Index

• AALAPSO Conference, 611, 613
• Abu Simbel, 7
• Adas, J. Wesley, Jr., 574, 576n , 578–579, 617–618, 648
• Adasiya Tunnel, 39
• Aden. See South Arabia, Federation of.
• Adoula, Cyril, 267
• Adzhubei, Aleksei I., 114–115, 119
• Afghanistan, 278, 408
• Africa, 91, 257n , 542, 587, 723, 813
• Afro-Asian Writers Conference, 801
• Agency for International Development (AID), 173, 540, 785
  • desalinization, 598
  • economic aid to the UAR, 254, 750, 752, 765
  • Israel:
    • development loans, 228, 607, 786–787
    • economic aid, 529, 577n , 587, 760–762, 775, 778
    • offsetting of military sales, 714
    • offshore procurement through, 787, 813
  • Jordan police training program, 712
• Agriculture, U.S. Department of, 226, 476, 604n , 745, 750, 808
• Ahdab, Ibrahim al-, 498
• Air Force, U.S., 248
• Al Ahram, 461, 591–592
• Algeria, 143, 452, 610, 715
• Amer, Ali, 338, 443, 484n , 780
• Amin, Mostafa, 479–480, 486–487, 528n , 675n
• Amitay, Morris J., 564n
• Anderson, Robert B., 108, 138n , 254, 314, 320, 423, 607, 634–637, 673n , 749n
• Andreotti, Giulio, 166
• Arab boycott of Israel, 175, 225, 239–240, 284, 384, 689, 764
• Arab Defense Council meeting, Cairo, Dec. 1966, 708–709
• Arab Higher Committee, 699
• Arab-Israeli border conflicts. See Border conflicts; Jordan River water dispute.
• Arab League, 45, 91, 237, 339, 436, 452, 689, 698, 803
• Arab Legion, 661, 678
• Arab Summit Conference, Cairo, Jan. 1964, 6, 7, 9, 27–28, 37, 45, 50–51, 58–60, 74, 79, 80, 89, 107, 123, 416, 451–452
• Arab Summit Conference, Cairo, Sept. 1964, 195, 200, 202–203, 207–212, 214, 237, 451–452
• Arab Summit Conference, Cairo, Sept. 1965, 488
• Arab Summit Conference, Cairo, May 1966, 565, 568, 575
• Arab unity, 23, 89, 426n , 436–437, 449
• Arabian Peninsula, 490
• Arad, Shimshon, 82, 84, 131
• Argentina, 475, 583, 596n , 654n , 815
• Argov, Shlomo, 466, 632
• Arms control (see also Disarmament; International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspections; Nuclear proliferation), 63, 145, 171, 556, 654–656, 783, 817
  • aircraft sales, 540, 544
  • missiles, 54, 57, 71, 114–115, 205, 218–225, 233n , 234, 600–602, 655–656
  • Soviet position, 544, 566–567
  • Soviet-U.S. talks, 21–22, 53–54, 63, 111n , 536n , 540, 555–556, 782–783, 816
  • UAR position, 12, 42–43, 461–462
  • U.S. proposals, 20–22, 43–44, 114–117, 816–817
  • U.S.-UAR talks, 52–57, 119–121, 145–146, 169–171
• Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA), 540
• Asali, Abu, 643–644
• Asha, Rafik, 251
• Aswan Dam, 56, 141n , 118, 139, 165, 167, 455, 616, 629, 636–637, 739
• Atallah, Anton, 90, 92–95, 98, 100
• Atassi, Nureddin al-, 803
• Atherton, Alfred L., Jr., 564n , 604n , 645n , 652n , 656n , 675n , 679n , 685n , 690n , 724n , 746n , 753n , 758n , 766n , 790n
• Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), 249, 582, 598, 690
• Attwood, William H., 296
• Austin, Granville S., 814n
• Australia, 475
• Ayub Khan, Mohammed, 657, 773
• Baathists, 9, 118, 437, 526–527, 560, 644n
• Bacteriological weapons, 198
• Badeau, John S., 8–9, 22, 43, 54n , 55–56, 58, 60, 106, 116, 119–121, 137, 169–171, 176–178, 199, 206, 218
• Bahrain Boycott Conference, 239
• Bahti, James H., 515n , 604n
• Balfour Declaration, 362
• Ball, George W., 245, 310n , 322n , 323n , 340n , 343n , 348n , 349n , 350n , 390n , 408n , 431n , 440n , 515n , 549
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 144n
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 420
  • Israeli arms purchases, 314, 337, 391n
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 147n , 159–162
  • Jordan River water dispute, 91, 93, 95
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 100, 269, 277–280, 289–291, 297–298, 302–303, 305–307, 316–318, 321, 331n
  • Palestinian entity, creation of, 123
  • U.S. economic aid to Jordan, 599–600
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 180, 295, 297
• Barbour, Walworth, 36n , 40n , 79, 231n , 307n , 343n , 510, 525n , 703
  • arms control, 225, 233n , 601
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 73, 249n , 262–264, 382–383, 537, 690, 734
  • Fatah attacks on Israel, 471, 514–515
  • Harriman mission, 347, 359, 362–363, 365, 369–371, 375, 381, 384
  • IAEA nuclear inspections, 463n , 484n , 735–737
  • Israeli arms purchases, 131, 385, 388, 394–400, 407, 484–485, 588, 677n
  • Israeli downing of UAR aircraft, 694n
  • Israeli missile program, 87
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 82n , 84–88, 261, 262n , 625, 631
  • Jerusalem, 631, 811n
  • Jordan River water dispute, 26n , 271–272, 353, 377, 384, 439, 440, 447, 465n , 478n
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 291n , 298, 300, 306, 326, 331
  • Jordanian-Israeli border incidents, 652n , 656n , 669, 671, 678, 681–683, 779n
  • nuclear proliferation, 637–639, 654–656, 766
  • refugees, 639–640
  • Syrian-Israeli border incidents, 181n , 791n
  • UAR missile program, 293n
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 136
• Bar-Hain, Shaul, 3
• Barnes, Robert G., 103, 231n , 512n , 560n
  • Jordan River water dispute, 453
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 193n , 196, 211n , 298, 300–301, 315, 318, 338–339, 405n , 545, 561
  • Jordanian-Israeli border incidents, 274, 471, 506–507, 578n
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 79, 91, 98, 433–435
  • Palestine Liberation Organization, 454
  • West Bank tank ban agreement, 444–446, 617
• Battle, Lucius, 199, 218, 457, 768–770, 814n
  • Arab boycott of Israel, 239
  • Congolese rebels, UAR aid, 257, 276, 294–297
  • Congressional talks with, 494
  • Israeli arms purchases, 422–423, 432n , 576n , 805
  • Jordan River water dispute, 275
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 298–299
  • Lebanese arms purchases, 785
  • P.L. 480 agreements, 444, 468n , 505, 506n , 516n
  • Syrian-Israeli border incidents, 821–822
  • UAR fear of CIA plot, 673–675, 776, 820
  • UAR missile freeze, 205, 221, 224
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 235, 259, 425–426, 489–490, 502–503, 604n , 734–735
  • U.S.-UAR relations, 243–245, 267, 409, 421–425, 438–439, 486, 488, 591–594, 612, 687n , 755, 773
  • Yemen conflict, 567–568, 780
• Beam, Jacob D., 454n , 512n
• Bedek (Israel Aircraft Industries), 384
• Belgium, 243n , 245, 489, 611, 631
• Bell, David, 37, 44, 199n , 150, 217, 226, 228, 240, 494n , 529–530, 551, 587
• Ben Bella, Ahmed, 85
• Benelux countries, 650
• Ben-Gurion, David, 1, 22, 130, 168, 242, 250, 325, 383, 423, 460, 537, 562, 596, 670
• Benhima, Mohammed, 418
• Bennsky, George M., 235n , 440n , 749n
• Bergmann, Ernst, 83, 84n
• Bergus, Donald C., 9, 612n , 615, 621n , 628n , 643n , 687n , 693n , 738, 754–756, 776–777, 780n , 807, 814n
• Birdsall, James, 673–674
• Birth control, 515
• Bishti, Ahmad, 565
• Bitan (Israel), 263–264, 307n , 347n , 397n , 448, 523, 577–578, 656, 716, 737, 791n
• Bittermann, Kathleen, 604n
• Black, Eugene, 441, 689, 749n
• Blackiston, Slator C., 636–637
• Blake, James J., 426n , 461n
• Blaustein, Jacob, 168
• Bohlen, Charles E., 420
• Border conflicts (see also Jordan River water dispute):
  • Israeli downing of UAR aircraft, 693–694
  • Israeli retaliatory raids on Jordan:
    • Arab League response, 689
    • Israeli position, 466–467, 471–473, 496, 652, 677–678, 681–683, 712, 715–718
    • JCS position, 757
    • Jordanian position, 471, 578–579, 657, 667, 669n , 779
    • Security Council Resolution 228 (1966), 672–673, 675–676, 687–688
    • Syrian position, 659
    • UAR position, 667–668
    • U.S. position, 466–467, 577–578, 651, 656–657, 660, 663–664, 669–672, 684, 759–760, 779
    • U.S. resolution in Security Council, 675n
  • Jordan-Israel border:
    • Fatah raids, 374, 496, 500–501, 511–512, 626, 645–648, 652–654
  • Lebanon-Israel border:
    • Fatah raids, 510–512
    • Organization of Returning Heroes raids, 699
  • Syria-Israel border:
    • Afro-Asian position, 657
    • attack on Syrian bulldozers, 384, 459, 465
    • attacks on Israeli fishing boats, 465, 746
    • border disputes, 251, 255–257, 581, 618
    • cultivation of fields in demilitarized zone, 682, 743n , 746, 789–791
    • Israeli massing of troops, 632
    • Israeli position, 465–466, 626, 646–648, 661, 681
    • Israeli raid threats, 742–743
    • Israeli restraint, 667–668, 746–748
    • military patrolling, 180–181
    • planting of land mines, 746–747
    • Soviet support for Syria, 651, 667–668, 691
    • Syrian position, 251
    • UAR position, 745
    • UN actions, 618n , 651, 652n , 653, 654n , 682
    • U.S. position, 81, 255–257, 651, 789–790
    • use of force, 651–652
• Bourguiba, Habib, 451n , 452
• Bourguiba, Habib, Jr., 418
• Bowie, Robert, 796, 798
• Brewer, William D., 600n
• Brown, Elizabeth Ann, 523n , 541n , 675n , 789n
• Brown, Kenneth L, 46n , 249n , 420n
• Budget, Bureau of the, 474, 598, 695
• Buffum, William B., 255n , 497n , 619n , 746n
• Bull, Gen. Odd, 181, 231, 273, 657, 682, 790
• Bunche, Ralph, 790
• Bundy, McGeorge, 42n , 45n , 73n , 90n , 103n , 111n , 114n , 147n , 164n , 197n , 241n , 274n , 275n , 323n , 400n , 408n , 419n , 440n , 476n , 509n , 538n , 552n
  • desalinization, 607
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 29, 230, 304
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 61–64, 128, 148n , 226–227, 533n , 536
  • Israeli arms purchases, 11–15, 61
    • agreements for, 395, 407
    • aircraft, 539n
    • from Britain, 122n , 127
    • Feldman-Sloan mission, 128–130
    • Israeli-U.S. disagreements and, 387
    • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing of, 340n , 371
    • tanks, 32–33, 64–66, 68–69, 71–72, 75–76
    • U.S. negotiating strategies for, 390–391
    • from Western Europe, 113
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 289–290, 321, 331n , 336n , 341–342
  • nuclear proliferation, 130, 137n
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 8n , 44, 138n , 199–202, 491
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 240, 426, 474n , 513
• Bundy, William P., 32n , 35n
• Bunker, Ellsworth, 608n , 737, 762, 766, 787, 796, 798, 813
• Bunte, Col. Donald W., 182n , 189n , 202n , 208n , 291n , 298, 315, 400n , 469n
• Burchinal, Lt. Gen. David A., 188
• Burns, Findley, Jr., 632n , 662n , 669n , 675n , 677n , 683, 685, 686n , 707–711, 713n , 729n , 779n
• Burundi, 267
• Butler, Richard A., 114
• Byrd, Lt. Col. Billy W., 492n , 520n , 561n
• Califano, Joseph, 763n
• Cambodia, 678
• Cameron, Turner C., Jr., 426n
• Campbell, Hugh, 565n
• Campbell, Stephen J., 72n , 180n , 426n , 466n , 476n , 497n , 523n , 541n , 619n , 645n , 652n , 661n , 675n , 790n
• Canada, 475, 631
• Carroll, Lt. Gen. Joseph F., 582–583
• Carter, Lt. Gen. Marshall S., 31n
• Castro, Fidel, 107
• Central African Republic, 813
• Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 181, 233, 249n
  • Arab-Israeli arms survey, 633–634
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 31n
  • Intelligence Memoranda:
    • No. 0830/66, 590–591
    • No. 2205/66, 698–700
  • Israeli arms purchases, 72
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 308
  • Palestine terrorist organizations, 522, 698–700
  • Soviet-UAR relations, 590–591
  • Special Memorandum No. 19–66, 666–668
  • Special Report No. 00699/65A, 522
  • Study No. 1944/66, 633–634
  • Syria plot, charges by the UAR, 643
  • UAR plot, charges of, 486, 491, 673–675, 776–777, 820
  • U.S. food aid to the UAR, 750, 752
  • U.S. Near East initiatives, 173
• Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), 800
• Chad, 813
• Chapin, Frederic, 72n , 224, 245
• Chase, Robert, 565n
• Chase Manhattan Bank, 225, 239–240
• Chemical weapons, 86, 136, 146, 149, 170, 198, 752, 820
• Childs, Marquis, 253
• China, People’s Republic of, 171, 178, 241, 257n , 267, 362, 452, 472
• Christian, George, 763n , 805, 819n
• Church, Frank F., 232
• Churchill, Winston S., 279
• Cline, Ray, 113
• Comay, Michael S., 523–525, 657, 724n
• Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) credits:
  • for Lebanon, 741, 802, 806
  • for the UAR, 431–432, 476, 614, 621, 695, 765
  • UAR rollover of, 808–809
• Common Market, 178, 581, 786
• Congo, Republic of the, 296, 416, 428, 432n , 489
  • Belgian-U.S. evacuation mission, 243n , 245
  • Chinese military aid to rebels, 267
  • UAR military aid to rebels, 257–259, 264, 266–268, 276–277, 282–283, 285, 287, 294–297, 428–429, 438, 441, 443–444, 496, 503
  • U.S.-UAR compromise on, 287, 295, 333
• Congress, Acts of:
  • Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954. See P.L. 480 assistance.
  • Farbstein Amendment, 106
  • Findlay Amendment, 738
  • Food for Peace Act, 1966, 738n
  • Foreign Assistance Act of 1963, 7n
  • Foreign Assistance Act of 1965, 492
  • Gruening Amendment, 6–7, 9n , 106
• Congress, U.S. (see also Congress, Acts of; House of Representatives, U.S.; Senate, U.S.), 344, 371, 678, 787
  • Arab boycott of Israel, 239
  • attack on U.S. Embassy in Cairo, 243
  • Israeli arms purchases, 122, 543, 546, 572–573
  • Jordan River water dispute, 7
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 310–311, 317, 543, 546, 572–573
  • Military Assistance Program budget cuts, 14, 719
  • Soviet aid to the Arab states, 99
  • Soviet arms sales to Jordan, 194, 270
  • UAR economic aid, 235, 281, 332, 335, 441, 468, 528, 749–752, 765, 769, 772–773
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 254, 266–267, 269, 276, 489, 517, 558, 569, 809
  • UNRWA, support of, 22
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 129
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 706, 727
• Costa Rica, 524n
• Cottam, Howard, 80, 298, 300
• Couve de Murville, Maurice, 420
• Crawford, William R., Jr., 26n
• Creel, Robert C., 420n , 469n
• Criddle, Wayne, 27n , 38, 109–110
• Critchfield, James, 673n , 785
• Cuba, 140–141, 464, 738
• Cubic Corporation, 293, 331
• Cyprus, 32, 60, 63–64, 88, 185, 200, 416, 438, 443
• Czechoslovakia, 783
• Dahomey, 813
• Daoud, Col. Muhammed, 501, 653
• Dassault, Marcel, 815
• Davies, Rodger, 26n , 35n , 42n , 72n , 73n , 90n , 105n , 109n , 114n , 138n , 151n , 180n , 182n , 184n , 231n , 233n , 235n , 239n , 241n , 242n , 249n , 252n , 255n , 257n , 261n , 264n , 271n , 273n , 276n , 282n , 283n , 291n , 304n , 305n , 328n , 332n , 349n , 385n , 400n , 410n , 415n , 420n , 426n , 430n , 454n , 461n , 466n , 492n , 512n , 515n , 520n , 523n , 525n , 560n , 561n , 565n , 596n , 600n , 604n , 632n , 656n , 675n , 677n , 679n , 690n , 693n , 715n , 725n , 732n , 734n , 735n , 741n , 746n , 748n , 753n , 766n , 776n , 779n , 789n , 790n , 791n , 806n , 821n
  • anti-infiltration technology, 716n , 758–760
  • Israeli arms purchases, 337
  • Israeli-Jordanian border incidents, 471–473, 577–578
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 269–270, 277, 337, 521, 532
  • Jordan-U.S. relations, 91
  • Lebanese-U.S. relations, 631n , 785
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 253, 259, 485–489, 623–624, 643n , 738
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 711, 733
• Davis, Rear Adm. J. W., 26, 192
• Dayan, Moishe, 84
• De Gaulle, Charles, 165, 167, 247, 310, 365
• Dean, Jonathan, 497n
• Defense, U.S. Department of, 24n , 31–35, 48 72, 185, 216, 246, 259, 275, 308–309, 390, 508, 704, 706, 750, 760–761, 775, 778, 798
• Deif, Nazi, 772
• Demilitarized zones, 180–181, 231–233
• Denney, George C., Jr., 123
• DePalma, Samuel, 600n
• Desalinization of sea water:
  • appointment of U.S. representative, 787, 796, 798, 813–814, 819n
  • financing for, 762
  • Israeli position, 158, 508, 548, 580–581
  • Jordanian position, 92
  • non-nuclear alternative, 607, 737
  • by nuclear energy, 32n , 83–84, 148, 163, 529
  • UAR actions toward, 616
  • UAR-U.S. cooperation in, 60, 587
  • U.S. internal conflict over, 597–599
  • U.S. position, 92, 148, 153–154, 551, 606–609, 796
• Development Assistance Committee (DAC), 615–616
• Dickman, Francois M., 42n , 47n , 114n , 145n , 197n , 204n , 224, 233n , 242n
• Dillon, C. Douglas, 289, 607, 609, 796, 798
• Dimona nuclear reactor (see also International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspections), 17, 20
  • foreign participation in research projects, 655
  • inspection, 30–31, 43, 54
    • invitations and scheduling for, 788, 794
    • Israeli position, 262–264, 382–383, 766, 797
    • Israeli request for delay, 230, 241–242, 249–250, 304, 463, 734
    • results of, 304–305, 582–583, 815
    • U.S. military and economic aid tied to, 774–775, 778, 796–797
    • U.S. requirements, 262–264, 463–464, 537–538, 571–572, 596, 597, 690
  • Israeli misleading of U.S. regarding, 455, 766, 774, 775n
  • U.S. reassurance to the UAR, 29–30, 44, 48, 73–75, 102–103, 149–150, 158, 160, 163, 224, 413, 420, 690
• Din, Khalid Muhyi al-, 488
• Dinsmore, Lee F., 328n , 520n
• Dinstein, Zvi, 483n , 485, 805
• Disarmament (see also Arms control), 51, 144, 462
• Dobrynin, Anatoliy F., 546, 555–556, 566–567, 589–590
• Duke, Angier Biddle, 98
• Dulles, John Foster, 139, 767
• Duncan, Enoch S., 37n , 105n , 193n
• East Ghor Canal, 38–39, 93, 109
• Eban, Abba, 51, 536–537, 547
  • anti-infiltration technology, 759
  • arms control, 654–656
  • border incidents, 646–647, 652n , 653, 660, 681–682, 712, 715–718, 742, 791n , 821
  • Dimona nuclear reactor inspections, 413n , 537, 596–597, 690, 734n
  • Fatah, 699
  • IAEA inspections, 735–737
  • Israeli arms purchases, 61–63, 326, 539, 552–554, 556, 571
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 261, 548–549, 627, 649–650
  • Jordan River water dispute, 51
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 324, 330, 335
  • Jordanian-Israeli secret talks, 713n
  • military inspections by U.S. attaches, 703
  • nuclear proliferation, 549–550, 623, 637–639
  • refugees, 541–542, 594–595, 639–640
  • UAR missile threat, 50, 88
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 84, 717–718
  • U.S. economic aid to Jordan, 599
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 705, 708, 711, 714, 726
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 51–52
  • Vietnam conflict, 649
• Egypt. See United Arab Republic (UAR).
• Egyptian General Intelligence Agency, 254
• Egyptian Oil Authority, 808
• Egypt/Israel Military Armistice Commission (EIMAC), 175
• Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Committee (ENDC), 540, 816
• Eisenhower, Dwight D., 813
• Eisenhower Doctrine, 139
• El Al, 239
• El Salvador, 524n
• Eleish (UAR), 242–243
• Ellender, Allen, 771
• Erhard, Ludwig, 127n , 132, 135, 162, 227, 310, 460
• Eshkol, Levi:
  • Arab threat to Israel, 530–531
  • arms control, 63, 225, 233, 600–601
  • border incidents:
    • attack on Syrian bulldozers, 459
    • Fatah attacks, 514–515
    • Syrian-Israeli border, 465–466, 646, 742–743
    • Jordanian-Israeli border, 652n , 659, 663, 677–678, 681–682
    • Lebanese-Israeli border, 510
  • desalinization, 83, 762
  • Dimona nuclear reactor inspections:
    • delay, 230, 241–242, 249–250, 304, 383, 463
    • Israeli position, 766, 797
    • U.S. reassurance to the UAR, 29–30, 44, 48n , 73–74, 102–103
    • U.S. requirements for, 262–263, 537–538, 596–597, 690
  • exchanges with Pres. Johnson, 1–2, 241n , 350, 377, 379, 390, 405–406, 419, 463–464, 597, 665–666, 669–672, 746, 759, 775n , 778
  • IAEA inspections, 463–464, 484n , 735, 737, 774, 775n
  • Israeli arms purchases:
    • agreements for, 394–398, 405–406
    • aircraft, 355–356, 571
    • Feldman-Sloan mission, 131–137
    • FRG-Italian tank transfer arrangements, 228–229
    • Israeli-U.S. disagreements over, 385–386
    • missiles, 71, 588, 816
    • tanks, 4–5, 42, 50, 61, 85, 217
    • U.S. negotiation strategies for, 391–393
    • U.S. position, 124–127
  • Jerusalem, status of 447–448, 810
  • Jordan River water dispute, 1, 2n , 26n , 28, 271–272, 335–336, 446–447, 478n
  • Jordanian arms purchases:
    • Harriman mission, 343–345, 347–348, 351–358, 360n , 361–363, 365, 367–371, 378–379, 381
    • Israeli position, 298n , 305–307, 342, 408, 753
    • Komer mission, 324–326, 334–335
    • U.S. agreement for, 280, 291, 293
  • Jordanian-Israeli relations, 574, 683
  • nuclear proliferation, 373, 454–456, 638, 815
  • political situation in Israel, 460
  • refugees, 167–168, 594
  • UAR missile threat, 14, 16, 40–41, 86–87
  • U.S. aid programs, 83, 228
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 786
  • U.S.-Israeli relations, 35–36, 261, 262n , 548, 549, 703
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 761, 787–788, 795
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 18, 21, 52, 85–86
  • Vietnam conflict, 581
  • visits:
    • Washington, June 1964, 33, 35–36, 52, 65, 71–72, 79, 82, 84, 88, 113, 119n , 121, 129, 142–144, 147–163, 172n
    • Washington, proposed, 536, 798
• Ethiopia, 165, 502
• European Economic Community (EEC), 178, 581
• Evron, Ephraim, 506n , 512, 525n , 530, 532, 536–539, 549, 625, 577–578, 653, 672–673, 677n , 693, 703, 725–726, 733, 742, 748, 753, 791n , 811n , 821n
• Export-Import Bank, 476, 529, 587, 741n , 761, 775, 786–787, 808n , 813
• Faisal ibn Abd al-Aziz, King of Saudi Arabia, 443, 488, 519, 557, 559–560, 585, 592, 593, 607, 609, 610, 611, 613, 616, 643, 744, 755, 768–769, 780, 781, 803
• Farbstein, Leonard, 475
• Farr, Walter G., Jr., 235n
• Farra (Jordan), 653–654, 676, 687
• Fatah:
  • attacks on Israel:
    • Israeli position, 506n , 626, 645–648, 652–653
    • Israeli retaliation, 466–467, 496, 510–512, 577–579
    • from Jordan, 496, 500–501, 512, 514–515, 645–648
    • U.S. position, 514, 652–654, 676
  • CIA view of, 522, 699
  • Israeli listing of members, 471
  • Kuwaiti support for, 699
  • Saudi support for, 699
  • Syrian support for, 699
• Fawzi, Mahmoud, 244–245, 438–439, 457, 461, 569, 611, 687n , 754–755
• Fedayeen, 698
• Fedorenko, Nikolai T., 646
• Feinberg, Abraham, 122n , 341–342, 390, 459–460, 533, 586–587, 606, 660, 663, 670, 671n , 704n , 705, 723–724, 760–762, 774–775, 778, 788, 796, 805
• Feldman, Myer (see also Feldman-Sloan mission), 11n , 61n , 230n , 302n
  • Israeli arms purchases, 15–16, 64–65, 66n , 68–69, 103, 122, 149, 539, 588n
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 152, 155, 158–159, 533
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 290, 297–298, 308, 310, 313, 317, 342
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 226–227
  • visit to Israel, Apr. 1964, 71–72, 76–78, 81–88
• Feldman-Sloan mission, 124–137
• Feqi, Ahman Hassan al-, 557, 563
• Fertilizer, 761, 775, 787, 798, 807, 813
• Finney, John W., 413n
• Fisher, Adrian S., 46n , 47n , 540
• Flenner, Robert H., 821n
• Food-for-Freedom Program, 813
• Ford, Emmet B., 440n
• Ford Motor Company, 689
• Foster, William C., 114n , 217, 338, 540
• Fountain, L. H., 432
• Fowler, Henry, 254, 600
• France (see also France and French subheadings under other subjects), 165, 175, 177–178, 452
• Freeman, Orville, 240, 808n
• Free World Air Intelligence Briefs, 187
• Freund, Richard B., 145n , 197n
• Fritsch, Arnold R., 30n
• Fulbright, J. William, 232
• Galili, Israel, 538
• Gamon, David L., 530, 549, 565n , 596n , 741n , 806n
• Gardner, James R., 643n , 776n
• Garthoff, Raymond L., 600n , 814n
• Gathright, Wreatham E., 145n , 197n , 204n
• Gaza strip, 175
• Gazit, Mordechai, 3, 50, 72n , 73, 111, 161, 164, 214, 293n , 379, 430–431, 459n , 471–473, 476n
• Gbenye, Christophe, 295–296, 429
• Geba, Gen., 748
• Geneva Disarmament Conference, 144, 169n , 217, 281, 414
• George, Scott, 304n , 454n
• Germany, Democratic Republic of, 127, 310, 422
• Germany, Federal Republic of (see also Germany, Federal Republic of and FRG subheadings under other subjects), 175, 325, 328, 335, 357, 395, 415–416, 421, 434, 442, 448, 458, 460, 461, 581, 631
• Ginsberg, David, 723, 797–798, 811n
• Gleysteen, Culver, 814n
• Goldberg, Arthur, 523–525, 542, 594–595, 619n , 656n , 657, 659, 665, 673, 684, 707n , 711, 712, 714–715, 722–724, 774, 812–814, 817
• Goodpaster, Gen. Andrew, 113
• Gordon, Herbert, 185
• Grant, James P., 208n , 211n , 212n
• Great Society, 538
• Greece, 570, 589n
• Greenhill, Denis, 127
• Gromyko, Andrey Andreyevich, 21, 536n , 555, 567, 649, 692
• Gruening, Ernest, 142, 475
• Guerrilla warfare, 715
• Habib (UAR), 6–7
• Hafiz, Amin al-, 39, 172
• Haikal, Hassanain, 74, 623, 770
• Hakim, Georges, 498–499, 741–742, 802–803, 806n
• Handley, William J., 492–493, 505n , 604n , 609n , 679n , 685n , 711, 715n , 724n , 725n , 732n , 734n , 741–742, 746n , 749–753, 766n , 785
• Hand, Lloyd, 485
• Hani, Nasir, 641–642
• Haradh conference, 518, 559
• Hare, Raymond A., 500, 506n , 508n , 515n , 540n , 549, 556n , 560n , 561n , 562n , 564n , 565n , 568n , 612n , 631n , 649n , 656n , 673n
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 572
  • Israeli arms purchases, 530, 532n , 551, 630
  • border incidents, 510–511, 645–646, 652–654, 658–659, 663–664, 671n
  • Israel-U.S. relations, 625
  • Jordan-U.S. relations, 574–575
  • political situation in Jordan, 687
  • refugees, 620, 639n
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 557, 559, 575, 592, 615, 628
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 611, 621, 687, 695
• Harlech, Lord, 180
• Harman, Avraham, 293n , 549, 556n
  • Arab threat to Israel, 530–531
  • Israeli arms purchases, 11–16, 61–62, 122n , 129, 135, 214–218, 385–387, 394, 470n , 473n , 484–485, 508n , 539, 552–553, 572:
  • Border incidents:
    • Israeli-Jordanian border, 273–274, 467, 500–501, 645–646, 652–653, 659–664, 669, 677–679
    • Israeli-Lebanon border, 510–511
    • Israeli-Syrian border, 465–466, 645–648, 651–652, 821–822
  • Jordan, U.S. military aid to, 725–726, 732–733
  • Jordan River water dispute, 26–28, 380, 459, 478
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 298n , 305–307, 317n , 342, 753–754
  • Palestine Liberation Organization, 238n , 497n
  • refugees, 619
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 530n , 715, 723, 775
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 3–6, 748–749, 775, 787
  • U.S.-Israeli relations, 50, 52, 152, 261–262, 547, 580–582, 625
• Harriman, W. Averell, 61n , 72n , 73n , 105n , 111n , 114n , 160n , 164, 180, 184n , 197n , 199n , 233n , 241n , 261n , 381n
  • arms control, 224–225
  • desalinization, 587, 607, 609
  • Eshkol visit to Washington, June 1964,152, 155
  • Harriman mission (see also Jordanian arms purchases below), 387–388, 405
    • instructions for, 343–346, 348–350, 360–361, 366–371, 390, 393
    • proposals for, 310, 317, 320–321, 322n
    • reports from, 347, 351–359, 361–366, 369–375, 381, 384, 419
  • Israeli arms purchases, 33, 65, 113, 161, 385, 407–408
  • Jordan River water dispute, 26, 377, 447
  • Jordanian aircraft purchases, 245–248
  • Jordanian arms purchases (see also Harriman mission above), 277, 280, 397
  • nuclear proliferation, 454n , 550
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 234n , 252–254, 763
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 530
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 158–159
  • Vietnam conflict, 559
• Hart, Parker T., 79, 298–299, 301
• Hassan, Prince, 632n
• Hassanoua, Mohammad A.B., 225n
• Havana Conference, 1966, 568, 592, 594
• Hawk missiles, 71
  • Israeli purchases:
    • 1962 agreement for, 87, 149, 314, 449, 544, 555, 576
    • as counterbalance to UAR, 56, 61, 170, 412
    • credits, 226, 748, 761, 774n , 775, 784, 819n
  • Lebanese purchase, 784–785
  • maintenance, 787, 819n
• Haykal, Hassanein, 486–487
• Haynes, Col., 484n
• Helms, Richard M., 321, 491, 584n , 791n , 819n
• Helou, Charles, 478n , 741n , 784, 799–804, 806
• Hennessey, Helen, 302n
• Herzog, Jack, 663
• Hickenlooper, Bourke, 258
• Hoopes, Townsend W., 492n , 508n , 520n , 521, 534n , 540n , 550n , 552, 554, 556n , 561n , 572, 630, 697n , 706n , 718, 724n , 753n , 785, 805
• Hornig, Donald F., 587n , 598, 606n , 608–609
• Horton, Frank, 475
• Houghton, Robert B., 753n , 779n , 789n , 790n
• House of Representatives, U.S., 281–282, 295
• Hughes, Thomas L., 643
• Humphrey, Hubert H., 290, 321, 711–712
• Husayni, Hajj Amin al-, 123, 699
• Hussein I, Ibn Talal, King of Jordan, 560n , 790
  • Arab-Israeli relations, 103–105
  • Arab-Jordanian relations, 301–302
  • exchanges with Pres. Johnson, 193, 196, 202–203, 556, 561, 665–666, 683–685
  • Harriman mission, 433
  • Israeli arms purchases, 125, 573
  • Israeli downing of UAR aircraft, 694
  • Israeli-Jordanian border incidents:
    • Fatah raids, 471–472, 496, 500–501, 512, 648n , 651
    • Israeli retaliation for, 656–659, 662–669, 677, 717
  • Israeli-Jordanian relations, 156, 713
  • Israeli view of, 51, 606
  • Jordan River water dispute, 38–39, 109–110, 446, 453
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 289
    • agreements for, 394n , 400–401, 404–405
    • aircraft, 183, 186, 191, 193–195, 208–209, 211, 246–248, 520, 535, 539, 561, 572, 685–686, 753
    • Israeli position, 305–306, 334, 336, 342, 345
    • Jordanian proposal for, 96–98
    • from the Soviet Union, 182–183, 309, 344, 352, 535
    • UAR-Jordanian talks on,
    • 338–339
    • UAR position, 389, 410, 417
    • U.S. offers for, 311–312, 315–316, 358, 318–320, 322, 327–329
    • U.S. position, 210, 269–270, 389, 392, 545, 670
  • Lebanese view of, 803
  • Palestine Liberation Organization, 454, 522, 698
  • political stability of, 253, 544, 671, 677, 682–683
  • refugees, 619–620
  • UAR-Jordanian relations, 289–290, 643, 689, 696, 755
  • Unified Arab Command, 278–280, 283, 292, 301
  • U.S. economic aid to Jordan, 274
  • U.S.-Jordanian relations, 2–3, 90–95, 98–101, 433–435
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 701, 705–714, 720–722, 724–733, 774, 793
  • West Bank occupation as Israeli goal, 716
  • West Bank tank ban agreement, 340, 345, 349, 393, 398, 401, 404, 444–446, 617–618
• Hutchinson, Edmond, 253
• Idris as Sanusi, King Muhammad, 418
• India, 49, 54, 57, 116, 241, 243n , 278, 351, 360, 408, 426, 455, 496, 593, 616, 618, 659, 678–679, 738, 755, 794
• Indonesia, 426, 765
• Interdepartmental Regional Group (IRG), 624, 695, 735, 750–752, 782–785, 792
• Interior, U.S. Department of, 598
• International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspections (see also Arms control; Dimona nuclear reactor; Nuclear proliferation), 420n
  • alternatives to, 655–656
  • arms sales to Israel tied to, 318, 320, 330, 346, 350
  • desalinization, 598
  • Israeli position, 83–84, 163, 347, 359, 364, 455
  • Israeli rejection, 447n , 456, 484–485, 550, 638, 774, 775n , 815–816
  • Israeli-UAR joint acceptance, 347–348, 352, 360–363, 420
  • Israeli-U.S. talks, 735–737
  • requirements, 249
  • Soviet-U.S. talks, 589
  • UAR compliance, 736–737
  • UAR position, 54, 56–57, 116, 120, 169, 171, 368, 443, 456, 515, 519, 563, 815
  • universal acceptance, 566
  • U.S. military and economic aid tied to, 774, 778
  • U.S. position, 20, 47, 49, 145, 150, 160, 368, 463–464, 596–597, 622
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 265, 569, 614, 616, 629, 635, 744, 772–773, 808–809
• International General Electric, 610
• International Monetary Fund (IMF), 37, 58, 614, 616, 629, 635–637, 744, 763, 770, 772–773, 755, 808n , 820
• Intra Bank, 741, 800
• Iran, 97, 164, 351, 486–487, 575, 702, 783, 800
• Iraq, 4–5, 9, 67, 79, 89, 101, 140, 143, 285, 355, 487, 535, 543, 575, 633–634, 641, 698, 782
• Islamic Pact, 592, 594, 610, 613, 768
• Israel (see also Border conflicts; Fatah; Israeli arms purchases; Israel and Israeli subheadings under other subjects; Jerusalem), 154–155, 351, 550
  • Arab boycott, 175, 225, 239–240, 284, 384, 689, 764
  • Arab states, relations with, 103–105
  • Arab threat to, 64, 81–83, 89, 285, 530–531
  • Argentine sales of uranium concentrate, 583, 596n , 815
  • defense budget, 5
  • demilitarized zones, 180–181, 231–233
  • deterrent posture, 4, 148–149, 153, 165–166
  • economic situation, 13–14, 217, 761, 774
  • elections, 230, 242, 484
  • elimination, as Arab goal, 118, 453, 495, 565n
  • expansionism, 116, 120
  • France, relations with, 581
  • Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 395, 448, 581
  • Harriman mission, 387–388, 433
    • instructions for, 343–346, 348–350, 360–361, 366–371, 390, 393
    • proposal for, 310, 317, 320–321, 322n
    • reports from, 347, 351–359, 361–366, 369–375, 381, 384, 419
  • immigration to, 92, 95
  • Jordan, relations with, 156, 374, 496, 500–501, 512, 574, 683
    • border issues, 91, 98, 101
    • Fatah connections, 471
    • secret talks, 713
    • unwritten agreements, 664–665, 669
    • West Bank military reinforcement, 334, 340, 345, 349, 599
  • Komer mission, 322n , 324–327, 329–332, 334–336
  • Lebanon, relations with, 156, 471, 510–512
  • military capability, 633–634
  • military strategy, 306, 334, 716
  • missile development, 41, 48, 149, 384, 600–602, 775n
  • nuclear weapons development, 34, 48, 53, 766
    • French aid for, 563
    • international inspection, 7
    • Israeli-U.S. talks, 637–639
    • Jordanian position, 94, 512–513
    • Syrian position, 252
    • technical capacity, 420, 814–815
    • UAR position, 655
    • UAR possible response to, 8, 614
    • U.S. position, 63–64, 103, 220, 304–305, 382–383, 582–583, 798–799
  • Palestine, status of, 72–73, 82, 231
  • PLO policy toward, 427
  • political situation, 325, 460, 536–537, 581, 737
  • shipping rights, 175, 192
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 581, 649
  • Syria, relations with:
    • border disputes, 251, 255–257, 459, 465, 581, 618
    • increased tension in, 578, 638–639
    • Israeli massing of troops, 632
    • Israeli use of napalm, 630
    • military patrolling, 180–181
  • technical aid, 35, 587, 715, 786, 813
  • territorial claims, 562, 650
  • UAR missile threat, 12, 14, 16, 40–41, 53, 76–77, 86–88, 114, 149
  • UAR policy toward, 158
  • United Arab Republic, relations with, 23, 180, 191, 231, 643
  • United States, relations with, 59–60, 70, 138, 159, 533–534, 762, 774, 798
  • U.S. economic aid, 78, 83, 150, 538, 548, 551, 577, 581, 587, 775
    • commodities, 813
    • development loans, 216, 226–228, 607, 775, 786–787, 813
    • Haifa loan, 587
    • offshore procurement, 761, 775, 787, 798, 819n
    • under P.L. 480, 129–130, 216, 226, 228, 508, 761, 775, 778, 786, 795
    • as subsidy for military expenses, 129–130, 226–229, 529–530, 714
    • support for development assistance, 587, 715, 786, 813
    • universities, funding for, 798
  • U.S. intelligence surveillance, 817
  • U.S. military aid, 819n
    • indirect subsidies, 226–229, 529–530, 714
    • IRG discussion of, 782–784
    • Israeli request for, 3–6, 42, 50–51, 87, 760–762, 805
    • JCS position, 756–757
    • under MAP, 18, 126, 216, 529, 546, 787
    • recommendations for, 774–775, 778, 786–789, 792–799, 817–819
    • sales instead of grants, 812–813
    • for support in Syria confrontation, 748–749
  • U.S. policy toward, 807n
  • U.S. security commitment, 1–2, 18, 21, 51–52, 62–63, 77, 85–86, 136, 148–149, 158–159, 160n , 345, 368–369, 798
  • West Bank occupation as goal, 682, 685, 697, 716
• Israel-Egypt General Armistice Agreement, 231
• Israel-Jordan General Armistice Agreement, 688
• Israel/Jordan Mixed Armistice Commission (IJMAC), 273, 471, 501, 578n , 646, 779n
• Israel-Lebanon General Armistice Agreement, 822
• Israel/Lebanon Mixed Armistice Commission (ILMAC), 430, 471, 510
• Israel-Syria General Armistice Agreement, July 1949, 652n , 654n
• Israel/Syria Mixed Armistice Commission (ISMAC), 175, 181, 231, 255n , 618n , 646, 654n , 742, 743n , 747, 790
• Israeli arms purchases (see also Israel; Arms control), 565
  • aircraft, 630
    • accelerated delivery of, 714, 761
    • agreements on, 397–398, 556, 571–573
    • disclosure of, 572–573, 576–577
    • from France, 365, 372, 389, 449, 532, 805
    • requests for, 149, 355–356, 508, 548, 553–554
    • UAR position, 392, 591–592
    • U.S. position, 179, 356, 392, 537, 540, 543–547, 551–554
    • U.S. proposals for, 534–536, 538–540, 550–551
    • Weizmann visit, Oct. 1965, 492–493, 508n , 537–538
    • from Western Europe, 459–460, 470, 473–474, 483, 493
  • anti-infiltration technology, 716, 758–760
  • anti-tank weapons, 67–68, 125
  • financing, 134–135
  • from France, 31, 334, 458
  • Germany, Federal Republic, tank sales, 127, 132–133, 135, 155, 162, 166–167, 336
    • German reneging, 314, 319–320, 326, 334, 345, 410
    • Israeli request, 132–133, 135, 155
    • Jordanian knowledge, 329
    • publicity, 298, 576
    • transfer via Italy, 214–216, 228–229, 280, 396–397
    • UAR position, 338, 422–423, 458
    • uncertainty over, 129, 275
    • U.S. position, 33, 82, 113, 161, 227, 367
    • U.S. replacements, 394n , 395–397
  • increased need for, 391
  • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing of, 309, 313–314, 321, 334–338, 340–341, 337–338, 354, 360–361, 366, 381, 384, 400
  • missiles, 11–13, 35n , 70–71, 76–77, 126, 130, 157, 167, 565, 588
    • deterrence as objective of, 81–82
    • from France, 12, 16, 18, 64–65, 70–71, 77, 82–83, 115, 126, 149, 219, 285, 455, 533, 588n , 815–816
  • nuclear fuel, 31
  • secrecy requirements for, 133–137, 159, 161–162, 166–167, 228–229, 313–314, 355–357, 362, 367, 378, 389, 396–397, 483, 533
  • tanks (see also Germany, Federal Republic of, tank sales above; U.S. direct sale of tanks and U.S. tank sales below):
    • British sales of, 33, 70, 113, 122n , 127, 134
    • conversion kits, 469
    • European sales, 4
    • French sales, 113
    • Italian sales, 155, 159, 161, 162, 166
    • training for use, 215–216, 229
    • from the United Kingdom, 334
  • U.S. direct sale of tanks, 3–6, 13–16, 42, 50–51, 61–62, 77–78, 85, 112, 157, 217–218, 354–355, 365, 374–375, 469, 483–485
    • Arab response, 101–102
    • cover story for talks, 130
    • Defense Department team visit, Tel Aviv, Feb. 1964, 31–35
    • delay in commitment, 64–66, 71–72, 75–76
    • domestic political difficulties, 65, 69, 122
    • JCS position, 23–26, 66–68, 124–125
    • refusal, 46–47
    • Soviet response, 102
    • U.S. provision of conversion kits, 128, 132–135, 215–216, 226, 280, 396, 469, 483
    • U.S.-UAR talks, 43, 314, 320
    • from Western Europe, 111–114, 125, 324, 345, 788, 793
  • U.S. tank sales, 13–16, 336
    • agreements, 394–400, 405–406, 483
    • credit terms, 16, 352, 552, 761
    • disclosure, 572–573, 576–577
    • French position, 553
    • Harriman mission, 310, 317, 320–321, 322n , 343–346, 347–359, 360–375, 381, 384, 387–388, 390, 393, 419, 433
    • Israeli raids on Jordan and, 663, 665, 677, 680–681
    • Komer mission, 322n , 324–327, 329–332, 334–336
    • Peres gambit, 394n , 395–397
    • UAR position, 432n , 442–443, 461, 519–520
    • U.S. negotiation strategies, 387–393
    • U.S. notification of Arabs regarding, 410–414, 418
    • U.S. position, 322n , 412
• Italy (see also Italy and Italian subheadings under other subjects), 631, 757
• Jackson, Elmore, 26n
• Jaeger, George W., 466n
• Japan, 654n
• Jarrah, Muhammad, 437
• Javits, Jacob, 475
• Jefferson, Thomas, 232
• Jenkins, Walter, 64, 122n
• Jernegan, John D., 11n , 29n , 35n , 37n , 50, 61n , 72n , 109n , 138n , 141n , 143n , 145n , 151n , 224, 242–243, 249n , 255n , 264n , 271n , 293n , 298n , 303, 304n , 310n , 316, 317n , 321, 322n , 332n , 337, 360n , 370n , 379–380, 430–431, 440n , 454n , 461n
• Jerusalem, 213, 231, 273
  • Independence Day parade, U.S. attendance, 810–811, 819
  • Jordanian-Israeli border incidents, 471, 645–646, 651n , 682
  • Knesset opening ceremonies, 631
  • relocation of U.S. Embassy, 351, 408, 447–448
• Jewish Council of Presidents, 743
• Jews, American (see also Zionism), 723, 797
  • Israeli arms purchases, 274, 351, 533, 544
  • Jerusalem, status of, 811
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 271, 351, 392–393, 460, 557
  • tank sales to Israel, 65, 69, 122
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 140–141, 234, 438
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 733
  • Vietnam conflict, opposition to, 626, 627
• Jews, Moroccan, 437
• Jews, Soviet, 650, 668
• Jidda Agreement, Aug. 1965, 559, 768–769
• Johnson, Charles E., 30n
• Johnson, Joseph E., 22, 59–60, 595, 642
• Johnson, Lyndon B., 9n , 251, 279, 294, 335n , 336n , 400n , 555n
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 43–44, 52, 60, 79, 100
  • arms control, 42, 52, 115, 119, 169, 204
  • border incidents:
    • Jordanian-Israeli border, 658–660, 663–664, 669, 677–678
    • Syrian-Israeli border, 742, 789
  • Congolese rebels, UAR aid to, 276, 282
  • correspondence:
    • with Eshkol, 1–2, 241n , 350, 377, 379, 390, 405–406, 419, 463–464, 597, 665–666, 669–672, 746, 759, 775n , 778
    • with Hussein, 193, 196, 202–203, 556, 561, 665–666, 683–685
    • with Nasser, 45–46, 49, 57, 58, 137–138, 145, 186, 197–199, 205–206, 408–414, 456–459, 558, 567–568
    • Nasser exchange proposals, 49, 141, 617
  • desalinization, 83, 587n , 597, 606, 608n
  • Dimona nuclear reactor inspections, 31n , 73n , 102–103, 230, 241–242, 249, 263, 383, 778
  • IAEA inspections, 464, 484n
  • Israel:
    • missile development, 41
    • Eshkol visit to Washington, June 1964, 147, 152–156, 158–160, 163
    • Shazar visit to Washington, Aug. 1966, 625
    • United States, relations with, 35–36, 40, 261, 533, 547–549
    • U.S. economic aid, 226n , 227, 528, 530n , 538, 587n , 722–723, 760, 786, 812
    • U.S. military aid, 226, 760, 774–775, 786, 792, 794, 805, 812, 817
    • U.S. security commitment to, 1–2, 62
  • Israeli arms purchases, 412
    • agreements, 395, 406–407, 483
    • aircraft, 473, 508, 539, 543, 547, 551, 556, 576
    • Feldman-Sloan mission, 124–126, 128, 130–132
    • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing of, 340
    • tanks, 16, 32, 35, 64–66, 68–69, 71–72, 122, 229n , 391n , 393
    • from Western Europe, 460
  • Israeli-Jordanian secret talks, 713
  • Jerusalem, 810
  • Jordan:
    • United States, relations with, 2–3, 91–93, 95, 98–101
    • U.S. economic aid, 599–600, 605–606
    • U.S. interest in security, 401
    • U.S. military aid, 704–708, 711–714, 722–724
  • Jordan River water dispute, 1, 2n , 132, 272, 374, 447
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 313–314
    • aircraft, 186, 209, 274, 289–291, 556–557, 561
    • Harriman mission, 343–346, 350–351, 354–358, 360–363, 366, 368–371, 375, 378, 381
    • Israeli response, 307n , 308, 341–342
    • Komer mission, 321, 331, 334
    • tanks, 271, 279, 297–298
    • U.S. proposals, 317
  • nuclear proliferation, 119–121, 170, 373, 454, 655
  • refugees, 1, 168, 594–595
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 6, 8, 37, 60, 176–178, 200, 219, 218, 222, 411, 424–425, 428, 485, 491, 515, 517, 563, 612–614, 628–629, 764, 771, 781, 819
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 258, 281, 297, 425–426, 431, 468n , 475, 476n , 494, 495n , 503, 506n , 509, 513, 527–528, 602, 750, 735
  • U.S. security commitments in the Near East, 2, 14
  • Yemen conflict, 567–568
• Johnson, U. Alexis, 32, 46, 47n , 52, 60, 66–67, 79, 114n , 160n , 520n
• Johnston, Eric, 1n , 20, 798, 814
• Johnston Plan (see also Jordan River water dispute):
  • Arab states position, 451
  • Israeli position, 2n , 51, 336, 352, 357, 376–377, 388, 446, 496–497
  • Jordanian position, 95, 109
  • Lebanese position, 498
  • UAR position, 10, 110, 443
  • UN role in support, 337, 341, 346, 348, 349n
  • U.S. differences with Israel, 7, 386
  • U.S.-Israeli negotiations, 374, 376
  • U.S. position, 1, 132, 148, 153–154, 195, 349, 368, 414, 430
  • Wiener-Criddle technical formula, 26–28, 38, 39, 109–110, 379–380
• Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), 18, 191–192, 750
  • documents, 18, 23–26, 66–68, 187–188, 191–192, 448–450, 700–702, 756–757
  • Israeli arms purchases, 23–26, 66–68, 124–125
  • Israeli deterrent posture, 148–149, 153
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 187–188, 246n , 308, 323
  • Near East arms balance, 448–450
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 756–757, 761, 793
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 700–702, 706, 774
• Jones, Curtis F., 105n , 212n , 235n , 264n , 276n , 332n , 435–437, 440n ,
• Jones, Jim, 811n
• Jones, Owen T., 735n
• Jones, Paul W., 180n
• Jordan, Col., 679n , 785
• Jordan, Hashemite Kingdom of (see also Border conflicts; Fatah; Jordanian arms purchases; Jordan and Jordanian subheadings under other subjects; West Bank):
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 143
  • border conflicts, 91, 98, 101
  • economic situation, 99–100
  • Fatah connections, Israeli listing of, 471
  • foreign radio rebroadcasts, 433–434
  • Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 434
  • Iran, relations with, 575
  • Iraq, relations with, 575
  • Israel, relations with, 156, 374, 496, 500–501, 512, 574, 664–665, 669, 683, 691–693, 713
  • Kuwait, relations with, 507
  • Kuwaiti military aid, 702, 722, 727, 729
  • Lebanon, relations with, 575
  • Libyan military aid to, 729
  • military situation, 67
    • border troop buildup, 273–274
    • force level increases, 727–729, 733
    • Iraqi/Saudi troop stationing plan, 709, 728–729
    • pay increases, 701–702, 727, 730
  • military threat to Israel, 4, 683
  • Nasserist threat, 600
  • Near East arms race, 633–634
  • nuclear weapons, 94, 512–513
  • Palestine Liberation Organization, 522
  • Palestinian threat, 719
  • political situation, 544, 662–669, 671
  • refugee resettlement projects, 619–620
  • Saudi Arabia, relations with, 575
  • Saudi military and economic aid, 351, 433–434, 668, 702, 722, 727, 729
  • Soviet influence on, 301, 709
  • Syria, relations with, 507, 575, 691, 708
  • Syrian threat, 719, 727
  • traditional nature of, 782
  • UAR threat, 719, 764
  • United Arab Republic, relations with, 51, 177, 182, 352, 461, 643, 687n , 689, 691, 696
  • United States, relations with, 2–3, 89, 91–95, 98–101, 277, 286–287, 125, 710
  • U.S. economic aid, 93, 165, 274, 574–576, 599–600, 605–606
  • U.S. interest in security, 401
  • U.S. military aid, 793
    • Israeli position, 704–705, 723–726, 732–733, 774
    • Jordanian request for, 679n , 692–693, 696–697, 700–702, 706–711, 728–732
    • U.S. proposals for, 706–707, 711–715, 718–722, 724–728
  • West Bank military reinforcement, 334, 340, 345, 349, 599
  • West Bank tank ban agreement, 340, 345, 349, 393, 398, 401, 404, 444–446, 617–618, 693
• Jordan River water dispute (see also Arab-Israeli border conflict; Johnston Plan):
  • Arab diversion of water:
    • Arab planning, 213, 451
    • Israeli position, 271–272, 325, 331, 335, 352, 357, 388, 439
    • Israeli pre-emptive action against, 207, 346, 348, 349n , 350, 352, 358–359, 364, 368, 371, 374, 383–384, 402–403, 447, 459
    • Jordanian position, 434, 445–446, 453
    • Soviet aid, 351
    • UAR position, 428
    • U.S. position, 341, 352, 416–417, 439–440, 448
  • Arab-U.S. disagreement over, 32, 39
  • Harriman-Komer talks, 440
  • Israeli diversion of water, 1, 2n , 10, 17, 20, 43–44
  • Israeli position, 2n , 271–272, 335–336, 353, 439
  • Israeli-U.S. talks, 87–88
  • Jordanian diversion of water, 351, 496–497
  • Jordanian position, 51, 186, 194–195, 284
  • Jordanian-U.S. talks on, 38–39, 91–95, 453
  • Lebanese diversion of water, 351, 376–377, 386, 430–431, 446–447, 476–478, 483, 485, 498–499
  • Lebanese position, 51, 271–272, 284, 300
  • salinity, 92–93, 110
  • Syrian diversion of water, 335, 374, 383–384, 446–447, 459, 465, 498
  • Syrian position, 39, 51, 284, 301
  • UAR position, 6–8, 272, 275, 424
  • UAR-U.S. talks on, 9–11, 411, 414
  • U.S. position, 1, 14, 20, 148, 153, 393, 440, 447
  • U.S. tank sales to Israel and, 125, 131–132
  • Western oil interests, affected by, 23
  • Wiener-Criddle technical formula, 26–28, 38, 39, 109–110, 380
• Jordanian arms purchases:
  • aircraft, 179
    • accelerated delivery, 685–686, 753, 761
    • agreements, 571–573, 729
    • disclosure, 572–573, 576
    • from France, 269–271, 275, 337, 520–521
    • Israeli position, 556–557, 753–754
    • State-Defense Department differences, 259–260
    • UAC funding, 96–97, 190–191, 209, 520n , 521
    • from the UAR, 187, 366
    • UAR position, 521
    • from the United Kingdom, 183, 275, 520–521
    • U.S. position, 182–188, 190–191, 193–195, 245–248, 274–275, 288–291, 319, 540, 543–547
    • U.S. proposals for, 208–211, 534–536, 538–540, 550–551, 561
    • from Western Europe, 328
  • anti-infiltration technology, 659, 692–693
  • British position, 310
  • British-U.S. talks on, 211
  • from France, 260, 270, 290, 309
  • from Germany, Federal Republic of, 309
  • ground equipment, 189–191
  • Harriman mission, 387–388, 433
    • instructions for, 343–346, 348–350, 360–361, 366–371, 390, 393
    • proposal for, 310, 317, 320–321, 322n
    • reports from, 347, 351–359, 361–366, 369–375, 381, 384, 419
  • implications of, 206–208
  • Israeli arms purchases, balancing of, 309, 313–314, 321, 334–338, 340–341, 354, 360–361, 366, 381, 384, 400
  • Jordanian proposal, 96–99
  • Jordanian-UAR talks, 338–339
  • Kuwaiti funding, 288
  • from the Soviet Union:
    • Israeli position, 260, 306, 352, 386
    • Jordanian commitment not to buy, 561n , 634
    • Jordanian position, 182–183, 187, 207, 213, 292, 316
    • U.S. position, 275, 290, 309, 311, 324, 343–344, 668, 670, 684
  • tanks, 217, 319, 532
    • conversion, 322, 730
  • from the UAR, 275, 309, 324, 670, 684
  • from the United Kingdom, 260, 309
  • from the United States (see also Harriman mission above):
    • agreements for, 291–293, 297–298, 302–303, 308, 394n , 400–401, 404–405, 729
    • credit terms for, 319, 343
    • disclosure of, 572–573, 576
    • Iraqi position, 641
    • Israeli position, 270–271, 298n , 300, 305–308, 317n , 319, 330–332, 341–342, 345, 355–356, 358, 392, 395–399, 408, 532
    • Israeli-U.S. disagreements over, 385–387
    • Komer mission, 310, 317, 320–321, 322n , 323–327, 329–332, 334–336, 405, 419
    • security guarantee in lieu of, 277–278
    • tanks, 532
    • UAR position, 338–339, 389, 410, 417, 767–768
    • UAR-U.S. talks on, 212–214, 413
    • U.S. discussion, 274–275, 288–291, 298–302, 680
    • U.S. domestic reaction, 313–314
    • U.S. offers, 311–312, 315–316, 318–320, 322–323, 327, 328–330, 340, 400n
  • U.S. Near East policy and, 283
  • from Western Europe, 246–248
• Joyce, J. Wallace, 600n
• Judd, Thomas M., 609n
• Juma, Saad, 91, 94, 98, 273, 521n
• Kaissouni, Abdel Moneim, 37, 58, 225, 235, 438, 489–490, 502–503, 505, 506n , 515–516, 569, 604n , 611, 635–637
• Kamel, Mustafa, 7, 110, 563
  • Arab boycott of Israel, 240n
  • attack on U.S. Embassy in Cairo, 243
  • CIA involvement in the UAR, 491
  • Near East, UAR peace plan, 744
  • nuclear proliferation, 205
  • political situation in Jordan, 687
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 264–269, 428–429, 441, 687
    • food aid, 738–740, 743–745
    • new P.L. 480 agreements, 481–482, 516, 688–689, 750
  • U.S.-UAR relations, 163, 138–142, 199–202, 462n , 485–489, 557–558, 560, 568–571, 591, 594, 609–615, 617, 621–622, 628–629, 695, 734–735, 755, 780–782, 807–809
  • Yemen conflict, 593
• Kanza, Thomas, 296
• Karame, Rashid, 803–804
• Kasavubu, Joseph, 296
• Kashmir, 678–679
• Kassem, Abdul Karim el-, 487
• Katzenbach, Nicholas deB., 679n , 684, 703, 706, 711–712, 713n , 714–718, 723, 724n , 725–726, 732–733, 743, 746n , 748–749, 763n , 771, 774–775, 786–789, 794, 795, 798, 807–809, 811, 814–818
• Kayyali (Syria), 644
• Kean, John, 440n
• Keating, Kenneth B., 225
• Kennedy, Jacqueline, 58
• Kennedy, John F., 20, 22, 43, 57, 119, 139, 169, 172, 205, 695, 803
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 79, 100, 140
  • correspondence with Nasser, 44–45, 52–54, 56
  • Israel, 1, 18, 29n , 62, 455
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 6, 58, 60, 138n , 200, 204n , 218, 264, 781
  • U.S. security commitments in the Near East, 2, 14, 21, 278, 286, 401
• Kent, Sherman, 668
• Khammash, Brig. Amer, 96–97, 182–183, 186, 189, 193–195, 202n , 315, 322, 329, 400, 404, 520, 572n , 691–693, 696–697, 701–702, 708, 710, 712–713, 718–720, 723n , 724–725, 727, 729n , 730–732, 779n
• Khouli, Hassan Sabri al-, 9, 432n , 488, 521, 576, 611, 754, 768
• Khrushchev, Nikita S., 121, 124, 125, 136, 141, 155, 165, 182, 422
• Killgore, Andrew I., 193n , 202n , 208n , 211n , 212n , 245, 271n , 283n , 291n , 310n , 328n
• Kinsolving, Lucien L., 72n , 476n , 631n , 632n
• Kitchen, Jeffrey C., 46n , 508n , 679n , 785
• Knight, Ridgway B., 79, 172, 181, 231–232, 252, 298, 300–301
• Kollek, Theodore, 82, 84, 161, 763
• Komer, Robert W., 1n , 35n , 45n , 47n , 69n , 90n , 124n , 145n , 151n , 193n , 196n , 204n , 205n , 208n , 233n , 241n , 249n , 261n , 302n , 315n , 322n , 410n , 415n , 461n , 469n , 484n , 509n , 515n , 520n , 552n , 555n , 561n
  • Arab-U.S. relations, 43–44
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 29, 73n , 102–103, 304n , 305n
  • Eshkol visit to Washington, June 1964, 147–152, 155, 159–160, 163
  • Eshkol visit to Washington, proposed, 536
  • Israeli arms purchases, 11–12, 15, 32–33, 35, 61, 65, 72, 385
    • agreements, 394n , 395–398, 400, 406–407, 483, 556
    • aircraft, 473–474, 508, 539n , 543–547, 551
    • European talks, 127
    • Feldman-Sloan mission, 129
    • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing of, 340n
    • missiles, 76
    • tanks from Western Europe, 113, 166–167
    • U.S. negotiation strategies, 387–391
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 533–534, 547
  • Jordan-Israel border incidents, 660, 663–664
  • Jordan River water dispute, 376–377, 447
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 186, 274–275, 308–310, 313–314
    • aircraft, 246–247, 551, 556–557
    • Harriman mission, 343–344, 347–348, 356–357, 359, 361, 363–366, 369–373, 375, 381, 405
    • Komer mission, 317, 323–327, 328n , 329–332, 334–336, 405, 419
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 91, 98
  • nuclear proliferation, 137n , 454n
  • tanks, 77–78
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 6–7, 8n , 141, 199, 202, 491
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 528–530, 538
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 425–426, 431–432, 468, 475, 476, 494–495, 513, 527–528
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 226–227
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 704n , 705
  • U.S. Near East policy, 164–166, 172
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 77
• Korea, Democratic Republic of, 679
• Korea, Republic of, 217, 599, 679, 702, 761, 775, 813
• Kosygin, Aleksey N., 570n , 589, 611, 641, 688
• Kranich, Robert H., 596n
• Kratzer, Myron B., 249n
• Kuss, Henry J., Jr., 96n
• Kuwait, 79–80, 143, 236, 254, 255, 277, 285, 507
• Lambrakis, George B., 790n
• Laos, 599
• Latin America, 568
• Lebanon (see also Border conflicts; Lebanon and Lebanese subheadings under other subjects):
  • Arab League arms aid, 97
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 143
  • cross-border raids, 510–512, 699
  • economic situation, 800–801
  • Israel, relations with, 156, 471
  • Jordan, relations with, 575
  • Kuwaiti economic aid, 801
  • military capability, 67
  • Near East arms race, 633–634
  • political situation, 448, 799, 800, 803, 806–807
  • refugees, 619
  • Soviet economic and military aid, 634, 799–801, 806–807
  • Syria, relations with, 803–804
  • Syrian raid on Israel via, 821–822
  • transfer of water to Syria and Jordan, 376
  • UAR, relations with, 352
  • UAR threat, 764
  • United States, relations with, 631n
  • U.S. economic aid to, 741–742, 799, 801–802, 806–807
  • U.S. military aid to, 179, 187, 285, 782, 784–785
  • U.S. military intervention, 177
  • U.S. Sixth Fleet visits, 801–804, 821
• Levavi (Israel), 262, 353, 394–395, 465, 467n , 681n
• Lewis, Geoffrey W., 38–39
• Libya, 47, 50, 60, 64, 81, 89, 101, 102, 108, 142, 143, 165, 177, 187, 191, 253, 277, 286, 288, 461, 462, 490, 496, 624, 764
• Lightner, E. Allen, Jr., 47
• Long, Richard G., 420n
• Looram, Matthew J., 565n
• Lubrani, Uri, 82–84, 131, 161
• Lumumba, Patrice, 107
• Ma’arri, Ra’if, 437
• MacArthur, Douglas II, 431n , 468, 604n , 765
• MacDonald, Adm., 321
• Macomber, William, 91, 105n , 109, 189n , 193n , 195–196, 202n , 253–255, 282n , 310n , 332n , 515n , 520n , 604n , 697n , 706, 711–712, 718–720, 724–732
• Maghreb, 89n
• Makarios, Archbishop, 200, 443
• Makhous, Ibrahim, 526–527, 644, 743n
• Malaysia, 63
• Mali, 618n , 653n , 687
• Mann, Thomas, 529–530
• Maqarin Dam, 38, 88, 93, 109, 175
• Mason, Edward, 744
• McAfee, William, 643n
• McCaskill, Charles W., 239n
• McCloskey, Robert J., 576n
• McCloy, John J., 42–43, 49, 52–56, 119, 169, 204–205, 218–225, 233n
• McCone, John A., 75, 80n , 129–130, 230, 288
• McGhee, George C., 127
• McKesson, John, 30, 73n
• McNamara, Robert S., 124n , 660n , 763n
  • Dimona nuclear reactor inspections, 572n , 796
  • Israeli arms purchases, 23–26
    • agreements, 395, 406–407
    • aircraft, 534–536, 552–554, 556, 571, 714, 761
    • Defense Department team visit, Tel Aviv, Feb. 1964, 31–35
    • Feldman-Sloan mission, 126, 128–129
    • French aircraft, 372
    • JCS position, 66
    • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing of, 354, 361
    • Near East arms balance, 448, 799
    • tanks, 65, 75
    • U.S. negotiating strategies, 391n
    • U.S. proposals for, 550–551
  • Israeli exports to the United States, 798
  • Jordanian-Israeli border incidents, 670
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 96–98, 182–183, 186–187, 246n , 308, 571, 697
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 773
  • U.S. economic aid to Jordan, 605–606
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 468
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 756, 792–794, 805, 817, 819n
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 700, 702n , 706, 708, 711–712, 718–720, 724, 727
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 149
  • Vietnam, 487
• McNaughton, John T., 61n , 96, 126–12, 185, 534n , 550n , 552n , 571–573, 805
• McPherson, Harry, 811n
• Mecom, John W., 254n , 259
• Meir, Golda, 525n
  • Arab threat to Israel, 81–83
  • Fatah attacks from Jordan, 514–515
  • Feldman-Sloan mission, 131
  • Israeli arms purchases, 326, 388, 397, 439–440
  • Israeli attacks on Jordan, 467n
  • Israeli-Jordanian secret talks, 713n
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 291n , 293, 300, 324, 330, 342
  • Harriman mission, 347n , 353, 362, 373
  • Jordan River water dispute, 335, 352, 357, 439–440, 448
  • Lebanese-Israeli border incidents, 510
  • Palestine Liberation Organization, 524
  • refugees, 523
  • Soviet economic aid to Jordan, 351
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 495–496
  • U.S.-Israeli relations, 84, 262
• Mexico, 475
• Meyer, Armin H., 79, 231n , 298–300, 431
• Meyers, Howard, 208n , 245, 248, 291n , 492n , 520n , 561n , 565n
• Michel, Robert H., 475
• Middle East. See Near East.
• Mifti, Jawdat, 251
• Military Air Transport Service (MATS), 277, 286
• Military Assistance Program (MAP):
  • for Israel, 18, 126, 216, 228, 529, 546, 787
  • for Jordan, 311, 365, 405, 532, 701, 714, 725
  • tightness of funds for, 13–14
• Monk, George D., 512n
• Monroney, Mike, 232
• Moore, George C., 239n
• Moqeiba Dam, 109, 351, 496
• Moratt, Shimon, 471, 473
• Morgan, John T., 741n
• Morocco, 143, 437
• Moyers, Bill D., 8n , 302n , 308n , 625, 627, 660n
• Muhieddin, Zacharia, 502, 504, 568–569, 603–604, 610, 635, 754–756
• Mukheiba Dam, 109, 351, 496
• Munn, Robert H., 72
• Muntassir, Omar, 418
• Muraywid, Hassan, 251–252
• Muslim Brotherhood, 699
• Nahal Soreq reactor, 463, 582
• Napalm, 580, 630
• Naqib, Usamah, 435–437
• Nasser, Gamel Abdul, 117–118, 585, 696
  • anti-American statements, 253–254, 267, 767
  • as Arab leader, 8, 89, 366
  • Arab Summit Conference, Cairo, Jan. 1964, 9, 451
  • Arab unity, 426n
  • arms control, 12, 42–43
    • missile proposals, 218–222, 224, 233n , 234, 602
    • UN talks, 22
    • U.S. position, 44, 47–49, 114–117
    • U.S.-UAR talks, 119–121, 169–171, 204–205
  • as Beirut newspaper owner, 770
  • blocking of Ford assets, 689
  • border conflicts, 745
  • CIA plots against, belief in, 673–675, 776–777, 820
  • Congolese rebels, UAR aid to, 257–259, 276, 282–283, 443–444
  • correspondence:
    • with Pres. Johnson, 45–46, 49, 57, 58, 137–138, 145, 186, 197–199, 205–206, 408–414, 456–459, 558, 567–568
    • Pres. Johnson exchange proposals, 49, 141, 617
    • with Pres. Kennedy, 44–45, 52–54, 56
  • detention of U.S. attache, 479–480
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 29–30, 73–74, 158, 163n , 690
  • economic situation in the UAR, 58, 236
  • foreign bases in the Near East, 191
  • Germany, Federal Republic of-UAR relations, 325, 335, 395, 421n
  • IAEA inspections, 116, 360, 420, 443, 456, 464
  • Iranian view of, 783
  • Israeli arms purchases, 14, 341, 389, 576, 787
  • Israeli-UAR relations, 23, 42, 180
  • Israeli view of, 446
  • Jordan, influence in, 207
  • Jordan River water dispute, 9–11, 110, 275
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 208, 301, 310, 314, 338–339, 341
  • Jordanian-UAR relations, 289
  • Jordanian view of, 435
  • Latin American subversion, 568, 592
  • Lebanese view of, 803
  • missile program, 113n
  • nuclear energy, 56–57
  • nuclear proliferation, 115, 197–198, 655–656, 815
  • Palestine, 123, 522, 682, 698
  • re-election, 421, 461
  • Saudi-UAR relations, 744
  • Soviet economic aid to the UAR, 482, 689
  • Soviet military aid to the UAR, 76, 155
  • Soviet-UAR relations, 590–591, 771–773
  • Syria plot charges, 644
  • threats to Israel, 41, 85, 232, 544
  • U.S. desire to overthrow, 617
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 592n , 755
    • commodity loans, 432, 440–441, 603
    • food aid, changes in, 739
    • Israeli position, 581
    • P.L. 480, 468, 474, 481, 623, 751
    • U.S. decision on agreement for, 515, 517
  • U.S.-UAR relations, 6, 52–60, 80–81, 107, 159, 165, 199, 245, 264, 299, 438–439, 485, 495–496, 531, 574–576, 610, 612–617, 628, 636–637, 763, 768–770
  • Vietnam conflict, 559
  • visit to Moscow, Aug. 1965, 481, 487–488, 490
  • war, probability of, 50
  • Western interests, threats against, 403
  • Yemen, 584–585, 780
• National Charter for Palestine, 123
• National Intelligence Estimates, 112, 229–230
  • NIE 4–2–64, 229–230
  • NIE 36–64, 89–90
  • NIE 30–65, 402–403
  • NIE 36.1–66, 584–585
  • NIE 30–67, 791–792
• National Security Action Memoranda, 65, 66n
  • NSAM 290, 68, 75–76, 111–112
  • NSAM 319, 240
• National Security Council:
  • 544th meeting, 288–291, 297 545th, 307n , 317n
  • U.S. food aid to the UAR, 750
• Near East:
  • arms race:
    • IAEA controls as ceiling, 463
    • Iraqi-U.S. talks on, 641–642
    • missiles, 149, 151–156, 205, 219–225
    • Soviet responsibility, 543
    • Soviet-U.S. talks, 555–556, 566–567
    • UAR position, 456–459
    • UAR-U.S. talks, 47–49, 52–57, 170–171, 204–205
    • U.S. initiatives, possible, 174–175
    • U.S. position, 409, 515, 633–634, 814–816
    • U.S.-UAR talks, 562–563
  • bloc formation, 610, 613, 615
  • British policy, 139, 590
  • CIA operations, 776–777
  • Communist threat, 100, 574–575
  • French policy, 139
  • Israeli arms purchases and, 448–450, 799
  • neutrality, 428–429
  • nuclear weapons, 357, 373, 512–513
  • Soviet arms sales, 165, 787
  • UAR peace plan, 744
  • U.S. aircraft sales, 248
  • U.S. initiatives, proposals for, 173–175
  • U.S. policy, 58, 164–166, 172, 590, 803n
    • arms sales, 24n , 184–185, 203, 389, 418
    • Jordan arms request and, 283–287
    • military equilibrium, 19, 24, 448–450, 544, 799
  • U.S. security commitment, 1–2, 14, 21, 278, 286, 401
  • Western base rights, 81, 90, 101, 108
• Near East Chiefs of Mission Conference, 260
• Nes, David G., 486n , 623–624, 634–635
• Nesiahu, Col. Itzhak, 131
• Netherlands, 654n
• Newberry, Daniel O., 250n , 251, 498
• Newsom, David, 208n , 253, 415n
• New Zealand, 654n
• Nigeria, 523n , 525n , 653n , 654n , 672–673, 687
• Nolte, Richard H., 807–808
• North Africa, 438
• North Atlantic Council, 694n
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 178, 570
• Nuclear energy (see also Dimona nuclear reactor; International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspection):
  • desalinization of sea water and, 32n , 83–84, 148, 163, 529
  • UAR development, 56–57
• Nuclear free zones, 22, 48, 49, 563, 567, 570, 589n
• Nuclear proliferation (see also Arms control; arms race under Near East; International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspections):
  • British position, 137
  • Chinese testing, 241, 362
  • Geneva talks on, 49, 54–55
  • in the Near East, 357, 373, 512–513
  • Indian development of weapons, 241, 360, 455
  • Israeli position, 357, 373
  • Israeli-U.S. talks, 549–550, 622–623
  • OAU position, 198, 204
  • possibilities, 229–230
  • prevention, 454–456
  • Soviet position, 137, 569
  • Soviet-U.S. talks, 489–490
  • UAR position, 115, 169–170, 197–198, 206, 219, 562–563, 629
  • U.S. position, 45, 53, 63–64, 103, 120, 130, 154, 562–563
• Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty, 788, 794, 797, 816
• Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 115–116, 137, 219, 455
• Nuclear war, 197, 455
• Nuclear weapons development. See under Israel; see also Nuclear proliferation; United Arab Republic.
• Nuseibeh, Hazem, 39, 90, 98, 100–101, 512–513
• Nyerges, Anton N., 484n , 492n , 500n
• Odell, Bruce Taylor, 479–480, 486
• Offshore procurement, 761, 775, 787, 798, 813, 819n
• Oil:
  • Arab economic pressures, 452
  • Jordanian arms purchases and, 310
  • Jordanian position, 435
  • nationalization, 90, 102
  • OPEC demands on Western producers, 23
  • UAR discoveries, 584, 751, 764, 807–808
  • UAR-U.S. break and, 277
  • U.S. Israel policy and, 148
  • U.S. policy toward the UAR regarding, 8, 107, 286
• Organization of African Unity (OAU), 198, 204, 268, 296–297, 333
  • Conference, Addis Ababa, Sept. 1966, 610, 613
• Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), 23
• Organization of Returning Heroes, 653, 699
• Outer Space Treaty, 116
• Owen, Henry D., 46n
• Pachachi, Adnan M., 641–642
• Padelford, Edward A., Jr., 46n , 630n , 814n
• Pahlevi, Shah Reza, 164, 783
• Pakistan, 426, 495, 523n , 618, 659, 678, 794
• Palestine:
  • Arab League position, 91, 237
  • creation of entity for, 123, 213, 715–716
  • Jordanian position, 522
  • liberation, 452
  • Syrian position, 522, 526, 748
  • terrorist organizations, 522, 698–700
  • UAR position, 220–221, 224, 432n , 490, 503
  • U.S. position, 221, 238, 436
  • Viet Cong, aid to, 610
  • as word in U.S. diplomatic seal, 72–73, 82
• Palestine Liberation Army, 452, 472, 610, 620, 662, 698
• Palestine Liberation Force, 653
• Palestine Liberation Front, 123, 700
• Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO):
  • Arab states’ position, 472
  • China, People’s Republic of, contacts with, 452, 472
  • CIA view of, 698–699
  • establishment of, 123, 237, 452
  • Israeli position, 306
  • Jordanian position, 452, 454, 619n , 708, 719
  • return of refugees, 284
  • stationing in Jordan of units, 667
  • UAR position, 452, 461, 764
  • UN recognition, 497, 524
  • U.S. contacts, guidelines for, 426–427
  • U.S. position, 238, 284, 435–437, 472
• Palestine National Congress, Jerusalem, May–June 1964, 158n
• Palestinian refugees. See Refugees.
• Palmer, Stephen E., Jr., 131, 347n
• Pan American Airways, 277
• Pan American Oil Company, 610, 612–613
• Pan-Arab movement, 89
• Paolozzi, Gabriel J., 790n , 821n
• Parker, Richard B., 754–756
• Parkes, Sir Roderick, 579
• Pelly, Thomas M., 475
• Peres, Shimon, 84, 164–166
  • Dimona nuclear reactor, 250, 537
  • Eshkol visit to Washington, June 1964, 152, 155, 163n
  • Feldman-Sloan mission, 131, 134–137
  • Israeli arms purchases, 166–167, 215, 326, 353–355, 361–364, 366, 394–397
  • Israeli missile program, 41, 87n
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 324, 330
  • refugees, 168
  • UAR missile threat, 40
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 160n
• Peres gambit, 394n , 395–397
• Persian Gulf, 438
• Petroleum. See Oil.
• Philippines, 408
• Phillips Petroleum Company, 808
• P.L. 480 assistance:
  • to Israel, 129–130, 216, 226, 228, 508, 761, 775, 778, 786, 795
  • to Lebanon, 741, 802, 806
  • to the UAR, 9, 236, 253, 287, 297, 443–444, 468, 502–505, 584
    • as aid in U.S. diplomacy, 9, 78, 201, 286–287
    • discontinuation, 276, 286, 780
    • Michel amendment, 281, 297, 332–333
    • opposition, 281, 475–476, 781
    • UAR position, 201, 236, 266, 462, 621–622, 755
    • UAR request for new agreement, 481–482, 487, 489–490, 494–495, 502–506, 569–570, 629, 688–689, 763–765
    • UAR violations of agreement, 474–475
    • U.S. recommendations for agreements, 515–517, 527–528, 602–605, 735n , 749–753, 764–765
    • wheat sales, 258, 468, 474–476, 772–773
• Plimpton, Francis T. P., 168
• Plutonium, 582–583, 597
• Pollack, Herman, 454n
• Popper, David H., 523n
• Porter, Dwight J., 478n , 741, 799–804, 806n
• Proctor, Carolyn J., 179n
• Proliferation. See arms race under Near East.
• Quinn, Charles, 246
• Rabin, Lt. Gen. Yitzhak, 5, 12, 63, 84, 114, 324, 353, 362–364, 366, 678, 779
• Radio Cairo, 695, 718
• Radiological weapons, 198
• Rafael, Gideon, 619–620, 622–623, 638–640, 655
• Read, Benjamin H., 29–30, 73n , 76n , 111n , 152n , 184–185, 197n , 240n , 304–305, 397n , 481n , 658n , 677n
• Reedy, George, 321
• Refugees, 642
  • Arab position, 213, 237
  • Israeli position, 88, 158, 167–168, 523–525
  • Jordanian position, 91, 97
  • repatriation, 284, 619–620
  • resettlement, 619–620, 639–640, 649–650
  • UAR position, 59–60
  • UNRWA resolution, 523–525
  • U.S.-Israeli talks on, 541–542, 639–640, 649–650
  • U.S. position, 1, 17, 22, 175, 437, 585–586, 594–595
• Reichard, Charles H., 249n
• Riad, Mahmoud, 478–480, 611, 643–644, 754
• Ribicoff, Abraham, 122n , 153
• Rice, 509, 513, 516, 527, 739
• Robinson, Col. William B., 182n
• Rochlin, Robert S., 596n , 600n , 734n , 766n , 814n
• Rockwell, Stuart W., 814n
• Ron, Col. Ram, 11–12, 164, 214, 217–218, 229n , 483n , 552, 554
• Root, John F., 631n
• Rossides, Zenon, 542
• Rostow, Eugene V., 808n
• Rostow, Walt W., 47n , 105n , 114n , 663n , 677n , 714n , 746n
  • Border incidents:
    • Jordanian-Israeli border, 658–660, 664, 669–671
    • Syrian-Israeli border, 742
  • desalinization, 587, 597–599, 606–609
  • Dimona nuclear reactor inspections, 796–797
  • Israeli aircraft purchases, 576–577
  • Israeli-Jordanian secret talks, 713
  • Jerusalem, 810–811
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 696–697
  • Near East peace plan, 744
  • refugees, 585–586, 594–595
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 628–629, 771–773, 819–820
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 577, 587, 760–762, 778n , 786–789, 794–798, 817–819
  • U.S. economic aid to Jordan, 599–600, 605–606
  • U.S. economic aid to Lebanon, 742n
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 602–604, 611, 744, 749n , 763–765
  • U.S.-Israeli relations, 580–582, 625
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 760–762, 774–775, 778n , 786–789, 794–799, 805, 817–819
  • U.S military aid to Jordan, 704, 706–707, 711–713, 723–724, 726, 728n
  • U.S. policy toward the UAR, 106
• Rowan, Carl T., 11n , 290
• Rowen, Henry S., 34, 36, 40–41, 47, 51, 61, 77, 96n
• Rusk, Dean, 8n , 42n , 45n , 47n , 61n , 124n , 173, 184n , 282n , 293, 328n , 343n , 378n , 400n , 408n , 469n , 484n , 552n , 568, 631n , 694–696, 789n , 790n
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 79–80
  • Arab threat to Israel, 530–531
  • arms control, 21, 42–43, 204–205, 555, 654
  • border incidents, Jordanian-Israeli, 466–467, 658–660, 670, 671n , 677–679
  • desalinization, 598, 607
  • Dimona nuclear reactor inspections, 17, 20, 230, 796
  • Israeli arms purchases:
    • agreements, 395
    • aircraft, 179, 473, 483, 492, 534–536, 538–540, 543, 550–551
    • anti-infiltration technology, 758
    • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing with, 331n , 337–338, 354, 360–361, 381
    • missiles, 130
    • tanks, 17–19, 21–22, 65, 75, 128–130, 214, 217–218, 391n
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 50–52, 160, 261–262
  • Jordan River water dispute, 17, 20, 459, 476n , 498–499
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 182, 186, 259–260, 269–271, 277–281, 283, 302–303, 308, 540, 543, 692–693, 697
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 512–513
  • Near East arms race, 562–563, 565–567, 641–642
  • Near East Chiefs of Mission Conference, 260
  • nuclear proliferation, 137n , 366–371, 454–456, 549–550, 589, 622–623, 638, 766
  • political situation in Jordan, 691–693
  • refugees, 17, 22, 594, 595n , 639n , 642
  • Syrian-U.S. relations, 251–252
  • UAR peace plan, 744
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 105, 485, 570–571, 615–617, 621–622, 634–635, 780–782
    • deterioration in, 80–81, 428–429
    • Syria plot charges by the UAR, 643–644
    • Congolese rebels, UAR aid to, 257–259, 276–277
    • UAR fear of CIA plot, 673–675
    • UAR position, 568–569, 612–614
  • U.S. economic aid to Israel, 226n , 227–229, 532, 577n , 760
  • U.S. economic aid to Jordan, 606
  • U.S. economic aid to Lebanon, 741
  • U.S. economic aid to the UAR, 240, 528n
    • commodity loans, 37, 44, 426, 602
    • food aid, changes in, 694–696, 734–735, 738–740, 743
    • P.L. 480, 468, 474–475, 481–482, 502, 505–506, 688, 749
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 760, 805, 819n
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 700, 723n
  • U.S. security commitment to Israel, 136
  • U.S. technical assistance to the UAR, 264–269, 503–505, 509, 695
  • Vietnam, 487
  • Yemen conflict, 593, 820
• Russell, H. Earle, Jr., 29n , 35n , 46n , 49n , 50, 143n , 160n , 161, 214, 249n , 261n , 305n , 347n , 382–384, 385n , 420n , 454n , 466n , 469n , 481n , 515n , 526–527, 560n , 562n , 568n , 609n
• Saad, Jamal, 435–437
• Saba, Gen., 435
• Sabri, Ali, 239, 244–245, 502, 527
• Sadat, Anwar es-, 461, 557–560, 562–563, 567, 569, 591–594, 603, 611, 613, 767, 780
• Al Salim Al Sabah, Sheikh ‘Abd Allah, 39, 110, 418
• Sapir, Pinhas, 84, 217
• Saudi Arabia (see also Saudi Arabia and Saudi subheadings under other subjects):
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 143
  • Jordan, relations with, 575
  • military capability, 67, 101, 288, 531
  • Near East arms race, 633
  • traditional nature, 782
  • UAR, relations with:
    • British role as intercessor in, 744
    • detente in, 235, 519, 612, 621, 635
    • Syria plot charges by the UAR, 643
    • U.S. position, 37, 496, 585, 616
    • Yemen conflict, 415, 443, 461, 486–487, 559–560, 567, 584–585, 593–594, 755
  • UAR threat to, 8, 544, 624, 764
  • UAR-U.S. relations, effect on, 286
  • United States, relations with, 277, 768
  • U.S. aircraft sales, 179, 187, 299
  • U.S. assessment of trends, 89
  • U.S. economic aid, 165
  • U.S. military aid, 285, 531, 565, 570, 641, 680
  • U.S. military aid to Jordan, 702
• Saunders, Harold, 580, 594n , 603n , 606n , 664–666, 694–696, 697n , 723n , 734n , 743–745, 760n , 771–773, 785, 797
• Sayeh, Hamed El-, 772
• Schaefer, Edward W., 631n
• Schultze, Charles, 598–600, 606n , 609
• Scoville, Herbert, Jr., 454n , 484n
• Senate, U.S. See Congress, U.S.
• Senate Appropriations Committee, 492
• Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 254, 281, 492
• Shadi, Abu, 243
• Sharaf, Sami, 212, 421, 487
• Shazar, Zalman, 608, 625–627
• Shelepin, Aleksandr N., 267
• Shell Oil Company, 610, 612
• Shepilov, Dmitri T., 569
• Shriver, Sargent, 1–3, 16, 35, 377, 379, 386, 393
• Shullaw, J. Harold, 631n
• Shuqayri, Ahmad al-, 123, 158, 452, 454, 472, 500, 610, 682, 687, 698
• Sibley, Brig. Gen., 785
• Sidqi (UAR), 461
• Sihanouk, Prince Norodom, 678
• Simmons, William L., 641
• Sinai, 562
• Sisco, Joseph, 255n , 497n , 541–542, 600n , 619n , 620, 639n , 645, 647, 656n , 661–663, 672, 675n , 679n , 711
• Sixth Fleet, U.S., 801–804, 821
• Sloan, Frank K. (see also Feldman-Sloan mission), 11n , 32n , 47n , 66–167, 96n , 113, 127, 164n , 186, 215
• Smith, Bromley K., 8n , 113, 124n , 294n , 349n , 360n , 596n , 604n
• Smith, Hedrick, 232, 295
• Smythe, Hugh H., 644n , 743, 747
• Sober, Sidney, 782n , 785
• Solbert, Peter, 31–35, 96n , 185, 189n , 229n , 246, 248, 261n , 291n , 298, 315, 318, 400n , 401, 405, 469n , 470n , 483n
• Solomon, Anthony M., 604n , 741–742, 808n
• Somalia, 523n
• South Africa, Republic of, 650
• South America, 248
• South Arabia, Federation of, 649
  • Arab-U.S. differences over, 416
  • British-UAR conflict over, 613
  • British withdrawal, 610
  • UAR actions against, 81, 191, 438, 603, 820
  • UAR position, 443, 518, 593–594, 636, 768–769
  • UAR threat to, 8, 118, 624
  • U.S policy toward, 178, 515, 568
  • U.S.-UAR differences over, 612
• Southeast Asia, 153, 178, 337, 719, 757
• Southwest Africa, 650
• Soviet Union (see also Soviet Union and Soviet subheadings under other subjects):
  • African influence of, 257n
  • Arab states, relations with, 649
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 90, 124–125
  • Arab support in UN, 70
  • Australian wheat sales to, 475
  • Canadian wheat sales to, 475
  • Israel, relations with, 581, 649
  • Jews in, 650, 668
  • Near East policy, 19
  • nuclear support programs, 464
  • UAR, relations with, 590–591
  • UN role, 654n
  • United States, relations with, 53–54, 140, 265
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 296
• Spain, James W., 197n , 484n , 596n
• Special National Intelligence Estimates, 112
  • SNIE 36.1–64, 117–118
  • SNIE 36.2–64, 101–102, 111
  • SNIE 36.3–64, 206–208
• Stabler, Wells, 596n
• Stackhouse, Heywood H., 109n , 255n , 426n , 430n
• Standard Oil of Indiana, 808
• Sterner, Michael, 503n , 557, 649n , 656n , 734n , 746n , 766n , 779n , 814n
• Stevenson, Adlai E., 103–105, 167–168, 363
• Stino (UAR), 259, 267, 294
• Stoddart, J. D., 189n , 193n , 202n , 208n , 400n , 561n
• Streator, Edward J., 264n , 283n
• Strickland, Brig. Gen. Eugene L., 40n , 41, 96n
• Strong, Curtis C., 332n
• Strong, Robert C., 80, 231n , 298–299
• Submarines, 352
• Sudan, 89n , 143, 165, 243n , 244, 259, 487–489
• Suez Canal, 8, 107, 177, 267, 352, 527, 764
• Suez Canal Authority, 808
• Suez crisis, 1956, 139, 423, 562, 569
• Sufi, Muhammad, 437
• Sweden, 556
• Switzerland, 556, 650
• Symington, James W., 625
• Symmes, Harrison M., 38–39, 145n , 151n , 182n , 189n , 193n , 197n , 202n , 204n , 208n , 211n , 212n , 235n , 245, 248, 410n , 415n , 430n , 440n , 469n , 476n , 481n , 484n , 486, 500n , 512n , 515n , 523n , 541n , 560n , 561n , 562n , 564n , 565n , 568n , 596n , 604n , 609n , 619n , 625, 630n , 631n , 632n , 645n , 649n , 652n , 656n , 661n , 679n , 703n
• Syria (see also Border conflicts; Jordan River water dispute; Syria and Syrian subheadings under other subjects), 172, 384, 800
  • Arab League arms aid, 97
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 143
  • border disputes with Israel, 251, 255–257, 459, 465, 581, 618
  • Communist threat, 140, 575
  • Germany Federal Republic of, economic aid to, 526
  • Israel, relations with (see also border disputes with Israel above), 180–181, 578, 630, 632, 638–639
  • Jordan, relations with, 507, 575, 691, 708
  • Jordan River water dispute, 23, 39
  • Lebanon, relations with, 803–804
  • as member of progressive axis, 434, 610, 782
  • military capability, 4–5, 67
  • Near East arms race, 633–634
  • Palestinian units in army, 698
  • plot charges, 643–644
  • political situation, 9, 437, 560, 564
  • refugees, 23, 619
  • Soviet influence, 649
  • Soviet military aid, 285, 355, 535, 543, 545, 641
  • UAR role for, 51, 575
  • United Arab Republic, relations with, 177, 496
  • United States, relations with, 251–252, 473, 526–527
  • U.S. assessment of trends in, 89
  • U.S. economic aid, 165
• Syrian-UAR Joint Defense Agreement, Nov. 1966, 692
• Taft, Robert, 225
• Talbot, Phillips, 11n , 17n , 29n , 35n , 114n , 164n , 189n , 193n , 197n , 204n , 231n , 233n , 241n , 261n , 264n , 282n , 283n , 305n , 332n , 348n , 349n , 350n , 360n , 378n , 390n , 410n , 415n , 420n , 426n , 454n , 469n , 476n , 481n
  • Arab states-U.S. relations, 79–80
  • arms control, 43–44, 47, 52–57, 119, 205, 224
  • IAEA nuclear inspections, 116, 456, 519
  • Israeli arms purchases, 128, 385–387, 470n , 484n
    • aircraft, 179, 473n
    • German tank sales, 128, 214
    • Jordanian arms purchases, balancing with, 337–338, 400
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 152, 155, 161, 163n , 262
  • Jordan River water dispute, 26, 91, 93–94, 110, 376, 380, 431, 459
  • Jordan troop buildup, 273–274
  • Jordanian arms purchases, 202n
    • agreement, 405
    • aircraft, 245–248, 260, 289–291
    • ambassadorial meeting, 298–302
    • U.S. offers, 98–99, 311, 315–316, 322–323, 338
    • U.S. position, 182–184, 269–271, 277–280, 302
    • U.S. proposals, 318
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 98, 100, 401
  • Near East arms race, 184, 457
  • nuclear proliferation, 206
  • Palestine Liberation Organization, 238n
  • Syrian-Israeli border incidents, 459, 465–466
  • United Arab Republic (UAR):
    • missile deployment, 115
    • United States, relations with, 176, 199, 234n , 252–255, 257–259, 438
    • U.S. economic aid, 180, 235–236, 440–441
    • U.S. policy toward, 105–108
  • U.S. military aid to Israel, 3–6, 34
  • U.S. Near East initiatives, possible, 173
• Tanks. See Israeli arms purchases; Jordanian arms purchases.
• Tanzania, 267
• Tarapur reactor, 49, 54, 57, 116
• Tasca, Henry J., 143n
• Taylor, Gen. Maxwell D., 124n , 129
• Tell, Wasfi el-, 405, 444n , 453, 500–501, 506–507, 521n , 560n , 574–576, 578n , 579, 632n , 643, 653, 669n , 676n , 685, 687n , 709–710, 731–732
• TENNECO, 807
• Thant, U, 51, 620, 646–647, 649, 651, 657, 716, 742–743, 747–748, 821
• Thomas, Charles W., 29n , 249n , 304n , 420n , 454n , 484n
• Thompson, Herbert B., 749n
• Thompson, Llewellyn E., 280, 508n , 555–556, 566–567, 589–590
• Tobacco, 476, 490, 516, 605, 750, 764, 786
• Tomeh (Syria), 647, 651
• Toumanoff, Vladimir, 600n , 645n , 814n
• Trans-World Airways (TWA), 277
• Trevithick, John P., 512n , 565n , 734n , 766n
• Tri-Continental Conference, Havana, 1966, 568, 592, 594
• Tri-Continental Conference (AALAPSO), Cairo, 1968, 611, 613
• Tripartite Declaration, May 1950, 562
• Truman, Harry S, 79, 813
• Tshombe, Moise, 267, 296, 489
• Tueller, Blaine, 283n
• Tukan, Kadri, 274
• Tunisia, 143
• Turkey, 97, 217, 351, 563, 570, 589n , 702, 800
• Uganda, 653n , 654n
• Ulbricht, Walter, 328, 422
• ’Ulwan, Jasim, 437
• UN Emergency Force (UNEF), 231, 286, 693n
• UN General Assembly, 213, 237–238, 523–525, 541–542, 619–620, 650
  • Resolutions:
    • 194, 59, 523n , 642
    • 512 (1952), 640
    • 2002 (XIX), 238n
    • 2052 (XX), 525n
• UN Palestine Conciliation Commission (PCC), 22n , 59n , 175, 523n
• UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), 59, 88, 168, 175, 213, 232, 237–238, 472, 523–525, 541, 619, 620, 642, 681
• UN Security Council:
  • Congo crisis, 257–258, 268
  • border incidents:
    • Israeli-Jordanian border, 467, 471, 472, 577–579, 669n , 672–673, 675–676, 684, 687–688, 697, 717
    • Israeli-Syrian border, 181, 251, 255–257, 618n , 626, 646–648, 651, 652n , 653, 654n , 657, 661, 681–682
  • Jordan River water dispute, 26n , 27, 352
• UN Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO), 175, 232, 255, 273, 467, 577n , 647, 651, 652n , 653, 654n , 657, 678, 716, 790–791
• Unified Arab Command (UAC), 208, 285, 303, 417, 632n
  • air strength of, 288, 449
  • Arab unity and, 388, 451
  • funding of Jordanian arms, 96–97, 186, 189–191, 207, 209, 520n , 521, 727
  • funding of Lebanese arms, 784
  • Israeli position, 217, 305–307, 325, 335, 355
  • U.S.-Israeli differences over, 345–346
  • Jordanian military commitment to, 182–183, 204, 247, 259, 269–270, 278–280, 283, 291–292
  • Jordanian talks with, 301
  • timetable for arms deliveries, 319, 329
  • troops of, stationed in Jordan, 324
  • U.S. position, 193–194, 202–203, 208, 211–214, 349, 767–768
• Unified Plan. See Johnston Plan.
• Union Carbide, 384
• United Arab Airlines, 610
• United Arab Republic (UAR) (see also United Arab Republic and UAR subheadings under other subjects):
  • agricultural development in, 765
  • Argentine wheat sales to, 475
  • Belgium, relations with, 611
  • China, People’s Republic of, relations with, 234, 285, 494
  • CIA plot, suspicions re, 486, 491, 673–675, 776–777, 820
  • Communist influence in, 265–266
  • Congolese rebels, aid to, 257–259, 264, 267–268, 276–277, 282–283, 285, 287, 294–297, 428–429, 438, 441, 266, 443–444, 496, 503
  • Cuban trade, 738
  • East-West balance, desire for, 636
  • economic situation, 236, 515, 584, 636
  • IMF stabilization program, 37, 58
  • land reclamation projects, 254, 616, 629, 636–637
  • tourism, 808
  • foreign policy, 117–118
  • France, relations with, 266, 432
  • German Democratic Republic, relations with, 422
  • Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 325, 328, 335, 357, 395, 421, 442
  • Israel, relations with, 23, 180, 191, 231, 643
  • Israeli arms purchases, 397n
  • Israeli threat to, 42, 455
  • Jordan, relations with, 51, 177, 182, 352, 643, 687n , 691, 696, 698
  • Jordan River water dispute, 6–7, 43–44
  • Kuwaiti loans to, 255, 285
  • Latin America, subversion in, 568
  • leadership of the Arab world, 449
  • Lebanon, relations with, 352
  • Libya, relations with, 462, 490
  • Mexican wheat sales to, 475
  • military capability, 5, 67
  • military threat to Israel, 4–5, 36, 62, 338
  • missile acquisition and development:
    • freeze proposals, 115, 146, 205, 219–225, 601
    • Soviet aid for, 792
    • as threat to Israel, 11–14, 16, 21, 40–41, 53, 76–77, 86–88, 149, 455, 588
    • U.S. position, 18, 293, 331, 447, 816
    • U.S.-UAR talks on, 151–152
  • Near East arms race, 633–634
  • nuclear proliferation, 115, 169–170, 197–198, 206, 219, 562–563, 629
  • United Arab Republic (UAR)— Continued
  • nuclear weapons development, 56, 76, 116, 120, 121, 137–138, 369, 382, 463–464, 513, 815, 816
  • Palestine, 212, 461, 698
  • P.L. 480 aid (see also U.S. economic aid below ), 276, 502, 286, 502, 780
    • as aid in U.S. diplomacy, 9, 78, 201, 286–287
    • appropriations, 468
    • Michel amendment, 281, 297, 332–333
    • opposition, 281, 475–476, 781
    • UAR commitments under, 236
    • UAR position, 201, 266, 462, 621–622, 755
    • UAR request for new agreement, 481–482, 487, 489–490, 494–495, 502–506, 569–570, 629, 688–689, 763–765
    • UAR violations of agreement, 474–475
    • U.S. position, 9, 236, 253, 287, 297, 443–444, 468, 503–505, 584
    • U.S. recommendations for agreements, 515–517, 527–528, 602–605, 735n , 749–753, 764–765
    • wheat sales, 258, 468, 474–476, 772–773
  • political situation, 421, 434, 585, 610
  • Port Said free trade zone, 635
  • refugee resettlement projects, 619
  • Salhia irrigation project, 254, 636–637
  • Saudi Arabia, relations with:
    • British as intercessor in, 744
    • detente in, 235, 519, 612, 621, 635
    • Syrian plot charges by the UAR, 643
    • U.S. position, 37, 496, 585, 616
    • Yemen conflict, 415, 443, 461, 486–487, 559–560, 567, 584–585, 593–594, 755
  • Soviet economic aid, 141, 255, 285, 475–476, 518, 689, 735, 739, 744, 751–753
  • Soviet economic aid to Lebanon, 800
  • Soviet influence, 8, 107, 268–269, 494, 585, 649
  • Soviet military aid, 9, 78, 118, 166, 285, 545, 641
    • Israeli position, 155, 355, 531
    • missiles, 41, 76, 149, 224, 463–464, 816
    • nuclear materials, 169n
    • nuclear weapons, 76, 463–464, 792, 816
    • U.S. position, 303, 535, 543, 781
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 234, 253–254, 590–591, 771–773
  • Syria, relations with, 51, 177, 496, 575
  • United Kingdom, relations with, 118, 141, 201–202, 443, 490, 518, 562, 585, 610, 613, 643, 744
  • United States, relations with, 80–81, 461–462, 495–496, 611, 717–718, 764, 809
    • arrest of AID workers, 819–820
    • attack on U.S. Embassy/library, 242–245, 254, 265–267, 503, 610
    • confrontation, 163, 462n , 754–756, 763, 767, 819–820
    • Congressional views, 107, 254, 266–267, 269, 276, 332, 489, 517, 558, 569, 809
    • detention of U.S. attache, 478–480
    • deterioration, 252–255, 408–409, 411, 428–429, 609–612, 623–624, 734–735, 764, 771
    • downing of U.S. aircraft, 254, 259, 265, 267
    • improvements, 6, 138–142, 218, 485–489, 517, 807–809
    • liberation movements, support of, 438–439, 636
    • talks on, 52–60, 138–142, 199–202, 780–782
    • UAR position, 60, 515, 568–569, 571, 591, 594, 612–614, 628–629, 744
    • unofficial channels, use of, 486–487
    • U.S. position, 45–46, 89, 159, 165, 491, 569–571, 615, 617, 621–622, 695–696
    • U.S. public opinion, 9n , 438
  • U.S. economic aid (see also P.L. 480 aid above), 7, 180, 240, 254, 435, 750, 752, 763, 765, 807n
    • commodity loans, 37, 235–236, 259, 425–426, 431–432, 476, 602–605, 614, 621, 695, 765
    • Congressional views of, 235, 281, 332, 335, 441, 468, 528, 749–752, 765, 769, 772–773
    • direct investment, 569–570, 635
    • food aid, 694–696, 734–735
    • grain storage facilities, 571, 614
    • Israeli position, 318, 446, 539, 581, 763
    • reductions/cutoff, 253–255, 264–269, 462, 504
    • technical assistance, 285, 605, 695
    • UAR position, 264–266, 269, 593, 807n
    • U.S. package proposal for food, 509, 513
    • U.S. position, 266–269, 440–442
    • Zionist reaction, 44, 234
  • U.S. military aid, 139, 303
  • U.S. policy toward, 8–9, 37, 105–108, 191–192, 574–576
  • Western interests, threats against, 403
  • Yemen conflict, see under Saudi Arabia above
• United Kingdom (see also United Kingdom and British subheadings under other subjects), 118, 141, 175, 201–202, 240, 426, 443, 490, 518, 562, 610, 613, 631, 643, 744
• United Nations (UN) (see also UN headings and UN subheadings under other subjects), 200
  • Arab positions in, 70, 451–452
  • arms control, 22
  • as custodian of Arab land in Israel, 237
  • Israel accepted as a state by, 284
  • Israeli position, 232, 541
  • Jerusalem, status of, 810
  • Jordan River water dispute, 10, 20, 51, 272n , 341, 346, 352, 357, 359, 364, 384, 465n
  • Near East initiatives, 174
• United Nations Charter, 143, 231, 688
• United States Information Agency (USIA), 750, 785
• Uranium concentrate, 583, 596n
• U.S. Intelligence Board, 582, 584n
• Valenti, Jack, 44n , 128, 302n , 308n , 321, 485, 798, 813–814, 819n
• Vance, Cyrus R., 46–47, 66n , 67n , 111n , 113, 160n , 164n , 280, 288–289, 302n , 314, 321, 534n , 551, 805
• Vegetable oil, 516, 605, 750, 764, 786
• Viet Cong, 610, 612–613
• Vietnam, Democratic Republic of, 443, 613, 649, 678, 738n
• Vietnam, Republic of, 428, 559, 581–582, 599, 761, 775, 813
• Vietnam conflict, 63–64, 243, 288, 317n , 326, 432n , 538, 562, 600, 715, 761, 807n
  • anti-infiltration technology, 659, 692
  • Israeli-U.S. talks, 547–548, 554, 581, 626–627, 649
  • UAR position, 503, 558–559, 591n , 592n , 603, 807n
  • U.S. rice purchases from the UAR for, 509, 513, 527, 739
• Voice of the Arabs, 718
• Voice of Palestine radio, 461
• Von Hassel, Kai-Uwe, 127
• Vu Van Thai, 582
• Wadi Sreid canal, 431
• Walsh, John P., 189n , 688–689, 748n , 749n
• Warburg, Eric, 225
• Warren, George L., 189n , 193n , 630n
• Wehmeyer, Donald A., 109n , 564n
• Weizmann, Gen. Ezer, 365, 492–493, 496, 508, 554
• Weizmann Institute, 582
• West Bank:
  • Israeli goal of occupation, 682, 685, 697, 716
  • Jordanian military reinforcement, 334, 340, 345, 349, 599
  • Jordanian tank ban agreement, 340, 345, 349, 393, 398, 401, 404, 444–446, 617–618, 693
  • military directorate status, 709–710, 712, 725
  • as political entity, 710–711
  • stationing of tanks, 334, 340, 345
• Westinghouse, 610
• Westrick, Ludger, 167
• Wheat:
  • for Israel, 775, 778, 786, 813
  • for the UAR:
    • from the Soviet Union, 475–476, 739, 765
    • UAR position, 611, 613–614, 755, 769–770
    • U.S. position, 258, 441, 443, 468, 516, 603, 605, 740, 750–753, 764–765, 771–773, 780
• Wheeler, Gen. Earle G., 68, 288, 290, 302n , 314, 450, 552n , 702, 757
• Wheelock, John T., 564n , 604n , 789n
• Wheelus Air Force Base, 47, 60, 102, 108, 142, 177, 191, 253, 286, 461, 496, 624, 764
• Wiener, Aharon, 27n
• Wiley, Marshall W., 560n , 724n
• Williams, G. Mennen, 252
• Wilson, Evan M., 231n
• Wilson, James Harold, 613
• Wolle, William D., 471, 476n , 484n , 497n , 500n , 512n , 600n , 630n , 631n , 675n , 693n , 734n , 746n , 785, 789n , 821n
• Wood, Gen. Robert J., 96n
• Woods, George, 265
• World Bank. See International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD).
• Wriggins, W. Howard, 656n , 660n , 664–666, 683–685, 694–696, 697n , 706, 711, 724n , 726–728, 746n , 766n
• Xerox Corporation, 437
• Yahil, Chaim, 84, 88, 161, 181
• Yemen (see also Yemen conflictM; Yemen subheadings under other subjects), 23, 45, 141, 177, 201–202, 432n , 486–487, 518, 543, 592n , 616, 636, 744
• Yemen conflict:
  • Saudi-UAR agreement on Imanate, 636
  • Saudi-UAR confrontation, 415, 443, 461, 486–487, 559–560, 567, 584–585, 593–594
  • Saudi-UAR detente, 235, 519, 612, 621, 635
  • chemical weapons use, 86, 752, 820
  • ending, 8, 518, 527, 569
  • escalation, 461, 695
  • Israeli position, 50–51, 383, 495–496
  • Jordanian position, 575
  • UAR position, 740, 770, 780
  • U.S. position, 6, 9n , 81, 503, 567–568, 591n , 603, 634, 768
  • U.S.-UAR relations and, 60, 140, 200–202, 235–236, 333, 425, 609, 611–614, 819–820
• Yost, Charles W., 251
• Younes, Mahmoud, 807–809
• Yugoslavia, 502
• Zaki, Hasan, 735n
• Zionism (see also Jews, American), 94–95, 300, 457, 619n , 818
• Zook, Donovan Q., 814n
• Zu’aiter, Akram, 675n , 676