Mr. Hammond, collector, to Mr. Guthrie, Secretary of the Treasury.
Collector’s Office, September 30, 1853.
Sir: I have the honor to inclose copies of correspondence in relation to an expedition which it is suspected is on foot here for the purpose of seizing the Mexican port of Guaymas and invading the department of Sonora in that republic. The laws upon this subject confine my discretion, and I have hoped that either the United States marshal or the military commander may have had instructions conferring more ample powers. With this view, I have advised them of all the facts in my possession, and trust they may see fit to seize and detain this vessel. Should they decline to act, I shall not permit the vessel to leave this port, but shall seize her, and endeavor to convict those engaged in the expedition; *and, in any event, shall require a bond from the owners, as provided for by law. [170]
I have no special instructions upon this subject, but shall hold it my duty to prevent, if possible, any attempt against Mexico or the Sandwich Islands, to both of which countries the eyes of restless men here are now turned, with intent of conquest.
Very respectfully, your obedient servant,
Collector.
Hon. James Guthrie,
Secretary of the Treasury.