File No. 815.51/257.

The American Minister to the Secretary of State .

No. 176.]

Sir: I have the honor to enclose copy and translation of an article published in El Nuevo Tiempo, the semi-official organ of the Government of Honduras, on April 25, 1911.

The article mentions the sorry financial condition of Honduras, states the causes, praises the mediation of our Government and the results, speaks well of the efforts of the United States in support of the Monroe Doctrine, and calls upon Hondurans to bring about a new order.

I have [etc.]

Fenton R. McCreery.
[Inclosure.—Translation.—Extract]

a new political regime for honduras.

The Public Treasury of Honduras is depleted.

The budget scarcely meets the expenses of the administration.

The tariff is out of date. It is not the result of an economic, scientific and well thought-out plan.

For many years our tariff has been in force without the reforms which the movement of commerce and the variations of finance demand.

The Department of Finance does not progress very well.

Money is received in the national coffers without fixed rules and without definite and stable procedure, and, nevertheless, Honduras possesses abundant latent riches.

Its territory, according to calculations more or less exact, covers 158,000 square kilometers, possesses fertile lands, inexhaustible mines, virgin forests abounding in valuable timber and mighty rivers which can fertilize the whole country and give life to every kind of agricultural product.

We believe that, with the Government of Dr. Bertrand, with “the convergence of all political parties” imbued with the spirit of national union and Honduran fraternity, a new historical era for Honduras is inaugurated.

The intervention of the Government at Washington, in the enlightened way in which it was conducted, is a safeguard, entrusting to the honor of great American statesmen not only our political autonomy but also our economic and commercial expansion, which will achieve our credit and our public prosperity.

Erroneous prejudices and local mistrust should not be encouraged.

The Government at Washington has a solemn obligation before the civilized world; that of safeguarding and guaranteeing the autonomy of Spanish America.

The obligation of the United States of America has been fulfilled generously and loyally.

Therefore, there is no reason to fear the United States of America.

Naturally that nation is alive to its interests.

Its commerce and its industries inundate our lands.

Its vessels place us in daily contact with American customs, with American activity and with the astonishing progress of that great country.

Its financial crises directly affect us.

Wall street is well known to us and its cotton crop interests us as though it were our own.

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An earnest Government in Honduras, then, one that is judicious and loyal to its obligations, with a stable, well-ordered economic system, supported by honest and intelligent patriotism on the part of all Hondurans, permeated with the economic spirit of our neighbors on the North, will form the initiative of a political régime well-grounded on the national credit and the public prosperity.

Dr. Leverich.