File No. 312.11/1038.
Memorandum of an interview between the American Ambassador and the Mexican Minister for Foreign Affairs in New York City, December 21, 1912.
Minister Lascurain asked if he could arrange for an interview with President Taft and Mr. Knox on January 2, 1913, to which end Ambassador Wilson wrote Mr. Knox on the 21st of December, 1912.
During the conversation which followed his request, Ambassador Wilson urged Minister Lascurain to secure authority to make definite and categorical replies in these interviews to our note of December1 15, 1912.
Ambassador Wilson endeavored to impress upon Minister Lascurain the imperative necessity of Mexico meeting our demand for justice and furnishing ample guaranties therein. It was suggested that Minister Lascurain volunteer such proposals as he was authorized to make. In the alternative the Ambassador suggested to Minister Lascurain the submission of all difficulties between the United States and Mexico to an impartial arbitral commission, to be nominated by the Presidents of the United States and Mexico, in conformity with the usual methods. (Mr. Wilson believes this to be the surest way of getting speedy and definite action from Mexico.)
The suggestions and advice given by Ambassador Wilson to Minister Lascurain were given in response to an intimation and request from Minister Lascurain and were in no way spontaneous. It is suggested that a memorandum for an agreement for the arbitration of all claims and for the settlement of such litigation in which alleged denial of justice lies be immediately drawn up in simple form for the consideration of both countries; the period of adjudication not to exceed beyond four years. The commission is to consist of two arbitrators from each country and a fifth selected by them.
In conclusion it should be known that Minister Lascurain was very grateful for the advice given him, and said that he believed that great good had resulted from his meeting with Ambassador Wilson.