No. 809.
Mr. Bragg to Mr. Bayard.

No. 140.]

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge your dispatch No. 113, of date August 24, 1888, relating to the citizenship of Henry Brudigam, under conviction for the crime of murder in the State of Chihuahua, in Mexico, and who had claimed the protection of the Government of the United States.

I have this day addressed Mr. Mariscal a note, advising him of the conclusions arrived at by you in the case, a copy of which I inclose for your approval; and have also advised the vice-consul at Chihuahua of the same, that Brudigam may be advised in time to apply to his home Government, if he shall so elect.

I am, sir, etc.,

Edwd. S. Bragg.
[Inclosure in No. 140.]

Mr. Bragg to Mr. Marisoal.

Sir: Under date of March 29 last in a note to your excellency, referring to the status of Henry Brudigam, an alleged citizen of the United States, under conviction for the crime of murder in the State of Chihuahua, I had the honor to request suspension [Page 1228] of further action in the case, pending advices from my Government, on the question of the citizenship of Brudigam, made in your excellency’s note under date of March 28 last.

Under advices now received from my Government touching the citizenship of Brudigam, after a careful investigation of all the facts bearing upon the question, I am instructed to advise your excellency that the question of “non-American citizenship of Brudigam “made by you seems well taken, and that, by reason thereof, no further action will be taken by it in the premises.

That the concession in this case may not in the future lead to any confusion in its application, I have the honor to express to your excellency the views of my Government in this regard.

The conclusion arrived at does not rest upon the fact that Brudigam was foreign born, and had merely declared his intention to become a citizen of the United States, but upon the additional facts that he neglected to carry his intention so declared into effect, although ample time and opportunity for doing so intervened, of which he neglected to avail himself; but, on the contrary, abandoned the United States and established his domicile in Mexico, where he was domiciled at the date of the commission of the alleged offense.

And while I thus express the views of my Government upon the facts in the special case, I am instructed to advise your excellency that it in no wise recedes from its long-settled rule, i. e., “to claim for persons of foreign birth in the United States, though not naturalized, those rights which the law of nations assigns to domicile.”

I avail, etc.,

Edwd. S. Bragg.