japan, 11, 12, 12n , 13, 23
- General Order No. 1. See U.S. post-surrender policy, infra.
- Potsdam proclamation of July 26 calling for surrender, 368, 380, 382; citation to text, 368n
- Repatriation of Japanese and other persons from Japanese mandated islands, 1210–1211
- Soviet proposal of treaty to prevent revival of Japanese militarism, 419
- U.S. post-surrender policy, 337–338, 338n , 366, 368, 380, 382
- Withdrawal of Soviet General Derevyanski, 383n , 420
- Jews. See Relief and rescue of Jews and under Displaced and stateless persons.
- Johnson, Herschel V., 28–31, 36, 37–40, 45–47, 50–53
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, 1211, 1364–1365
- Joliot, Jean Frederic, 2–3, 5, 10, 11n
- Judd, Congressman Walter H., 1532, 1533–1534, 1536, 1538, 1540
- Kaiv, Johannes, 1155, 1160
- Kaltenbrunner, Ernst, 1138
- Kardelj, Edward, 225–226, 229n , 229–232, 239, 242, 258–261, 467, 469
- Kattegat, 718, 747, 775
- Katz, Franz, 1253
- Katzki, Herbert, 1126–1127
- Keeny, Spurgeon M., 972n , 984
- Kennan, George F., 561, 833, 998–999
- Kerr, Sir Archibald Clark, 82–84, 581n , 766, 770, 782n , 822
- Kersten, Felix, 1140–1142
- Key, Gen. William S., 1057–1058, 1320
- Keynes, John Maynard, 1076
- King, Adm. Ernest J., 1061
- King, William Lyon Mackenzie, 59, 75, 664, 1112
- Kirk, Alexander C., 973–974, 984–985
- Kleffens, Eelco van, 27, 28, 31–32, 32–33, 35
- Klentsov, V. A., 959, 960, 961, 962–963, 963n , 964, 994, 1001, 1012, 1047, 1048
- Koeltz, Lt. Gen. Louis Marie, 1271, 1302n
- Koenig, Gen. Joseph P., 1292
- Kohli, Robert, 879
- Koo, V. K. Wellington, 125n , 130n
- Korea (see also under Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), 979, 980, 981, 1001–1002, 1017
- Kasanovic, Sava, 225, 226–227, 227n , 229, 239, 468
- Kramers, M., 32, 34, 36
- Kristensen, Thorkil, 922
- Kumykin, P. N., 833
- Kuriles, 765–766
- Labouisse, Henry R., Jr., 899, 1102
- Lansdale, Col. John, 14–19, 31, 32, 33, 33–36, 38, 46, 50, 51
- Latvia, 800, 1160n , 1161
- Law, Richard, 1061, 1062, 1063, 1065, 1076, 1080, 1098, 1162–1163, 1165
- Lawson, Edward, 895
- Leahy, Adm. William D., 61, 328n , 329n , 1172
- Leathers, Lord, 1065, 1076, 1080
- Lebanon, 631
- Lebedyev, V. Z., 1266, 1280
- Lee, Frank, 14–17
- Lee, Gen. John C. H., 1076n
- Lehman, Herbert H., 959, 959n , 960–961, 963n , 964–965, 969, 970, 973–974, 975, 978, 986, 989, 997, 998, 1029, 1034, 1037–1038, 1040–1043, 1044, 1045–1046, 1047, 1049, 1053, 1163–1164, 1170–1171
- Leith-Ross, Sir Frederick, 959, 1076
- Lend-Lease:
- Leontic, Ljubo, 210, 225–226, 226, 229, 229n , 239, 467
- Lequerica y Erquiza, José Felix, 877
- Levant, 631, 776
- Libya, 60–61, 566, 632, 775–776
- Liechtenstein, 861, 903, 911
- Liesching, Sir Percivale, 1354
- Lithuania, 800, 1160n , 1161
- Liu Chieh, 962, 963n , 965
- Llewellin, Colonel, 1076, 1080, 1085, 1098–1099
- London Coordination Area, 840, 845
- London meeting of Foreign Ministers. See Council of Foreign Ministers.
- Lupu, Niculae, 755, 773, 781, 782, 785, 786, 801
- Luxembourg, 187, 187n , 576, 942, 1084, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1192, 1346, 1389, 1448n
- Lyttelton, Capt. Oliver, 1076, 1080, 1085, 1098
- MacArthur, Gen. Douglas, 337n , 338, 338n , 366, 367, 368, 380, 567, 720
- MacDonald, Malcolm, 65
- MacKenzie, Dean, 68
- Mackenzie King, William Lyon, 59, 75, 664, 1112
- MacLeish, Archibald, 934, 935
- Macmillan Commission, 934, 942n , 943, 951
- Macready, Gen. G. N., 1163
- Majer, Vaclav, 1043
- Makins, Roger, 65–68, 87, 89, 1192–1194
- Malik, I. A. 610, 611, 769
- Manchuria. See under Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Maniu, Iuliu, 245–246, 755, 768, 773, 781, 782, 784, 785, 786, 801
- Mao Tse-tung, 758
- Marris, A. Denny, 982, 983, 984, 991, 1007, 1102, 1162–1163
- Marshall, Gen. George C., 60, 628–629, 667–668, 669, 757, 758, 812, 1061
- Masaryk, Jan, 111n , 1267, 1298–1299
- Mason, Paul, 1152, 1196–1197
- Mathé, Commandant, 1396
- Matthews, H. Freeman, 604, 973n , 1032–1034, 1364–1365
- Mayer, Saly, 1131
- McAshan, S. Maurice, Jr., 14–19, 20, 23
- McClelland, Roswell D., 1119–1145 passim
- McCloy, John J., 1163, 1169–1170
- McKellar, Senator Kenneth, 1035n , 1040
- McNarney, Gen. Joseph T., 713, 1208, 1215, 1216, 1218
- McNutt, Paul V., 1038
- Menshikov, M. A., 967–968, 975, 998–999
- Merchant, Livingston T., 1064
- Merchant shipping, U. S. concern over implementation of the 1944 Agreement on principles of continuance of coordinated control of, 1361
- Mexico, 187, 187n , 1038n , 1039, 1489, 1494, 1532–1533, 1533, 1535
- Michael, King of Rumania, 294n
- Mickelsen, Gen. Stanley R., 1190, 1287, 1298
- Miklos, Gen. Bela, 1254, 1268
- Mikolajczyk, Stanislan, 246, 1030, 1181, 1237–1238, 1279
- Mikoyan, A. I., 1004, 1008
- Milford, Gen. B. S., 1207
- Millerand, M., 279–280, 280
- Millspaugh, A. C., 1534
- Mine clearance in European waters, U.S. participation in a plan for international control of, 1362–1363
- Modzelewski, Zygmunt, 966n , 1276–1277
- Moffat, Abbot Low, 979, 981n
- Molotov, V. M. (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), 56, 84, 946, 947, 968, 1067, 1070–1071, 1375, 1376, 1377, 1380–1381
- Monnet, Jean, 1063
- Montgomery, Field Marshal Sir Bernard, 354, 711n , 711–712, 735, 809–810, 1188
- Montreal, Second Session of UNRRA Council, citations to resolutions of, 971, 1135, 1149
- Morgenstierne, Wilhelm Munthe de, 1349–1350, 1352, 1359–1360
- Morgenthau, Henry, Jr., 1137, 1332
- Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers, Oct. 18–Nov. 1, 1943, 485
- Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers, Dec. 16–26. See Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Moscow Declaration of Four Nations on General Security, 167
- Mosely, Philip E., 1418
- Mosul, British oil interests in, 689
- Mulliken, Otis E., 1532–1536
- Murphy, Robert D., 899, 949n , 1289–1292
- Musy, Jean-Marie, 1130, 1131, 1132, 1143–1144
- Nagy, Imre, 755n
- Nedič, Milan, 233
- Nelson, Donald, 1110
- Nemec, Frantisek, 1043
- Netherlands (see also
Trade and employment: Preliminary meeting):
- Civilian supplies to liberated areas, 1064, 1065, 1072, 1075, 1076, 1080, 1084, 1092, 1100, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1114, 1115–1116
- Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal Organization, participation in discussions regarding, 1441–1442, 1443, 1444, 1445, 1447–1449; international civil aviation matters, 1468–1469, 1477–1478
- International Conference on Trade and Employment, 1346, 1355
- Peace treaties, question of participation in preparation of, 187, 187n , 242, 573, 576
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists and Safehaven program, 830, 858, 880n
- Refugees and repatriation of nationals, 1126, 1192
- Restitution of cultural property, 942 |
- Netherlands East Indies. See under Atomic energy, etc.: Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores.
- New Zealand, 105, 167, 187, 202, 210, 227, 241, 241n , 569, 653, 980, 981n , 1346
- Nicaragua, 187, 571
- Nicholls, George Heaton, 210, 225, 226, 239, 241, 242n , 469
- Noel-Baker, Philip J., 1042, 1049, 1204, 1206, 1409–1410
- North Africa, 1060
- Norway:
- Civilian supplies for liberated areas, 1075, 1084, 1092, 1100, 1103, 1105, 1107, 1114
- Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal Organization, participation in discussions regarding, 1441–1442, 1443, 1444, 1445, 1447–1449
- European Inland Transport Organization, 1389, 1401
- Peace treaties, question of participation in the preparation of, 571, 573, 576, 646, 655
- Preliminary meeting on trade and employment, question of invitation to, 1349, 1352, 1355, 1359–1360
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 828, 844, 845, 849n
- Repatriation of nationals, 1192
- Novikov, N. V., 110n , 114, 947n
- Oakley-Hill, Dayrell R., 985, 992, 992n , 993n
- Oder-Neisse Line, 1289, 1290, 1309, 1317
- O’Dwyer, Gen. William, 1131, 1136–1137, 1139–1140
- Office of Strategic Services (OSS), 985, 1289
- Oliver, Covey Thomas, 842, 843, 909
- O’Mahoney, Senator Joseph C., 1510, 1519, 1527n
- Opium, U.S. efforts to secure cooperation in limiting and controlling
production and in suppressing illicit traffic, 1532–1540
- Iranian response to U.S. representatations, 1536–1540
- Résumé of U.S. representations in 1944 to opium-producing countries pursuant to Public Law 400 (Judd Resolution), and status of situation in early 1945, 1532–1536
- United Nations Economic and Social Council, creation of Commission on Narcotic Drugs (1946), 1540
- Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 60, 61, 62
- Orlov, P. D., 828
- Osmeña, Sergio, 969, 970, 1037
- Oswiecim (Auschwitz), 1124n , 1125, 1319
- Padelford, Norman J., 1368–1369, 1373–1382
- Palestine. See Relief and rescue of Jews.
- Panama, 187, 1038n , 1039
- Pan American Airways, 1460, 1480
- Pantellaria and Isole Pelagie, demilitarization of, 137, 162, 168, 170, 180, 210, 211, 462
- Paraguay, 1038n , 1039
- Patterson, Robert P., 54n , 54–55, 55, 56–57, 59–62, 63–69, 74, 86–89, 97, 1208–1209, 1215–1218
- Patton, Gen. George S., Jr., 1280
- Pauley, Edwin W., 396, 882, 888, 945, 946n
- Pavelič, Ante, 233
- Pearson, Lester B., 78–80, 86, 87, 962, 1001, 1007, 1042n , 1049, 1096
- Peixoto, Elvira Amaral, 5–6
- Penescu, Nicolae, 786
- Penrose, Ernest F., 990, 1001–1002, 1079, 1224
- Petitpierre, Max, 903–904, 909–912, 917–918, 1122
- Petkov, Nikolai, 759
- Phelps, Dudley M., 1064
- Philippines, 165, 187, 187n , 673, 674, 969–971, 981n , 1011–1012, 1037–1038, 1038n
- Plakias, John N., 1389–1393
- Pogue, L. Welch, 1461–1469
- Poland (see also
European Inland Transport Organization; and under
Council of Foreign Ministers):
- Civilian supplies. See UNRRA, infra.
- Jews fleeing Poland, 1119, 1127–1128, 1211–1216, 1218–1219, 1220, 1224–1226; Polish refugees in Sweden, 1202
- Lublin Committee, 958, 965–966, 968, 1128n
- Participation in preparation of peace treaties, question of, 157, 187, 187n , 195, 196, 200, 436, 646, 816
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 845, 849n
- Repatriation (see also Council of Foreign Ministers: Repatriation: Soviet nationals), 800–801, 807–808, 1154–1155, 1161, 1161–1162, 1163, 1164, 1171, 1180–1182, 1184–1185, 1187–1192, 1192, 1220, 1277, 1279
- Transfer of German populations out of Poland, 1249, 1265n , 1266, 1267–1268, 1273–1275, 1276–1277, 1278–1283, 1285
- UNRRA and civilian supplies for Poland, 958–959, 965–966, 966n , 968, 973, 975–978, 983–984, 985–986, 988–989, 998–999, 1026, 1029, 1029–1031, 1071–1072, 1089, 1090
- U.S. and British recognition, 245, 296, 437, 438, 562, 965–966, 968, 1071, 1180, 1180n
- Portugal: Civil aviation matters, international, 1478; Combined Development Trust, operations in Portugal, 88; cultural objects, discovery and restitution of, 951; Safehaven program, 849n , 878, 879–880, 880n , 900–901, 906–907, 914, 916, 917, 942; UNRRA, 959, 960, 962, 964
- Post, Eric von, 1129, 1130, 1136
- Postwar mine clearance in European waters, U.S. participation in a plan for international control of, 1362–1363
- Potsdam Conference (see also under
Council of Foreign Ministers
and
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Atomic bomb, discussion regarding, 23
- European Inland Transport Organization, 1406, 1409
- European inland waterways, 1365, 1366, 1371, 1373, 1374, 1379, 1384
- Hungary, 312
- Political and economic principles to govern treatment of Germany, 401n
- Recognition of Rumania and Bulgaria, question of, 269
- Reparations and restitutions, 285, 286, 478, 896
- Repatriation of Poles, 1180, 1190
- Transfer of German populations, 1215, 1216, 1264, 1265, 1267, 1269, 1271, 1272, 1289, 1291
- Potter, Charles J., 1415
- President’s War Relief Control Board, 972, 1109–1110
- Price, Byron, 902
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, Anglo-American cooperation
on policies and problems in connection with, 827–851
- Continuation of Lists after cessation of hostilities in Europe, discussions concerning, 831–832, 838–844, 845–851; situation in Western Hemisphere, 846, 847, 848, 849, 850
- Cooperation of other governments in post-hostilities observance of Lists, question of, 844–845
- Issuance by other Allied Governments of Lists parallel to U.S. and British Lists, question of, 827–830
- Middle East area, U.S. policy regarding, 835
- Soviet position vis-à-vis the Lists, and U.S. reply to Soviet questions, 828–830, 833–834, 835–837, 844
- Withdrawal of Proclaimed List by United States, July 9, 1946, 851
- Rǎdescu, Gen. Nieolai, 244, 292n , 1240n
- Radius, Walter A., 1389–1393
- Rainey, Froelich G., 1370, 1374, 1388
- Ralea, Mikhail, 733
- Randall, Alec Walter George, 922
- Rasmussen, Gustav, 922
- Recognition (see also under Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers), U.S. policy relative to Albania, 973–974
- Red Cross:
- American and Polish, 966
- International Red Cross. See under Relief and rescue of Jews.
- Swedish, 1141
- Refugees. See Displaced and stateless persons; Relief and rescue of Jews; Transfer of German populations; and UNRRA.
- Reinstein, Jacques, 907, 909
- Relief and rescue of Jews and security detainees in Germany
and German-occupied territory, U.S. interest in, 1119–1145
- Admission of refugees to Switzerland for temporary asylum, discussions and U.S. assurances concerning maintenance and evacuation, 1119–1120, 1123, 1125–1126, 1131–1132
- Efforts to forestall deportation and extermination of Jews and other detainees, discussions concerning, and Soviet position, 1121–1123, 1125, 1127–1129, 1131–1134, 1136–1139
- German attempts to extort ransom payments. See Ransom schemes, etc., infra.
- Immigration to Palestine, rescue activities from Balkans via Turkey, discussions concerning, and British position, 1119–1120, 1126–1127, 1134–1136
- International Red Cross and War Refugee Board, relief measures and other actions, and Swiss assistance, 1121–1123, 1123–1124, 1130, 1133–1134, 1136–1140, 1144–1145
- Irish Government’s initiative in matter of threatened Jewish inmates of German camps, 1124–1125
- Ransom schemes and other negotiations, 1121, 1128–1129, 1131–1132
- Swedish appeal to German Government, and discussions with Hitler and Himmler by a Finnish physician residing in Sweden, 1124–1125, 1129–1130, 1130, 1136, 1140–1143, 1143, 1144–1145
- Rendel, Sir George William, 1166
- Renner, Karl, 100n
- Repatriation. See under Council of Foreign Ministers, Displaced and stateless persons, Poland, Soviet Union, and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Restitution of cultural property looted by Germany. See Artistic and historic monuments.
- Rickett, D. H. F., 27, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 65–68
- Ripka, Hubert, 1227–1228, 1250–1252
- Roberts, Owen J., 933, 934, 935
- Roberts Commission. See Artistic and historic monuments in war areas.
- Robertson, Lt. Gen. Sir Brian, 957n , 1271
- Robertson, Norman A., 778
- Rogozhin, Colonel, 722
- Ronald, Nigel Bruce, 1392, 1409, 1413, 1414, 1423–1424, 1426, 1434–1435, 1443
- Roosevelt, Franklin D.:
- Rosenman, Samuel I. See Civilian supplies: Rosenman Mission.
- Ross, Gen. Frank, 1390
- Rubber Study Group, U.S. participation in, 1541
- Rubin, Seymour J., 842, 896, 898, 899, 905, 906, 907, 908, 925
- Rumania (see also under
Council of Foreign Ministers
and
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Expulsion of Hungarians into Hungary, 1258n
- Food production for liberated areas, 1068
- Jews, rescue of, 1126–1127, 1148, 1150, 1238
- Miscellaneous, 62, 122–123, 960, 1083
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 844, 845, 849n , 907
- Repatriation of Rumanian nationals, 1177–1178, 1179, 1192
- Removal of racial Germans to Soviet Union, 1238–1241, 1241–1245, 1247–1248
- Trade agreement with Soviet Union, 123
- Russell, John, 965, 966, 1148
- Ruthenia, cession to Soviet Union, 987, 987n
- Rybar, Vladimir, 989, 990
- Rzymovski, Wincenty, 1267, 1325
- Safehaven program. See under Enemy assets.
- Sahlin, Stig, 29n , 37–38, 51–53
- Sargent, Sir Orme, 558–559
- Saseno, island of, 137, 163, 180, 462
- Sayers, James, 38, 51
- Sayers, R. S., 27, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36
- Schermerhorn, William, 28n
- Schmidt, Orvis A., 861, 865
- Schuyler, Gen. Cortland T. Van R., 1240, 1243–1244
- Scientific meetings, international, U.S. participation in, 1544
- Scott, Walter K., 604
- Selborne, Lord, 843n , 844
- Service de Récupération Artistique, 943, 951
- Shipping (see also Civilian supplies, etc.: Allocation of relief supplies and shipping; and European inland waterways), 1361, 1362–1363
- Siegbahn, Professor, 38, 40, 51
- Silvercruys, Baron, 111, 358–359, 1335n
- Slovak displaced persons and refugees, problems regarding, 1119, 1121n , 1176–1178, 1179, 1261–1262, 1278
- Smith, Ben, 961, 962, 963n , 964
- Smith, Gen. W. Bedell, 1081, 1098
- Smuts, Jan Christian, 565–566
- Sobolev, A. A., 1281–1282, 1282, 1414, 1418
- Sokolovsky, Gen. V. D., 957n , 1271–1272, 1282, 1283, 1288, 1297
- South Africa. See Union of South Africa.
- Soviet Union (see also
Council of Foreign Ministers; Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal
Organization; European Inland Transport
Organization; Molotov, V. M.; Potsdam Conference; Stalin, I. V.;
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers; and under
Atomic energy, International
civil aviation matters, and
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation
Administration):
- Art objects, restitution of, 946–947
- Comments on U.S. relations with Spain, 291, 294, 295
- Continental Shelf and coastal fisheries, U.S.-Soviet discussion regarding, 1506–1509
- Food situation, 1071–1072, 1079, 1087, 1097
- Jews, Soviet position regarding special efforts in behalf of, 1125, 1127–1129, 1132
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 827, 828–830, 833–834, 835–837, 844, 845, 849
- Proposal of treaty with United States to prevent revival of Japanese militarism, 419
- Repatriation of Soviet nationals (see also under Council of Foreign Ministers), 704, 800–801, 807–808, 1161, 1169–1170, 1191, 1192, 1193
- Return of Poles from Soviet Union, 1214
- Safehaven program, 870n , 873
- Trade and employment conference, question of participation in, 1337–1339, 1346, 1348–1349, 1350–1352, 1355–1358
- Spaak, Paul-Henri, 1335n , 1417
- Spaeth, Carl B., 1020–1021
- Spain:
- Potsdam Conference discussion of Spain, 294, 294n
- Safehaven program, 859–860, 863–864, 867, 868, 869, 870, 873–878, 879–880, 885, 886–888, 914, 916, 917, 931, 942, 951
- Soviet comments on U.S. relations with Spain, 291, 294, 295
- Spanish refugees in France and Gibraltar, 1176, 1226
- UNRRA, 959, 960, 962, 964
- Spychalski, Gen. Marian, 1189, 1191, 1279
- Squires, Leslie, 263n
- Stalin, I. V.:
- Stassen, Comdr. Harold L., 297
- Steel, Christopher Eden, 1281–1283
- Stettinius, Edward R., Jr., 1, 5–7, 7, 56, 297, 778, 1065–1068, 1071, 1074, 1085–1086, 1333
- Stevenson, Adlai E., 98n , 1197
- Stillwell, James A., 972
- Stimson, Henry, L., 2n , 2–3, 4, 11, 12, 13, 32, 40–44, 55, 62
- Stinebower, Leroy D., 899
- Stone, William T., 865, 872
- Strang, Sir William, 1001–1002
- Strasburger, Henryk, 1273
- Subasič, Ivan, 103n , 1033
- Sugar Agreement of 1937, protocol extending duration of, signed Aug. 31, citation to text, 1118
- Supreme Allied Commander, Mediterranean (SACMED), 1014, 1015, 1062, 1091, 1093–1095, 1389, 1397, 1400
- Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force (SCAEF), 1072, 1091, 1098, 1103, 1163, 1165, 1416
- Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), 934, 939, 1073, 1081, 1092–1093, 1135, 1139, 1154–1155, 1158–1160, 1160n , 1160–1161, 1164, 1165, 1172, 1173, 1179, 1180, 1181–1182, 1389, 1397n , 1401, 1416
- Sweden (see also
Atomic energy, etc.: Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores; and
Relief and rescue of Jews):
- Appeal to Germany on behalf of Jews, 1124, 1129–1130, 1130, 1136; removal of Jews to Sweden, 1136, 1202
- Safehaven program, and Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 828–829, 849n , 859, 862–863, 865–867, 867–873, 874, 878, 888–894, 905, 906–907, 914, 916, 917, 919–920, 932, 942, 951; incorporation of certain [Page 1569] provisions into proposed Anglo-American-Swedish trade agreement, 862n , 881–885
- UNRRA, Swedish-Swiss Commission, and other relief plans, 959, 960, 964, 1141
- Switzerland:
- Syria, 631
- Taney, Maj. Clifford A., 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31
- Tangier, 138, 308, 776, 840, 859, 899
- Tatarescu, Gheorghe, 733, 734
- Taylor, Myron C., 971, 971n , 972n
- Taylor, William H., 899, 1064
- Technical Advisory Committee on Inland Transport (TACIT), 1389
- Teheran Conference (1943), 750, 780
- Tesemma, Getahoun, 223–224
- Thailand, 979–981, 991, 1001–1002, 1003, 1016
- Thompson, Llewellyn E., 973, 975
- Thorium. See Atomic energy: Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores.
- Thorp, Willard L., 994–995, 1012
- Tildy, Zoltan, 755n
- Titelescu, Nicolae, 734n
- Tito, Marshal (Josip Broz), 103, 1033
- Trade and employment, proposed convening of an international
conference on, 1328–1360
- Australian proposal for conference on employment policies, 1328–1330, 1331–1332; U.S. position for consideration of trade along with employment, 1330–1331, 1335–1337
- Belgium, attitude of, 1335n
- Cuba, U.S. procedure relative to, and communication regarding import tariffs and preferences, 1339–1344
- Preliminary meeting on trade and employment, U.S. preparations
for:
- Document entitled “Proposals for Expansion of World Trade and Employment” transmitted to other governments for consideration, 1339–1340, 1344–1345, 1347
- France, possible bilateral discussions with United States prior to meeting, 1358–1359
- Invitation to 14 governments and explanatory outline of views, 1345–1348; acceptance of invitation by United Kingdom and Netherlands, 1352–1355
- Norway, desire to be included, and U.S. position, 1349–1350, 1352, 1359–1360
- Soviet Union, question of participation, 1337–1339, 1348–1349, 1350–1352, 1355–1358
- Transcontinental and Western Air, 1461
- Transfer of German populations from Poland, Czechoslovakia,
Hungary, Rumania, Austria, 1227–1327
- Allied Control Commission for Hungary, role in, 1274–1275, 1280–1281, 1285
- Allied Control Council for Germany, plans and decisions by Four Powers concerning orderly transfer and resettlement in spirit of Potsdam Agreement, 1271–1272, 1272, 1273–1275, 1280–1283, 1285, 1286–1289, 1295, 1302, 1304–1305, 1307–1315, 1316–1317, 1326n
- Austria, discussions concerning ousting of Reichs Germans, 1285–1286, 1287, 1292, 1296–1297, 1302, 1303; resolution by Allied Council in Vienna, 1315
- Czechoslovakia (see also Allied Control Council, supra, and Expulsion, infra): Plan regarding removal of German minorities, and Allied discussions: Information concerning, 1227–1238, 1241, 1246–1247, 1248–1253, 1254–1257, 1258–1259, 1260–1264, 1266, 1266–1267, 1269–1271, 1274–1276, 1277–1278, 1280, 1283–1285, 1286–1292, 1292–1295, 1290–1301, 1302–1303, 1304; report by Foreign Minister Masaryk, 1298–1299; request to French Government to allow immigration of 500,000 Sudeten Germans into French occupation zone of Germany, and U.S. position, 1299–1300, 1305–1306; Sudeten German Social Democratic Party, letter to U.S. Ambassador in London, 1252–1253
- Estimates of number of people, to be transferred, 1271–1272, 1296, 1298–1299, 1302, 1304
- Expulsion of Germans from territories east of the Oder–Neisse Line and from Czechoslovakia and Hungary: Discussions concerning suspension of, 1273–1280, 1283–1284, 1286–1288, 1289–1292, 1296, 1301, 1302–1303, 1309–1310, 1315, 1317–1319, 1321–1323, [Page 1570] 1325; transfer of Germans from Poland pari passu with transfers of Poles to Poland, question of, 1279; view of U.S. Political Adviser for Germany, 1289–1292
- Hungary, 1244, 1254, 1257, 1258n , 1261, 1263, 1268–1269, 1274–1275, 1280–1285, 1306–1307, 1319–1320, 1320, 1322–1323, 1324, 1325–1327
- Poland, delineation of western frontier, questions arising from and discussions concerning (see also Allied Control Council and Expulsion, supra), 1237–1238, 1249, 1266, 1267–1268, 1272–1275, 1276–1277, 1278–1280, 1280–1281, 1287, 1289–1292, 1295, 1296, 1301, 1302–1303, 1317–1319, 1321–1322, 1322, 1323, 1325
- Potsdam (Berlin) Conference Agreement, section 13 cited in connection with, 1264, 1265, 1267, 1269, 1271, 1272–1273, 1274, 1275, 1278, 1280, 1281, 1283, 1284, 1289, 1291, 1293, 1294, 1295, 1301, 1305, 1307, 1309, 1310, 1317, 1318, 1319, 1322, 1325
- Rumania, deportation of persons of German origin to Soviet Union, Soviet decision, and U.S. non-concurrence, 1238–1241, 1241–1245, 1247–1248, 1258n
- Yugoslavia, 1323
- Transylvania, 147, 149–150, 279–281, 281n , 440, 473
- Travancore, 9, 10, 32, 88
- Traynor, Maj. Harry S., 25–36
- Treaties, conventions, etc.:
- Agreement on Control Machinery in Austria, July 4, 721
- Allied Armistice with Italy, Sept. 3, 1943, cited, 233n
- Anglo-American-Yugoslav Agreement relative to Venezia Giulia (Alexander-Tito Agreement) June 9, citation to text, 234n
- Boxer Protocol, (1901), 138n
- Brest-Litovsk Treaty (1918), 754
- Bulgarian-Rumanian Treaty of Friendship and Collaboration (1940), 222
- Declaration by Allied Governments on forced transfers of property in enemy-controlled territory, Jan. 5, 1943, 286, 373, 375, 376, 377, 394, 395, 421, 422, 423
- Declaration concerning the aims and purposes of the International Labor Office (“Philadelphia Charter”), 1328
- European Coal Organization, agreement formalizing participation of governments in, Jan. 4, 1946, citation to text, 1454
- French-Italian agreement of Feb. 29, regarding Italians in Tunis, 107
- French-Soviet agreement on repatriation, June 29, 362
- Greek Agreement of Varkisa, Feb. 12, 150
- Lausanne treaty (1923), cited, 138
- Merchant shipping, agreement of 1944 on certain principles relative to, 1361
- Montreux Convention (1936), 690
- Moscow Conference Declaration regarding Italy, Nov. 1943, cited, 462
- Munich Agreement of 1938, 1227n ; cancellation by United Kingdom, Aug. 1942, 1253
- Quebec Agreement of Aug. 19, 1943. See under Atomic energy.
- Rapallo Treaty between Italy and Yugoslavia, relative to territories, frontiers, etc. (1920), 230, 233, 234, 259
- Refugees: Convention relative to the international status of refugees (1933), 1175; convention on the status of refugees from Germany (1938), 1176
- Soviet-Bulgarian trade agreement, Mar. 14, 123n
- Soviet-Finnish treaty of peace (1940), 272n
- Soviet-French agreement on repatriation, June 29, 362
- Soviet-Hungarian economic collaboration agreement, and trade agreement, Aug. 27, 123n
- Soviet-Persian treaty of friendship (1921), 685
- Soviet-Polish treaty, Aug. 16, 350, 800
- Soviet-Rumanian agreements: Agreement ceding Bessarabia and Eastern Bukovina to Soviet Union (1940), 219; economic collaboration agreement and trade agreement, May 8, 123n
- Soviet-Turkish treaty of friendship (1921), 691
- Tito-Šubašić agreement (Nov. 1, 1944), 103
- Treaty of peace between Allied and Associated Powers and Hungary (Treaty of Trianon, 1920), 279, 280
- Tripartite agreement (United States-United Kingdom-Soviet Union), on establishment of Polish Commission, Yalta, 1945, 789n
- Tripartite Pact (Germany-Italy-Japan, Sept. 27, 1940), 135
- United Kingdom-Soviet Union-Iran, treaty of alliance, Jan. 29, 1942, 110, 315–316, 316, 616n , 771, 780
- United Nations Declaration of Jan. 1, 1942, 427
- U.S.–Brazil, memorandum of agreement regarding thorium ores, July 6, text, 20–23
- U.S.–Soviet Union, agreement relating to repatriation of citizens, signed at Yalta, Feb. 11, 1945, 152n
- U.S. – United Kingdom – Belgium, Memorandum of Agreement regarding uranium ores, Sept. 26, 1944, 13n , 26, 27, 29, 33, 34, 81
- U.S.–United Kingdom, Mutual Aid Agreement, Feb. 23, 1942, cited, 1334n
- Varkisa agreement, between Greek Government and Greek National Liberation Front, Feb. 12, 150
- Versailles Treaty, 954n
- Vienna Arbitration Award of 1938, and Award of 1940, cited, 279, 311
- Whaling protocol, Nov. 26, citation to text, 1531
- Yalta Declaration on Liberated Europe (1945), 195, 195n , 244, 294, 296, 302, 305, 644, 728, 729, 732, 733, 734
- Tripartite Commission on the Division of the German Fleet and Merchant Marine, 799, 806–807
- Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers, Moscow, Dec. 16–26, 560–826
- Agenda, proposals and discussions, 579, 583, 587, 596, 597–598, 599–600, 600–601, 603, 605–606, 606, 607–608, 608–609, 611–617; agreed agenda, 617
- Agreement to hold Conference, Byrnes’ communications with Bevin, 580, 581–590, 590–593, 593–595, 604–605; with Molotov, 578, 580–581, 604
- Allied Council for Japan, and Far Eastern Commission, terms of reference for: Agenda, inclusion on, 587, 599, 601, 617; discussions and papers, 672–680, 687, 688, 692–696, 717–718, 725–727, 760; interests of Australia, China, and India, 693–694, 696; record of decisions, 817–820; voting procedure in Far Eastern Commission, 695–696
- Appraisals of situation resulting from London Conference, and consideration of future procedure, 560–578
- Arrangements regarding dates of Conference, 578, 580, 581, 581n , 595, 598; regarding press announcement, 596, 596n , 598, 599, 601, 602, 604
- Arrival of Byrnes in Moscon, 597, 604, 604n , 608–609; members of party, 604, 604n
- Atomic Energy Commission under UNO, proposal for
establishment of:
- Agenda, question of inclusion and position on, 592, 593, 594–595, 597, 599, 600, 601, 602, 603, 605, 612–613, 617
- Agreed Declaration of Nov. 15 (Truman, Attlee, Mackenzie King), 590, 632n , 663–664, 762–763
- Communiqué report, 822–824
- Discussions and papers, 660, 663–666, 688, 698, 702, 735, 736–737, 740–741, 744–747, 756, 760, 762–763, 769, 772; text of U.S. proposal, 663–666
- U.S.-British-Canadian discussions regarding proposal, 590, 593, 594–595, 632, 663–664
- U.S. Senate Atomic Energy Committee, conversation with President Truman, 609–610; Truman message to Byrnes, 709–710
- Australia, 569, 653
- Austria: Allied troops in Austria, reduction of, 718; German and other military units in Austria, Soviet memorandum and British reply, 721–723, 764, 797, 806, 809–811; German assets in Austria, 716, 766–767; recognition of Figl government, 562, 669–671, 729, 755n
- Balkans (see also Recognition of Rumania and Bulgaria, infra), Soviet position, 752–756
- Baltic Sea, Kattegat and approaches to, 718, 747, 775
- Belgium, 571, 573, 576
- Bevin, Ernest (see also Minutes and records of meetings, infra): Appointment of Clark Kerr to Commission on Rumania, 782n ; Assurances to the French, 602, 602n ; atomic energy, preparation of proposal for United Nations, 590–591; communications with Byrnes, 564, 565, 577–578, 590–592, 688n , 758–759; miscellaneous, 568, 604–605, 726
- Brazil, 570, 571, 572, 646, 655
- Bretton Woods Agreement, ratification of, 716
- Bulgaria (see also Recognition of Rumania and Bulgaria, infra), 570, 573–574, 656, 798, 813–814, 822
- Byrnes, James F. (see also
Minutes and records of meetings
and
Preparation of peace treaties, infra):
- Arrangement of Conference, initiative in: Communications with Bevin and Lord Halifax, 580, [Page 1572] 581–590, 590–596, 597–599; with Molotov, 578–579, 580–581, 597, 599–601, 603, 604–606, 607–608
- Arrival in Moscow, 597, 604, 604n , 608–609
- Atomic energy, preparation of proposal for United Nations, 590
- Conversations with Stalin, 680–687, 750–758
- Miscellaneous, 812, 825
- Report on Conference, citation to, 826
- Cairo Declaration, (1943), 641, 666
- Canada, 590–591, 594, 632, 632n , 653, 654, 663–664, 762–763
- Chairmanship, 608, 611, 633–634, 636
- Chile, 572
- China (see also
Allied Council for Japan, etc., supra; Manchuria and
North China, infra):
- Communiqué statement regarding China, 811–812, 821
- Conflict between National Government forces and Communists, 605, 666–668, 669, 719–720, 749, 750, 757–758, 760; attempt by General Marshall to secure truce, 628–629, 667–668, 669, 757, 758, 812
- Items of interest to China, question of consideration by Moscow Conference, 593, 594, 602, 612
- Notifications to Chinese Government regarding convening of Conference, 601n , 725–727; regarding terms of reference for Far Eastern Commission and Allied Council for Japan, 725–727, 727n
- Participation in preparation of peace treaties, question of, 570, 573, 576, 648–649, 650, 652, 655, 684, 719, 741–743; Chinese concurrence in agreement on procedure, 759–760, 760, 767, 815
- Communiqué, 811, 815–824
- Costa Rica, 571, 653
- Council of Foreign Ministers, question of reconvening of (see also Preparation of peace treaties, infra: Discussion, 636, 648–658; inclusion on agenda, 587, 599, 602, 617
- Curzon Line, 713, 800, 808
- Czechoslovakia, 570, 573, 652, 653, 654
- Dodecanese Islands, 630, 691, 775
- Economic matters affecting Europe, question of inclusion on agenda, 609
- Egypt, British position regarding withdrawal of troops, 632, 776
- Estonia. 800
- Exploratory and informal nature of Conference, 592, 593, 595, 597, 598, 599, 634–635
- Far Eastern Commission. See Allied Council, etc., supra.
- Finland, 562, 573, 636, 645, 651–652, 652, 654
- France:
- Exclusion from Moscow Conference, and question of protection of French interests, 593–594, 594, 596, 597, 598, 601–602, 602n , 604, 699
- French position in the Levant, 631
- Role in preparation of peace treaties, discussion and decisions regarding, 637, 645, 648–649, 655, 706–707, 719, 741–743, 761, 761n , 815; French reaction, 824–826
- German questions:
- Greece, 570, 576, 600, 605, 608–609, 612, 613, 616, 629–630, 652, 660, 729–732; U.S. observer at Greek elections, 729–730, 730n , 731
- Haiti, 571
- Harriman, W. Averell: Appointment on commission to consult with King Michael of Rumania, 770, 773, 781–790, 801, 821–822; conversations with Stalin, 563, 567–576, 645–646; letters to Molotov, 606, 612, 627, 697
- Hungary, 562, 570, 729, 732, 753, 754, 755
- India, 569, 570, 571, 573, 574, 576, 577, 654, 671, 673–674, 691
- Indonesian situation, 613, 614, 615, 616, 776
- Iran:
- Anglo-Soviet treaty with Iran, Jan. 29, 1942, 616n , 708
- British proposal for tripartite commission on Iran, 630–631, 690, 751, 764, 771–772, 779–780; discussions and Soviet amendments, 689–690, 774–775, 779, 795–797, 798–799, 805n , 808, 814
- Conversations regarding Iranian problems between Stalin and Bevin, 689–690, 808, 814; Stalin and Byrnes, 684–687, 750–752, 760
- Declaration on Iran, Dec. 1, 1943, 684–685, 750–751, 771, 780
- Withdrawal of Allied troops from Iran, 587, 599, 616, 660, 752, 805, 814
- Italian peace treaty. (See Preparation of peace treaties, infra.
- Japan (see also Allied Council for Japan, etc., supra; and North China: Disarming and evacuation of Japanese forces, etc., infra): Agreement Regarding Entry of the Soviet Union into the War Against Japan, Feb. 11, 765n ; Harriman-Stalin conversation, 567, 572, 574–575, 575; Japanese fleet, 764–765, 777–778; Japanese Islands, 765–766
- Kattegat and approaches to Baltic Sea, 718, 747, 775
- Korea, establishment of independent government for: Agenda, inclusion on, 587, 599, 617; discussion and related papers, 618–621, 627, 639, 641–643, 660, 696–698, 699–700, 716–717, 721, 728; report on Korean discussions in Communiqué, 820–821
- Kuriles, 765–766
- Latvia, 800
- Lebanon, 631
- Levant, 631, 776
- Libya, 632, 775–776
- Lithuania, 800
- Luxembourg, 576
- Manchuria, transfer of control to the National Government of China: Agenda, inclusion on, 587, 599, 605, 608, 613, 614–615, 616–617, 660, 698; Communiqué, reference to Manchuria, 821; discussions and related papers, 666–667, 668–669, 720, 748–749; Soviet assertions regarding special agreement with Chinese Government, 613, 613n , 615, 615n , 666–667
- Minutes and records of meetings:
- Molotov, V. M. (see also Minutes, etc., supra): Arrangements for Moscow Conference, communications with Byrnes leading to, 578–579, 580–581, 597, 599–601, 603, 604–606, 607–608; conversations with U.S. representatives between London and Moscow Conferences, 560–561, 563n , 564n ; London meeting of Foreign Ministers, and position regarding preparation of peace treaties, 560–562, 567–568; miscellaneous, 565, 726
- Netherlands, 573, 576
- New Zealand, 569, 653
- Nicaragua, 571
- North China:
- Communiqué report, 821
- Conflict between Communists and National Government forces, 605, 666–668, 669, 719–720, 749, 750, 757–758, 760; Marshall Mission, 628, 667–668, 669, 757, 758, 812
- Conversation between Byrnes and Stalin regarding China, 756–758; Soviet assertion of support for Chiang Kai-shek, 757
- Disarming and evacuating of Japanese forces, and withdrawal of U.S. forces: Agenda, inclusion on, 587, 599, 600–617 passim; discussions and related papers, 621, 628–629, 639–640, 660, 719–720, 735, 747–750, 756–758, 796
- Norway, 571, 573, 576, 646, 655
- Peace conference. See Preparation of peace treaties, infra.
- Philippines, 673, 674
- Poland, 562, 646, 807–808, 816
- Potsdam Conference, 568, 571, 575, 577–578, 594, 599, 601, 622, 623, 634–635, 637, 641, 642, 651, 655, 657, 666, 681, 687, 698, 703, 704–705, 706–707, 715, 719, 723, 730, 740, 799, 815
- Preparation of peace treaties and proposal for peace
conference:
- Advisory nature of proposed conference, 707–708, 725
- Agreement reported in Communiqué, 815, 817; reported by Brynes, 760, 767
- Discussions, 567–576, 617–618, 621–623, 636–638, 640–641, 645–647, 681–684, 688, 706–708, 718–719, 723–725, 727, 737–740, 741–743, 760
- Participants, question of, 567–576 passim, 636–638, 645–646, 653–654, 656, 658, 671, 681–684; U.S. and Soviet lists, 649n , 657, 681, 682, 707
- Protocol, 811, 813–814
- Recognition of Austria, Finland, Hungary, Poland, and Yugoslavia by United States, 562, 669–671, 729, 732, 753, 755
- Recognition of Rumania and Bulgaria by United States and United Kingdom, attempts to establish conditions permitting: Agenda, inclusion on, 587, 599, 617, 631, 640; appointment of Commission to advise King Michael of Rumania, 701–702, 758–759, 770, 773, 781–790, 801, 821–822; Communiqué statement, 821–822; discussions and papers, 698, 700–702, 729–734, 758–759, 763–764, 767–768, 770–771, 772–773, 781–795, 798, 801–805, 809; Ethridge report, 643–645, 729–730, 730–731, 752–753, 768; Stalin-Byrnes conversation, 752–756, 760; Truman message to Stalin, 562
- Repatriation of Soviet nationals, 704, 800–801, 807–808
- Rumania. See Preparation of peace treaties and Recognition of Rumania and Bulgaria, supra.
- South Africa, 577, 653
- Stalin, I. V.:
- Absence from Moscow, 560, 563, 564, 579, 595, 606, 607
- Christmas Eve dinner for Byrnes and Bevin, 750
- Conversations with Bevin, 688–691, 774–776, 814; Byrnes, 680–687, 791, 794; Harriman, 564, 567–576, 645–646
- Correspondence with Truman, 562–563, 567, 576n , 603, 607, 680, 687–688
- Miscellaneous, 577–578, 620, 651, 655, 719n , 728, 730, 781, 784, 803, 804
- Syria, 631
- Tangier, 776
- Teheran Conference (1943), 750, 780
- Tripolitania, Soviet request for trusteeship of, 566, 775–776
- Truman, Harry S.:
- Atomic energy: Declaration issued by Truman, Attlee, and King, Nov. 15, 663–664; meeting with Senate Committee, 609–610; message to Byrnes, 709–710; message to Congress, 663
- China, policy toward, and Marshall Mission, 621, 628–629, 639–640, 667–668, 669, 719, 748, 757, 758, 812
- Communications with Stalin, 562–563, 567, 568, 576n , 603, 607, 680, 687–688
- Greek elections, appointment of observer to, 729–730, 730n , 731
- Preparation of peace treaties, interest in, 569–576 passim, 651, 655, 657, 707–708, 725
- Press conference statement regarding “Big Three” meeting, 589, 592, 594
- Recognition of Rumania and Bulgaria, position regarding, 644
- Turkey, 630, 646–647, 649, 690–691
- Ukraine, 576
- United Nations Assembly, candidates for Secretary-General, 778
- United States delegation, 604, 604n
- White Russia, 576
- Withdrawal of Allied troops from all independent states (see also North China and Iran, supra), 606, 607, 607n , 608, 612, 614
- Yalta Conference, 578, 594, 599, 601, 620, 621, 635, 639, 644, 728, 729, 731, 753, 754, 800, 808, 815
- Yugoslavia, 570, 573, 575, 652
- Tripolitania, question of Soviet trusteeship, 164–165, 171–172, 191–192, 200–201, 297, 297–298, 566, 775–776
- Truman, Harry S. (see also under
Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers):
- Atomic energy matters, 11, 13, 23, 29, 40n , 55, 57, 60, 62, 68, 74, 75, 92, 97, 609–610, 663–664, 709–710
- Continental Shelf and coastal fisheries, U.S. policy on resources of, 1503–1504, 1509, 1516, 1526
- Correspondence with Attlee, 36–37, 37n , 40, 56, 58–59, 331–333, 334n , 378–379, 651, 655, 657, 664; Patterson, 54–55; Stalin, 328–329, 331, 334, 562–563, 567, 568, 576n , 603, 607, 680, 687–688; Stimson, 40–44
- Miscellaneous, 320, 338n , 368, 380, 381, 420, 945, 946n , 977, 978n , 1042, 1085, 1096–1097, 1098, 1112, 1193n , 1218, 1384
- Tsarapkin, S. K., 833
- Turkey:
- Art objects, restitution of, 941, 951
- British alliance, 630, 690
- Castelrosso, 137, 162
- Miscellaneous, 1406, 1448n , 1534, 1537, 1540
- Participation in preparation of peace treaties, question of, 646–647, 649
- Refugees, flight through Turkey, 1126, 1148, 1150
- Safehaven and Proclaimed List programs, 829, 840, 840n , 849n , 860, 894–896, 914
- Straits, 320, 630, 690, 691
- Turkish-Soviet frontier, 690–691
- UNRRA, 962
- Tydings, Senator Millard E., 1011, 1011n
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics (see also under United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration: Relief, etc.), 187, 576
- Undén, Östen, 29n , 37, 38–39, 45, 46–47, 51–53
- Union of South Africa, 167, 187, 187n , 188–189, 202, 210, 227, 241, 242, 242n , 569, 577, 653, 980, 1346; views of Prime Minister Smuts on Soviet Union, 565–566
- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. See Soviet Union.
- United Kingdom. See Artistic and historic monuments; Atomic energy; Civilian supplies for liberated areas; Council of Foreign Ministers, First Session; Displaced and stateless persons and refugees; Emergency Economic Committee for Europe and European Coal Organization; Enemy assets; European Inland Transport Organization; Macmillan Commission; Potsdam Conference; Proclaimed and Statutory Lists; Trade and employment: Preliminary meeting; and Tripartite Conference of Foreign Ministers; and under Continental Shelf, and International civil aviation matters.
- United Nations Declaration of Jan. 5, 1943 (Declaration regarding forced transfers of property in enemy-controlled territory), cited, 874, 875, 881, 882, 888, 947
- United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, U.S. participation in First Session of Conference held at Quebec, Oct. 16–Nov. 1, 1117
- United Nations Organization (see also Tripartite
Conference: Atomic Energy Commission):
- Charter, 169, 462, 643
- General Assembly meeting, London, 1946, 598, 602, 736
- Membership for former enemy states, 136, 148, 150
- Peace treaties, role regarding, 439, 649, 650, 651, 652
- Preparatory Commission, 169
- San Francisco Conference, 164, 169, 558, 565, 977, 978, 1025, 1399, 1540
- Secretary General, candidates for, 778
- Security Council, 180
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
(UNRRA) (see also
Displaced and stateless persons: Intergovernmental Committee, etc.), 958–1058
- Additional contribution by all member countries, discussions concerning, and U.S. proposal at Third Session of UNRRA Council, 993–994, 1000, 1007, 1017, 1035, 1038–1042, 1050–1052, 1053; U.S. Congress, approval of appropriation, 1055–1056, 1057
- Canada, views and actions as member of UNRRA Council, 1001, 1006–1007, 1017, 1018, 1026, 1042, 1048–1049
- Central Committee meetings of UNRRA Council in Washington and London, Jan. 18 and Feb. 26, respectively. See Emergency relief programs and Relations with neutral countries, infra.
- Chinese National Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, 1000, 1054–1055
- Displaced persons: Discussions concerning, and problems regarding assistance, 960, 967, 969, 982–983, 984, 994–997, 1007, 1009, 1012, 1013, 1015, 1021–1022, 1100, 1101; Soviet position, 999, 1009, 1012; U.S. and British proposed resolutions, 1009, 1013, 1015, 1021–1022
- Emergency relief programs, U.S. concern regarding, 966–967, 1010–1011
- Extension of scope of UNRRA activities to Far East, Anglo-American discussions, and U.S. views and draft resolution, 979–981, 1000, 1001–1003, 1015–1016, 1016n , 1038
- Far Eastern Committee of UNRRA Council (Lapstone meeting), held Feb. 15–20 at Sydney, Australia. See Extension, etc., supra.
- Miscellaneous, 131, 324, 341, 347, 971, 1120, 1135, 1149
- Relations with neutral countries, discussions at Central Committee meeting of UNRRA Council in Washington, Jan. 18, 959–965
- Relief and rehabilitation assistance to (see
also
Displaced persons, supra)—
- Albania, 973–974, 984–985, 989n , 992–993, 993n
- Austria, 1015, 1017, 1027
- China, 1000, 1015–1016, 1026, 1027, 1054–1055
- Czechoslovakia, 980, 983–984, 987–989, 989n , 990, 991, 1026, 1028–1029, 1029, 1031, 1034–1035, 1036–1037, 1043–1044
- Formosa, 979–981, 1001–1002
- Greece, 960, 964, 983, 989n , 990
- Hungary, 1057–1058
- Italy, 971–972, 983, 984, 989n , 993–994, 1013–1015, 1017, 1027, 1027n , 1044–1046, 1047–1048, 1049–1050, 1053, 1062
- Korea, 979–981, 1001–1002, 1017
- Philippines, 969–971, 981n , 1011–1012, 1037–1038, 1038n
- Poland, 958–959, 965–966, 966n , 967–968, 973, 975–978, 983–984, 985–986, 988–989, 989n , 1026, 1029, 1029–1031
- Soviet Union, request for (see also Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, infra), 999, 1001, 1003–1008, 1010–1011, 1017–1019, 1021, 1024–1027, 1028–1029; Canadian position, 1007, 1017, 1018, 1026
- Thailand, 979–981, 991, 1001–1002, 1003, 1016
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, allocations to, 1018–1019, 1022–1024, 1025–1026, 1042–1043, 1047, 1048–1049
- Yugoslavia, 973–974, 982–983, 984, 989n , 990, 991, 995–997, 997, 999–1000, 1013–1015, 1020–1021, 1028–1029, 1032–1034, 1052–1053, 1056–1057
- Resolution for Emergency Relief Programs, Feb. 26, 966–967, 969, 969n , 971, 1011n
- Soviet Union (see also under Relief, etc., supra), use of goods from eastern territories and of UNRRA supplies, reports concerning, 983–984, 987–989, 999–1000, 1025, 1028, 1029–1032, 1036–1037, 1043–1044, 1056–1057; termination of Lend-Lease, reaction to, 1026
- Supply shipments to certain countries, discussion in the Committee of the Council of Europe concerning allocation of, 989–991
- Third Session of UNRRA Council (Aug. 7–25, London); Adoption of Resolution 80 calling for additional contribution by all member countries, 993–994, 1000, 1007, 1017; Polish representation at Council, question of, 985–986, 986n
- U.S. Congress, approval of additional appropriations, 1055–1056, 1057
- Uranium. See Atomic energy: Acquisition and control of uranium and thorium ores.
- Uruguay, 1038n , 1039
- U.S. Congress:
- Continental Shelf and coastal fisheries, resources of, discussions in connection with formulation of U.S. policy, 1509, 1519–1520, 1526
- Trading with the Enemy Act, cited, 1147
- United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, authorization for U.S. participation, 1117
- UNRRA, approval of appropriations for, 1055–1056, 1057
- U.S. Senate Atomic Energy Committee, 609–610, 709
- U.-S. Navy Department, 55–57, 59–61, 61–62, 135n U.S. Secretaries of State, War, and Navy, meetings of, 55–57, 59–61, 61–62
- U.S. Treasury Declaration of Feb. 22, 1944, cited, 395n , 422
- U.S. War Department (see also Civilian supplies for liberated areas: Military supply responsibility, etc.), 55–57, 59–61, 61–62, 135n , 1084, 1192, 1222–1224, 1390
- Vance, Maj. John E., 5, 6, 7, 14–19, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 46, 50–53
- Vandenberg, Senator Arthur, 609
- Van den Broeck, M. J., 32–36
- Vargas, Getulio, 5–7, 7, 17–18
- Vatican, 1176–1177
- Vaucher, Paul, 934n
- Vaucher Commission, 934–935
- Velloso, Leao, 6, 18
- Venezuela, 1038n , 1039
- Villemoes, Jens, 922
- Villiers, G. H., 843n , 907–909, 916–917
- Vincent, John Carter, 604, 1002, 1003
- Vinogradov, Gen. V. P., 1238, 1240, 1240n , 1241, 1243–1244
- Vlasov, A. A., 353n , 353, 354, 355
- Volpe, Lt. Joseph, 15, 66, 67, 68
- Voroshilov, K. Y., 1268
- Vyshinsky, A. Y., 246, 294, 646, 666, 670, 737–740, 770, 790, 805, 822, 1398n , 1405, 1423
- Waley, Sir David, 920, 921
- Wang Shih-chieh, 90n , 706n , 725, 759–760
- War Refugee Board (see also Relief and rescue of Jews, etc.), 1119, 1131, 1136, 1139–1140, 1146–1147, 1217; Roosevelt statement of policy in establishing Board, 1119n .
- War Relief Control Board, 972, 1109–1110
- Warren, George L., 994, 1131–1132, 1146–1150, 1151–1152, 1156–1157, 1172, 1218–1219
- Waterways. See Council of Foreign Ministers: Inland waterways; and European inland waterways.
- Weisl, Frantisek, 998, 999, 999n
- Wei Tao-ming, 601n
- Whaling Conference, International, London, 1531
- Wheat Council, International, U.S. participation in work of, 1542
- White, Leigh, 303
- Wilcox, Clair, 995–997, 1020, 1335n
- Wilmot, John, 58n
- Wilson, Field Marshal Sir Henry Maitland, 12, 65, 68, 86
- Wilson, Woodron, 106n , 179, 235, 240, 259
- Winant, John G., 25–26, 27, 29, 30–31, 32, 33–34, 35, 36
- Wood, C. Tyler, 1038, 1044–1045
- Wood, Gen. E. F., 1188–1190, 1191, 1273–1274, 1277, 1279
- Wright, Elizabeth Washburn (Mrs. Hamilton), 1532, 1536
- Yalta Conference (see also Treaties: Yalta Declaration on Liberated Europe), 350, 536–537, 968, 977, 1033, 1070, 1071, 1074, 1075, 1078, 1079, 1080, 1097, 1161n , 1173, 1177, 1193, 1397, 1399, 1425
- Yevseyev, Col. A. S., 1287, 1302
- Yugoslavia (see also under
Council of Foreign Ministers):
- Civilian supplies for liberated areas, 1060, 1066, 1071, 1084–1085, 1105, 1107
- Miscellaneous, 1409, 1448n , 1479, 1534, 1537, 1540
- Peace treaties, question of participation in preparation of, 570, 573, 575, 652
- Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 844–845, 849n
- Refugees and displaced persons, 1119, 1149, 1163–1164, 1178, 1192
- Transfer of German populations, 1244
- UNRRA, 973–974, 982–983, 984, 990, 991, 995–997, 997, 999–1000, 1013–1015, 1020–1021, 1032–1034, 1052–1053, 1056–1057, 1066
- Zachariades, Nicholas, 300n
- Zara, 136–137, 163, 180, 235, 236, 260, 462
- Zebrowski, Tadeusz, 1325
- Zhukov, Marshal G. K., 712, 735, 809–810, 1189–1190, 1191, 1272, 1293n
- Zinchenko, K. E., 115
- Zorin, V. A., 1267
- Zymierski, Marshal Rola, 1189
-
In indexing persons the intention has been to include all references to persons of significance for an understanding of the record, with the following exceptions: (1) The name of the Secretary of State or the Acting Secretary of State appearing as the signer of outgoing instructions unless there is a clear indication of the Secretary’s or Acting Secretary’s personal interest; (2) the name of an American officer in charge of a mission appearing as the signer of reports to the Department of State, except for personal items; (3) the names of persons to whom documents are addressed.
Persons are not identified by office in the index, but usually where a person is first mentioned in any section a footnote identification is given unless that person is identified in the text.
↩