File No. 241.11R74–8.

The Secretary of State to the American Ambassador.

No. 127.]

Sir: I inclose a copy of a letter from the governor of Massachusetts, covering a copy of one from the district attorney for Suffolk County in that State, setting forth the desire of the Massachusetts authorities to obtain the extradition of Joseph and Jacob Goldberg, wanted for housebreaking and larceny.

The Department is informed that the Austrian Government will probably deport the Goldbergs upon the expiration of the sentences imposed upon them for offenses committed in Austria. You are, therefore, instructed to endeavor to obtain and to forward to the Department in due time information as to the time when and country to which they will be deported, in order that appropriate measures may be taken with a view to their extradition to the United States.

I am, etc.,

P. C. Knox.

The American Chargé d’Affaires to the Secretary of State.

No. 249.]

Sir: With reference to the Department’s instruction of May 6, 1911, the embassy’s telegram of June 141 and the Department’s telegraphic reply of the same date1 in regard to the extradition from Austria of Jacob and Joseph Goldberg, wanted in Boston for housebreaking and larceny, I now have the honor to report as follows:

On receipt of the Department’s first instruction in the case the ambassador wrote to the foreign office on May 24, asking, in accordance with the Department’s directions, whether—and if so, when and to what country—the Goldbergs were to be deported upon the expiration of the sentences they are now serving at Zloczow and Stanislau, respectively.

On June 13 an official of the foreign office called at the embassy and personally stated that, in view of the dangerous character of these criminals and the efforts of the American authorities to secure [Page 11] their conviction and punishment, the Austrian Government was ready to grant their extradition without a promise of reciprocal action in similar cases on the part of the United States Government, even though their alleged crime did not fall within the provisions of the treaty of July 3, 1856.

Acting on this statement, the ambassador telegraphed to the Department on June 14 in the above sense and received on the following day the Department’s telegraphic reply, to the effect that the Government of the United States accepted, with an expression of appreciation, the offer of the Austrian Government to grant this extradition without promise of reciprocal action in similar cases, which the Government of the United States would be prohibited by its Constitution from making. This decision was duly communicated to the foreign office.

Under date of June 19 the foreign office addressed to the embassy its first official note in the matter, stating merely that, should the Government of the United States attach importance to the extradition of the Goldbergs, it would be possible that the competent court would grant such extradition, to which end a formal requisition should be addressed to the Austrian Government and the necessary papers forwarded.

As the embassy had no authority from the Department to make such a formal demand, I prepared a note to the foreign office, stating that the Government of the United States did attach importance to the extradition of the Goldbergs, and that the extradition papers, which, according to telegraphic advice received and communicated to me by Inspector Lynch, of the Boston police, would arrive in Vienna early in July, would in themselves constitute a formal requisition in the sense desired. This note I took in person to the foreign office, and, having read it to the competent official, was informed that its contents were satisfactory to the foreign office and that such steps as were necessary to insure the continued detention of the Goldbergs would be taken pending the arrival from America of the extradition papers.

I have, etc.,

Joseph C. Grew.
  1. Not printed.
  2. Not printed.