Mr. Barrett to Mr. Sherman.

No. 223.]

Sir: I have the honor to inclose a copy of the Cheek protocol signed to-day by His Royal Highness Prince Devawongse, the Siamese foreign minister, and myself, and to confirm the following telegram: [Page 479]

Bangkok, July 26, 1897.

Sherman, Washington:

The convention (Cheek protocol) is signed. Everything I insist (upon) is included. The arbitration postponed (until) February 1. Will depart shortly for Cheangmai.

Barrett.

Inasmuch as the protocol includes all the points for which I contended, as well as the essential features named in your No. 111, of May 25, and is acceptable to the Cheek estate, I trust that it will meet your esteemed approval.

Whenever you see fit to telegraph, as soon as possible after the arrival of this letter, as intimated in the dispatch just named, I beg to suggest that you communicate also with the Siamese consul-general in New York that he may send a confirmatory message to the Siamese Government.

Objections which I feared the Siamese Government might raise I succeeded in overcoming by discussing, in a friendly and frank manner, with the foreign minister and other high officials, including the foreign adviser, the points at issue until perfect accord was attained; and although the Siamese Government consumed nearly four weeks in preparing to sign the protocol, it finally yielded to my representation, enabling the foreign minister and myself to affix this day our signatures thereto, which we did with reciprocal expressions of kindly feelings and high esteem—both glad that a most important step had been taken leading to the settlement of this great case.

I have the honor, etc.,

John Barrett,
Minister Resident
[Inclosure in No. 223.]

Protocol of an agreement between His Royal Highness Prince Devawongse Varo-praker, minister for foreign affairs of His Majesty the King of Siam, and John Barrett, minister resident and consul-general of the United States of America, for submission to an arbitrator of the claims of the late Marion A. Cheek (or of the estate of said Marion A. Cheek) against the Government of His Majesty the King of Siam, and of the Government of His Majesty the King of Siam against the late Marion A. Cheek (or the estate of said Marion A. Cheek).

His Majesty the King of Siam and the United States of America, through their representatives, His Royal Highness Prince Devawongse Varopraker, minister for foreign affairs of His Majesty the King of Siam, and John Barrett, minister resident and consul-general of the United States of America, have agreed upon and signed the following protocol:

Whereas the .United States of America, on behalf of the late Marion A. Cheek, a citizen of the United States (or of the estate of said Marion A. Cheek), have claimed indemnity from the Government of Siam for arbitrary, unjustifiable, and other injurious action alleged to have been taken against the said Marion A. Cheek by the Government of Siam; and whereas the Government of Siam denies either the allegations of fact or contentions of law on which the claims of the other party are based, or the right of the other party to demand indemnity on account of such facts and contentions of law, and holds that in any case said Marion A. Cheek’s liabilities to the Siamese Government, eventually including the amount of damages that might be awarded to Siam in consequence of the injurious action of said Marion A. Cheek or of the administrator of his estate (which injurious action is denied by the other party) exceeds the amount of damages that might be awarded to said Marion A. Cheek, or his estate, in consequence of the injurious action of the Government of Siam; it is therefore agreed between the two Governments, with the consent of the administrator of the estate of Marion A. Cheek:

I. That every matter of dispute, both facts and law, brought into issue between the two parties shall be referred to the decision of Sir Nicholas J. Hannen, Her Britannic Majesty’s chief justice and consul-general at Shanghai, who is hereby authorized as arbitrator, and who has given to both Governments official notice that he has accepted this office by permission of his Government.

[Page 480]

II. a. That the parties to this agreement shall jointly have printed, not later than the 25th day of September, 1897, copies of the correspondence, documents, evidence, proofs, and other matter which have passed between them or which have been submitted by one of said parties to the other party in the consideration or discussion of said case; and each party shall be provided with six copies of said printed matter, and two signed copies shall be immediately forwarded to the arbitrator through the British representative in Bangkok.

b. That on, or not later than, the 20th day of November, 1897, the parties hereto shall exchange with each other, and file with the British representative in Bangkok, to be immediately forwarded to the arbitrator, such pleadings, statements of fact, claims for compensation or damages, and other matter pertaining to the case as shall be deemed necessary by the party filing the same for a proper presentation of his case.

c. That when the court of arbitration opens both parties may file answers to the respective pleadings, statements of fact, claims for compensation or damages, and other matter pertaining to the case referred to in the above paragraph “b,” and the arbitrator may permit either or both parties to file further pleadings or statements, or not, as he deems advisable. Both parties may present evidence in support of the allegations contained in the various pleadings and statements filed in the case.

III. That the arbitration court shall sit in Bangkok from and after the 1st day of February, 1898, unless another date shall be agreed upon between the arbitrator and the two Governments, and the arbitrator, after examining the statements, pleadings, documents, evidence, proofs, and other matter submitted, may permit arguments and call for any additional evidence.

IV. That the arbitrator shall render his decision within three months after having left Bangkok. He shall decide on the statements, pleadings, evidence, proofs, and arguments submitted to him whether, and for what sum, the Government of Siam is indebted to the estate of Marion A. Cheek, or the estate of Marion A. Cheek to the Government of Siam, provided that, if the award is made in favour of the Government of Siam, it shall be against the estate of Marion A. Cheek only and not against the United States.

V. Reasonable compensation to the arbitrator and the other common items of expense attending to the hearing of the case by the arbitrator shall be paid in equal moities by the two Governments.

VI. Any award made by the arbitrator shall be final and conclusive, and the amount so awarded shall be paid, as the case may be, either by the Government of Siam or by the estate of Marion A. Cheek, not later than four months from the date of such award.

VII. Should either party to this protocol fail to comply with its provisions the effect thereof shall be determined by the arbitrator.


  • Devawongse,
  • John Barrett.