790.5/7–2854: Telegram

The Secretary of State to the Embassy in the United Kingdom1

secret

591. Today we informed diplomatic reps Australia France New Zealand Philippines Thailand U.K. our views on possible procedure and timing re organizing SEA collective defense on following lines:2

1.
Consultations with interested governments. By August 7 preliminary consultations should be completed with those governments which might possibly wish participate in organizing SEA collective defense.
2.
Announcement re collective defense arrangement. On or about August 7 (following consultations para 1) governments which have signified intention participate should make simultaneous identic announcements in respective capitals stating intention establish collective defense arrangement and agreement hold meeting for this purpose at a date and place to be specified in this announcement.
a.
Date. U.S. believes meeting should be held not later than Sept. 6.
b.
Place. U.S. believes Baguio would be appropriate place. We would be willing meet Honolulu if others wish or consider other possible sites. We believe Washington or Singapore not appropriate.
c.
Level of representation. U.S. believes meeting should be at Foreign Minister level.
d.
Duration. We anticipate meeting would last about three or four days.
3.
Preparations. About two or three days after announcement para 2 above informal working group of Reps participating governments should meet in Washington to begin drafting treaty text. It is hoped this group could largely complete drafting text prior September meeting, leaving only few principal questions for discussion and decision Foreign Ministers.

Dulles
  1. Sent also to Bangkok, Canberra (with instruction to repeat to Wellington), Manila, and Paris. Drafted by MacArthur and cleared by him in substance with the Secretary.
  2. A record of several of the conversations held for this purpose on July 28 and 29 is in Conference files, lot 60 D 627, CF 355.