Mr. Lee to Mr. Rockhill.

No. 79.]

Sir: With reference to an unofficial letter received from Mr. Rockhill, accompanying copy of a letter from a citizen of Key West, Fla., respecting the food furnished to the American prisoners of the Competitor under confinement in the fortresses and jail of this city, I have to inform the Department that on the 5th instant I again called the attention of the Governor and Captain-General to the subject, and have received his reply, of which I accompany herewith a copy translation.

I am, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

Fitzhugh Lee,
Consul-General.
[Translation.]

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your courteous communication of the 5th instant, in which, in compliance with a special instruction of your Government, you request that a change be made in the food furnished to the American [Page 738] citizens imprisoned in the fortresses and jail of this capital; or otherwise, to be informed if there is any objection to authorize subscriptions in the United States for the purpose of purchasing, with the proceeds thereof, food for the prisoners referred to, in order that they may be supplied with the same after 4 o’clock in the afternoon and 12 noon, the only hours in which the meals are served in those establishments.

With respect to the first part of your said official letter, it becomes the duty of this government to make known that the food supplied to the prisoners of all kinds in the fortresses and jail of this city, besides being healthy, of superior quality, and well seasoned, is provided in abundance and in a varied form, the same for all prisoners, without distinction of race or nationality.

That the good condition of such food is evidently justified in the fact, very noticeable, that, notwithstanding there are other prisoners, national as well as foreigners of other nations besides that of which you are a most worthy representative in this island, none of them, with the exception of the American citizens, complain of the quality or quantity of food.

The hours during which this is distributed are in conformity with the provisions of the regulations which are indispensable to the discipline and interior order of this kind of establishment, such hours being fixed after a complete preliminary study of the climatological exigencies and customs of the country, it not being possible to make any special distinction in favor of a certain class of prisoners; having further to add that, besides the daily food, or properly speaking meals, supplied in the prisons referred to, they are provided daily with coffee, resulting thereby that there is not such a long interval as you have been erroneously informed between the time during which the prisoners receive food; and that, notwithstanding their condition of prisoners, they are supported in the same manner and hours the generality of the inhabitants of this capital, in accordance with the customs of the country.

These considerations, derived from real and positive facts, will, undoubtedly, bring to your upright and impartial attention the conviction that these complaints made to you and to the respectable Government which you represent are unfounded, and will persuade you that it is not prudent nor possible that this Government should conform itself to the proceeding referred to in the consultation contained in the second part of your respectable communication; to which is opposed, besides the serious considerations of prestige and national dignity, foundations of strict justice, connected with the interior order of penal establishments, that in no case, nor in any country, can there be allowed privileges or concessions in favor of certain classes, which is always irritating and the cause of conflicts which the international harmony and mutual friendly relations between the Government of Spain and that of the Republic which you represent with so much prestige, should advise their avoidance.

God guard you many years.

Weyler.

The Consul-General of the United States.