Foreign Relations of the United States, 1958–1960, Berlin
Crisis, 1959–1960; Germany; Austria, Volume IX
Index
-
Achilles, Theodore C, 423–424
-
Adenauer, Konrad:
- Austria, 768, 779
- Berlin, 20, 22–23, 53, 138,165–167, 206
- Geneva Foreign Ministers Meeting proposals, 128, 207
- plebiscite proposals, 238,
256–258, 277–278
- political situation and, 199–200, 219
- Soviet interim agreement proposal, 418–419, 433
- summit meeting discussion, 216–217
- tripartite contingency planning, 180, 185, 588, 598
- disarmament, 20–21, 135–136, 214–215, 225–226, 239,
378
-
Eisenhower, correspondence
with, 73n
, 692–696
-
Eisenhower visit to Federal
Republic of Germany, 1, 10–13, 19–25
- France, visit to, 118
- German Democratic Republic, 147–148
- German unification, 4, 19–20, 22, 71
- health of, 624
- Japan, visit to, 667–669
-
Khrushchev visit to U.S.,
53, 55–56
- Poland, 25, 60
- political situation, 1–2, 11, 111, 135,
147, 199–200, 219, 632,
59
- rearmament, 663–665
- Soviet Union, 6–7, 11–12, 620–622
- summit meeting, 67n
, 70, 80–81, 135–136
- underdeveloped countries, aid to, 666–667, 692, 694–696
- United Kingdom, 113–114
- U.S.-German Federal Republic relations, 107–108, 121, 218–223, 225–245, 658–679, 702–703
- Afghanistan, 220
- Africa, 145–146
-
Afritsch, Josef, 811
-
Akalovsky, Alexander, 42n
, 438n
, 468n
- Algeria, 24
-
Allen, George, 629–630
-
Alphand, Hervé,122–123, 405n
, 538–539, 748–749
-
Alsop, Joseph, 212
-
Amrehn, Franz, 62–63, 85,
277–278
-
Anderson, Robert B., 219, 511, 518, 602, 681, 701–706, 793
-
Armitage, John A., 539n
, 544n
-
Athanson, Capt. Frank, 727
- Austria, 764–842
- Eastern Europe, relations with, 781
- East-West trade, 766–767, 778
- economic situation, 764–765, 774–775, 819,
840
- Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 768, 779
- Hungary, relations with, 781, 814
- Italy, relations with, 768, 779–780, 813–814, 819, 826,
832–838,
841–842
- political situation, 767, 775, 804,
808–811,
818, 840
- refugees, 766, 777–778
- Soviet Union, relations with, 767–768, 771–773, 779–780, 782–785, 789–792, 795–796, 818,
828–831,
839
- United States, relations with:
- Article 26 claims, 769–770, 785–786, 791–792, 794–795, 799–800, 804, 826
-
Dillon visit, 827, 831–832
- economic aid, 767–768, 778–779, 791–793, 797–800, 805–807, 813, 822–825, 842
-
Figl visit to U.S.,
787–790
- military aid, 764–766, 776–781, 807–808, 819–820, 826, 840–842
-
Pittermann visit to
U.S., 801–803
- U.S. overflights, 772, 780–781, 783, 789, 796
- Vienna Memorandum negotiations, 765, 775–776, 794–795, 797, 799–800, 812–813, 819, 821–822, 826–827
- U.S. policy toward:
-
Barbour, Walworth, 549n
- Belgium, 105, 112,
635, 733
- Belgrade Danube Convention, 773, 780, 784, 790
-
Bennett, W. Tapley, Jr.,
609n
, 808n
-
Benson, Ezra Taft, 518
-
Berding, Andrew H., 197n
, 245n
, 335, 549n
-
Beria, Laurent Pavlovich, 38
- Berlin (see also
German Democratic Republic):
- access (see also
German Democratic Republic access control
below; Soviet separate
treaty and
below, tripartite
contingency planning
below), 127, 190, 227–229, 260,
455–456
- airlift proposals, 219, 487, 491, 547
- corridor proposal, 23, 27
- German Federal Republic position, 363–364
- Soviet interim agreement proposal and, 419–420
-
Adenauer visit to U.S.,
discussions, 222–225, 227–242
- airlift (1949), 509
- all-Berlin proposal, 282, 293, 309–310, 322,
366
- British position, 14, 61n
, 64n
, 71–72, 86, 90, 99,119, 206, 455–456
- Congressional testimony, 253
- crisis (Nov. 1958), 33–34
- disarmament and, 259–260, 291,
419–420
-
Eisenhower visit, 582–583
- flag incident, 61–65, 67–69, 75, 78, 85–87, 94–95, 101–102, 119, 180
- free city proposal (see also
guaranteed city proposal
below), 36, 71, 99, 282
- British position, 26, 28, 261
- German Federal Republic position, 14, 18, 22–23,
180, 233–234
-
Gromyko memorandum,
542–543, 554–556
- Soviet interim agreement proposal, 395, 407, 409
- Soviet position, 88, 191, 354, 542n
- French position, 61n
, 64n
, 82, 86, 119, 177, 182,
207, 309–310, 322, 350
- Geneva Foreign Ministers Meeting (1959),
proposals, 23, 57–58, 127, 133, 135, 207
- German Democratic Republic access control (see also
Soviet separate treaty and
below; tripartite
contingency planning
below), 191, 207–208, 312–313, 557, 562–563, 571,
606–607
- German Democratic Republic harassment of Military Liaison
Missions, 557–559, 571
- German Democratic Republic position, 758–759
- German Democratic Republic recognition and, 209, 227–228
- German Federal Republic political situation and, 199–200, 219
- German Federal Republic position, 14,
18, 20,
71, 90–91, 124–125, 138, 180,
293, 366, 581–582, 611–612
- German peace treaty and (see also
Soviet separate treaty and
below), 396–397, 407
- German unification and, 5, 88, 127–128, 217,
309, 366, 542
- Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with (see also German Federal Republic entries above, 121, 537–541, 557
- guaranteed city proposal, 18, 23, 55, 91, 180, 208
- high altitude flights, 30, 119–120, 204–205, 212–213, 222
- intelligence reports, 552–561
- joint committee proposal, 14
-
Khrushchev visit to U.S.,
discussions, 32, 36–43, 45, 47–55, 57–59
- moratorium proposals, 18, 27–28, 69–72, 181–183, 185, 208–209, 350
- German Federal Republic position, 93–94, 182
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 105, 127, 203, 529,
568, 572, 574, 577, 586–587
- plebiscite proposals, 237–240, 242,
249–250,
282, 408
- political situation, 344–345
- post-blockade agreements (1949), 421
-
Smirnov memorandum, 174–175, 611
- Soviet interim agreement proposal, 395–397, 406–409, 418–422, 433–435, 520–521
- Soviet policies, 160–161, 184,
191, 358, 596–597, 606–607, 611–612, 616n
, 618–619, 622–623
- Soviet separate treaty and (see
also
tripartite contingency planning
below), 164, 179–185, 210, 350,
559, 617
- Bundestag meeting, 538n
, 539–541, 552–554
- German Federal Republic position, 88–89, 104, 121, 128–129, 131–132, 193, 216, 228
-
Smirnov memorandum,
174–175, 611
- summit meeting discussion:
- disarmament and, 259–260, 294, 360–361
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 308–314, 363–366, 406–409
- French position, 350
- German Federal Republic position, 131, 135, 138, 216–217, 227, 373–377, 417–418
- plebiscite proposals and, 237–238
- U.S.-British discussions, 358–359
- U.S. German Federal Republic discussions, 127–128
- U.S. planning, 69–70, 163–165, 198, 206–211
- U.S. Soviet discussions, 46
- working group, 124–125, 141, 144–145, 190, 201–204, 281–284
- tripartite contingency planning (see also
tripartite economic countermeasures
below), 487–488
- airlift proposals, 219, 487, 491, 547
- British note to Soviet Union, 589–591
- British position, 180, 184–185, 202, 260, 510, 529–530
- flag issue, 61n
, 64n
, 85–87, 94–95
- French position, 177–178, 180, 184
- German Federal Republic participation, 178, 182, 201–202, 206, 216, 241–242, 528, 531–532, 567–568, 571, 573, 579, 583–584
- German Federal Republic position, 180, 184–185, 201–202, 234, 687–688
- interdepartmental coordinating group, 527–531
-
JCS position, 168–169, 528, 593–594, 602–605
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 529, 606–609, 619–620
-
NSC discussion, 509–511, 601–602
- psychological warfare, 597
- summit meeting breakup and, 482
- temporary travel documents, 578, 583, 588, 607–608
-
U.N. discussions and, 487–488, 490, 500, 528, 580, 590
- U.S. position, 180, 184–185, 210, 230, 234, 361, 547–548, 576–577, 687–688
- tripartite economic countermeasures (see also tripartite contingency measures above):
- British position, 584, 592–593, 595–596, 599, 605–606
-
Erhard memorandum,
578
- French position, 491, 502–503, 579, 584, 619
- German Federal Republic position, 567–568, 571–572, 574–575, 587–589, 598, 600, 608–610, 613–616, 619–620, 623, 625–626
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 568, 577, 587–588, 606, 619–620
- Soviet position, 623
- U.S. position, 509–510, 577, 584, 597, 601–604, 606
-
U.N. control, 219
-
U.N. discussion, 487–488, 490, 500,
528, 564–567, 580, 584,
586–592,
591–592
-
U.N. guarantee proposal, 18, 23, 55, 91, 208, 354
- U.S. elections and, 224
- U.S. forces in, see
Western forces
below
- U.S. military aid, 187–188
- U.S. policies, 179–185, 206–211, 549–552, 637,
644, 699–701
- U.S. Soviet discussion proposals, 182–185, 548–549, 616–617
- U.S.-Soviet overflight issue, 500
- violence, 63
- Western forces in, 70,
231–232,
255–256,
332–333,
409, 420
-
Bernau, Phyllis D., 726n
-
Black, Eugene, 793
-
Bock, Fritz, 822–825
-
Becker, 270
-
Boggs, Marion W., 322n
, 381–385, 505–513, 576–577, 601–602, 679–682
-
Bohlen, Charles E., 107, 109, 179n
, 438n
, 546n
, 549n
-
Boster, David E., 544n
, 828n
-
Brandt, Willy, 131–132, 174–175, 554
- Berlin, 82, 111, 166–167, 233,
373–375,
535, 563, 565, 580
- flag issue, 61–62, 64–65, 85
- plebiscite proposals, 251–253, 256–258, 277–279
- Soviet policies, 611–612
- tripartite contingency planning, 568, 609–610
- Western forces in, 598, 610–611
-
Brannon, Col., 530
-
Brentano, Enrich von, 6, 17–18, 111, 617–618, 675
- Berlin, 90–93, 232, 241, 312–313, 406–409, 618–619
- all-Berlin proposal, 293, 309
- Geneva proposals, 93, 364–364
- German peace treaty and, 88–89, 227–228
- moratorium proposals, 93–94, 182
- tripartite contingency planning, 241–242, 570–575, 619–620
- disarmament, 242–245, 250, 371–372
- German peace treaty, 88–89, 227–228, 313
- German unification, 7, 91–92, 309, 314,
572–575
- summit meeting, 103, 138–140, 155–158, 186–187, 359–367
- U.S. German Federal Republic relations, 226–231, 240–245, 670–671, 675, 677
-
Brimelow, 270
-
Brosio, Manlio, 172–174, 507, 837–838
-
Bruce, David K. E., 1–4, 8–10, 55–56, 82,
94–95, 715–718
-
Bunker, Ellsworth, 134
-
Burgess, W. Randolph, 155–156, 187n
, 617–618
-
Burke, Adm. Arleigh A., 168, 255–256, 593–594
-
Burns, 270
-
Burns, Findley, Jr., 759–760
-
Byers, Gen., 644n
-
Byrns, K. A., 115n
-
Byroade, Henry A., 134
-
Caccia, Sir Harold A., 112–113, 122–126, 333–334, 748–749
-
Calhoun, John A., 5n
, 23n
, 53n
, 65n
, 83n
, 179n
, 183n
, 185n
, 206n
, 267n
, 373n
, 544n
, 714n
, 744n
, 812n
-
Cameron, Turner C, 785n
, 787n
, 805n
, 812n
- Canada, 115–118,
169–172, 270, 315–321, 367–371, 402
-
Carstens, Karl, 232–236, 257, 499–503
-
Cash, Frank E., Jr., 542n
, 567n
, 606n
,613n
- Central Treaty Organization (CENTO ),
381
-
Chapin, Frederick L., 785n
, 787n
, 788n
, 794n
, 801n
, 803n
, 805n
-
Charlick, C, 225n
- China, People’s Republic of, 399, 533, 668–669
-
Clay, Gen. Lucius, 676–677
- Commonwealth, 501
- Congress, U.S., 335
-
Cook, Donald, 197–200
-
Cotton, Morris, 389
-
Couve de Murville, Maurice, 29, 262–265, 305–307, 354, 359–367
- Berlin, 71, 406–409, 482, 487–488, 491–492, 528,
583–584,
619
- disarmament, 375–376, 398–405, 483,
490
- summit meeting, 138–140, 155–158, 331–332, 375–376, 453–454
-
Cowles, Cal, 791
-
Creel, Robert C, 722n
-
Currien, Giles, 178n
-
Cutler, Gen. Robert, 628–629
- Czechoslovakia, 17–18, 25, 127, 130, 781
-
Davis, Richard H., 292n
, 542n
, 544n
, 569n
, 606n
, 613n
-
Day, Arthur, 827n
-
De Gaulle, Charles, 24, 110–111, 118, 145–146, 259, 262–264
- Berlin, 260, 278, 418–422, 433–435, 491–492
- disarmament, 287, 291, 307,
348–350,
352–353,
432
-
Eisenhower, correspondence
with, 73–74,
78–81,
83–84,
96–97,
267n
-
Khrushchev visit to France,
135, 262–265
- summit meeting, 100, 106, 108,
267, 280n
, 349–350, 356, 497–498
- breakup of, 461–466, 468–481, 486, 492, 504
- proposals for, 67n
, 73, 76, 78–81, 83–84,
96–97, 103
- U.S. Soviet overflight issue and, 422–431, 446–451, 453
- Western summit meetings, 136–138, 140–148, 151–154, 417–422, 489–497
- tripartite cooperation, 493n
, 494–497
- United Kingdom, 2, 112–113, 290–292, 307
- U.S.-French relations, 24, 29, 137, 346–358
-
Debré, Michel, 142, 145, 422–423, 475, 492
- Defense, U.S. Department of, 212, 744n
, 747n
, 753n
-
Delacombe, Ma. Gen. Robert, 67n
, 69
- Denmark, 743
-
Devine, John E., 687n
-
Diefenbaker, John G., 170
-
Dillon, C. Douglas, 262, 322–323, 354, 460, 668–669, 678–679
- Austria, 791, 793n
, 799, 805, 827, 831–832
- Berlin, 261, 376–377, 537–538, 567, 569–570, 577,
588, 595–596
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 218–219, 537–538, 672–675, 701–706
- summit meeting, 258–260, 322,
335, 376–377, 504, 508
- Disarmament: Berlin and, 259–260, 291, 419–420
- British position, 114, 337
-
Coolidge Group, 103, 118
- five-power disarmament committee, 140–141, 320
- French position, 82, 287, 291,
307, 368–369
- German Democratic Republic proposals, 569, 574
- German Federal Republic position, 3,
12, 93,
659
- German peace treaty and, 135–136
- German unification and, 58
- inspection and control:
- British position, 254–255, 261
- French missile control proposals, 398–405, 415, 432
- French position, 348–350, 352–353
- German Federal Republic position, 14–15, 20–21,
225–226, 237, 242–245, 250–251, 261, 372, 380
-
Norstad plan, 225–226, 289–290, 336–339, 372
- Open Skies proposal, 214, 348–349, 352, 372, 404, 431, 460
- Soviet position, 58, 273–274, 348–349
- U.S. position, 100, 214–216, 352–353, 505
-
Khrushchev visit to U.S.
and, 3, 32,
38–39,
43–46,
58
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 99, 165, 243, 245,
339, 367–371, 401
- nuclear testing, 302, 410–414, 508–509, 814
- RAND report, 411–412
- Repack Plan, 290, 337, 349
- Soviet position, 192, 273–274, 316
- Soviet separate treaty and, 180–181
- summit meeting breakup and, 490, 492, 509
- summit meeting discussion:
- Berlin and, 259–260, 294, 360–361
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 123–124, 287, 289–291, 302, 315–321, 367–371, 398–405
- French position, 82, 106, 116–117, 349–350, 375–376
- German Federal Republic position, 103, 128, 135–136, 216, 418
-
NSC discussions, 381–382
- Soviet position, 345–346
- U.S. planning, 99–100, 106, 163, 165, 199
- Western summit meeting discussions, 137, 141, 145, 432–433, 483–484
- Ten-Power Disarmament Conference, 103,
106, 113, 116–117, 123–124, 137,
139, 271–276, 484, 490,
492
-
U.N. role, 21, 93, 272, 316–317, 415
- U.S. forces thinning, 99–100
-
Douglas, James H., 212, 603
-
Dowling, Walter C, 118, 121, 549n
- Berlin, 216–217, 219–220, 277–279, 563,
581–582,
589–590,
598, 620, 622–623
- German peace treaty, 131–132, 174–175
- summit meeting, 131, 175–177, 186–189, 216–217
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 187–188, 263–264, 580–581, 620–622, 694–696
-
Drimmel, Heinrich, 773n
-
Dubs, Adolph, 105n
, 296n
-
Duckwitz, Georg Ferdinand, 111
-
Dulles, Allen, 504–506, 576–577, 601, 679–681
-
Dulles, John Foster, 11, 21, 56, 180, 231, 234, 628–630, 649, 785–786
-
Eaton, Cyrus, 215, 270, 400–401
-
Eckardt, Felix von, 58–59, 111
-
Eisenhower, Dwight D., 24, 26–29, 53n
, 346–358, 493n
,
494–497
-
Adenauer, correspondence
with, 73n
, 692–696
- Berlin, 27, 190, 219, 418–422, 433–435, 562
- free city proposal, 23, 28, 261
- high altitude flights, 30, 119, 204, 212–213
-
Khrushchev visit to
U.S.,
- discussions, 36–43, 45,
47–55
- tripartite contingency planning, 180, 491–492, 510–511, 576–577
-
De Gaulle, correspondence
with, 73–74,
78–81,
83–84,
96–97,
267n
- disarmament, 99–100, 214–216, 225–226, 239,
348–350,
352–353,
509
- German unification, 4–5, 21–24, 26–27, 630
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 25, 384–385, 663–667, 670–671, 692–694
- United States, relations with, 70, 149–151, 218–221, 225–226, 658–671, 682, 701–706
- visit to, 1–4, 10–13, 19–25
-
Khrushchev, correspondence
with, 627
-
Macmillan, correspondence
with, 65–67,
73n
, 267–269, 279–280
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 150–151, 498
- Soviet Union, 3–4, 9–10, 28–30, 33, 35–49, 44, 53–54, 77
- summit meeting, 70–71, 389–390, 498
- agenda, 98–101, 132–134, 258–262, 414–416
- breakup of, 461–466, 468–479, 504, 506–507, 509, 511–512, 514–519, 536
- German Federal Republic participation, 98–99
- procedure, 265–266, 279, 331, 333n
, 356, 385–388
- proposals, 29, 46, 65–67, 69–74,
78, 81–84, 96, 97n
- U.S. Soviet overflight issue and, 422–431, 436, 444–445, 449, 452–453
- Western summit meetings, 136–138, 140–154, 417–422, 489–497
-
Elbrick, C. Burke, 726,
782, 788–790
-
Erhard, Ludwig, 568, 578, 588, 704
- European Atomic Community (EURATOM),
635, 654
- European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), 635
- European Economic Community (EEC), 635, 654
- European integration. See
Western European integration.
-
Farley, Philip J., 367n
, 398n
, 410n
, 412–413, 483n
-
Fessenden, Russell H., 105n
-
Fields, Gen., 528–530
-
Figl, Leopold, 771, 773, 779, 785–790
- Finland, 501, 784
- France (see also
Berlin; France, French,
UPS-French, and tripartite subheadings under other subjects, North
Atlantic Treaty Organization; Summit meeting):
- Algeria, 24, 135
- German Democratic Republic, 743
- Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 118, 644–645, 652,
680–681
- Soviet Union, relations with, 13, 103, 106,
135, 262–265, 305–307, 416
- United Kingdom, relations with, 2, 112–113
- United States, relations with, 24, 29, 137, 346–358, 497–498
-
Freers, Edward L., 549n
-
Fuchs, 771
-
Fulbright, J. William, 706
-
Galloway, William J., 774n
-
Gates, Thomas S., Jr.,
15–16, 322, 504, 511
- German Democratic Republic (see also
Berlin; German peace
treaty; German unification):
- Berlin, 33, 60, 163, 191
- economic situation, 736
- farm collectivization, 756–758
- Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 4–5, 7, 9, 21–24, 26–27, 127, 637, 734–735
- human rights, 19–20, 22, 27
- international recognition of (see also
tripartite Military Liaison Missions
below), 198, 209, 227–228, 322,
733–735,
743–744,
752–753
- political situation, 147–148, 637,
699, 711–713, 731–732, 734–735, 737
- Soviet Union, relations with (see also
Soviet separate treaty
under
German peace treaty), 633–634, 707–708, 737
- summit meeting participation, 295,
406
- tripartite Military Liaison Missions, 197–198, 741–742, 744–756, 761–763
- United Kingdom, relations with, 743–744, 752–753
- United States, relations with (see also
tripartite Military Liaison Missions
above):
- U.S. policy toward, 707–710, 733–737
- German peace treaty (see also
Berlin:
- tripartite contingency planning):
- Berlin and, 32, 37–38,
46, 59, 88, 131, 396–397, 407
- Soviet position, 8–9, 32,
36–39, 43, 46, 59,
88, 131, 191, 396–397
- Soviet separate treaty (see also
Berlin:
- tripartite contingency planning):
- all-German treaty and, 203
- Berlin and, 88–89, 104, 121, 128–129, 164, 174–175, 179–185, 193, 210, 216, 228, 350, 538n
, 539–541, 552–554, 560, 617
- French position, 263–264
- German Federal Republic position, 9, 88–89, 121, 131–132, 532–533
- German unification and, 180–181, 191
-
Gromyko memorandum,
542–543, 554–556
- Polish position, 34
- Soviet position, 36, 38–40,
43, 160, 191–192, 263–264, 291
- summit meeting and, 129–130, 135–136, 162–163, 480, 499–500, 505, 532–534
- U.S. policy planning, 179–185, 700–701
- Western planning, 499–503
- summit meeting discussion, 104, 282, 287–288, 313–314
-
U.N. appeal proposals, 564–567, 569–570, 572–575
- U.S. position, 14
- German unification (see also
Germany, Federal Republic, of: German Democratic
Republic contacts with; German peace treaty):
- all-German commission proposal, 9, 23, 130, 135, 193–194, 396–397
- all-German elections, see
plebiscite proposals
below.
- all-German talks proposals, 216–217
- Berlin and, 5, 88, 127–128, 217, 309, 366,
542
- disarmament and, 58
- French position, 145, 262–263, 652
- German Federal Republic position, 4,
19–20,
27, 71,
88, 92,
64, 629–630, 632, 650–651.
- neutralization proposals, 628–630, 634,
643n
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 630, 634
-
NSC discussions, 382–383, 628–630
- peace treaty and, 9, 14, 37, 191
- plebiscite proposals, 5,
109, 133, 135, 201, 282, 309, 322,
569, 572, 643
- Soviet position, 8–9, 23, 32, 36–37, 43, 191, 193–194, 258–259, 396–397, 628,
632
- Soviet separate treaty and, 180–181, 191
- summit meeting discussion, 382–383, 650–651
- Germany, Federal Republic of (see
also
Berlin; German peace
treaty; German unification; North Atlantic Treaty Organization; Summit meeting):
- alert legislation, 688–689
- arms limitations, 209–210
- Austria, relations with, 768, 779
- conscription, 15
- Eastern Europe, relations with, 9, 17–18, 25, 100–101, 127,
130, 635–637, 643, 656
- economic situation, 581, 641, 654,
698
- France, relations with, 118, 644–645, 652, 680–681
- German Democratic Republic, relations with, 4–5, 7, 9, 21–24, 26–27, 127, 637, 734–735
- Japan, relations with, 667–669
-
NATO participation
(see also
rearmament
below), 15–17, 25, 635, 642,
651, 683–686, 698
- nuclear weapons, 15, 651–652
- Poland, relations with, 17–18, 25, 34, 60, 100–101, 127, 130,
220, 259, 421, 637, 656
- political situation, 6–7, 135, 147, 199–200, 219,
654
- public support, 1–2, 11,
15
- refugees, 18, 34, 145
- stability, 631–632, 649–650, 679–680, 698
- rearmament (see also
NATO
participation
above), 9, 15–17, 25, 663–664, 683,
686, 690–692, 698
- Soviet troop withdrawal proposals, 633–634
- Soviet Union, relations with, 6–13, 384–385, 502,
620–622,
636, 656
- Spain, relations with, 217, 219, 685
- Turkey, 150
- underdeveloped countries, aid to, 218–219, 640–641, 643, 652–653, 655–656, 666–667, 674–675, 692–696
- United Kingdom, relations with, 1–2, 113–114, 645
- United States, relations with, 3, 15, 107–108, 118,
121, 263–264, 624–625, 649, 653–654, 657
-
Adenauer visit to
U.S., 211, 218–223, 225–245, 658–679
-
Eisenhower visit,
1–4,
10–13, 19–25
- German assets, 133, 150, 218, 223, 653, 670–674
- U.S. forces (see also
Western forces in
below and under
Berlin), 25, 27, 70, 629, 653, 680, 701–706
- U.S. military aid, 187–188, 681–682, 701–703
- U.S. policy toward, 630, 638–640, 642
- U.S-Soviet aircraft incident, 379–380
- Western European integration and, 635,
641–642,
654
- Western forces in, 25,
27, 70,
629, 644–646, 680
-
WEU production restrictions, 17, 686
- Yugoslavia, relations with, 636, 656
- Ghana, 501
-
Gleason, S. Everett, 628–630
-
Glennan, T. Keith, 518
-
Gleysteen, Culver, 75n
-
Globke, Hans, 109, 257, 277
-
Goodpaster, Brig. Gen. Andrew J.,
10n
, 19n
, 26n
, 65n
, 69n
, 73n
, 81n
, 83n
, 98n
, 132n
, 212n
, 214n
, 218n
, 239n
, 265n
, 267n
, 385n
, 414, 423n
, 436n
, 460–461n
, 701n
, 751n
-
Graf, Ferdinand, 811, 816, 820
-
Gray, Gordon, 54–55, 507, 510, 577
- Greece, 743
-
Green, Howard C, 169, 215, 284–285, 315–319, 367–371
-
Grewe, Whelm G., 111,
123, 128, 221, 624–625, 672–674
- Berlin, 222–223, 564–567, 586–587
- Soviet Union, 31–35, 57–61, 379–380
- summit meeting, 103–105, 122–128, 200–204, 269,
456–459,
532–534
-
Gromyko, Andrei Andreievich, 58, 306, 345–346, 500, 554–555
- Berlin, 28, 51, 60, 346, 542n
, 554–556
-
Khrushchev visit to U.S.,
32, 40,
47, 51n
- summit meeting, 448, 479–480, 499, 519
-
Gronchi, Giovanni, 191–193
-
Gufler, Bernard A., 711–713, 738–741
-
Gutenberg, Baron von, 688
-
Hagerty, James C., 452, 517
-
Hallstein, Walter, 111
-
Hamlett, Ma. Gen. Barksdale, 85–86, 102
-
Hare, Raymond A., 825
-
Harriman, W. Averell, 224
-
Hermann, Eduard, 810
-
Haymerle, Heinz, 794–796
-
Heeney, A.D.P., 169–172, 213n
-
Helmer, Oscar, 811
-
Herter, Christian A., 26–29, 112, 122–123
- Austria, 769–770, 787, 801–803, 812–814, 828, 833–838
- Berlin, 75, 227–228, 253, 310, 622
- access, 455–456, 562
- free city proposal, 14,
18, 395–397, 542–543
- German Federal Republic position, 14, 18, 71, 88, 373
- German peace treaty and, 104, 179, 228
- Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 534–536, 538–541, 544, 546n
- high altitude flights, 119–120, 204, 212–213
-
Khrushchev
visit to U.S., discussions, 53–54, 57
- moratorium proposal, 28, 69–70
- plebiscite proposals, 237–238, 241–242, 249–250, 254, 277
- summit meeting discussion, 124–125, 190, 206, 340n
, 358–359, 373, 395–397
- tripartite contingency planning, 241, 482, 487–488, 509–510, 528, 531–532, 570–572, 583–585, 592–593, 606–609, 613–616
-
U.N. discussion,
584–585, 591–592
- U.S. policy planning, 179, 183
- Western forces in, 70,
332
- disarmament, 99–100
- German Federal Republic position, 14–15, 215, 237
- inspection and control, 219, 237, 239, 242–245, 250–251, 353, 371–372, 398–405, 415
- nuclear testing, 410–414, 509
- summit meeting and, 124, 287, 316–319, 367–371, 375–376, 398–405, 483–484
- German Democratic Republic, 197–198, 741–742, 744–754, 756–758, 761
- German peace treaty, 39–40, 104, 313–314, 396–397, 532–533
- German unification, 4–5, 27,
109, 564–567, 572–575
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 5,
15–18, 107–109, 111, 264n
, 644–646, 681, 683, 686
-
Khrushchev visit to
U.S., 39–40, 47, 53–54,
56–61
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 110–111, 288, 359–367, 498, 646–648, 683–686
- summit meeting, proposals for (see
also
summit meeting
below), 65–67, 69–72,
81–83, 98–99, 108
- summit meeting:
- agenda, 132–134, 206, 265–266
- breakup of, 465–467, 479–482, 485–486, 504, 507–508, 532–534
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 194–197, 284–289, 291–319, 323–330, 398–414
- French role in, 497–498
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 288, 359–367, 498
- procedure, 265–269, 331–333, 385–388
- publicity, 245–248, 335
- U.S.-Soviet overflight issue and, 424, 428, 436–437, 453–454
- working groups, 105–106, 122–126, 136–158, 395–397
- U.S.-Soviet overflight issue, 424, 428, 436–437, 453–454, 460
-
Hertz, Paul, 376–377
-
Heusinger, Gen. Adolf, 15–17
-
Heuss, Theodor, 2
-
Hightower, John, 201n
-
Hillenbrand, Martin J.,
5n
, 10n
, 31n
, 57n
, 75n
, 103n
, 107n
, 138n
, 155n
, 179n
, 200n
, 206n
, 232n
, 240n
, 242n
, 292n
, 371n
, 373n
, 406n
, 456n
, 487n
, 531n
, 534n
, 537n
, 539n
, 542n
, 544n
, 549n
, 564n
, 567n
, 569n
, 570n
, 586n
, 595n
, 606n
, 613n
, 676n
, 682n
, 741n
, 744n
, 747n
, 748n
, 753n
-
Hodes, Gen. Henry I., 715–716
-
Holder, Oscar, 814–820
-
Home, Lord, 583–584, 591–592
-
Honker, Erich, 712
-
Hood, Viscount Samuel, 106n
, 123–126, 269, 595–596, 746
-
Houghton, Amory, 262–265, 378, 393–394
-
Howe, Fisher, 787n
-
Hubbard, Wharton D., 169n
- Hungary, 781, 814
- India, 501
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), 768
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 641n
- International Cooperation Administration (ICA), 791–793, 797–800, 805–807
- International Development Organization (IDO), 317, 319
-
Irwin, John N., II, 14–17, 336, 529–530
-
Isham, Heyward, 323
- Italy (see also
North Atlantic Treaty Organization), 191–193, 635, 743
- Austria, relations with, 768,
779–780, 813–814, 819, 826, 832–838, 841–842
- disarmament, 117, 315–321, 367–371, 402
- summit meeting, 168, 172–174, 270, 402, 507
-
Jacobsson, Per, 793
-
Jandrey, Frederick W., 773n
, 793–796
- Japan, 39–40, 667–669, 668–669
-
Jaroszewicz, Piotr, 259
-
Javits, Jacob K., 224, 389–390
-
Johnson, Lyndon B., 706
- Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), 167–168, 628–629, 744n
-
Kamitz, Reinhard, 792–793, 797
-
Kearney, Richard D., 539n
-
Kemper, Maj., 727
-
Kennedy, John F., 622, 703–704, 706
-
Khrushchev, Nikita S. (see
also Soviet subheadings under other subjects; Soviet Union; Summit
meeting):
-
Adenauer letter,
8–13
- Austria, visit to, 828–831
- Baku speech, 358, 521
- Berlin, 9, 47–52, 160–161, 184, 191, 555–556
- disarmament, 32, 38–39,
43–46, 93, 192, 318, 348–349, 352
-
Eisenhower,
correspondence with, 627
- France, visits to, 103, 262–265, 305–307, 416
- German peace treaty, 32, 36–39,
43, 46, 160, 191–192, 263–264, 538n
, 539–541, 552–554
- German unification, 8–9, 32,
36–37, 43
- Soviet-German Federal Republic relations, 620–621
- summit meeting, 154, 485, 504, 506–507
- underdeveloped countries, aid to, 192–193
- U.S.-Soviet relations, 159–160
- U.S. visit, 30–56, 160
-
Adenauer letter,
9–10
- British position, 28–29
- Camp David talks, 35–49
- joint communiqué, 42–45, 47–52
- U.S. German Federal Republic discussions, 3–4, 31–35,
53–54, 57–61
-
Kistiakowsky, George B., 284–285
-
Klein, Guenther, 62, 118
-
Knappstein, K. Heinrich, 574
-
Kohler, Foy D., 35n
, 45n
, 47n
, 75n
, 105n
, 226n
,
249n
, 258n
, 267n
, 286n
, 305n
, 331n
, 486n
, 489n
, 494n
, 534n
, 537n
, 539n
, 564n
, 569n
, 595n
, 606n
, 613n
, 682n
, 687n
, 714n
, 722n
, 741n
, 744n
, 746n
, 748n
, 750n
, 753n
, 827n
- Austria, 828–830
- Berlin, 233–236, 253, 311, 455,
586–587,
616
- tripartite contingency planning, 177–178, 201–203, 241, 567–568, 578–580, 587–589, 595–596
- U.S. policy planning, 183–184, 206–211, 549–552
- disarmament, 116–117, 245
- German Democratic Republic, 746, 750
- German unification, 565
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 5–7, 232–236, 241,
691–692
- Soviet Union, 379–380
- summit meeting, 77–78, 106n
, 172–174, 269,
289, 387
-
Kozlovskyi, Col., 755
-
Krapf, Franz, 106n
, 131,
569–570, 730
-
Krebs, Max V., 190n
, 591n
-
Kreisky, Bruno, 542, 548, 554, 611, 771, 779, 786, 797, 810–814, 821, 831–838
-
Kroll, Hans, 56, 59, 135–136, 193–194, 620
-
Krone, Heinrich, 109
-
Laloy, Jean, 177–178, 235, 262n
,
269, 458, 499–503
-
Lampson, Edward T., 75n
-
Langelle, Russell A., 78n
- Latin America, 351
-
Lay, James S., 839n
-
Leacacos, Jack, 245–248
- Lebanon, 657
-
Lebel, Claude, 106n
, 746n
-
Lejins, Nora M., 658n
, 662n
, 666–667n
, 670n
-
Lemmer, Ernst, 277
-
Lightner, Edwin A., Jr.:
-
Lipschitz, Joachim, 64–65, 87, 95n
-
Lisle, Raymond E., 714n
, 716, 722n
, 724n
-
Lloyd, Selwyn, 112–114
- Berlin, 26, 28, 90, 249, 254–255, 406–409, 455–456
- disarmament, 291, 315–319, 369–371, 410–414, 483–484
- summit meeting, 138–140, 155–158, 358–359, 406–409, 454,
479–480,
482, 485
-
Lodge, Henry Cabot, 224–225
-
Long, Edward T., 578n
, 583n
-
Longo, Luigi, 159–160
-
Lucet, Charles, 270, 405n
, 578–579
-
Luebke, Heinrich, 121,
257
- Luxembourg, 635
-
Lyon, Cecil B., 262n
, 270, 549n
-
Mackin, Lt. Richard, 738
-
Macmillan, Harold, 2, 26–29, 28–29, 259, 291, 494–497
- Berlin, 28, 260–261, 421, 433–435, 510,
592
-
Eisenhower, correspondence
with, 65–67,
73n
, 267–269, 279–280
- summit meeting, 258–262, 267,
279–281,
459, 461–466, 468–481
- proposals, 29, 65, 67n
- U.S. Soviet overflight issue and, 426–431, 436, 445–446, 449–451
- Western summit meetings, 136–138, 140–148, 151–154, 417–422, 489–497
-
Malinovsky, Rodion Yakovlevich,
422, 518–519
-
Mann, Thomas C, 793
-
Martin, William McChesney, 793
-
Martino, Gaetano, 270
-
Matthews, H. Freeman, 543n
, 609–612
-
McBride, Robert H., 76n
, 194n
, 305n
, 398n
, 538n
, 542n
, 805n
, 827–828n
-
McCloy, John J., 111, 224, 676–677
-
McCone, John A., 509, 602
-
McElhiney, Thomas W., 73n
-
McElroy, Neil, 30
-
McFarland, James H., 75n
, 527n
, 741n
, 744n
, 748n
, 751n
, 753n
-
McKiernan, Thomas D., 204n
, 226n
, 308n
, 406n
, 482n
, 485n
, 499n
, 537n
, 539n
, 544n
, 569n
, 595n
, 672n
, 674n
, 714n
, 722n
, 761n
-
McQuail, Col. Robert P., 719–721
-
McSweeney, John M., 105n
, 122n
, 486n
, 537n
-
Menshikov, Mikhail A., 31, 33, 223, 521, 728–730
-
Merchant, Livingston T., 5n
, 53n
, 69n
, 179n
, 183n
, 236n
, 292n
, 308n
, 315n
, 359n
, 375n
, 539n
, 542n
, 544n
, 549n
, 562n
, 678n
, 744n
- Austria, 805–807, 822–825, 832
- Berlin, 71–72, 127–128, 185, 213n
, 222–223, 231–232, 584–585, 616–617
- disarmament, 289–290, 336, 381–382, 405n
- German Democratic Republic, 748–749
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 221–223, 231–232, 691
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 134, 288
- summit meeting, 70, 126–128, 167–172, 288–290, 381–385, 424–425, 516–518
-
Merkatz, Hans-Joachim von, 620
-
Meznik, 771–772
- Middle East, 350–351
-
Middleton, Drew, 201
-
Mikoyan, Anastas I., 20, 58, 561, 767–768
-
Millar, Frederick Hoyer, 578–579
-
Moch, Jules, 270, 403
-
Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich, 38
-
Monnet, Jean, 110
-
Morris, Brewster H., 599–600
-
Murphy, Robert D., 31–35, 101, 107, 109, 722n
, 724–725, 726n
,
728–730
- National Intelligence Estimates:
- National Security Council (NSC):
- actions:
- Berlin, 54–55, 509–511, 601–602
- disarmament, 322–323, 508–509
- documents:
-
NSC
5603, OCB Progress Reports, 764–768, 774–781, 817–820, 825–826
-
NSC
5803, 54,
628, 631–644
-
NSC
5803, Supplement II, 707–710
-
NSC
6020, 839–842
- German Democratic Republic, 707–710
- German unification, 628–630
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 679–682
- meetings:
-
354th, Feb. 6, 1958, 54, 628–630
-
439th, Apr. 1, 1960, 679–682
-
441st, Apr. 14, 1960, 322–323
-
444th, May 9, 1960, 381–385
-
445th, May 24, 1960, 505–513
-
460th, Sept. 21, 1960, 576–577
-
462d, Oct. 6, 1960, 601–602
- summit meeting, 322, 381–385, 505–509, 511–513
- Netherlands, 635
-
Nixon, Richard M, 15, 347–348, 388, 512
-
Norstad, Gen. Kauris (see also
Disarmament: inspection and
control:
Norstad plan), 11, 99, 150–151, 168, 336–339, 530, 585
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO):
- Berlin, 105, 127, 203, 574, 586–587
- British position, 645
- disarmament and, 99, 165, 243,
245, 339, 367–371, 401
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 359–367
- French participation, 150–151
- German Federal Republic participation, 15–17, 25, 635, 651, 683–686, 698
- German Federal Republic position, 93,
107–110,
617–618,
645–646,
689–690
- German unification and, 630, 634
- long-range planning, 617–618
- nuclear weapons, 15, 642, 646–648
- psychological warfare, 684–685
- “Radford Plan” incident, 4, 6
- Status of Forces agreement, 656–657
- summit meeting and, 77, 82, 84, 104–105, 123, 140,
168
- breakup, 457–458, 485, 490–491, 498
- Canadian position, 170–172
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 155–156, 288–289, 293–294, 297–298, 308, 323–324, 330, 365–367
- French position, 195–197
- German Federal Republic position, 293–294
- Italian position, 172–173
-
NSC discussions, 382, 384
- working groups, 270, 281
- U.S. forces, 70, 100, 107–110, 122–123
- weapons production, 647–648, 655
- Western European Union and, 112
- Norway, 105, 587
- Nuclear Testing Conference, 296
-
Nutt, J. S., 115–118
-
Blah, 786, 811
-
Ollenhauer, Erich, 174
-
O’Neill, Con D.W., 410, 412–413
- Operations Coordinating Board (OCB), 649–657, 697–701, 733–737, 764–768, 774–781, 814–820, 825–826
- Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 668–669
- Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC), 143
-
Ormesby-Gore, William David, 270
-
Osborne, Gen., 589
-
Palmer, Gen., 529
-
Pervukhin, Mikhail Georgievich,
622–623
-
Phelan, Henry M., Jr., 822n
-
Pittermann, Bruno, 779, 785–786, 801–803, 810
-
Platzer, Wilfred, 773n
, 794–796, 806
- Poland, 33–34
- German Federal Republic, relations with, 17–18, 25, 34, 60, 100–101, 127, 130, 220,
259, 421, 637, 656
- Portugal, 347
- Preglau, 797
-
Raab, Julius, 769–773, 775, 779, 782–783, 797–798, 804, 809, 829n
-
Rae, Sol, 115–118
-
Rapacki, Adam, 290n
-
Rayburn, Sam, 387
-
Red Cross, 730
-
Reinhardt, G. Frederick, 138n
, 179n
-
Reinstein, Jacques J., 644n
-
Preston, James, 201
-
Riddleberger, James N., 823
-
Risch, Emil, 730
-
Rockefeller, Nelson A., 224
-
Rogers, William P., 518
-
Rountree, William M., 134
-
Rumbold, Anthony, 499–503
-
Rusk, Dean, 624
-
Schaerf, Adolf, 767, 797, 811
-
Scherpenberg, Albert H. van, 8, 111
-
Schirdewan,
711–713
-
Schofield, Col., 530,
761n
-
Schroeder, Gerhard, 109
-
Schuyler, Gen. Cortlan van Rensselaer, 99
-
Seaton, Fred A., 518
-
Segni, Antonio, 284–285, 315–319, 367–371, 837
- Serb, 755
-
Serov, Ivan Aleksandrovich, 38
-
Sheldon, Huntington D., 390–393
-
Smirnov, Andrei Andreevich, 13, 174–175, 233, 611, 620
-
Smith, Bromley,
817n
, 839n
-
Smith, Gerard C., 179–183, 185, 340n
, 529–530
-
Smith, James H., Jr., 799–800, 805
- Soviet Union (see also
German Democratic Republic; Soviet subheadings under other subjects; Summit
meeting; Ten-Power Disarmament
Conference):
- economic situation, 20–21, 56, 93, 192–193, 239,
676–679
- Italy, relations with, 191–193
-
Khrushchev
visit to U.S., 3–4, 9–10, 28–56, 160
- United Kingdom, relations with, 2, 13
- United States, relations with (see also
Khrushchev visit to U.S.
above; Summit
meeting; U.S. overflights
below), 159–160
-
Eisenhower visit,
33, 44, 46, 77, 81–82
- German Democratic Republic helicopter incident, 713–717, 724–726, 728–730
- summit meeting breakup and, 508, 522–526
-
U-2 incident, see
U.S. overflights
below
- Voice of America jamming, 505
- U.S. overflights, 377–379, 388, 390–393, 414–416, 422–431, 436–437, 439–452, 506,
514–516
- Soviet Zone. See
Berlin; German Democratic
Republic.
-
Spaak, Paul Henri, 11,
104–105, 121, 123, 195–197, 284–290, 323–330
- Spain, 217, 219,
685
-
Spiers, Ronald I., 315n
, 410n
-
Staats, Elmer B., 508, 764n
-
Stabler, Wells, 172n
, 542n
, 812n
, 827n
-
Stans, Maurice H., 682
-
Stefan, Charles G., 728n
-
Stone, Shepard, 107–111
-
Strauss, Franz Josef, 14–17, 214, 644–648, 682–692, 698
-
Striganov, Sergei P., 724–725, 726n
- Summit meeting (May 1960):
- agenda (see also
Disarmament), 98–101
- British position, 106, 116, 258–262
- East-West relations, 125, 142, 171–174, 235, 286–287, 294, 323–330, 353–354, 383–384, 386
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 137, 302–303
- French position, 106, 116, 125, 142, 349–350, 353–354, 386
- German Federal Republic position, 103, 106, 127–128, 131, 135–136, 200–204, 216–217, 227, 231, 233, 235
- German unification, 382–383, 650–651
- U.S. planning, 128–130, 132–134, 162–165, 198, 206–211, 265–266, 414–416
- working groups, 137, 140–141, 144–146, 152–153, 281–284
- Berlin plebiscite proposals and, 237–238
- bilateral and trilateral discussions during, 453–459, 461–467, 499–503
- breakup of, 454, 456–459, 461–481, 486, 492,
504, 536
- cabinet meeting report, 514–519
- German Federal Republic position, 531–534, 683
- intelligence report, 519–526
- joint communiqué, 465–467, 469–473, 475–479
-
NATO report, 485, 490–491, 498
-
NSC discussion, 505–509, 511–513
- postponement proposals, 454,
466, 479, 499, 618–619
- British position, 29, 65–67, 81, 106, 126, 279–281, 333–334
- Canadian position, 169–172
- five-power disarmament committee, 140–141
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 59–60, 194–197, 284–321, 323–330, 359–367, 398–414
- A French position, 108, 126, 176,
194–197,
331–332,
347, 356
- French role in, 497–498
- German Democratic Republic participation, 295, 406
- German Federal Republic participation, 60, 70, 80–81, 98–99, 108, 115–116, 170–177, 186–189, 194–195, 298–299
- German Federal Republic political situation and, 135
- Italian participation, 168
- Italian position, 172–174
-
JCS discussion, 167–168
- key-note statement, 386
- location, 70–71, 137, 140
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization and, 77, 82, 84, 104–105, 123–126, 140,
155–156,
168
- breakup, 457–458, 485, 490–491, 498
- Canadian position, 170–172
- Foreign Ministers meetings, 288–289, 293–294, 297–298, 308, 323–324, 330, 365–367
- French position, 195–197
- German Federal Republic position, 293–294
- Italian position, 172–174
-
NSC discussions, 382, 384
- Western summit meeting, 82,
84
- working groups, 270, 281
-
NSC discussions, 381–385
- preliminary meeting, 438–452
- procedure, 299–304, 333–334, 347,
356, 385–388
- proposals, 29, 35, 46, 65–67, 69–72, 81, 627
- U.S. French discussions, 73–74, 76–84,
96–97
- U.S.-German Federal Republic discussions, 35, 58–61, 103–105, 659–660
- working group proposals, 70–72, 74, 76–78, 80–84,
97, 104–105, 115, 117, 122–127, 132
- publicity, 126, 245–248, 266, 299,
305, 330, 335, 389–390
- Soviet position, 393–394, 519–520
- Soviet separate treaty and, 129–130, 135–136, 162–163, 480,
499–500,
505, 532–534
- timing, 59–60, 77, 81–82, 103, 106, 115–116, 126, 137
- U.S. Canadian discussions, 115–118
- U.S. French discussions, 346–352
- U.S. planning, 267, 340–343
- U.S. Soviet overflight issue and (see also
breakup of
above), 390–393, 422–431, 436–437, 439–454, 479,
515–516,
522–526
- Western summit meetings, 61, 80–84, 136–138, 136–158, 140–154, 417–422, 483–484, 489–497
- working groups, 201, 269–270, 395–397
- proposals, 70–72, 74,
76–78, 80–84, 97,
104–105, 115, 117, 122–127, 132
- Sweden, 587–588
-
Sweeney, Joseph, 267n
-
Swihart, James W., 290n
- Switzerland, 587
-
Sylvester, Arthur, 245–248
- Ten-Power Disarmament Conference, 103, 106, 113, 116–117, 123–124, 137, 139, 271–276, 484, 490, 492
-
Thompson, Llewellyn E., 35n
, 161–163, 179, 193–194, 771–772
- Berlin, 160–161, 184, 193–194, 209–210, 596–597
- summit meeting, 128–130, 135–136, 162–165, 345–346, 391,
393–394,
424–425
- U.S.-Soviet relations, 159–160, 391,
424–425
-
Timberlake, Clare H., 64–65
-
Timmons, Benson E.L., 833n
, 836, 837n
-
Tobin, Irwin M., 286n
, 289n
- Topping, 726–727
- Tripartite cooperation (see also
Summit meeting; tripartite
subheadings under other subjects), 493n
, 494–497
-
Trivers, Howard, 622–623
- Turkey, 150
-
Twining, Gen. Nathan F., 133
-
Tyler, William R., 549n
-
Ulbricht, Walter, 184, 193, 551, 553–554, 557–558, 569, 711–713, 731, 733
- Underdeveloped countries, aid to, 100, 132, 292, 328–329
- British position, 152–153
- French position, 125, 141, 351,
355–356
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 152,
218–219,
640–641,
652–653,
655–656,
666–667,
674–675,
692–696
- Soviet position, 192–193
- United Kingdom (see also
Berlin; Summit meeting;
United Kingdom, British, and tripartite subheadings
under other subjects), 2, 13, 26–29, 58, 112–113
- German Democratic Republic, relations with, 743–744, 752–753
- Germany, Federal Republic of, relations with, 1–2, 113–114, 645
- United Nations (see also
Ten-Power Disarmament Conference; U.N.
subheadings under other subjects):
- Algeria, 24
- Berlin:
- control proposal, 219
- discussion of, 487–488, 490, 500, 528, 564–567, 580, 584, 586–592, 591–592
- guarantee proposal, 18, 23, 55,
91, 208, 354
- U.S. draft resolution, 580,
584
- disarmament, 21, 93, 272, 316–317, 415
- German Democratic Republic, 757–758
- German peace treaty, 564–567, 569–570, 572–575
- German unification, 109
- South Tyrol issue, 813–814, 819,
826, 832–838, 841–842
- Soviet contributions, 351, 355–356
- U.S.-Soviet overflight issue, 460,
519
- U.S. elections, 163, 181, 224, 508, 532, 589
- U.S. Information Agency (USIA), 511
-
Vigderman, Alfred G., 105n
, 221n
, 249n
, 379n
, 539n
, 746n
, 747n
, 748n
, 750n
, 751n
, 761n
-
Vockel, Heinrich, 257, 277
- Voice of America (VOA), 505
-
Von Brentano. See
Brentano, Heinrich von.
-
Von Eckardt. See
Eckhardt, Felix von.
-
Von Merkatz. See
Merkatz, Hans-Joachim
von
.
-
von Walther. See
Walther, Gebhardt von
.
-
Vorontsov, Lt. Gen., 755
-
Wadsworth, James J., 410, 412–414
-
Wainhouse, David A., 786n
-
Waldbrunner, Karl, 810
-
Waldheim, Kurt, 836
-
Walmsley, Walter N., Jr., 134
-
Walters, Lt. Col. Vernon A., 346–358, 417n
, 426–435, 461n
-
Walther, Gebhardt von, 187n
, 189
-
Washburn, Abbott, 511
-
Waugh, Samuel, 793
-
Weber, Heinz, 19n
-
Wehmeyer, Donald A., 537n
, 785n
-
Wells, Alfred W., 825n
, 828n
- Western European integration, 112–113, 635, 641–642, 654, 774–775, 803
- Western European Union (WEU), 17, 112, 686, 690–692
-
White, Ivan B., 26n
, 212–213, 544–546, 629, 761–763, 825–826, 828n
,
832
-
White, Lincoln, 550
-
Whitney, John Hay, 605–606, 752–753
-
Willems, Gen., 716
-
Williamson, Francis T., 617n
-
Wilson, Robert S., 730
-
Winckler, Jean-Claude, 269, 570
-
Winzer, Otto, 717–721
-
Wollweber, 711–713
-
Yugoslavia, 636, 656, 733, 781
-
Zakharov, Maj. Gen. Nikolai F.,
102, 573, 589
-
Zellerbach, James D., 191–193
-
Zhukov, Yuri, 149–150, 521
-
Zorin, Valerian Aleksandrovich,
273–274, 561