795.00/9–2850

Memorandum of Conversation, by the Special Assistant to the Secretary of State (Battle)

confidential

Subject: Alarmist Reports on Korea

Participants: Foreign Minister Bevin
Secretary Acheson
Mr. Barclay
Mr. Battle

Mr. Bevin said that there had been some “alarmist reports about Korea.” He said he hoped the United States would make some gesture to calm down the Chinese Communists. The Secretary handed Mr. Bevin the letter on compensation for bombing damage. A copy of this letter is attached.

Mr. Acheson told Mr. Bevin he would try to work out other things.

L. D. B[attle]
[Annex]

The Secretary of State to the British Foreign Minister (Bevin)

secret

My Dear Mr. Bevin: In accordance with the conversation last night between Mr. Dening and Mr. Rusk about a possible message from you to Prime Minister Nehru I wish to inform you that the President has now approved of this action. I am therefore enclosing a suggested draft message which you may wish to transmit to Mr. Nehru. Obviously the actual language of this message is for you to determine in so far as there is no alteration in the commitment of the United States Government as contained in the enclosed draft.

It is our hope that a message along the lines suggested will be of real help in the present situation. Your willingness to transmit such a message is greatly appreciated.

Sincerely yours,

Dean Acheson
[Page 812]
[Enclosure]

Proposed Message From Mr. Bevin to Prime Minister Nehru

We have discussed with the Americans the question of the accidental bombing of Chinese territory by United States planes. The Americans are surprised that this should appear to be a major source of friction since a procedure by which the matter could be handled was vetoed in the Security Council by the Soviet Union. In any event, the Americans would be the first to regret such unintentional damage and continue to be agreeable to having the matter investigated and any damage assessed by competent neutral judgment. Mr. Acheson has authorized me to inform you that the Americans are quite willing to have a representative of India and of Sweden look into the charges and assess any damage which it should be found the Americans should pay. They do not insist upon United Nations machinery and would accept an informal arrangement on the side. I send you this information in the event you think it might help to remove an unnecessary point of irritation.1

  1. See footnote 3 to telegram Secto 57 from New York, received at 4:55 a. m. on September 28, p. 798.