394.31/2–2351: Telegram

The Secretary of State to the Embassies in France and Italy 1

confidential
priority

4442 [Paris] and 3748 [Rome].

1. US interest in reducing disparities in Eur tariff levels on a non-preferential basis outlined Circ Deptel 413 Jan 22, and Deptel 316, Jan 15 to Torquay. Strongly endorse, therefore, suggestion that Emba Paris and Rome again approach govts along lines described para 4 of reftel.

2. In making point contained para 4a of reftel, you may wish to note that there has been inadequate time at Torquay for effective GATT contribution to solution European tariff problem. Ref para 4b of reftel, suggest you give positive formulation of this point, stressing importance of progress in meeting Eur tariff problem to continued success of the OEEC trade liberalization program.

3. For info Rome, assume you are aware that OEEC Council decision of Oct 27, 1950 on 75% liberalization made contingent on progress in reducing Eur tariff disparities at Torquay.

For purposes your discussion with Italians, we note that at Torquay (Torquay 453, rptd Rome 10) Italians consider progress in Eur integration prerequisite to reduction tariff disparities. Seems clear that reduction in tariff disparities can equally or better be considered prerequisite to Eur econ integration.

Acheson
  1. Repeated to the U.S. Delegation at Torquay as 402.