File No. 763.72/7652

The Ambassador in Italy ( Page) to the Secretary of State

[Telegram]

1205. Have seen to-day both Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs who returned yesterday from Rapallo conference, where it was decided to form general commission representing “all great powers on western front.” This formula used to include America which might appear excluded by term “great Allied powers.” Both appear resolute to fight to a finish and believe the war can be won in Italy even though retreat continues to Piave line and Carnia region has been evacuated and Trentino will be. I learn Army in as good condition as possible after such an experience of overwhelming and [sic] retreat lasting two weeks and spirits are rising. French and British troops arriving help this. Orlando declares the people’s calmness most admirable.

[Page 302]

One thing greatly apprehended is some further move on the part of Pope which may further instigate people, already very tired and depressed, to decree for immediate peace. This I believe a real danger and most difficult to meet. I feel that a strong propaganda imperatively needed to counteract effect of the propaganda urging immediate peace proposals.

Nelson Page