PM–54. Memorandum from the Secretary of State to the President1

SUBJECT

  • Relationship Between the Chief of the United States Mission in Panama and the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone

At the meeting in your office on September 1st Secretary Brucker and I indicated our agreement on the primacy of the Chief of the United States [Typeset Page 979] Mission in Panama over the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone in matters affecting the relations between the United States and the Republic of Panama or any other nation. We said further that we would submit for your consideration draft letters to be sent by you to each of us confirming this relationship. I enclose for your consideration these draft letters.2

Secretary Brucker concurs in this memorandum.

CHRISTIAN A. HERTER
Christian A. Herter
[Facsimile Page 2]

[Enclosure 1]

Draft of a Letter from the President to the Secretary of the Army (Brucker)3

Dear Mr. Secretary:

It is my desire that there should be clarification of the relationship between the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in Panama and the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone in matters affecting the relations between the United States and the Republic of Panama or any other nation.

I therefore direct that in the exercise of his functions the Governor of the Canal Zone shall consult with the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Panama on all matters which may have foreign affairs implications, and with respect to such matters shall be guided by the foreign policy considerations set forth by the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Panama. In the event of their failure to agree with respect to any proposed action to which the chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Panama shall object for reasons of foreign policy, such action shall be deferred pending a mutual decision thereon by the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of State.

[Facsimile Page 3]

I would appreciate it if you would issue appropriate instructions to the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone.

I am sending a copy of this letter to the Secretary of State for his information.

Sincerely yours,

[Typeset Page 980] [Facsimile Page 4]

[Enclosure 2]

Draft of a Letter from the President to the Secretary of State4

Dear Mr. Secretary:

I quote below a letter I have sent today to the Secretary of the Army on the question of the relationship between the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in Panama and the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone:

“It is my desire that there should be clarification of the relationship between the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in Panama and the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone in matters affecting the relations between the United States and the Republic of Panama or any other nation.

“I therefore direct that in the exercise of his functions the Governor of the Canal Zone shall consult with the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Panama on all matters which may have foreign affairs implications, and with respect to such matters shall be guided by the foreign policy considerations set forth by the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Panama. In the [Facsimile Page 5] event of their failure to agree with respect to any proposed action to which the Chief of the United States Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Panama shall object for reasons of foreign policy, such action shall be deferred pending a mutual decision thereon by the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of State.

“I would appreciate it if you would issue appropriate instructions to the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone.”

Sincerely yours,

  1. Source: Department of State, Central Files, 611.19/9–1260. Secret. Drafted by Long.
  2. On September 12, the President signed and transmitted the texts of these letters to Secretary of State Herter and to Secretary of the Amy Brucker. (Eisenhower Library, Whitman File, Dulles-Herter Series)
  3. Drafted by Long.
  4. Drafted by Long.