File No. 812.512/1361

Special Representative Rodgers to the Secretary of State

No. 144

Sir: I have the honor to forward herewith a copy of a formal protest, presented to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs of the de facto Government of Mexico, in the matter of forfeitures of [Page 727] any mining land leases for failure to pay the taxes corresponding to the tercio which ended February 29, 1916, such forfeiture having been announced in the decree of July 31, 1916.

Although assured privately by the Secretary of the Treasury of the de facto Government that there would be favorable consideration of all cases and compromises wherever possible, and knowing that the Government does not now feel itself in position to inaugurate any drastic action against delinquent holders of mining lands, I deemed it expedient to place a formal and friendly protest on record. A copy of this protest was also given to the Secretary of the Treasury, and it was received in good spirit.

On June 30, 1916, I filed a protest of a somewhat similar character in anticipation of the terms of the decree which was issued July 31, 1916.

Trusting that the Department will approve of this action on my part,

I have [etc.]

James L. Rodgers
[Inclosure]

Special Representative Rodgers to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs

No. 208

Sir: I have the honor hereby to invite your attention to, and to record, a formal protest against any action on the part of the Department of the Treasury in the way of forfeiture of mining land leases, for failure to pay the taxes corresponding to the tercio ended February 29, 1916, such as would seem to be contemplated under the terms of the decree dated July 31, 1916, and issued by the Secretary of the Treasury.

In support of my contention, under instruction from my Government, I beg to represent to your excellency on behalf of the American interests involved, that by reason of disturbed conditions, lack of transportation, and other vital impediments, many of the holders of these mining leases, who have not paid their taxes, were absolutely unable to do so because of an absence of earning power, their mines having been entirely unproductive. Again, owing to causes without their control, many of these holders of mining leases have not even been able to visit their properties, or to secure adequate protection therefor. Furthermore, in view of the circumstances which have oppressed them, they have sought for such commensurate reduction in the rates of taxation as would justify them in retaining their properties until, under a restoration of normal conditions, they could proceed with the industry, and while, up to the present time, there has been no such reduction as would seem fitting, they still hope for it, believing that the authorities will treat the question in the broad-minded spirit which will recognize the justice of the cause, and at the same time operate for the ultimate benefit of all concerned.

I present this matter in a most friendly spirit, and in the hope that the authorities of the de facto Government of Mexico will proceed in that which can be considered an equitable manner, recognizing the rights of the Government as well as the adversities which have afflicted the mining interests in Mexico in recent times, and giving cordial consideration to the question of such future adjustment of mining taxation as will enable not only development, with its great benefits to the Government and labor in time to come, but also proper compromises with those who have suffered in the past through no fault of their own. With pleasure I state that it is my belief that this broad principle already has recognition and respect, despite the formal declarations of the decree which gives rise to this representation.

With assurances [etc.]

James L. Rodgers