Index
- Acheson, Dean G.:
- China, People’s Republic of: American contacts with representatives of, 886, 901, 1000; U.S. policy toward, 1402–1403, 1405, 1451–1452, 1532–1533
- China, Republic of: Cessation of air and sea operations against mainland, 188, 198, 226, 276; offer of troops for the Korean war, 239, 275–277; U.S. policy toward, 180, 276, 1402
- Chinese representation in the United Nations, 283, 349–352, 358, 359n, 364, 397–398, 432, 1473
- Far East, U.S. policy toward, 623–624
- Germany, Soviet proposal for Four Power meeting on, 1107
- Indochina: Situation in, 1327; U.S. military aid for, 158, 180, 283
- Jessup fact-finding mission to the Far East, 1n, 18
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of (North Korea): Attitude toward Republic of Korea, 98–99, 101, 103–104; military buildup, 83–84
- Korea, Republic of (South Korea): Economic situation, 8, 12n, 25–26, 28–29, 35–36, 38–39, 43–45, 52, 54–57; good offices, request for U.N. Secretary-General’s, 68; land reform program, 1011; military forces, strength and capabilities of, 104–105; political prisoners, treatment of, 1577, 1579, 1586–1587; political situation, 6n, 39, 44, 47, 59, 62, 66, 89, 106, 389, 399, 630–631, 694, 711, 729, 1042–1043, 1420–1421; U.N. assistance, 225; U.S. economic assistance, 13; U.S. military advisory group, 121; U.S. military assistance, 14–15, 34, 45–46, 86, 129, 147, 157, 282, 511, 526, 547; U.S. policy, 12–13, 65–67, 77, 88
- Korean war:
- Anglo-American political and military discussions, 335, 343
- Anglo-American-French political discussions, 423, 432, 438
- Atomic weapons, proposed utilization of, 1300, 1462–1463
- Attlee–Truman meetings, 1269, 1296, 1361, 1366–1367, 1369, 1372–1377, 1382, 1390–1393, 1396, 1400–1402, 1404, 1410–1411, 1430–1432, 1435–1436, 1438–1439, 1449, 1451–1453, 1455, 1461–1463, 1468, 1470–1473, 1475–1476, 1499
- Cease-fire proposals, 762, 785–786, 853, 880, 1271, 1277–1278, 1280–1281, 1302, 1307–1308, 1324–1325, 1328, 1331–1332, 1338, 1354, 1366, 1372, 1375–1376, 1383–1385, 1392–1393, 1395, 1399–1402, 1405, 1410–1411, 1453, 1461, 1487, 1494, 1496, 1499, 1503, 1505, 1509, 1512, 1515, 1517–1518, 1520, 1522–1524, 1528, 1534, 1538, 1540–1541, 1543, 1546, 1549–1554, 1556, 1559–1561, 1566–1567, 1578, 1584, 1590, 1594, 1596, 1602
- China, People’s Republic of:
- Intervention in hostilities, 733, 742–743, 746, 765, 768, 779, 797–798, 811, 821, 839, 850–852, 858, 867, 869, 876, 888–889, 891–892, 900, 902–903, 906, 912, 914, 926, 942, 944, 962, 974, 976, 989, 1003, 1013–1014, 1018–1019, 1022, 1026, 1030, 1034, 1044, 1046–1047, 1049–1054, 1067, 1069–1070, 1074, 1085, 1087, 1093, 1095, 1116, 1123, 1126–1129, 1134, 1140, 1142n, 1146–1147, 1148n, 1152–1153, 1158, 1160, 1164–1165, 1167, 1172, 1174, 1183–1184, 1190, 1193, 1202–1203, 1205, 1210, 1216, 1218, 1245–1246, 1248–1251, 1259, 1261, 1270–1272, 1276–1278, 1280, 1288, 1290, 1301–1302, 1313, 1315–1316, 1323, 1330, 1335–1336, 1354, 1377–1378, 1383, 1397, 1401, 1404, 1415, 1427–1428, 1435, 1465, 1521, 1532–1534, 1548, 1565, 1585, 1588, 1600–1604, 1614–1615, 1634
- Policy, 488, 563, 711, 723–724, 742
- U.N. meetings, participation in, 868–869
- Evacuation of Americans, 140, 154, 156–158, 167–168, 170, 178, 184
- Indian attitude and policy, 790, 823, 880, 887, 902, 1344, 1377–1381, 1418
- Joint Chiefs of Staff directives to General MacArthur, 1615
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, proposed representation in the United Nations, 510
- Korea, Republic of: Appeal for assistance, 172–173; occupation of North Korea, position regarding, 748–750, 786, 816, 928–929, 941, 964, 977–980, 990, 994–996, 1002, 1015–1017, 1387; Security Council hearings, representation at, 536, 549–551
- Korean relief and rehabilitation program, 927–928
- Manchurian sanctuary, problems concerning, 1144–1145, 1155–1156, 1159, 1166, 1171–1172, 1185, 1213, 1246 1280, 1313, 1338, 1346, 1377, 1533
- Mediation efforts by: India, 340, 342, 359–360, 365, 367, 368n, 370–373 376–379, 385–386, 388, 391, 401–403, 406–410, 412–415, 417–419, 422, 424–427, 431, 444, 447–449, 454, 456, 466–468, 478, 485, 490n, 499, 512, 526 579, 1379–1381; United Kingdom, 313–314, 327–328, 344–345, 352, 358–362, 365, 375, 380–381, 384, 390, 395–396, 411, 419, 421, 435–436, 439, 1191, 1224
- Military situation, 176, 210, 220, 227, 247–248, 254, 272, 282, 301, 309–311, 336, 344, 369–370, 388, 441–442, 477, 590, 595, 604, 698, 1201–1203, 1225–1227, 1233, 1235, 1238, 1245, 1270–1271, 1329, 1333, 1345–1347, 1374–1375, 1381
- Nehru visit to the United States, proposed, 1358–1359
- Occupation of North Korea, plans for, 939, 994–997, 1002, 1004–1011, 1018, 1021–1022, 1071, 1073
- Outbreak of hostilities, 125–128, 132, 144, 157–161, 165, 167, 173, 193
- Prisoners of war, treatment of, 752
- Rhee–Truman exchange of letters, 428n, 553–554
- Romulo visit to U.N. forces, proposed, 411, 422, 444–445
- Soviet bomber, shooting down of, 699–700, 702, 707, 722
- Soviet position, 166, 169, 174, 176–177, 181, 204, 216–217, 222, 227, 229, 253–254, 277, 312, 315, 327–328, 329n, 330–332, 337, 340, 347–349, 445, 475, 476n, 483, 487, 492, 557, 574, 877, 879, 1163, 1330
- Thirty-eighth parallel, problems concerning, 387, 437, 456, 705–706, 723, 1514
- U.N. assistance to the Republic of Korea, 223, 354–355, 368–369, 377–378, 441–443, 447, 457–458, 468, 473, 477, 479, 482, 489–492, 511, 513–514, 518, 544n, 545n, 559–561, 578, 587–588, 658, 774–775, 997, 1000, 1027, 1163, 1411–1412
- U.N. command, 333–334, 377–378
- U.N. Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea, 918, 930, 938, 940, 943, 975, 987–989, 1036, 1045, 1048–1049, 1054, 1115, 1146, 1258–1259, 1271, 1272, 1319
- U.N. Commission on Korea, 133, 168, 171, 232–233, 246, 259, 564, 643, 726
- U.N. General Assembly, activities and resolutions of the, 763–764, 769–772, 777–779, 782, 787, 800–806, 808, 810, 817–818, 823–824, 826, 831–834, 838–847, 862–863, 883–884, 920, 927–928, 966, 969, 1132–1133, 1268, 1271–1272, 1275, 1298–1299, 1301, 1304–1308, 1310–1311, 1316, 1318, 1322, 1339, 1341–1342, 1344, 1375–1376, 1384, 1387, 1390–1391, 1393–1395, 1400, 1413–1414, 1419–1420, 1429, 1432, 1443, 1461, 1481–1482, 1486–1488, 1490, 1492, 1610, 1619–1620, 1633
- U.N. naval action against North Korean submarines, 632, 634
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program, 1110, 1132–1133, 1137
- U.N. Security Council, activities and resolutions of the, 127–128, 141, 147–148, 177–178, 181, 184, 186–188, 197, 199, 204, 206, 208, 210, 213, 215, 218, 222–223, 230, 233–234, 241–242, 255–257, 259, 261, 266, 269–270, 274–275, 278–280, 291, 294–297, 299–302, 304, 306, 308, 319, 321–322, 324, 328, 495–496, 498–499, 524, 536–537, 548, 554, 557, 561, 573, 585–587, 590, 596, 603, 605, 607–609, 612, 628–629, 639, 644–645, 1049–1050, 1093, 1096, 1133, 1140, 1143–1144, 1166–1167, 1172–1173, 1211–1213, 1215, 1217, 1228–1230, [Page 1639] 1234, 1254–1255, 1267, 1317, 1410–1411, 1541–1542
- U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Korean territory, 476n
- U.S. Air Force bombing of border areas, 581n, 613, 614n, 706–707, 721–722
- U.S. Air Force bombing of Manchuria, 811–812, 830, 932, 1020
- U.S. Air Force bombing of Soviet territory, 917, 920, 922, 925–926, 941
- U.S. blockade of North Korea, 312
- U.S. military involvement, 257, 336n
- U.S. mobilization, proposed, 1330–1331
- U.S. policy, 139–140, 144, 170–171, 175, 178–179, 182–183, 185, 188, 195, 200–202, 212, 217, 220, 231–232, 239, 258, 276, 282–283, 286–288, 290, 303–304, 347–352, 412, 443, 705–706, 726–728, 744–746, 748, 750–751, 766–767, 781, 785, 793, 819, 893–894, 1201–1207, 1223, 1246
- U.S. restrictions on air and naval operations in border areas, 317, 588, 1037
- U.S. trade embargo against North Korea, 223
- Wake Island conference between President Truman and General MacArthur, 915–916
- Withdrawal of Republic of Korea government from Seoul, 141
- Yalu River bridges, bombing of, 1055–1057
- Yalu River dam and power plants, 987
- Mutual defense assistance program, 106
- National Press Club address, Jan. 12, 1950, 12, 13n, 65
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization Council, 88–89
- Pacific pact, proposed, 929
- Statement before Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Mar. 7, 1950, 64
- Taiwan, U.S. policy toward, 158, 179–180, 182, 276, 283, 350–351, 1402–1403, 1407, 1437–1438
- Tibet, People’s Republic of China policy toward, 986
- Western European defense force program, 1385–1386, 1403, 1407–1408, 1473–1474
- Achilles, Theodore C., 126, 143n, 258
- Adams, Quincy, 52
- Adenauer, Konrad, 1452
- Afghanistan, 310, 465, 1301, 1410n, 1524
- Alaska, 1403, 1576
- Albania, 520, 805
- Alessandri, Gen. Marcel, 194
- Aleutian Islands, 12n, 162
- Al-Faqih, Shaikh Asad, 1301
- Ali, Mohammed, 1510
- Allen, George V., 184, 215–216, 280, 319–320, 1419–1420
- Allen, Ward P., 362, 1525–1526, 1537–1538
- Allison, John M., 24–25, 52, 81n, 96, 107, 131, 140, 141n, 237n, 272, 355n, 373, 386n, 393–395, 458–461, 480–481, 515, 567–573, 582, 617–623, 631, 641n, 648n, 735–736, 744–747, 759, 781–782, 789–790, 799n, 802, 804, 812, 817–818; 834, 841, 868–869, 968, 1045, 1200
- Almond, Maj. Gen. Edward M., 147n, 250, 540, 543, 1469–1470
- Alvarez, Alberto I., 323, 555
- Amatayakul, Manu, 192
- Anderson, Eugenie, 891
- Anderson, Maj. R. H., 659
- Anderson, Vernice, 948n
- Arab Higher Committee, 805
- Arab League, 545
- Arab states, 262, 270, 275, 1288, 1300, 1399, 1527, 1613
- Ardalan, Ali Gholi, 1301
- Argentina, 191, 256–257, 434, 443, 474, 546
- Armstrong, W. Park, 148n, 212–213, 258–259, 613, 848, 1588
- Army, U.S. Department of the, 81, 93–94, 121, 123–124, 126–127, 134–138, 250–253, 281, 566n, 659–660, 715n, 776, 854–857, 1010, 1630
- Arneson, R. Gordon, 1462–1464, 1474n
- Arnold, Edwin D., 52
- Asia: Anglo-American-French political discussions concerning, 520; Korean war, impact of, 452, 471, 532; People’s Republic of China, policy of, 349, 403, 1398, 1447, 1553; Soviet policy, 195, 487–488, 493, 506, 532, 548, 550, 558, 569–570, 591, 620, 910, 1079; U.S. policy, 185–186, 506, 508, 520, 522, 534, 550, 601, 625, 707, 911, 1109, 1142, 1144, 1198
- Asian states, 1399–1400, 1408–1410, 1454
- Atomic Energy Commission, U.S., 1312n
- Attlee, Clement, 198, 201n, 223, 297, 313n, 314–315, 331, 335, 337, 343, 345, 350, 361–362, 364–365, 419, 421, 431, 436, 447, 468, 578–579, 1269, 1289, 1296–1297, 1305, 1311, 1313, 1316, 1318, 1322, 1325, 1332–1333, 1338–1339, 1343, 1348, 1352–1354, 1357, 1359, 1361–1377, 1382, 1384, 1388, 1390–1408, 1410, 1419, 1424–1426, 1430–1439, 1449–1465, 1468–1479, 1497–1499, 1518, 1528, 1539, 1544
- Auriol, Vincent, 1247
- Austin, Warren R.:
- Korean war:
- Atomic weapons, proposed utilization of, 1300–1302
- Cease-fire proposals, 759, 761–762, 1482–1483, 1489–1512, 1515–1516, 1522, 1524, 1543, 1546–1548, 1554–1562, 1567–1570, 1578–1579, 1584–1585, 1590–1598
- Korea, future of, position of Republic of Korea regarding, 786–789
- Intervention by People’s Republic of China, 1143, 1145, 1156–1157, 1251, 1254–1255, 1288–1290, 1301–1303, 1378–1381, 1415–1417, 1443
- MacArthur reports to the Security Council, 588n
- U.N. assistance to the Republic of Korea, 225–226, 354–357, 368, 479–480, 491n
- U.N. Commission for Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea, 930, 938–939, 943, 1036, 1045–1046, 1071–1072, 1073, 1319
- U.N. Commission on Korea, 171–172, 246–247, 564n, 643, 726
- U.N. flag for U.N. forces, 265
- U.N. General Assembly deliberations and resolutions, 736, 745, 769, 772, 778, 799, 801–805, 817, 824–827, 830, 833, 840, 863, 873, 879, 890, 898–899, 907–908, 930, 940, 971, 993, 1268–1270, 1272–1276, 1288, 1304–1305, 1307, 1341–1342, 1429, 1432–1434, 1443, 1481–1482, 1488–1494, 1610–1614, 1620–1624, 1626–1630, 1633–1634
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program, 1111–1115
- U.N. Security Council considerations and resolutions, 187–193, 202–203, 207–209, 223–225, 242, 244–245, 259, 266, 292–293, 306–309, 321–324, 468, 492n, 502, 521, 524–525, 537–540, 548–550, 553–554, 585–586, 590–593, 594n, 596–599, 605–609, 612, 629–630, 639–640, 645–646, 652, 699, 771, 1058, 1074–1075, 1077, 1096, 1106, 1130–1134, 1143, 1145, 1166, 1215–1216, 1230–1231, 1241, 1251, 1254–1257, 1267–1268, 1305
- Korean war:
- Australia (see also Australian subheadings under individual subjects), 3, 43, 88n, 1385
- Austria, 1109, 1330
- Austrian peace treaty, 557, 1453
- Ayub, Mohammad, 1510
- Ayyangar, N. G., 267, 455
- Azerbaijan, 753
- Aziz, Abdol Hosayn, 1301
- Bacon, Ruth, 51–52, 126–127, 667
- Baeyens, James, 519, 900
- Bagge, Ragnvald, 1545–1546
- Bajpai, Girja S., 147, 204–206, 210, 218–220, 224, 231–235, 237, 242, 266–267, 275–276, 283–284, 294, 302, 304–306, 324, 364–368, 371–372, 385, 391–392, 401–402, 409–410, 413n, 415, 417, 422, 424–425, 444, 454–455, 466, 478–479, 486, 511, 526, 554–555, 579–580, 587n, 603–604, 606–608, 616n, 644–645, 708, 733–734, 742–743, 763, 790–792, 808–809, 818–819, 821, 823, 830–831, 837, 848, 850–851, 869–876, 880–882, 886–903, 921, 959, 986, 1093–1094, 1167–1168, 1304, 1317–1318, 1322–1323, 1534–1535, 1538–1540, 1552, 1566–1567, 1599
- Baldwin, Hanson W., 589, 1169–1170
- Balkans, 256, 369, 559
- Baltic, Soviet actions in the, 557
- Bancroft, Harding F., 667, 746, 759–762, 771, 795n, 803–805, 832–834, 841, 843, 846, 863, 969, 1517–1518, 1582
- Barbour, Walworth, 139–141, 148n, 228–229, 379, 917, 941, 989–990, 992
- Barclay, Roderick E., 810–811
- Barco, James W., 646–648
- Barkley, Alben W., 182, 1242, 1244–1245, 1247–1248, 1468, 1471–1472, 1474, 1520
- Barnes, John, 1449, 1468
- Barnes, Robert G., 143n
- Barnett, Robert W., 50, 52
- Baroody, Jamil M., 1300
- Barrett, Col. David D., 724
- Barrett, Edward W., 1030, 1335–1336
- Battle, Lucius D., 810–811, 1096, 1201–1203, 1270–1271, 1301–1305, 1310–1312, 1345–1347, 1386, 1410–1411, 1430–1432, 1439n, 1462, 1588n, 1600–1604, 1614–1616
- Bay, Charles U., 320n
- Bebler, Aleš, 184, 211n, 216, 322, 442, 551–552, 1074–1075, 1186–1188, 1230–1231, 1235, 1288, 1419, 1536
- Beckett, Sir Eric, 1616–1617
- Beishline, Lt. Col. John R., 135
- Belaunde, Victor Andres, 1130–1132
- Belgium, 207–208, 256, 474, 545–546, 847, 982–984, 998–999, 1028, 1111, 1412
- Bendetsen, K. R., 135, 143n, 144n
- Benelux, 416, 434, 443
- Berkol, Faruk N., 1263
- Berlin situation, 259, 423, 462n, 483, 557, 1024, 1329–1330, 1401, 1453, 1571
- Berry, Lt. Col. J. A., 659
- Bevin, Ernest: Chinese representation question, 358–359, 396–397, 455; Germany, Soviet proposal for Four-Power meeting on, 1107; intervention by People’s Republic of China [Page 1641] in the Korean war, 1032, 1050–1053, 1067, 1138–1140, 1162n, 1166–1167, 1172–1175, 1228–1229, 1234–1235, 1241, 1249–1252, 1256, 1273; Korean war, 187, 327, 329–331, 338–339, 345, 347, 351, 358–359, 361, 365, 374, 380–381, 384, 390, 395–399, 419, 436n, 437–438, 552, 578–579, 728, 793–794, 797–798, 808–812, 820, 823, 831, 861, 867–869, 893–896, 930–932, 1004–1006, 1144, 1162n, 1172, 1191–1192, 1210–1213, 1216–1218, 1225–1229, 1559; Taiwan, British policy regarding, 396–399; U.N. relief and rehabilitation program in Korea, 1132–1133, 1137–1138; Western European defense force program, 1408
- Bidault, Georges, 175–176
- Bigart, Homer, 442
- Bishop, Max W., 469n, 514, 641
- Black, Brig. Gen. G. I., 250
- Blaisdell, Thomas C., 98, 1468
- Blanco, Carlos, 245–246
- Bo An Dai, 248
- Boheman, Erik, 1141–1142, 1359–1360, 1545, 1576, 1590, 1605
- Bohlen, Charles E., 174–175, 258–259, 325–327, 438n, 519–524
- Bolivia, 232, 434, 443
- Boiling, Maj. Gen. A. R., 134, 250, 659
- Bolté, Maj. Gen. Charles L., 134, 250
- Bolton, Frances P., 1303
- Bonbright, James C. H., 214, 258, 615n, 1339n
- Bond, Niles W., 15, 25n, 30–33, 40–43, 78–81, 135, 250
- Bonnet, Henri, 681, 728, 1479–1480
- Bonsal, Philip W., 1306
- Boon, Hendrik Nicolaas, 858–859, 1306–1307
- Boorman, Howard, 1020
- Bradley, Gen. Omar N., 97, 157–160, 178, 181, 183, 276n, 286, 290, 333–335, 346, 462, 599–600, 705–708, 722n, 862, 893, 948–960, 993, 1117–1121, 1204, 1206–1207, 1242, 1244–1245, 1276–1277, 1279–1281, 1308n, 1310, 1323–1326, 1328–1331, 1333–1334, 1336–1337, 1347–1349, 1352, 1361–1365, 1368, 1373, 1392, 1405–1406, 1423, 1425, 1430–1431, 1449, 1456–1458, 1468–1469, 1472, 1476, 1520, 1530–1531, 1564, 1570, 1573, 1601, 1603
- Brannan, Charles, 286, 289
- Brazil (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions), 192, 256, 323, 443, 474, 546
- Bréal, Michel, 900
- Bream, Gray, 1360
- Bridges, Styles, 182
- Brionval, Henri, 69, 71–73, 282
- Bromley, Col. Charles V., 135
- Broustra, Vincent, 1219
- Brown, Benjamin H., 1300
- Bruce, David K. E., 174–176, 198, 203, 278, 423–424, 487–488, 519–520, 658, 900, 1133n, 1162, 1306, 1385, 1387–1389
- Bruce, James, 45n
- Buchanan, Lt. Col. H. W., 659
- Budenny, Marshal Semen, 1086
- Budget, U.S. Bureau of the, 80
- Bulganin, Nikolai, 1086
- Bulgaria, 320, 805, 834, 1397
- Bullock, H. W., 1146
- Bunce, Arthur C., 4, 8, 10–11, 19, 21, 25, 28–33, 35–37, 43, 53, 55, 97, 434
- Bunting, Frederick H., 30, 51–52
- Buol, Robert Lawrence, 1001
- Burgin, Julian, 794n, 814
- Burma (see also under Korean war: Country reactions
and under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly:
Country positions):
- British policy, 465, 1398
- China, People’s Republic of: Relations with, 218, 235, 369, 1119, 1292, 1534, 1621; support of Burmese Communists, 150, 349, 403, 466, 957, 1398, 1553
- Chinese Nationalist troops in northern Burma, problem of, 235
- Political situation, 500, 1200
- Soviet policy, 358, 494
- U.S. policy, 465
- Burns, Gen. J. H., 283, 300n, 304, 334, 473–474, 481–482, 566–567, 573–574, 576n, 731, 755, 761n, 775n, 848, 853, 917, 980, 984, 1058, 1116–1117, 1531
- Burrows, B. A. B., 667, 681
- Butler, George H., 449n, 469n, 514–515, 567n, 582–585, 593, 642, 646
- Butterworth, W. Walton, 6n, 11–14, 30–33, 892, 906
- Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, 835, 838, 1542
- Byrnes, Bishop Patrick, 185
- Cabell, Maj. Gen. Charles P., 1607n
- Caffery, Jefferson, 233, 261–262
- Cairo Conference, 1943, 358, 383
- Campbell, Peter G. R., 1031–1032, 1543–1544
- Canada (see also Canadian subheadings under individual subjects), 24, 1403
- Carpentier, Gen. M. M., 961
- Carroll, Father, 185
- Carter, Col. Marshall S., 1203
- Cassibry, Lt. Col. R. C., 659
- Central Intelligence Agency, U.S., reports of, 109–121, 600–603, 649, 933–938, 1025–1026, 1101–1106, 1122, 1168, 1194, 1196, 1220–1222, 1248, 1308–1310, 1605–1610
- Ceylon. See Sri Lanka.
- Chae Pyong Tuk (Chae Byong Duk), 176, 211, 273n, 400n, 712
- Chang Han-fu, 364–366, 989, 1224–1226, 1486, 1545, 1576, 1605
- Chang Keun Sang, 90
- Chang Kyung (Chang Keun), 6–7, 22
- Chang Shih-hao, 1035
- Chang Talk San (Chang Taek Sang), 694–695, 730, 1424
- Chang Yen-ching, 724–725
- Chang, John M., 11–14, 49–53, 52, 172–173, 354–357, 540, 697, 709–711, 735–736, 748–750, 786n, 812–813, 920, 928–929, 1198–1201, 1350–1352, 1386–1387, 1423–1426, 1513–1514, 1522, 1531
- Chapin, Selden, 185–186, 198, 206–207, 723–724, 858–859, 942, 974, 1151–1153, 1185, 1306–1307
- Chapin, Vinton, 1318–1319
- Chapman, Oscar, 1468, 1476
- Chase, Sabin, 698, 1165
- Chauvel, Jean, 144–145, 222, 224–225, 244, 306, 321, 491n, 510n, 538, 555, 592, 606–607, 643, 728, 1074, 1100, 1157, 1162, 1255–1257, 1269, 1273–1274, 1284–1285, 1432–1434, 1480, 1591, 1593–1594, 1626–1627
- Ch’en Yi, 698
- Chhatari, Rohat Seid, 191
- Chiang Kai-shek: American supporters of, 1532; attack on or return to mainland, question of, 916, 1563; British policy, 1402–1403, 1406, 1436, 1569; cessation of air and sea operations against mainland, 188, 198, 226, 380; China, People’s Republic of, attitude of, 724, 1356, 1402, 1416; Korean war, offer of troops for, 269, 275; offshore islands, defense of, 258; Pacific pact, attitude toward, 3; political situation, 942, 1391, 1406–1407; Taiwan, status of, 180; U.S. support, 797, 822, 825, 859, 921, 1356, 1437, 1597; visit by General MacArthur, 1032
- Ch’iao Kuan-hua, 1299, 1342, 1354, 1379, 1415–1417, 1482–1483, 1547, 1561
- Childs, Marquis, 1358
- Chile, 435, 832–833, 862, 975, 1110, 1135–1136, 1512
- Chiles, Lt. Col. J. H., 250
- China, People’s Republic of (see also Chinese
subheadings under individual subjects):
- American businessmen, treatment of, 1001, 1440, 1541, 1600
- American contacts with repra-esent tives abroad, question of, 837–838, 875, 886, 889, 901–902, 921, 1000–1002
- American missionary and educational institutions, treatment of, 1001
- Assets in the United States, freezing of, 1442
- British recognition, 2, 268, 323, 361, 383, 398, 1175, 1197, 1473, 1477, 1527
- British relations with, 298, 352, 382, 390, 396–399, 419, 462–463, 624, 1214, 1397–1399
- Chinese Communist Party, 913
- Indian recognition, 235, 426, 500, 1197, 1527
- Indian relations with, 242, 358, 370–371, 383, 448–449, 457, 466–468, 500–501, 512, 986–987, 1334
- Inner Mongolia, status of, 1600
- Israel, relations with, 1415
- Manchuria, Soviet interests in, 195, 506, 532, 570, 620, 934, 1600
- Netherlands recognition, 323
- People’s Liberation Army, 1023, 1025, 1035, 1446
- Sinkiang, Soviet interests in, 506, 532, 569, 619, 1600
- Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance, Feb. 14, 1950, 310, 725, 913 1020, 1024, 1039–1040, 1056, 1085, 1087–1088, 1147, 1169–1170, 1189, 1222, 1226, 1239, 1292, 1309, 1326, 1457
- Soviet influence and cooperation, 153, 195, 302, 342, 349, 351, 358, 371, 398–399, 404, 463–464, 467, 506, 512, 522, 532, 559, 570, 620, 624, 656, 743, 780, 815, 852, 912–913, 933–934, 1183, 1367–1369, 1379, 1391–1392, 1397–1399, 1420, 1446, 1484, 1499
- U.N. representation. See Chinese representation question under United Nations: General Assembly and under United Nations: Security Council.
- U.S. nonrecognition, 268, 349, 370–371, 380, 390, 448, 455, 466, 1001, 1131, 1187, 1334, 1382, 1397, 1437, 1541, 1600
- U.S. offices and government property, treatment of, 1454, 1532
- U.S. policy, 341, 349, 358, 398, 403–404, 448, 455, 466–468, 512, 624, 1397, 1402–1403, 1451–1452, 1452 1532–1533, 1541
- U.S. trade restrictions and embargo, 269, 298–299, 1442
- China, Republic of (see also under Korean war: U.N.
General Assembly: Country positions, Korean war: U.N. military forces:
Country contributions, and Korean war: U.N. Security
Council: Country positions):
- Cessation of air and naval operations against mainland. See under Korean war: China, Republic of.
- China, People’s Republic of, attitude toward, 1532
- Legislative Yuan, 262
- Offshore islands, defense of, 226, 258, 285–286, 796
- Return to mainland, question of, 1090, 1351, 1631
- U.S. military assistance, 4n, 165, 195, 1240, 1445
- U.S. policy, 180, 268, 276, 297, 382, 384, 624, 1032, 1088, 1197n, 1473, 1606, 1609
- World War III, expectation of, 152
- Chipman, Warwick F., 367n
- Chistiakov, Col. Gen. I. H., 504, 532
- Cho Heun Yung, 55
- Cho So Ang, 90
- Chou En-lai, 310n, 488–489, 652, 698, 724, 742, 765, 768, 793n, 794, 797, 814, 829, 839, 849–852, 858, 864–867, 870, 874–875, 877, 881, 883, 897, 901–902, 906, 912–913, 933, 944, 974, 1001n, 1020, 1039, 1095, 1133–1334, 1154, 1157, 1174, 1192, 1213, 1369, 1378, 1444, 1539, 1545n, 1578n, 1591, 1594–1598, 1605, 1612–1613, 1624
- Chough Pyung Ok (Cho Byung Ok), 23, 90, 389, 400, 596, 605, 711–712, 729, 939, 964, 985
- Chun Yong Soon, 22
- Chung Il Kwon, Lt. Gen., 273n, 400
- Church, Brig. Gen. John H., 210–211, 227n, 251, 723
- Churchill, Winston, 1296
- Chu Teh, General, 768, 779, 793, 814, 822, 912, 1605
- Clark, Harlan B., 1526–1527
- Clough, Ralph N., 1123
- Clubb, O. Edmund, 795–796, 829, 864–866, 916, 945, 1000–1002, 1019, 1023–1025, 1029n, 1038–1041, 1068, 1087–1093, 1123–1125, 1157–1158, 1168–1170, 1291–1296, 1444–1449, 1485–1486
- Coates, Charles L., 1146
- Cohen, Benjamin V., 745–747, 770–771, 801–802, 805, 833, 842, 846, 863, 969, 1115, 1286, 1481–1482, 1524, 1543
- Coleridge, Capt. R. D., 462
- Collins, Frank D., 52
- Collins, Gen. J. Lawton, 97, 134, 144n, 157, 178–179, 181–183, 250, 1204, 1206–1208, 1222–1224, 1242, 1245–1246, 1248, 1276, 1278–1281, 1311, 1313, 1346, 1423, 1468–1470, 1472, 1479–1480
- Colombia, 999–1000, 1027–1028
- Commander in Chief, Far East (MacArthur), 84–85, 88, 126–127, 129–130, 132, 134, 137, 141, 143, 147, 154–157, 165–168, 170, 173, 176, 211, 221, 240, 248–250, 269, 271, 281–282, 302, 336–337, 344, 370n, 389, 566, 697, 766, 796–797, 826, 854n, 946, 963–964, 978, 1002, 1021–1022, 1057, 1075–1077, 1097, 1107–1110, 1253, 1625, 1630–1633
- Commander in Chief, Pacific, 241, 766, 946
- Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet, 241, 946
- Commander in Chief, U.N. command (MacArthur), 333n, 509, 517–518, 535, 575, 632–633, 636, 649–650, 661–664, 672, 674–676, 686, 689–692, 696, 700, 706n, 713, 716–719, 727, 731–732, 757–759, 762–763, 766, 786, 796, 805, 835, 841, 855, 884, 892, 896, 914, 917, 926, 931, 973, 978, 985, 990, 995–997, 1002, 1007–1008, 1015–1016, 1021, 1044, 1046–1050, 1061, 1071–1072, 1074, 1115, 1120–1121, 1145–1146, 1150, 1159–1160, 1177, 1185, 1193, 1195, 1222, 1226–1227, 1231–1233, 1245, 1259–1260, 1265, 1270, 1280, 1320–1322, 1428, 1431, 1445n, 1504, 1533
- Commerce, U.S. Department of, 269
- Commonwealth, British (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions), 108–109, 358, 361–362, 395, 624, 772, 1112, 1254, 1294, 1553
- Communist Information Bureau, 216, 443
- Congo, 982
- Congress, U.S.:
- China aid legislation, 28
- China, People’s Republic of, U.S. trade restrictions and embargo against, 419
- Deficiency Appropriations Act, June 29, 1950 12n
- Economic Cooperation Administration program, 1114
- Far Eastern Economic Assistance Act of 1950, 12n, 28n
- House Armed Services Committee, 182
- House Foreign Affairs Committee, 29, 65, 106
- House of Representatives, 12–13, 28, 31, 182
- Japan, occupation costs in, 956
- Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1463
- Korean relief and rehabilitation program, 966, 1110–1114, 1132, 1136
- Korean war, 160–161, 167, 182, 200–202, 212–213, 257, 268, 283, 287–291, 430–431, 444, 452, 457, 472, 477, 487, 508, 515, 521, 534, 560n, 569, 619, 628, 638, 841–842, 918, 927, 1164, 1243, 1246–1248, 1312n, 1328
- Philippines, U.S. policy toward, 1372
- Selective Service Act, extension of, 200
- Senate, 42, 62, 182
- Senate Armed Services Committee, 106n, 182, 200, 948n
- Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 29, 64–65, 106n, 948n
- U.S. economic and military assistance for Republic of Korea, 12–13, 25, 28–29, 31–32, 37, 41, 62, 64–66
- U.S. National Guard, proposed mobilization of, 183, 200
- War and peace questions, 834
- Connally, Tom, 64–67, 77–78, 88, 170–171, 182, 201–202
- Connors, W. Bradley, 52, 126, 129
- Cooper, Henry Ford, 1301
- Cooper, John Sherman, 744, 746, 770–772, 833–834, 842, 846, 967, 1114, 1287–1288
- Cordier, Andrew W., 144, 146–147, 193, 222, 225–226, 246–247, 263–266, 355, 357, 479, 564, 565n, 578, 643, 726, 993–994, 1036, 1146, 1429, 1548
- Corner, F. H., 1263
- Correa, Jose A., 189, 292, 294
- Corrigan, Frank P., 323
- Costa Rica, 232, 546
- Coulson, J. E., 1300
- Council of Foreign Ministers, 339, 354, 1311, 1593, 1623
- Crawford, William A., 519
- Crittenberger, Lt. Gen. Willis D., 1554–1557
- Cuba (see also under Korean war: U.N. Security Council: Country positions), 367, 525, 826, 847, 1341n, 1422, 1512
- Czechoslovakia, 537, 550, 835, 838, 1108, 1397, 1401, 1542
- Dardanelles, neutralization of, 982
- Daridan, Jean, 667, 681, 1263
- Davidson, Lt. Col. P. B., 134
- Davies, John P., 143, 144n, 615n, 616n, 753–755, 1078–1085, 1178–1183
- Davis, Vice Adm. Arthur C., 1323, 1328, 1517n, 1519
- Dawson, Owen L., 10
- Dayal, Rajeshwar, 1208–1209, 1219–1220, 1299–1300, 1505, 1536, 1627–1628, 1630
- Dean, Maj. Gen. William F., 336, 388–389
- De Beus, J. G., 1263, 1265
- De Bourbon Busset, Jacques, 519
- Defense, U.S. Department of:
- China, Republic of, defense of offshore islands, 286
- Japan, occupation costs in, 956
- Korea, Republic of, U.S. military assistance for, 24, 34, 45–46, 80, 82, 97, 526, 547n
- Korean war:
- Cease-fire proposals, 732, 755, 756n, 785, 853–854, 1556
- China, People’s Republic of, intervention by, 848, 981, 1059, 1117, 1126, 1170n, 1312n, 1615
- Military situation, 248n, 258, 327, 538, 849
- Occupation of North Korea, plans concerning, 943n, 978n, 984, 989, 991n, 996
- Outbreak of, 143, 149, 157, 160, 170n, 181, 201, 212
- Romulo visit to U.N. forces, proposed, 411
- Soviet policy, 589
- U.N. assistance to Republic of Korea, 368, 433–434, 473–474, 481–482, 658, 890, 998–999, 1412
- U.N. flag, utilization of, 334
- U.S. bombing of border areas, 574, 576–577, 581n, 646, 707, 722, 1037
- U.S. bombing of Soviet territory, 926
- U.S. censorship measures, 1336n
- U.S. policy, 282–283, 300, 303, 311, 502–510, 516, 528–535, 567n, 582–583, 639, 642, 705, 1588
- Yalu River dams and power plants, restrictions on bombing of, 987
- MacArthur, proposed appointment of deputy for, 647
- Thirty-eighth parallel, 373, 387, 1514
- U.S. troops in Japan after peace treaty, 955
- Visits by U.S. Department of Defense officials to Far Eastern countries, 97
- De Folin, Jacques, 519
- De Gruben, Baron Hervé, 901
- Dejean, Maurice, 1219n
- De Latournelle, Guy, 728, 1306
- De Marchena, Enrique, 191
- De Margerie, Christian, 667, 681
- De Margerie, Roland Jacquin, 519, 728
- De Menthon, Bernard, 519
- Dening, Sir M. Esler, 343n, 380–381, 390, 462, 519–523, 729, 762–763, 789–790, 811, 817, 861
- Denmark, 213, 256, 545, 847
- Derevyanko, Gen. Kuzma, 150
- Devine, Col. Mark, 659
- Dirkse-van-Schalkwyk, W., 1263
- Dixon, Sir Pierson, 728
- Dodge, Joseph M., 958
- Doherty, Edward W., 30, 33
- Dominican Republic, 191, 232
- Donaldson, Jesse, 286, 289, 1468
- Dougall, G. M. Richardson, 542n
- Douglas, Lewis W., 197–198, 278, 327, 331–332, 335, 340, 343, 345, 347, 351–354, 358–359, 361–362, 374, 380–385, 390–391, 395–396, 411, 421–422, 436–437, 447, 468, 477–478, 488–489, 513, 518, 563, 578–579, 867, 1067, 1137–1138, 1172
- Dreier, John C., 228–229, 833–834
- Drumright, Everett F., 14–15, 18–23, 26–30, 34–35, 46–48, 52–63, 66–74, 77–78, 81, 83–85, 92, 121–122, 173, 184, 211, 220–221, 227–228, 247–248, 273, 278, 336–337, 370, 388, 596, 604–605, 698, 941–942, 964, 1002, 1011–1019, 1022, 1026–1027, 1030–1031, 1042–1045, 1054–1055, [Page 1645] 1095, 1116, 1129–1130, 1134–1135, 1146–1147, 1160–1161, 1184–1185, 1190–1195
- Duff, Maj. Gen. Robinson E., 997
- Dulles, John Foster: Japanese peace treaty, 623, 955; Korean war, 140, 141n, 237–238, 328, 490n, 735, 745–747, 751–752, 769–770, 772, 778, 800–802, 805–806, 833–834, 841, 845–847, 862–863, 965–968, 1115, 1136, 1200, 1284–1287, 1338; Rhee, attitude toward, 825; Romulo visit to U.N. forces, proposed, 444–445, 446n; thirty-eighth parallel, 373n, 386–387, 486–487, 514; visit to Japan and Republic of Korea, 96, 107–109, 131, 237n
- Dunn, James C., 198
- Dutt, S., 235
- Duvall, Frank E., 126n
- Duvieusart, Jean, 207
- Early, Stephen T., 334
- Early, Steven, 1468, 1474
- Eaton, Charles A., 182, 201
- Eban, Aubrey S., 1499–1500
- Eberle, Maj. Gen. G. L., 250
- Economic Cooperation Administration, 11–13, 19, 25–26, 28–29, 32, 36–39, 41, 43–44, 51, 62, 77, 91, 344, 434, 497, 778, 918–919, 927–928, 949, 951–952, 966–967, 1013, 1114, 1372
- Ecuador (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions and under Korean war: U.N. Security Council: Country positions), 367, 525
- Eden, Anthony, 436, 1229, 1235
- Edwards, Lt. Gen. Idwol H., 78–82
- Egypt (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions and under Korean war: U.N. Security Council: Country positions), 262, 367, 525
- Eisenhower, General of the Army Dwight D., 1432
- El Salvador, 256, 845, 847
- Elsey, George, 312, 1361, 1392, 1449, 1468
- Emmerson, John K., 616n, 617–623, 641n, 646, 648n, 667, 708, 756–759, 766n, 835–837, 972–974, 981, 1002, 1060–1065, 1098–1100, 1169, 1197–1198
- Emmons, Arthur B., 25n, 78, 362, 667, 709–711, 923–925, 928–929, 970–972, 1065–1067, 1198–1201, 1239–1240, 1258n, 1318n, 1350–1352, 1386–1387, 1423–1425, 1513–1514, 1543–1544
- Engen, Hans, 578, 877–880, 897–899, 906–911, 922
- Entezam, Nasrollah, 1341–1342, 1433–1434, 1517–1519, 1524, 1536, 1540, 1542, 1546–1549, 1554–1556, 1558, 1560–1562, 1565, 1567–1568, 1578, 1584–1585, 1591–1595, 1620
- Espe, Rear Adm. Carl, 135
- Europe, 493, 558, 602, 698, 767, 1345, 1403, 1431–1432, 1436, 1447, 1480, 1632
- European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan), 559
- Evans, Barbara, 282–283
- Fabregat, Enrique, 191
- Far East: Anglo-American political and military discussions concerning, 462–465; Australian position, 489; China, People’s Republic of, objectives of, 153; Harriman visit, 527; Jessup fact-finding mission, 1–8, 11n, 18–23, 29, 97; Korean war, effect of, 151; Soviet military and naval strength, 159, 163, 507, 533, 570, 575, 620, 656, 921, 935; Soviet objectives, 143, 150–151, 285, 350, 383, 488, 1346; U.S. policy, 22–23, 42, 65, 79, 152–153, 164, 267, 349–350, 369, 402, 550, 623–628, 694, 881, 883–884, 921, 966, 977, 1203, 1254, 1324–1325, 1327, 1345–1346, 1374, 1385, 1387, 1418, 1452, 1455, 1458
- Far Eastern Commission, 446, 1170n, 1226
- Farrior, John M., 260
- Fawzi Bey, Mahmoud, 144–145, 215, 262, 322, 551, 555, 597–598, 1515–1516, 1518, 1584–1585, 1614, 1620, 1623–1624, 1630
- Feis, Herbert, 393
- Feller, Abraham H., 144, 146, 193, 263, 265, 824–825, 1268–1269
- Fequant, Albert, 667
- Finland, 232
- Finletter, Thomas K., 157, 159–160, 178, 183, 200, 283, 286, 290, 317, 574n, 649, 651–652, 684, 853, 1037, 1056, 1077, 1176n, 1242, 1248, 1276, 1570–1571
- Fisher, Adrian, 333
- Folk, Col. Frank T., 135
- Foote, Wilder, 1561–1562
- Ford, Joseph F., 374–376
- Foreign Military Assistance Coordinating Committee, 15n, 34–35, 81, 83n
- Foreign Ministers’ meetings: London, 106, 348n, 351, 361, 396, 398; New York, 624, 653–658, 667–671, 679–683, 704n, 709–711, 726–728, 791, 809, 818–819, 858
- Formosa. See Taiwan.
- Fortier, Col. L. J., 134
- Fosdick, Dorothy, 143n
- Foster, William C., 33, 36–37, 1468
- Fox, Maj. Gen. A. P., 250
- France. See France and French subheadings under individual subjects.
- Franks, Sir Oliver, 214, 227, 297, 329, 335, 347, 358n, 365, 375, 395–396, 419–421, 431–432, 436n, 447n, 462, 468, 552, 728, 859–862, 867, 893–894, 930–931, 1004–1005, 1032–1033, 1050, 1052, 1138, 1166–1167, 1172–1173, 1202, 1210–1213, 1217–1218, 1225–1226, 1228–1229, 1234, 1250, 1252–1253, 1269n, 1339, 1361, 1372–1377, 1382–1383, 1386, 1390–1392, 1400, 1403–1404, 1407–1408, 1430, 1435–1439, 1449, 1459–1460, 1463, 1468, 1471, 1475–1476
- Freeman, Fulton, 239n, 262, 276n, 285, 299
- Freers, Edward L., 204, 229
- Freeze, Maj. R. E., 659
- Freitas-Valle, Cyro de, 816–817
- Fulbright Act, 1946, 919
- Fu Tso-yi, 768
- Gaillard, John P., 70, 101–103
- Gaitskell, Hugh, 1137
- Galbraith, 78–80, 82
- Gascoigne, Alvary, 861
- George, Walter, 182
- German peace treaty, draft, 1453
- Germany, 150, 910, 1040, 1088, 1091, 1105, 1107, 1292
- Germany, Democratic Republic of, 154, 1436, 1452
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 89, 154, 1277, 1314, 1326, 1448, 1450, 1452, 1575
- Gibson, William M., 19
- Gifford, Walter S., 1361, 1392, 1449, 1468, 1476
- Godley, G. McMurtrie, 1479
- Gordon, Mat, 1562
- Grafstrom, Sven, 192, 1342, 1358, 1416, 1466–1467, 1610–1611, 1628–1629
- Graves, Hubert A., 268–269, 297–299, 360n, 374, 667, 681, 762, 793–794, 859, 893, 1004–1005, 1172n, 1210–1211, 1263, 1486, 1616
- Greece (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions and under Korean war: U.N. military forces: Country contributions), 55, 89, 282, 314, 323–324, 435, 442, 483, 951, 957, 1085, 1155, 1438, 1453
- Greenhill, Denis A., 667
- Grew, Joseph, 446
- Gromyko, Andrey, 141, 148n, 204, 227, 229–230, 245, 254, 312–314, 316, 327–328, 331–332, 337–340, 342, 352–354, 359–361, 366, 370, 372, 374, 379, 388–389, 411, 419–421, 425, 435–437, 917, 1191–1192
- Gross, Ernest A., 127, 128n, 131, 144n, 146, 208–209, 224–225, 244–246, 276, 293, 298, 306–309, 318–319, 321–322, 355, 368, 495–498, 524–525, 537–539, 555–556, 561–565, 573, 578–579, 605–606, 609–611, 639–640, 645–646, 652, 711, 759, 761, 771, 801–803, 806, 834, 843–846, 863, 879, 883–884, 969, 993, 1074–1075, 1100, 1156–1157, 1160, 1186–1188, 1215–1216, 1230–1231, 1254–1257, 1272–1275, 1283–1290, 1299, 1301, 1303–1305, 1307, 1334, 1338, 1341–1342, 1354–1356, 1379–1381, 1414–1415, 1432, 1434, 1443, 1482, 1488, 1490–1500, 1503–1509, 1512, 1517–1518, 1522, 1524–1526, 1546, 1554–1561, 1567–1570, 1582–1583
- Gruenther, Lt. Gen. Alfred M., 250, 1323, 1330–1331
- Guatemala, 256
- Gulek, Kamil, 74
- Gullion, Edmund A., 193–195
- Gutierrez, Gustavo, 1512
- Hackler, W. G., 48–52
- Hadow, R. M., 1537
- Haislip, Gen. Wade H., 1323–1324, 1328, 1570, 1573
- Halaby, Najeeb, 24, 81
- HaU, William O., 1112
- Hamblen, Col. A. L., 948
- Hamilton, Maxwell M., 1170n
- Hamilton, Brig. Gen. P. M., 316–317
- Hamlin, John N., 1344
- Hammarstrom, Torsten, L., 906, 1123–1124, 1141–1142, 1359–1360, 1545, 1576–1577, 1590, 1605
- Hampton, Lt. Col. W. A., 659
- Hare, Raymond A., 258–259
- Harriman, W. Averell, 286, 290, 303, 490n, 527–528, 540–544, 599, 948, 952–954, 956–958, 961, 1203–1204, 1207, 1242–1243, 1247, 1270, 1276, 1312, 1323, 1326–1328, 1330, 1332, 1361, 1382, 1384, 1386, 1390, 1392, 1449, 1458–1459, 1463, 1473–1476
- Hasbrouck, Colonel, 1282, 1287
- Haselton, Norris S., 1340n
- Hasluck, Paul, 357
- Hayter, William, 519–520
- Hayward, Col. R. W., 659
- Heeney, A. D. P., 1155–1156, 1159–1160
- Heer, Clarence, 25, 35
- Henderson, Loy W., 147, 204–206, 210, 218–220, 224, 230–231, 234–237, 242, 256, 266–267, 275–276, 283–284, 294, 304–306, 324–325, 330, 360, 364–368, 371–372, 376–377, 385–386, 391–392, 401–406, 409–410, 414–415, 417, 424, 439–441, 447, 449, 454–457, 478–479, 485–486, 499, 511, 554–555, 573, 579–581, 587n, 603–604, 607–608, 616n, 644–645, 733–734, 742, 763, 790–792, 808–810, 823–824, 830–832, 848, 850, 869–873, 876–877, 880–883, 886, 889–890, 892, 901–903, 921, 959, 986, 1000–1001, 1020n, 1070–1071, 1093–1095, 1167–1168, 1304, 1317–1318, 1322–1323, 1344–1345, 1418–1419, 1534, 1535, 1538–1540, 1566–1567
- Henkin, Louis, 1582–1583
- Henriquez-Ureña, Max, 191
- Hickenlooper, Bourke B., 1463
- Hickerson, John D., 126–127, 143n, 144n, 157, 160, 178, 181, 208, 210, 213, 221–222, 225, 229n, 258–259, 300n, 328, 333–335, 496, 561, 573, 585, 615n, 646, 837, 848, 879, 1100, 1113–1114, 1157, 1215, 1252, 1255, 1272, 1288, 1301, 1303, 1334–1336, 1338, 1341, 1354, 1379, 1390–1392, 1395, 1399n, 1408–1410, 1423, 1434, 1439n, 1445n, 1482, 1490, 1492, 1496, 1499, 1515, 1517–1518, 1555, 1562–1563, 1583, 1585n
- Higgins, Marguerite, 442
- Himatsinhji, General, 831
- Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 310
- Hirschtritt, Ralph, 51
- Hitler, Adolf, 176, 513, 523
- Hobbs, General, 98
- Ho Chi Minh, 150, 194, 349, 369, 443, 466, 1142, 1149, 1327, 1389, 1440, 1541
- Hodge, Lt. Gen. John R., 504, 532
- Hodgson, Col. William R., 247, 357
- Hoffman, Paul G., 3, 8, 32, 36–37, 39, 41, 45, 53–55, 57, 91, 1114
- Holmes, John W., 190, 416, 1509
- Holmes, Julius C., 197, 337, 344–345, 380, 390, 436, 839, 867, 1210, 1217, 1224–1225, 1234–1235, 1241, 1269, 1296–1297, 1305
- Holy See. See Vatican.
- Hong Kong, 117–118, 175, 181, 214, 259, 268–269, 314, 348–349, 396, 398, 419, 443, 464, 478, 544, 561, 578–579, 829, 1119, 1226, 1282, 1292, 1324, 1330, 1364–1365, 1384, 1397, 1404, 1406, 1455, 1457–1458, 1608–1609, 1626
- Hong Sung Ha, 55
- Hooker, Robert G., 783–784
- Hoover, Herbert, 309, 548
- Howard, Capt. C. E., 134
- Howe, Fisher, 659, 1019, 1188
- Hoyer Millar, Sir Derick, 230n, 681
- Hsiao Ching-kuang, 1004
- Hsiao K’o, 1004
- Huizenga, John W., 128
- Hull, Col. H. B., 659
- Hungary, 443, 834
- Hutchison, John, 488n, 489, 851, 864, 1174, 1192, 1210, 1224–1226
- Huyler, Coulter D., 186
- Hyde, James N., 189–193, 318, 320, 323, 416–417, 555–556, 587, 1112, 1590
- Ibrahim, Sayed Hassan, 1526–1527
- Iceland, 232, 982
- Ignatieff, George, 1263, 1339, 1340n
- India (see also India and Indian subheadings under individual subjects): Burma, relations with, 235; China, People’s Republic of, relations with, 349, 1142, 1621; foreign policy, 746; Indonesia, relations with, 235; Kashmir dispute, 455; Pakistan, relations with, 196; Southeast Asian Conference, 88n; Soviet policy toward, 358, 1370
- Indochina:
- British policy, 464, 1357, 1436
- China, People’s Republic of, policy of, 150, 194, 259, 349, 369, 403, 466–467, 829, 980, 1035, 1052, 1069, 1080, 1119, 1142, 1147, 1149, 1255, 1282, 1291–1292, 1295, 1324, 1376, 1389, 1397, 1440, 1446, 1458, 1528, 1534, 1541, 1553, 1604, 1621
- French military forces, 544, 957, 1412
- French policy and role, 624–625, 957–958, 961, 1327, 1367, 1389, 1480, 1593, 1621–1622
- Indian policy, 235, 267, 308, 513, 877
- Korean war, impact of, 176, 191–195, 232
- Inter-State Conference at Pau, France, 193
- Soviet policy, 139, 194–196, 494, 910, 1107, 1309
- U.N. General Assembly considerations, 1411
- U.S. military assistance, 158, 180, 187, 194, 196, 202–203, 214, 218–220, 231–232, 235–236, 238, 267, 283, 287, 304, 307, 314, 324, 377, 443, 499
- U.S. policy, 89, 150, 464–465, 624–625, 957, 1107, 1326, 1330, 1406, 1600
- Vietminh, 194–195, 500, 625, 961
- Vietnam, 625
- Indonesia (see also under Korean war: Country reactions and Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions, and see also Indonesian case under United Nations: Security Council): China, People’s Republic of, policy of, 349, 1621; Netherlands policy and role, 958; political situation, 500; Southeast Asian Conference, 88n; Soviet policy, 358; United Nations, attitude toward, 154; U.S. economic assistance, 1458; U.S. policy, 1405
- Ingersoll, R. H., 659
- Ingles, José D., 190
- International Civil Aviation Organization, 491
- International Military Tribunal at Nuremburg, 924–925, 954
- International Military Tribunal for the Far East, 924, 954
- International Red Cross, 982, 993, 994n, 1044, 1421, 1546, 1577
- International Refugee Organization, 1546
- Iran, 89, 150, 181, 256, 259, 282, 286, 314, 369, 442–443, 483, 494, 998–999, 1028, 1292, 1301, 1410n, 1453, 1502, 1524, 1613
- Iraq, 443, 1230n, 1410n, 1524, 1612–1614
- Irwin, Maj. Gen. S. LeRoy, 135
- Israel (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions), 262, 443, 1342, 1415, 1624
- Italy, 193, 434, 441, 482, 546, 1028, 1074
- Jackson, Wayne G., 667, 681, 1225–1226, 1250n, 1463–1464
- Jacoby, Rolf, 605
- Jamali, Mohammed Fadhil, 1612–1614, 1630
- James, Jack, 126
- Jamieson, A.B., 69–72, 74–76, 100–103, 247, 357
- Jam Sahab of Nawangor, 323
- Japan (see also under Korean war: Country
reactions):
- Australian occupation forces, 489
- British policy, 1436
- China, People’s Republic of, policy of, 349, 1052, 1089, 1442, 1447
- Communist Party, 442, 1081
- Government and relief in occupied areas (GARIOA), 955–956
- Neutralization, proposal for, 151
- Occupation costs, 956
- Pacific pact, relationship to proposed, 20
- Rearmament of, proposed, 1329
- Security of, 151–152, 954, 1294, 1349, 1371, 1448, 1553, 1570–1571, 1573, 1575–1576, 1589, 1596, 1601–1604, 1625–1626, 1632
- Soviet policy, 460, 506, 532, 569–570, 619–620, 656, 935, 1170, 1202
- U.S. economic assistance, 30
- U.S. military forces, 624, 626–627, 954–955, 1091, 1170, 1570–1571, 1573, 1575, 1588, 1604, 1632
- U.S. policy, 12n, 42, 65–67, 369, 460, 464, 626–628, 1084, 1183, 1364, 1371, 1402–1403, 1452
- U.S. security interests, 583, 618, 954–955
- Japanese peace conference, 42
- Japanese peace treaty: China, People’s Republic of, position of, 1311, 1325, 1366, 1445, 1528; Korea, Republic of, interest of, 42, 1200; Soviet position, 339, 354, 1226, 1453; U.S. policy, 150, 158, 187, 203, 351, 358, 383–384, 465, 623–624, 626, 784, 954–956, 1063, 1346, 1349, 1353, 1371, 1441, 1602
- Jarman, Pete, 311, 1171–1172
- Jebb, Sir Gladwyn, 222, 225, 244–245, 306–307, 497, 537–540, 551–552, 555–557, 597, 606–607, 645–646, 693, 711, 728, 824, 868, 1059–1060, 1100, 1157, 1173, 1211–1212, 1215–1218, 1230, 1234, 1251, 1255–1257, 1269, 1273–1274, 1285, 1287, 1303, 1305, 1342, 1354–1358, 1379, 1400, 1416–1417, 1432, 1434, 1495–1499, 1504–1505, 1559–1560, 1567, 1569, 1591, 1593–1594, 1626
- Jellicoe, Earl, 681
- Jenner, William E., 290–291
- Jessup, Philip C.: Anglo-American political-military discussions, 33, 462, 681–682; Attlee–Truman talks, 1352–1354, 1361, 1374, 1382, 1386, 1390–1392, 1409–1411, 1435–1439, 1449, 1462, 1464, 1468, 1474n; fact-finding mission to the Far East, 1–8, 11n, 18–23, 29, 97; Indochina, French policy regarding, 958; Korea, Republic of, political situation in, 1–7, 11n, 29; Korean war, 126, 143n, 144n, 157–161, 178–183, 200–202, 216, 229n, 240, 258–259, 283n, 286–291, 298, 332, 468n, 469n, 490n, 515, 567n, 574n, 588n, 593–595, 599, 615, 617, 641, 646, 649–652, 681–682, 728, 777, 798, 837, 893–894, 914–916, 930–931, 993, 1002–1003, 1188, 1193–1196, 1204–1208, 1223n, 1242–1249, 1271, 1276–1281, 1301, 1303, 1312–1313, 1323–1336, 1338, 1345, 1384–1385, 1576–1577, 1588, 1600, 1602–1604; Malik–Jessup talks, 1949, 627; Wake Island conference, 948, 952, 959
- Jessup, Mrs. Philip C., 19–20, 23
- Jewish Agency, 805
- Johnson, Earl D., 1570–1573
- Johnson, Edgar A. J., 30, 33, 36–37, 52, 947n
- Johnson, Louis:
- Korean war:
- China, Republic of, offer of troops, 276n
- Outbreak of, 157, 160–161
- Soviet intervention, possibility of, 216–217, 346, 475n, 504n; 664n
- U.N. assistance to the Republic of Korea, 433, 457, 473, 482, 545n, 588n
- U.N. flag for U.N. forces, utilization of, 334
- U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Korean territory, 476n
- U.S. Air Force bombing of border areas, 567, 576, 581–582, 588, 593, 599, 613–614, 706
- U.S. military forces, 542
- U.S. military intervention, 200, 240, 257
- U.S. naval blockade of North Korea, 312
- U.S. policy, 178, 180–183, 200–201, 216–217, 282–283, 286, 288–290, 683–684, 685n, 706–707
- U.S. restrictions on air and naval operations in border areas, 317
- Resignation as U.S. Secretary of Defense, 774n
- Visit to Japan, 97
- Korean war:
- Johnson, U. Alexis, 298, 332–333, 374–376, 634, 781–783, 825n, 837, 849, 917, 923n, 996, 1045, 1140, 1161–1162, 1239, 1252–1253
- Joint Chiefs of Staff:
- Japan, proposed reinforcement of U.S. forces in, 1571–1573, 1588
- Japanese peace treaty, 954, 1602
- Korean war:
- Atomic weapons, questions regarding utilization of, 1098
- Cease-fire proposals, 782, 786n, 796, 1348–1349, 1520, 1522, 1528–1531, 1556
- China, People’s Republic of, intervention of, 848, 911–912, 915, 1036, 1097–1098, 1107, 1117–1121, 1126, 1150, 1164, 1202–1203, 1231, 1237, 1242, 1244, 1250, 1253, 1259–1260, 1312, 1347–1349, 1428, 1469n, 1564, 1614
- China, Republic of, offer of troops by, 276n, 1253–1254
- Directives to General MacArthur, 240–241, 263, 269, 271, 588, 781, 785, 792–793, 826, 911–912, 915, 995, 1092, 1098, 1107–1108, 1202–1203, 1207, 1222–1224, 1253–1254, 1260n, 1277, 1333n, 1336n, 1573, 1615–1616, 1625–1626
- Military situation, 248, 336, 782, 1036, 1107, 1175n, 1231, 1253, 1259–1260, 1270, 1320, 1333, 1469n, 1630
- Occupation of North Korea, policies concerning, 855–856, 996, 1007
- Outbreak of, 171, 182
- Prisoners of war, 993
- Soviet intervention, possibility of, 346, 475n, 504n, 647, 664n
- Thirty-eighth parallel, 826, 861
- U.N. flag for U.N. forces, utilization of, 334
- U.N. military assistance, 432–434, 458, 478, 482, 545–546, 775, 997–1000, 1027–1028
- U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Korean territory, 476n, 1037
- U.S. Air Force bombing of border areas, 581, 588, 599, 613, 707, 722n, 1037
- U.S. bombing of Yalu River bridges, 1056–1058, 1075–1076
- U.S. censorship measures, 1336n
- U.S. military forces, 541, 542n, 543
- U.S. military involvement, 257, 271, 336
- U.S. National Guard, proposed mobilization of, 183
- U.S. naval blockade of North Korea, 271
- U.S. policy, 200–201, 217n, 240–241, 649, 707–708, 716, 781–782, 793, 1203–1208, 1223
- Yalu River dam and power, plants, restrictions on bombing of, 991
- Taiwan, U.S. policy toward, 161, 165, 240
- Visit to Japan, 97
- Jordan, 560n
- Joy, Vice Adm. C.T., 333
- Kanellopoulos, Panayotis, 1300
- Kapur, R. P., 195–197, 241–243, 280–281, 294, 303, 340–342, 359–360, 371, 379–380
- Kardelj, Edvard, 280, 319–320, 1419–1420
- Kasaniev, Vassili, 877–880, 897–899, 907–911, 922
- Kashmir dispute, 455, 629, 1450–1451, 1502, 1510, 1526
- Katzin, Alfred G., 246–247, 257, 357, 416, 726, 918, 947, 966–967, 1429, 1511
- Kaul, T. N., 418, 427
- Kee, John, 171, 182, 201–202
- Kelly, Sir David, 230n, 281, 312–314, 316, 327–328, 331–332, 337–338, 340, 345, 352, 359–361, 365–366, 370–371, 374, 378–380, 388, 411, 420–421, 435–437, 762, 772, 821, 1174, 1191–1192
- Kem, James P., 213
- Kennan, George F., 148n, 237n, 258, 574–576, 593, 612–613, 615, 623–628, 1335–1336, 1345–1347, 1382, 1384–1385
- Key, David M., 914–915, 944, 1147
- Kim, Sae Sun, 710
- Kimball, Dan A., 684
- Kim Chae Chang, 107
- Kim Choon Tae, 711
- Kim Do yun, 18
- Kim Hong Il, Gen., 712
- Kim Hyak Loo, 248
- Kim Il Sung, 74–75, 247, 914, 931, 962, 976
- Kim Kyo Suk, 60, 62
- Kim Mu Hyon, 47–48
- Kim Seung Wun, 90
- Kim Suk Won, Gen., 712
- Kim Sung Soo, 53, 58, 60, 248, 1042
- Kim Tae Hong, 106–107
- Kim Tae Sun, 62–63, 389
- Kim Tong Wuu, 54
- King, O. H. P., 58–59, 61
- Kirk, Alan G., 139–141, 169–170, 195–201, 204, 212, 227, 229–230, 241–243, 245, 253–254, 277–278, 280–281, 302–303, 312–313, 315–316, 332, 337, 340–343, 345, 354, 359–360, 365, 370–372, 378–380, 385, 388–389, 411, 424–427, 435–436, 443–445, 483–485, 492–495, 498–499, 512–513, 557–559, 699–703, 779–780, 821–822, 850–851, 917, 920–921, 926, 1085–1087, 1153–1155, 1165, 1191–1192, 1313–1315
- Kondapi, Chenchal, 68–72, 282
- Koo, V. K. Wellington, 239, 262, 269n, 276–277, 285–286, 310
- Korea:
- Democratic People’s Republic of (North Korea) (see also Korean war): Communist Party, 113–114; ECA officials, release of, 71; economic situation, 116–118; Korea, Republic of, attitude toward, 98–104, 110–111, 120–121; military strength, 17, 24, 34, 77–78, 83–85, 104–105, 110–111, 118–120; political situation, 112–116; Soviet support and assistance, 17, 34n, 50, 56, 70–72, 78n, 109–112, 114–120, 148–149, 169, 177, 186, 195, 197, 249, 358, 360, 429, 440, 506, 520, 567, 923–925, 1061, 1552n; U.S. nonrecognition, 71; U.S. policy, 410, 481, 510; Yugoslav recognition, 177
- Japanese influence or role, question of, 625–626
- Joint U.S.-Soviet Commission on, 1945–1947, 67, 504, 532, 1012
- Neutralization proposals, 973–974, 981–984, 1002–1003, 1063
- Republic of (South Korea) (see also Korean
war):
- Armed forces, 92–96, 98, 101, 104–105, 122, 125, 129–130, 156, 166, 172, 237–238, 248–249, 255, 257
- British policy, 728, 1450
- Communist activities, 1, 4–5, 7, 47–48, 64, 90–92, 99–100, 108, 120–121, 139
- Economic and financial situation, 6, 8n, 13, 26, 36, 48–49
- Economic Cooperation Administration Mission, 2, 10, 19, 25–33, 37, 54, 57, 86, 94, 185, 919, 947, 967
- Expenditures by U.N. forces, agreement with the United States regarding, July 28, 1950, 488
- Indian nonrecognition, 863
- Indian policy, 881–882
- Inflation problems, 2–4, 8–11, 13, 19, 25–26, 28–33, 35–37, 40–41, 43–45, 48–49, 56–57, 67n, 93
- Japan, relations with, 3, 20, 23, 50
- Jessup fact-finding mission, 1–7, 18–23, 97
- Joint Korean-American Economic Stabilization Committee, 10n, 26, 29–33, 36–38, 45, 49, 94
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, policy toward, 1, 70, 73–74
- Land reform program, 1011–1013
- Military advisory group agreement with the United States, Jan. 26, 1950, 18, 70, 72, 76
- Mutual defense assistance agreement with the United States, Jan. 26, 1950, 18
- National security law, 6–7, 22
- Pacific pact, attitude toward proposed, 3, 929
- Pakistan nonrecognition, 863
- Political situation, 3–4, 30–32, 39–40, 44–45, 49–51, 53–55, 58–63, 66, 67n, 89–92, 98, 389, 399–400, 630–631, 694–696, 711–712, 725, 729–730, 950–951, 1042–1043, 1420–1421
- Rice prices and supplies, 3, 8, 10, 29–30
- Southeast Asian conference, non-inclusion in, 88, 108
- U.N. Secretary-General’s good offices, request for, 68–74
- U.S. economic assistance, 11–13, 19, 28, 30–31, 36–37, 39, 41, 43–44, 50–51, 54–56, 62, 65, 67n, 77, 91, 110, 120–121, 344, 434, 497, 695, 745, 778, 918–919
- U.S. information and educational exchange program, 919
- U.S. military advisory group, 2, 4–5, 15–19, 25–30, 32, 34, 37, 47, 70, 72, 77, 81, 86, 92–96, 98, 104–105, 121–125, 137–138, 143, 156, 159, 166, 168, 172–173, 184–185, 210n, 211, 238, 273, 388, 526, 919, 950–951, 962, 973, 1141
- U.S. military assistance, 1–3, 14–20, 24–27, 33–35, 37, 39, 44–47, 65, 67, 77–86, 93–94, 107, 110, 122–123, 133, 142–143, 147, 149–150, 156–158, 160, 166, 282, 440, 511, 526, 547, 710, 929, 1424–1425, 1426n, 1531
- U.S. military forces, withdrawal of, 76
- U.S. policy, 11–14, 20, 42, 62, 64–66, 77–78, 88–89, 96–98, 106–108, 507, 514–515, 554, 582–585, 671, 680, 683, 692, 744, 960, 963
- U.S. survey team visit and report, 15
- Soviet policy, 67n, 70–73, 75–76
- Unification proposals, 564–565, 568–573, 583–584, 587, 592, 595–596, 601–602, 618–623, 632, 636–638, 648, 651, 653–657, 661, 665–670, 672, 674, 676, 678–680, 686, 688–689, 691–693, 709, 713, 715–716, 720–721, 723, 727, 736, 738–741, 746–747, 749–751, 755–756, 760–761, 763–764, 769–771, 773–774, 778, 783, 785, 787–789, 794, 800, 802–803, 807–808, 812, 818, 821, 823, 827, 830, 835, 838, 841, 845, 853, 856, 865, 872, 874, 881n, 896, 900, 904–905, 909, 914, 919–920, 924–925, 932, 938, 940, 943, 967, 972–974, 977–980, 985, 988, 1002, 1005, 1007–1009, 1015–1016, [Page 1651] 1021–1022, 1045, 1052–1053, 1060–1063, 1073, 1108, 1124, 1126, 1139, 1193, 1204, 1214, 1223–1224, 1229, 1232–1233, 1348, 1440–1441, 1447, 1450, 1452, 1474, 1477, 1486, 1500, 1502, 1512–1513, 1515, 1531, 1538, 1543, 1612, 1628
- Korean war:
- Anglo-American political and military consultations, July 20–24, 1950, 315, 343, 350, 462–465
- Anglo-American-French political consultations, 423–424, 432, 438, 442, 519–524, 728
- Atomic weapons, proposals regarding possible utilization of, 159, 1041–1042, 1078, 1090–1091, 1098–1100, 1182, 1261–1262, 1266–1267, 1279–1280, 1295–1297, 1300–1302, 1324, 1334, 1344, 1346, 1388, 1462–1465, 1473–1475, 1479, 1495, 1576, 1604
- Attlee–Truman discussions, Washington, Dec. 4–8, 1950, 1269, 1289, 1296–1297, 1305, 1311, 1313, 1316, 1318, 1322, 1332–1333, 1338, 1343, 1347–1348, 1352–1354, 1359, 1361–1377, 1382, 1390–1411, 1426, 1430–1442, 1449–1465, 1468–1479, 1497–1499, 1518, 1539, 1544
- Attlee–Truman joint communique, Dec. 8, 1950, 1463–1464, 1470, 1472–1479, 1481, 1483, 1486, 1495, 1503, 1521, 1540, 1568–1570, 1630
- British policy, 175, 230n, 314–315, 329–331, 337–338, 516–517, 1296–1297, 1328, 1364–1366, 1382–1385, 1387–1388, 1391–1392, 1396–1399, 1450–1451, 1459
- Cease-fire proposals, 731–732, 755–763, 766, 781–782, 785–786, 796–797, 824–825, 832, 838, 853–854, 865, 880, 883, 885, 887, 913–914, 931, 993, 1271, 1277, 1279–1282, 1302, 1304–1305, 1307–1308, 1312, 1314–1315, 1317, 1322, 1324–1326, 1328–1332, 1334, 1337–1338, 1340, 1342, 1346, 1348–1349, 1353–1358, 1365–1366, 1371–1373, 1375–1376, 1378–1379, 1383–1386, 1390–1394, 1396, 1399–1404, 1410–1411, 1414, 1417, 1419, 1432–1434, 1437, 1439–1443, 1445, 1450, 1453, 1459, 1461, 1469n, 1480, 1482–1487, 1489–1512, 1515–1520, 1522–1531, 1534–1535, 1537–1541, 1543–1544, 1546–1547, 1549–1553, 1559–1562, 1566–1568, 1575–1577, 1582, 1589–1590, 1605
- China, People’s Republic of:
- Attitude and policy toward, 152–153, 258–259, 299, 310–311, 336, 341, 348–349, 360, 364, 398, 404–405, 409, 423, 440–441, 448–449, 451, 453, 463–468, 470, 484, 488–489, 503, 507, 514, 521–522, 524n, 529–530, 533–534, 541, 543, 563, 568, 571, 573, 581, 587, 600–602, 615, 616n, 617–618, 622, 636–637, 642, 647, 650–653, 655, 659–666, 668, 673–678, 680, 682, 684, 687–691, 698, 708, 711, 714, 716–719, 723–725, 727, 874, 901n
- Intervention, possibility of (see also China, People’s Republic of under Military situation, infra), 731, 733–734, 736, 742–743, 746, 751, 753–756, 760–762, 765–766, 768, 779–782, 784, 791, 793–801, 809, 813–816, 820, 822–823, 828–829, 839, 848–852, 858–859, 861, 864–877, 883–885, 888–889, 891–892, 894–897, 900–903, 906, 911–916, 930–934, 936n, 942, 944–946, 949, 953–954, 962, 964, 976–977, 980–981, 987, 1003–1004, 1013–1014, 1018–1020, 1022–1025, 1029–1035, 1038–1042, 1044–1045, 1049–1055, 1058–1059, 1062, 1065–1066, 1068–1069, 1078–1095, 1101–1110, 1115, 1117–1124, 1128–1131, 1134–1135, 1141–1142, 1144–1145, 1152–1155, 1160–1161, 1164–1165, 1167–1185, 1188–1200, 1202–1207, 1215–1217, 1220–1224, 1231–1233, 1237–1238, 1291–1296
- U.S. bombing of Manchuria, charges regarding, 660, 722, 765, 793, 797–798, 811–812, 820, 830, 876, 893, 932, 1001, 1020, 1070, 1533, 1552, 1597
- China, Republic of:
- Country reactions (see also Country positions under U.N. General Assembly, infra and under U.N. Security Council, infra): Argentina, 191, 256–257, 443; Asia, 452, 471, 532; Australia, 190, 489–490, [Page 1652] 767, 846, 1074, 1110–1111; Belgium, 207–208, 256, 1111; Benelux, 443; Bolivia, 232; Brazil, 192, 256, 323; Burma, 218, 231, 256, 489, 607, 611; Canada, 190, 232, 323, 603, 846, 1065–1066, 1112; Chile, 1110; Commonwealth, British, 1112; Costa Rica, 232; Denmark, 213, 256; Dominican Republic, 191, 232; El Salvador, 256, 845; Europe, 767; Finland, 232; France, 175–176, 191, 201; Germany, Federal Republic of, 154; Greece, 323–324, 442; Guatemala, 256; Iceland, 232; Indochina, 176, 191–195, 232; Indonesia, 192–193, 213, 231, 235, 489, 607–608; Iran, 442–443; Iraq, 443; Israel, 443; Italy, 193; Japan, 151–152, 213, 310, 442, 542, 1280, 1383, 1452; Latin America, 213, 323, 452, 471, 767; Malaya, 465; Mexico, 256, 443; Near and Middle East, 452, 471; Netherlands, 185–186, 191–192, 206–207, 256, 323, 603, 942; Pakistan, 191, 274–275, 489, 767, 1110–1111; Panama, 256; Paraguay, 256; Peru, 256, 443, 1130–1132; Philippines, 190, 232, 255, 747, 845; Portugal, 232, 310; Southeast Asia, 153–154, 185, 190, 242; Spain, 232; Sri Lanka, 310, 441, 443; Sweden, 192, 256, 798, 812; Switzerland, 256; Thailand, 192, 218, 255, 465, 767; Turkey, 192, 256, 369, 443, 607, 845; Uruguay, 191, 443; Western Europe, 154, 185
- Evacuation of Americans, 137, 140–141, 143, 154–160, 166–168, 170, 178
- Good offices, Swedish, proposed, 1123–1124, 1141–1142
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of: Attack on Republic of Korea, June 25, 1950, (see also under Military situation, infra), 125–139, 148–149, 167–168, 171, 178, 186–187, 202, 206–207, 211, 220, 227, 231, 923–925; U.N. hearings or discussions, noninclusion in, 510, 527, 536–537, 539–540, 548, 580, 587, 591, 597–598, 608, 629–630, 694, 704, 737–738, 803–804, 828, 830, 890
- Korea, Republic of: Appeal for aid, 167–168, 172–173, 211; future of Korea, position regarding, 748–750, 786–790, 812–813, 816, 821, 920, 928–929, 941–942, 959–960, 975, 977–980, 987–989, 994–996, 1006, 1015–1016; message to U.N. Secretary-General, 278–279; military forces, 1448, 1469, 1521, 1548–1549, 1616, 1625; political prisoners, treatment of, 1567, 1577, 1579–1581, 1586–1587; U.N. hearings and discussions, participation in, 536–540, 546, 548–553, 592, 597–598, 629–630, 645–646, 693–694, 803, 812–813, 828, 830, 835, 863, 890, 920, 1166, 1198–1201, 1350–1352, 1386–1387, 1423, 1513–1514, 1561–1562
- Korean relief and rehabilitation program, 927–928
- Manchurian sanctuary, questions regarding U.N. attacks on, 1144–1145, 1148–1150, 1155–1156, 1159–1163, 1166, 1168–1172, 1177, 1181, 1185, 1213, 1219, 1237, 1243, 1246, 1248, 1255–1257, 1264, 1280, 1288, 1296, 1313, 1338, 1346, 1357, 1377, 1396–1397, 1431, 1457, 1533, 1616–1617, 1627, 1630–1631, 1634
- Mediation efforts: India, 271, 340–343, 359–360, 364–368, 370–373, 376–380, 385–386, 391–392, 401–402, 406–410, 417, 421–422, 424–427, 431–432, 442, 444, 447–449, 454–457, 466–468, 478–479, 485, 490n, 499–501, 512–513, 526, 579–581, 590–592, 598–599, 684, 887–888, 900, 902–903, 932, 959, 1231, 1334–1335, 1354–1356, 1377–1381, 1445, 1454, 1481–1486, 1491–1494; United Kingdom, 271, 313–314, 325, 338–340, 342–345, 352–354, 355n, 358–361, 365–366, 374, 390–391, 396–399, 411, 419–422, 435–441, 444, 580, 859, 930–932, 1191–1192, 1196, 1199, 1210–1216, 1224–1225, 1228
- Military situation:
- China, People’s Republic of, military intervention and offensive, 1237–1240, 1242–1243, 1246, 1248–1251, 1253, 1257–1260, 1263–1266, 1270–1271, 1272n, 1277–1282, 1286–1288, 1290–1291, 1293–1295, 1301–1302, 1308–1309, 1312–1316, 1319–1324, 1335, 1345–1350, 1353, 1361–1368, 1371, 1373–1375, 1379–1382, 1385–1388, 1395, 1404, 1416, 1420, 1423–1424, 1426–1427, 1435, 1444–1449, 1465–1466, 1469–1470, 1472, 1476–1477, 1479–1480, 1487–1488, 1521–1522, 1532–1535, 1544, 1548–1549, 1553–1554, 1563–1565, 1469, 1573–1575, 1583–1586, 1588–1589, 1591, 1593–1594, 1597–1601, 1603–1604, 1618, 1620, 1625–1627, 1631
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, military offensive by, 134–138, 140–143, 148–149, 168–173, 176, 179n, 182–183, 186–187, 205, 209–214, 219, 228, 247–252, 254–255, 257, 268, 271–274, 277–278, 282, 301–302, 309–310, 336, 344, 369, 388, 430, 441, 477, 483, 520, 543–544, 590, 595–596, 698
- U.N. offensive, 729, 731, 733, 748, 768–769, 782, 819–820, 822, 826, 849, 859–860, 862, 866, 868, 871–872, 882, 884, 912n, 932, 940, 949, 956, 959, 961, 966, 995, 997–999, 1014, 1036, 1041, 1045–1046, 1051n, 1056, 1076–1077, 1097, 1102, 1104, 1140, 1143–1144, 1146, 1148–1149, 1175, 1177–1178, 1204–1205, 1212, 1223, 1225–1229, 1231–1236, 1381
- U.N. retreat, 1237, 1320–1321, 1323–1324, 1326, 1329–1333, 1335, 1337, 1345, 1347, 1362–1365, 1368, 1373–1374, 1381, 1387–1388, 1445, 1447–1448, 1469–1470, 1472, 1479, 1571–1573, 1591, 1593, 1596, 1601–1603, 1626
- Occupation of North Korea, plans for, 854–857, 860, 939, 943n, 949–950, 953, 959–960, 964, 972–974, 978–980, 984–991, 994–997, 1002, 1004–1011, 1015–1018, 1021–1022, 1045–1046, 1048–1049, 1054, 1061–1062, 1071–1073, 1202
- Prisoners of war, treatment of, 752, 758, 763, 782, 786, 860, 875, 881–882, 885, 949, 952–953, 992–994, 1002, 1014, 1018–1019, 1022, 1031, 1044, 1175–1176, 1216–1218, 1233, 1334, 1363, 1421, 1530, 1546, 1550, 1616
- Protection of U.S. nationals, 137
- Soviet bomber, shooting down of, 699–704, 707, 722, 726, 941
- Soviet policy and role, 138–140, 141n, 143, 149–151, 154, 158–159, 161, 166, 169–170, 174–178, 181, 185–186, 187n, 189, 191–192, 194, 196–197, 199–201, 203–204, 208–209, 212, 216–217, 220, 222, 224–225, 227, 229–230, 237–238, 241–243, 245, 252–254, 258–259, 277–278, 280, 284, 289, 297, 303, 309–310, 312–316, 325–327, 329–332, 336–340, 342–343, 346–352, 360–361, 381–382, 393n, 394, 396–399, 405, 407, 411, 414–415, 423, 427, 435, 440, 444–445, 448, 450–451, 453, 459–460, 463–467, 470–471, 475–476, 479, 483–488, 492–495, 498–499, 503–510, 512–516, 520–524, 529–535, 541, 543, 557–559, 567–576, 579, 581, 583, 588–589, 593, 595, 600–602, 614–615, 616n, 617–621, 624–627, 632, 635–639, 642, 647–648, 650–653, 655–656, 660–663, 665, 667–668, 670, 672–678, 680, 682, 684, 686–691, 706, 708, 713–719, 721–722, 724, 727, 731, 734, 736, 739, 742–744, 746, 749–751, 753–757, 760–762, 770, 772, 780–782, 784, 795–796, 799–801, 813–816, 850, 861, 864–866, 871–872, 877–880, 885, 891, 897–898, 901–903, 907–913, 916, 931–932, 934–938, 953–954, 962, 980, 1003, 1023–1025, 1029, 1039–1042, 1051–1052, 1056, 1062, 1074, 1079–1088, 1091–1092, 1094, 1099, 1102, 1104–1107, 1117, 1119–1120, 1122, 1125, 1131, 1142–1144, 1147, 1149, 1151–1155, 1163, 1168, 1170, 1177–1183, 1185, 1188–1192, 1194, 1197–1199, 1202, 1205–1206, 1221–1224, 1232–1233, 1239, 1243, 1246, 1278–1280, 1282, 1287, 1291–1295, 1308–1310, 1313–1315, 1326, 1328, 1330, 1335–1336, 1339–1340, 1346–1347, 1351, 1353, 1365–1368, 1370, 1376, 1379–1380, 1384, 1391, 1420, 1428, 1444, 1446, 1448, 1450, 1456–1458, 1461, 1467, 1470, 1484, 1532, 1534, 1537, 1552, 1563, 1570, 1572, 1574–1575, 1592, 1595, 1602–1603, 1607–1608, 1618–1619, 1621, 1630–1632
- Thirty-eighth parallel, problems concerning, 1, 4–5, 21–22, 57, 65, 71n, 85n, 91, 100–102, 104, 108, 118, 120, 126–127, 129–130, 132, 136, 148, 167, 171–172, 179, 186, 202, 207, 211, 227, 230n, 251–252, 257n, 258, 266, 271–272, 281, 295, 302, 316, 320, 325–326, 328, 339–340, 353–355, 358, 373, 380, 382, 384, 386–387, 393–395, 399, 408, 410, 421, 423, 429, 435, 437–438, 449–454, 458–461, 463, 469–473, 480–481, 483–487, 494, 502–504, 508–509, 514–516, 520, 522, 528–531, 533–535, 540, 552, 556, 561, 566–569, 571–572, 576, 581–582, 584, 589, 591, 593, 598, 601–602, 613, 615–619, 623, 635–639, 641–643, 646–658, 660–665, 667–670, 672–677, 680–682, 686–692, 697, 705–707, 709–710, 713–719, 723, 727, 731–732, 735, 737, 739, 741–742, 745, 747–750, 753–756, 758, 760–763, 767, 770–772, 781–785, 787–788, 790–794, 797, 799–801, 809–810, 813n, 814–826, 829–830, 833–834, 839, 849–851, 853–856, [Page 1654] 858–862, 864, 866, 869–871, 873–875, 877–878, 880, 881n, 883–884, 892–893, 897, 901n, 902–903, 906–907, 913, 915, 922, 931, 946, 962, 971, 975, 977–978, 986, 1004, 1008, 1011, 1013, 1017, 1036, 1038–1039, 1045–1046, 1048, 1051–1052, 1071, 1073, 1095, 1104, 1147, 1151–1152, 1155, 1178–1179, 1181, 1189, 1194, 1202, 1221, 1240, 1252, 1273–1274, 1278, 1280, 1302, 1311, 1324–1325, 1327–1331, 1338, 1344, 1346, 1348–1349, 1355, 1371, 1373, 1377–1378, 1380, 1389, 1399, 1408, 1423–1424, 1427–1428, 1434, 1439, 1440, 1444, 1445n, 1453, 1469n, 1482, 1485–1487, 1497–1498, 1501, 1504, 1511, 1513–1514, 1519–1520, 1522, 1530, 1534–1535, 1538, 1549–1550, 1553, 1565, 1573, 1575, 1584–1586, 1588–1589, 1591, 1593, 1595–1596, 1600, 1603–1604, 1617, 1620–1621, 1624
- U.N. Agent General for relief and rehabilitation, 1110, 1112–1114, 1135, 1297
- U.N. assistance for the Republic of Korea:
- Country contributions: Australia, 223, 276–277; Canada, 223; Chile, 435; Denmark, 545; France, 223, 225; Greece, 435; Italy, 441; Lebanon, 435; Netherlands, 223, 435; Nicaragua, 435; Norway, 435, 443, 545; Philippines, 435; Sweden, 435, 441, 443, 545, 560n; Thailand, 435; United Kingdom, 225
- General plans for, 221, 224–225, 263–264, 270, 296, 354–357, 368–369, 377–378, 416, 432–435, 441–442, 450, 457–458, 473–474, 479–480, 490–492, 496–498, 501–502, 774–777
- U.N. Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea
(Australia, Chile, Netherlands, Pakistan, Philippines, Thailand,
Turkey):
- Activities of, 905, 907, 920, 928–929, 939–941, 945, 953, 963, 965, 967–968, 972–975, 977–978, 981, 986–988, 990–991, 995n, 997, 1002–1003, 1005–1011, 1015–1016, 1033, 1036, 1045–1046, 1050, 1062–1065, 1075, 1110–1111, 1115, 1127, 1135–1136, 1146, 1194, 1204, 1223, 1258–1259, 1422, 1429, 1466, 1489, 1502, 1507, 1528, 1555, 1567, 1579, 1587, 1628–1629
- China, People’s Republic of, proposed participation of, 940, 945
- Interim committee, 905, 930, 938–941, 943, 963, 970–972, 974–975, 977–979, 984, 987–990, 995n, 1002, 1011, 1016, 1018, 1021–1022, 1036, 1045, 1048–1049, 1054, 1071–1073, 1115, 1121, 1127, 1146
- Korea, Republic of, attitude of, 963, 970–972, 977–978, 984, 990, 1002, 1015–1016
- U.N. Commission on Korea (Australia, Republic of China, El Salvador, France, India, Philippines, Turkey), activities and reports of, 133–134, 145, 146n, 168–169, 171–172, 175, 199, 205–207, 209, 211, 232–233, 257, 259–261, 266, 282, 295, 302, 312, 328, 332, 337, 340, 353, 357, 395, 416–417, 422, 448, 450, 461, 466, 483, 505, 509–510, 531, 535, 540, 564–565, 569–570, 572, 584–585, 594, 605, 615–616, 618–620, 623, 635, 643, 648, 651, 653, 656–657, 665–666, 668, 670, 677, 679, 692–693, 705, 719–720, 726, 729, 738–740, 749, 758, 762–764, 767, 769, 773–774, 783, 787–789, 803, 807–808, 820, 826–827, 835–836, 845, 847, 849, 853–855, 874, 904–906, 929, 975, 979, 990, 1036, 1380, 1502
- U.N. flag for U.N. forces, 265, 294, 301, 307, 318, 323, 329, 333–335, 450, 470, 492, 635, 686, 713
- U.N. General Assembly:
- Arab-Asian appeal to People’s Republic of China to halt at thirty-eighth parallel, 1423–1424, 1427, 1434, 1445, 1461, 1482–1483, 1490–1491, 1495–1498, 1504, 1585, 1624
- Asian draft peace plan and resolutions, 1488–1490, 1496, 1499–1511, 1515–1519, 1522–1528, 1535–1536, 1540, 1542, 1551, 1568–1570, 1578, 1595, 1598, 1612–1614, 1620, 1622, 1624, 1628, 1630, 1633–1634
- Cease-fire committee (Entezam, Pearson, Rau): Activities of, 1554–1557, 1560–1563, 1565, 1567–1570, 1578–1579, 1584–1585, 1590–1594, 1610, 1614, 1620, 1626–1627, 1629; China, People’s Republic of, position of, 1546–1547, 1556–1558, 1560–1561, 1567–1569, 1590–1599, 1610–1613, 1624, 1627–1628, 1630; establishment of, 1542, 1546–1547, 1549, 1595, [Page 1655] 1598, 1618; U.S. position, 1549–1550, 1554–1556, 1559–1560, 1569, 1584–1585, 1590–1594, 1600, 1620
- China, People’s Republic of: Committee hearings, participation in, 803–806, 810, 867–869, 895, 945, 1220, 1298, 1305–1308, 1316, 1343, 1356–1357, 1378–1379, 1389–1390, 1482–1484, 1490–1492, 1495, 1526–1527, 1535, 1543, 1545–1547, 1556–1558, 1560–1561, 1567, 1583, 1597, 1620; intervention in Korean war, 1271–1272, 1274–1275, 1283–1285, 1298–1299, 1302, 1305–1307, 1310, 1313–1319, 1322–1323, 1327, 1338, 1340–1343, 1349, 1375–1381, 1384, 1386, 1390–1391, 1393–1394, 1399–1400, 1408–1410, 1413–1414, 1417, 1422, 1427, 1432–1434, 1439, 1443, 1449, 1461, 1466, 1480–1485, 1487–1488, 1491, 1494n, 1495, 1498–1499, 1516, 1524, 1534, 1541, 1545, 1547, 1561, 1569–1570, 1582, 1589–1590, 1594, 1603, 1610, 1612–1614, 1618, 1620, 1622–1623, 1626–1630, 1633–1634
- Considerations and proceedings, 225, 233, 292, 297, 307, 483, 508, 510, 534, 539–540, 546, 548, 561, 572, 584, 587, 605, 611, 629, 632, 640, 643, 653, 657, 666, 668–669, 676, 678–680, 682, 689, 704–705, 720, 728, 735–736, 750–751, 760, 768–772, 776–778, 784, 890, 892, 903–904, 907–908, 930, 940, 1144, 1196, 1200, 1209, 1240, 1252, 1255–1256, 1265–1267, 1283, 1297, 1350–1351, 1356, 1399–1400, 1421–1422
- Country positions:
- Afghanistan, 1301, 1410n, 1524
- Arab states, 1288, 1300, 1399, 1527, 1613
- Asian states, 1399–1400, 1408–1410, 1454
- Australia, 790, 800, 810, 826, 846–847, 862, 866, 930, 938n, 965, 1156–1157, 1171–1172, 1257–1258, 1426–1427, 1511–1512, 1562–1563
- Belgium, 847
- Brazil, 816–817, 826, 847, 862–863, 965, 1272, 1275, 1512, 1633–1634
- Burma, 863, 914–915, 944, 1410n, 1524, 1613
- Byelorussian SSR, 835, 838, 1542
- Canada, 810, 846–847, 862–863, 965, 1155–1157, 1159–1160, 1316–1317, 1339–1340, 1454, 1461, 1509–1510, 1617–1619
- Chile, 832–833, 862, 975, 1135–1136, 1512
- China, Republic of, 772, 828, 830, 847, 1301n, 1542, 1583
- Commonwealth, British, 772, 810, 1300, 1322, 1327, 1329, 1353, 1365, 1433, 1443, 1461 1498, 1582
- Cuba, 826, 847, 1341n, 1422, 1512
- Czechoslovakia, 835, 838, 1542
- Denmark, 847
- Ecuador, 1341n, 1344, 1422, 1512
- Egypt, 1410, 1515–1516, 1518, 1524, 1527, 1613–1614, 1623–1624, 1630
- El Salvador, 847
- France, 847, 965, 1272, 1274, 1285, 1288, 1306, 1341n, 1387–1389, 1422, 1432–1434, 1480, 1527, 1620–1623, 1626–1627
- Greece, 1267–1268, 1300–1301, 1526–1527, 1538
- India, 769, 772, 790, 794, 797, 799, 803, 809, 817, 819–821, 823, 831–832, 834, 840, 843–845, 847, 849, 862–863, 871–874, 879, 884, 887, 894–895, 903, 914, 916, 929, 986, 1138, 1156, 1197, 1200, 1272, 1300, 1303, 1305, 1317–1318, 1322–1323, 1344–1345, 1357–1358, 1376, 1395, 1399, 1403, 1408–1410, 1427, 1434, 1483–1485, 1494–1495, 1498, 1501, 1504–1511, 1515, 1524–1528, 1534–1536, 1538–1540, 1566, 1613–1614, 1623, 1627–1628
- Indonesia, 862–863, 1403, 1410n, 1524
- Iran, 1301, 1410n, 1524, 1613
- Iraq, 1410n, 1524, 1612–1614
- Israel, 1300, 1408–1409, 1499–1503, 1509–1511, 1626, 1628–1629
- Latin America, 772, 817, 833–834, 847, 1300, 1498, 1512
- Lebanon, 1410n, 1524
- Liberia, 1301
- Mexico, 1629–1630
- Netherlands, 811, 826, 847, 862, 883–885, 930, 1151, 1185, 1306–1307
- New Zealand, 847, 863, 1213, 1360n
- Norway, 790, 811, 826, 847, 879, 1315–1316, 1341n, 1342–1343, 1360n, 1422, 1510, 1611–1612
- Pakistan, 810–811, 826, 847, 862, 929–930, 1300, 1403, 1410n, 1510–1511, 1515, 1524, 1613
- Philippines, 811, 826, 847, 862, 987–989, 1268–1269, 1318–1319, 1325, 1399, 1403, 1409, 1410n, 1452, 1524–1525, 1527–1528, 1598
- Poland, 835, 838, 1197, 1542
- Saudi Arabia, 1300–1301, 1410n, 1524
- Soviet Union, 824, 828, 830, 835, 838, 844, 849, 852, 873–874, 877–878, 890, 897, 903–904, 907–908, 1197, 1305, 1307–1308, 1346, 1433, 1443, 1445, 1447, 1452, 1461, 1482, 1497, 1501–1503, 1527, 1536–1537, 1542, 1560, 1614, 1622, 1624
- Sweden, 847, 1360, 1466–1467, 1590, 1610–1611, 1629
- Syria, 1410n, 1524, 1528
- Thailand, 847, 863, 873, 890, 1399
- Turkey, 847, 862, 1300–1301, 1399, 1409–1410, 1427, 1506, 1526–1527
- Ukrainian SSR, 835, 838, 1542
- Union of South Africa, 847
- United Kingdom, 762–764, 768–770, 772–774, 777, 782–783, 789–790, 794, 797, 799–802, 805, 807–817, 819, 823–824, 826, 831, 833, 847, 867–869, 871, 890, 893, 895, 930, 945, 965, 1004–1006, 1132, 1197, 1205, 1267–1268, 1272–1274, 1285–1288, 1300, 1305, 1338–1339, 1341, 1353, 1390, 1394, 1422, 1432–1433, 1443, 1483, 1527–1528, 1537–1538, 1559, 1582, 1616–1617, 1626
- United States, 736–741, 744–747, 763–764, 799–806, 817–821, 824, 832–834, 839–847, 862–863, 873–875, 1132–1133, 1270–1272, 1275, 1298–1299, 1305, 1338–1339, 1341, 1384, 1393–1394, 1443, 1481–1482, 1487, 1517–1518, 1522–1523, 1525, 1527, 1542, 1549–1554, 1563, 1569, 1619–1620
- Yemen, 1410n, 1524, 1526–1527
- Yugoslavia, 1419–1420
- Joint Eight-Power draft resolution, 826–828, 830, 835, 847, 849, 852, 867, 873, 878, 883–884, 890, 893, 895–897, 900, 903, 915, 944
- Resolution 376(V) adopted Oct. 7, 1950, 903–906, 918, 920, 927, 938, 940, 953, 960, 971, 973, 978, 988, 994, 1006–1007, 1015, 1018, 1033, 1048, 1050, 1061–1062, 1068, 1126, 1143, 1150, 1204, 1214, 1230, 1258, 1319, 1422, 1501, 1503, 1602
- Resolution 384(V) on cease-fire, Dec. 14, 1950, 1542, 1546–1547, 1551, 1554, 1557, 1560, 1568, 1578, 1594–1595, 1598, 1611
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program in Korea, 1111–1112, 1132–1133
- U.N. military assistance, 211, 224, 291, 296–297, 299, 301, 432–435, 473, 481–482
- U.N. military forces:
- Activities of, 449–453, 457–458, 463, 469–471, 473, 494, 587–588, 655, 686–690, 692, 699–700, 702, 713–719, 721, 727, 732, 735, 737–738, 741, 748–749, 757–760, 763–764, 766–767, 769, 772, 774–776, 783–787, 790–792, 795, 799–802, 807, 809–810, 814–816, 819–820, 822–823, 825, 827, 829, 831, 833, 835–836, 839, 849, 851, 852n, 854, 860, 862, 866n, 870–874, 876, 880, 882–885, 887, 891–893, 901n, 905, 907, 932–934, 936, 943, 958–959, 962, 972–973, 995, 1015, 1023, 1025–1027, 1033, 1035, 1038–1041, 1045–1046, 1048, 1050–1052, 1062, 1064–1066, 1069–1072, 1077–1078, 1084, 1087–1088, 1090, 1092, 1095, 1101–1102, 1104–1106, 1109, 1116–1124, 1126, 1128, 1131, 1139–1140, 1142–1145, 1147–1149, 1151–1153, 1155–1156, 1159–1160, 1162n, 1168–1169, 1171, 1173, 1177, 1182, 1185, 1189, 1191, 1194–1196, 1205–1206, 1214, 1217, 1221, 1223–1224, 1225n, 1229, 1237–1240, 1243–1244, 1250, 1252–1253, 1260–1261, 1263–1266, 1282, 1285, 1292–1297, 1317–1318, 1322, 1344, 1347–1349, 1355, 1371, 1377–1378, 1380–1381, 1387, 1394, 1408–1409, 1416, 1418, 1422–1424, 1428, 1434, 1436, 1439, 1441–1442, 1444–1448, 1453, 1469n, 1476–1477, 1482–1483, 1486–1489, 1492, 1497, 1502, 1507, 1510–1511, 1518, 1520–1523, 1527, 1533–1534, 1538, 1547–1551, 1553–1554, 1564, 1573, 1584–1585, 1589, 1591, 1593, 1602–1603, 1606, 1608–1609, 1611–1612, 1620, 1625, 1627n, 1629
- Country contributions:
- Argentina, 434, 443, 474, 546
- Australia, 223, 321, 434, 473–474, 482, 489–490, 541, 544–545, 847, 997–999, 1028, 1258, 1412, 1576
- Belgium, 474, 545–546, 847, 998–999, 1028, 1412
- Benelux, 416, 434
- Bolivia, 434, 443
- Brazil, 443, 474, 546
- Canada, 222–223, 434, 441, 443, 474, 482, 541, 544–545, 847, 959, 998–999, 1028, 1163, 1412, 1576
- China, Republic of, offer by, 239, 262–263, 269, 275–277, 285–286, 302, 310, 321, 391, 434, 545, 1087, 1090, 1207, 1240, 1243, 1246, 1253n, 1286, 1412, 1425, 1469n, 1533, 1605–1610, 1615, 1631–1632
- Colombia, 999–1000, 1027–1028
- Commonwealth, British, 1254
- Costa Rica, 546
- Denmark, 847
- France, 416, 434, 438, 442–443, 474, 482, 541, 544–545, 658, 847, 998–999, 1028, 1412, 1479
- Greece, 442, 474, 545, 998–999, 1027–1028, 1163, 1412
- India, 219, 236, 275–276, 321, 324, 434, 441, 443, 473, 511, 526, 545, 847, 890–891, 998–999, 1028
- Iran, 998–999, 1028
- Italy, 434, 441, 482, 546, 1028
- Jordan, 560n
- Latin America, 228–229, 545, 998–999, 1028, 1412
- Lebanon, 434, 482
- Mexico, 546
- Netherlands, 256, 321, 323, 443, 474, 545–546, 847, 998–999, 1028, 1412
- New Zealand, 321, 434, 441, 443, 473–474, 482, 545, 847, 998–999, 1028
- Nicaragua, 443
- Norway, 546, 847
- Pakistan, 321, 433–434, 441, 473–474, 482, 541, 544, 560n, 1412
- Panama, 546
- Philippines, 321, 369, 434, 442, 474, 482, 544–546, 560n, 847, 998–999, 1028, 1412, 1448, 1528
- Saudi Arabia, 434, 482
- Sweden, 847, 998, 1028
- Thailand, 321, 357, 442, 474, 544–545, 560n, 591, 847, 998, 1028, 1412, 1427, 1448
- Turkey, 434, 442, 474, 482, 541, 544–545, 591, 847, 997, 1028, 1412, 1427, 1448, 1469, 1506
- Union of South Africa, 474, 545, 847
- United Kingdom, 214, 222–223, 321, 432–434, 443, 447, 463, 468, 473–474, 477–478, 482, 513–514, 518, 541, 544–545, 559–561, 578–579, 847, 931, 998–999, 1028, 1412, 1448, 1469
- Unified command, 329, 333–334, 356, 363, 368–369, 377–378, 417, 450, 458, 470, 478n, 490, 497–498, 502–503, 508–509, 528–530, 534–535, 545–546, 567, 643, 646, 653, 656–657, 675, 729, 731, 734, 740, 758–759, 769, 774–776, 778, 783, 796, 805, 808, 817–818, 820, 828, 841, 845–846, 853, 860, 862, 868, 894–896, 905, 918, 938–939, 943, 964, 966, 971–973, 978, 987–989, 991–992, 995n, 997, 999, 1004–1006, 1008, 1033, 1036, 1045–1046, 1048, 1050, 1052–1054, 1058, 1061–1062, 1064–1066, 1073–1074, 1096, 1100n, 1108, 1111–1112, 1115, 1126, 1134, 1157, 1159, 1166, 1185, 1250, 1253n, 1258, 1270, 1272n, 1283–1285, 1377, 1429, 1431, 1507, 1517, 1520, 1527, 1546n, 1547, 1549, 1555–1556, 1559, 1577, 1591, 1593, 1631, 1634
- U.N. naval action against North Korean submarines, proposed, 632–634
- U.N. naval forces, 633
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program, 948–949, 951–952, 964–970, 1011, 1053, 1062–1064, 1082, 1110–1115, 1132–1133, 1135–1138, 1140, 1201, 1297
- U.N. Security Council:
- China, People’s Republic of:
- Military intervention in hostilities, 1049–1050, 1052–1053, 1055, 1059–1060, 1068–1069, 1074–1075, 1077, 1093–1094, 1096–1097, 1100, 1106–1107, 1109, 1117, 1124, 1126–1127, 1133–1134, 1138–1140, 1143–1144, 1157, 1165–1167, 1172–1173, 1187, 1208, 1210, 1228–1229, 1235, 1241, 1249, 1251–1252, 1254–1255, 1268, 1271, 1274–1275, 1283, 1317
- Participation in hearings, 1096–1097, 1106, 1115, 1125, 1127, 1131, 1133–1134, 1144, 1148, 1152, 1157–1158, 1183, 1186–1188, 1208, 1241, 1249, 1254–1255, 1257, 1266, 1268, 1272, 1289, 1291, 1298, 1380–1381, 1410, 1429, 1488, 1595–1596
- U.S. aggression against, charges of, 310, 366, 369, 765, 793n, 798, 806, 1001n, 1020n
- Considerations and proceedings, 127–128, 131, 134, 140, 144n, 145n, 169, 171, 174, 178, 181, 183, 185–186, 188–193, 199, 201–202, 204–205, 207, 244–245, 255–257, 263–264, 266, 291–297, 299–300, 306–308, 319, 321–325, 468, 495–499, 501–502, 518, 527, 546–549, 551–553, 555–557, 577–578, 585–586, 596–599, 605–607, 630, 652, 693–694, 699, 704–705, 734, 784, 830, 1032–1033, 1065–1066, 1097, 1106–1107, 1124, 1126–1127, 1165, 1171, 1183, 1235, 1240–1241, 1249, 1252, 1254, 1265–1266, 1268, 1270–1271, 1274, 1276, 1283–1285, 1298, 1305, 1316–1317, 1372, 1391, 1410–1411, 1413, 1439, 1582
- Country positions:
- China, Republic of, 128n, 156n, 189–190, 227, 310, 321, 538–539, 598, 607, 767, 1097, 1107, 1231, 1414
- Cuba, 128n, 189, 256, 300, 323, 342, 492n, 603, 612, 1107, 1126, 1130, 1209
- Ecuador, 128n, 189, 256, 300, 342, 492n, 592, 603, 612, 1126, 1130, 1209, 1235
- Egypt, 128n, 144–145, 156n, 211n, 213, 215, 222, 232–233, 261–262, 266, 269–270, 274–275, 307, 322, 329n, 367, 442, 498, 525, 558, 592, 603, 612, 640, 694, 704, 1060, 1107, 1209, 1235
- France, 128n, 145, 203, 244, 256, 266–267, 300, 306–310, 318–319, 321–322, 329n, 423–424, 432, 438, 492n, 501, 519, 522–523, 578, 592, 643, 668–669, 671, 680–681, 858, 1060, 1074, 1096, 1100, 1111, 1124, 1126–1127, 1162, 1219, 1255–1256, 1284
- India, 128n, 147, 156n, 195–196, 204–206, 210, 211n, 213, 215, 218–220, 222, 230–232, 234–237, 241–242, 245–246, 256, 266–267, 275–276, 280–281, 294, 300, 302–308, 318, 321–322, 324–325, 329n, 371–373, 376, 380–381, 425, 427, 449, 487, 489, 492n, 495, 524–525, 540, 551–552, 554–555, 558, 561–563, 573, 577–578, 580–581, 585–586, 590–592, 596–599, 601, 603–612, 628–629, 639–640, 643–645, 747, 752, 761, 763, 790–793, 798, 812, 823–824, 843, 850, 851n, 858–859, 864–866, 869–870, 872, 1060, 1111, 1187, 1208–1210, 1219–1220, 1231, 1235, 1241, 1254–1255, 1268, 1272, 1275, 1290, 1303, 1317, 1357–1358, 1377, 1483–1484
- Norway, 128n, 144–145, 156n, 232, 300, 307–310, 318–320, 322, 492n, 501, 538–539, 592, 612, 1060, 1126, 1210
- Soviet Union, 128n, 141, 148, 155n, 156n, 181, 183, 189, 201–202, 209, 211n, 227, 229–230, 266, 329n, 341, 502, 525, 527, 536–540, 546–550, 553–557, 559, 562, 586, 591–594, 597–599, 606–607, 610, 629, 639–640, 652, 693–694, 700, 704–705, 734, 740, 784, 792, 798, 804, 812, 820, 830, 1033, 1075, 1097, 1107, 1127, 1144, 1151, 1186–1187, 1230–1231, 1235, 1240–1241, 1249, 1255, 1268, 1271, 1274–1275, 1283, 1298, 1306, 1317, 1346, 1413–1414, 1487, 1541–1542, 1552, 1597
- United Kingdom, 128n, 187n, 189, 197–198, 201, 223, 234, 244, 268, 298, 300, 306–310, 318–319, 321–323, 329n, 438, 492n, 495, 501, 521–522, 538–539, 603, 643, 645–646, 669–671, 680, 693, 858–859, 1032–1033, 1059, 1067, 1097, 1107, 1124, 1126–1127, 1138–1140, 1148, 1166–1167, 1172–1175, 1187, 1196, 1210–1213, 1215–1218, 1225–1228, 1234–1235, 1252–1253, 1255–1256, 1273, 1581–1582
- United States, 126–128, 131, 139–140, 144, 148, 156n, 181, 187–188, 199, 201, 205–207, 210, 211n, 225, 227, 230n, 299–301, 306–310, 318–319, 328, 329n, 492n, 498–499, 501–502, 525, 536–537, 548–549, 585–587, 593–595, 605–606, 609, 628–629, 646, 679–680, [Page 1659] 693–694, 699, 704–705, 734, 740, 830, 858, 1049, 1052–1053, 1058–1060, 1065–1066, 1068–1069, 1075, 1096–1097, 1100, 1107, 1109, 1111, 1117, 1124, 1126–1127, 1143–1144, 1157, 1161, 1166–1167, 1192, 1196, 1212–1213, 1228–1229, 1241, 1251–1252, 1265, 1375, 1541–1542
- Yugoslavia, 128n, 155n, 156n, 177–178, 184, 211n, 215–216, 232, 280, 307, 319–320, 322, 329n, 369, 498, 502, 525, 592, 603, 606, 612, 640, 694, 704–705, 830, 1074–1075, 1107, 1210, 1230–1231, 1241
- Resolution of June 25, 1950, calling for cease-fire and withdrawal of forces, 155–156, 158, 168–169, 173, 177, 179, 186–187, 189–193, 202, 209, 224, 227, 231, 239–240, 254, 256n, 266–268, 279, 291, 295–296, 298, 301, 305, 316, 325–329, 331, 342, 355n, 359, 363, 368, 375–377, 405, 412–413, 421, 426–427, 438, 448, 450, 453, 467, 470, 472–473, 479, 490, 498, 503, 508, 510, 517, 520–521, 528–529, 534, 554, 562, 567, 583–584, 586, 591, 597, 601, 605–610, 617, 620, 628–630, 635–636, 638–640, 654, 660, 667, 671–672, 674–675, 685–686, 688, 699–700, 702, 708, 712–713, 715, 739–741, 771, 773, 791, 807, 819, 827, 831, 842, 846, 904, 939, 1050, 1061, 1068, 1109, 1126, 1283, 1413, 1422, 1433, 1502, 1542
- Resolution of June 27, 1950, calling for assistance to the Republic of Korea, 210–211, 213, 215, 218–219, 221–225, 227, 229n, 231–237, 239–240, 242, 244, 254, 256–257, 259, 261, 264, 266–272, 274, 279, 291, 294–296, 301, 304–305, 308n, 310, 320, 325, 327–329, 331, 342, 355n, 359, 363–364, 368–369, 375–377, 393, 405, 412–413, 425–427, 438–439, 448, 450, 453, 461, 467, 470, 472–473, 479, 490, 498, 502–503, 508, 510, 517, 520–521, 534, 554, 562, 567, 583–584, 586, 591, 601, 605–607, 609–610, 617, 620, 628, 635–636, 638–640, 654, 667, 669–672, 674–675, 685–686, 688, 699–700, 702, 708, 712–713, 715, 740–741, 764, 771, 773, 807, 817, 819, 827, 831, 833, 842, 860, 896, 904, 939, 1061, 1283, 1288, 1413, 1542, 1612
- Resolution of July 7, 1950, regarding unified military command for U.N. forces, 329, 333–335, 368, 375, 377, 450, 468, 470, 479, 490, 498, 508, 517, 534, 562, 567, 583–584, 586, 601, 605–607, 609–610, 617, 620, 635–636, 638–640, 654, 672, 674–675, 686, 688, 699–700, 702, 713, 715, 740–741, 771, 831, 842, 939, 1061, 1284
- China, People’s Republic of:
- U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Korean territory, 476n
- U.S. Air Force bombing of border areas, 566–567, 573–577, 581–582, 588–589, 599–600, 612–614, 706–707, 721–722, 1454–1455, 1533, 1552
- U.S. Air Force bombing of Soviet territory, 917, 920–922, 925–926, 941
- U.S. Air Force reconnaissance flights over mainland China, 316–317
- U.S. Army forces in Korea, 336, 388n, 469, 540–541, 1064
- U.S. censorship measures, 1336–1337
- U.S. military involvement, 179, 182–183, 186, 195, 202, 210–211, 213, 217, 220–221, 239–241, 249–252, 255, 257, 266, 268, 273–274, 277n, 283, 336, 344, 439–440, 453, 460
- U.S. mobilization, proposals concerning, 475–477, 503–504, 530, 602, 664, 1082, 1084, 1180–1181, 1190, 1311–1312, 1328, 1330, 1448, 1548, 1576, 1596
- U.S. National Guard, mobilization of units of, 183, 1208, 1244
- U.S. naval blockade of North Korea, 255, 257, 271, 281, 298, 312, 332–333, 374–376, 517, 552–553
- U.S. policy, 139–140, 157–161, 170–171, 174–176, 178–183, 195–197, 200–203, 206–207, 220, 227, 231–232, 237–238, 276, 282–283, 286–291, 297, 303–304, 311, 328, 347–352, 402–407, 412–413, 443–444, 502–510, 514–518, 520–521, 523, 528–535, 567–573, 617–625, 631–632, 635–639, 641–643, 646–658, 660–671, 674–679, 683–684, 705–708, 712–721, 731–732, 744, 751–752, 766–767, 781–782, 893–894, 977, 1060–1065, 1193–1196, 1201–1207, 1241
- U.S. restrictions on bombing of Manchuria or Siberia, 893, 932, 941n, 1145, 1631
- U.S. restrictions on bombing of Yalu River dams and power plants, 916–917, 926, 987, 991–992, 1001, 1023–1026, 1038, 1040, 1046–1047, 1051, 1063, 1074, 1076–1077, 1081, 1086, 1094, 1100n, 1105, 1108, 1118, 1142–1143, 1158, 1185, 1189, 1199, 1223, 1232–1233, 1250, 1295, 1384, 1545, 1604
- U.S. restrictions on military and naval operations in border areas, 241, 271, 281, 317, 328, 566–567, 574, 582, 588–589, 613–614, 721, 781, 922, 1037
- U.S. trade embargo against North Korea, 214, 223–224, 296, 369, 375
- Wake Island conference between President Truman and General MacArthur, Oct. 15, 1950, 915–916, 931–932, 933n, 942, 946–963, 974, 977, 1028, 1369–1370
- War crimes and criminals, 923–925, 954, 961–962, 1061, 1064
- Withdrawal of Republic of Korea government from Seoul to Pusan, 141–143, 211, 271, 273, 301–302, 399–400, 590, 595–596, 604–605, 698
- Yalu River bridges, bombing of, 1055–1057, 1075–1077, 1125, 1130, 1135, 1147–1148, 1175
- Kotschnig, Walter, 966–969
- Krock, Arthur, 304n, 308
- Kung R’u-sheng (P’u Shan), 1299
- Kung R’u-sheng, Mrs., 1342
- Kuo Mo-jo, 725n
- Kural, Adnan, 144, 146, 192
- Ku Ta-tsun, 829
- Kyrou, Alexis, 323–324, 1267–1268, 1538
- Lacoste, Francis, 215, 306, 497–498, 538, 1432, 1620–1624, 1626–1627
- Ladejinski, W. I., 52
- Ladue, Col. L. K., 462
- Lady, Harold, 9–10, 30–31
- Laloy, Jean, 519
- Lamb, Lionel H., 1174
- Lange, Halvard M., 320n, 880, 899, 911, 922, 1315–1316, 1342–1343
- Larkin, Lt. Gen. T. B., 250
- Laskey, Denis S., 189, 1581–1582, 1591
- Latin American states. See under Korean war: Country reactions, Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions, and Korean war: U.N. military forces: Country contributions.
- Lattimore, Owen, 54, 67n
- Lavrentiev, A. I., 229
- Lawson, Lt. Col. Richard, 15, 135
- Lay, James S., 346n, 410, 475, 641, 683–685, 707n, 712, 1150n, 1176, 1242, 1249, 1262–1263
- League of Nations, 479, 983
- Lebanon, 434–435, 482, 1410n, 1524
- Lee Bum Suk, 4, 19, 29, 36, 38–39, 41, 43, 49, 53–54, 57, 91, 99, 142–143, 712
- Lee Hun Ku, 247–248
- Lee In Kyu, 106–107
- Lee Kun Soon, 84
- Lee Yong, 99
- Lemnitzer, Maj. Gen. Lyman L., 45n, 78–82
- Lenin, V. I., 1080, 1369
- Leva, Marx, 1570
- Liaquat Ali Khan, 274
- Liberia, 1301
- Lie, Trygve (see also United Nations: Secretary-General), 68–75, 76n, 127, 131, 145–146, 193, 208–209, 221–222, 225, 229, 239, 243, 256n, 257n, 260, 266, 270, 276, 278n, 280, 285n, 309, 310n, 323, 354–357, 368, 391, 416, 441, 478, 485n, 498, 552, 824–825, 947, 993, 1133, 1134n, 1197, 1257, 1269, 1306, 1316, 1341–1343, 1353, 1358, 1372, 1378–1379, 1414–1417, 1467, 1493–1496, 1546–1548, 1556–1557, 1560–1562, 1629
- Lieberman, Henry, 1123
- Li Li-san, 725
- Limb, Ben C., 22–23, 74, 107, 172, 211, 278n, 388, 399–400, 596, 697, 735–736, 786–790, 835, 928–929, 970–972, 984, 1166
- Lin, General, 4
- Lin Piao, 563, 795, 1428
- Lippman, Walter, 607
- Liu Yu-wan, 69–73, 133–134
- Lodge, Henry Cabot, 745–746, 800, 803, 806, 833–834, 841–846, 863, 966, 968–970, 1113–1114, 1136, 1286
- Loper, Brig. Gen. Herbert B., 1041
- López, Salvador P., 1488, 1490n, 1496, 1500, 1511
- Lovett, Robert A., 911–912, 922, 993, 1037, 1055–1057, 1163, 1204–1207, 1242, 1244, 1270–1271, 1276, 1279, 1425, 1463, 1468, 1570, 1615–1616
- Lubin, Isador, 772, 776–779, 806, 846, 964–966, 968–969, 1110–1115, 1135–1136
- Lucas, Scott, 182, 201, 286–291
- Ludlow, James M., 587
- Luns, Joseph M. A. H., 191
- Luxembourg, 982–983
- Macao, 464, 1119
- MacArthur, General of the Army Douglas (see also
Commander in Chief, Far East; Commander in Chief, U.N. command; and Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan):
- British attitude toward, 1431
- Chiang Kai-shek, visit to, 1032
- China, Republic of, defense of offshore islands, 286
- Indian attitude toward, 882
- Indochina, situation in, 957, 961
- Japan: Security of, 954, 1570, 1573; U.S. military forces in, 955, 1170, 1570–1571, 1573, 1615–1616; U.S. occupation costs in, 956; U.S. policy, 628
- Japanese peace treaty, 954–956, 1346
- Katzin, attitude toward, 947
- Korea, Republic of: Attitude toward, 98, 959–960; U.S. military advisory group, 950–951; U.S. military assistance, 929, 1280
- Korean war:
- Cease-fire proposals, 761–762, 771, 782, 785, 786n, 796–797, 832, 865, 885, 913–914, 931, 993, 1469n, 1520, 1596
- China, People’s Republic of, intervention by, 848, 850, 911–912, 915, 931–932, 949, 953–954, 1036, 1046–1047, 1051, 1055, 1058, 1065–1066, 1068, 1070, 1073–1074, 1076–1077, 1086, 1097, 1107–1110, 1164, 1167, 1170n, 1175, 1202, 1222, 1231–1233, 1237–1239, 1241–1242, 1244–1245, 1253, 1256–1260, 1319–1322, 1370, 1428, 1532–1533, 1630–1632
- China, Republic of, offer of troops by, 239, 269, 285, 310, 1253n, 1533, 1615, 1631
- Harriman visit, 527, 540–544
- Joint Chiefs of Staff directives, 240–241, 263, 269, 271, 588, 614, 646, 721, 781, 792–793, 826, 911–912, 915, 995, 1007–1010, 1041, 1092, 1098, 1107–1108, 1202–1203, 1207, 1222–1224, 1253, 1260n, 1277, 1333n, 1336n, 1573, 1589, 1601, 1615–1616, 1625
- Korea, Republic of, command over armed forces of, 388n, 450, 470, 511, 526, 636, 672, 686, 713
- Manchurian sanctuary, problem of, 1148–1149, 1160n, 1163, 1177, 1219, 1237, 1257, 1627, 1634
- Military situation, 248–250, 277n, 336, 430, 543–544, 705, 849, 860, 949, 956, 959, 961, 995–996, 1015, 1036, 1051n, 1056, 1058n, 1107–1110, 1140, 1143, 1146, 1148–1149, 1175, 1201, 1204–1207, 1212, 1223, 1225n, 1227–1229, 1231–1233, 1234n, 1237–1239, 1244–1246, 1248, 1253, 1259–1260, 1265, 1270, 1276, 1296n, 1297, 1311n, 1313, 1320–1324, 1330, 1333, 1337, 1388, 1445n, 1469–1470, 1573, 1604
- Occupation of North Korea, policies concerning, 857n, 943n, 949, 953, 959–960, 985, 988–990, 997, 1004, 1007–1011, 1016, 1018, 1048, 1071–1072, 1202
- Outbreak of hostilities, 130, 140n, 141n, 147, 157–160, 166, 179n
- Prisoners of war, treatment of, 517, 796, 949, 952–953, 962, 1175–1176, 1334
- Reports to the Security Council, 375n, 587–588, 999, 1046–1047, 1055, 1058, 1065, 1097, 1167, 1171, 1187, 1230, 1438
- Romulo visit to U.N. forces, proposed, 411, 422, 444–446, 845–846
- Soviet intervention, question of, 953–954, 962, 1163
- Thirty-eighth parallel, problems concerning, 454, 459, 707–708, 817, 820, 826, 833, 849, 860n, 861–862, 878, 892
- U.N. Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea, attitude toward, 1146
- U.N. flag, utilization of, 333–335
- U.N. military forces, 222, 264–265, 307, 323–324, 328, 333, 356–357, 432, 434, 450, 470, 544, 636, 672, 686, 697, 713, 770, 775, 792–793, 804, 841–842, 845, 849, 959, 999
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program, 948–951, 966
- U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Korean territory, 476n
- U.S. Air Force bombing of border areas, 722n, 1037
- U.S. Air Force bombing of Soviet territory, 926
- U.S. censorship measures, 1336n
- U.S. military assistance to the Republic of Korea, 173, 182–183, 194, 200, 210, 240–241
- U.S. military forces, request for additional, 540–541, 542n, 1570–1571, 1588, 1615–1616, 1631–1632
- U.S. military involvement, 257–258, 336, 543
- U.S. naval blockade of North Korea, 271, 281, 333, 375
- U.S. policy, 624, 646–647, 715n, 746
- U.S. restrictions on bombing of Manchuria and Siberia, 893, 932, 1160n, 1631
- U.S. restrictions on bombing of Yalu River dam and power plants, 987, 991–992
- U.S. Seventh Fleet, operational control over, 241
- U.S. Survey Mission to Republic of Korea, 210
- Visit to Republic of Korea, June 29, 1950, 227–228, 248–250
- Wake Island conference with President Truman, 915–916, 931–932, 942, 946, 948–963, 974, 977, 985, 1370
- War crimes and criminals, question of, 924, 954, 961–962
- Withdrawal of Republic of Korea government, 590
- Yalu River bridges, bombing of, 1057–1058, 1077, 1148, 1175
- Nehru, attitude toward, 1344
- Pacific pact, proposed, 956–957
- Philippines, situation in, 958
- Rhee, attitude toward, 959, 963–964, 977, 984
- Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan, 3n, 159
- Taiwan: Proposed survey mission to, 165, 277, 285; U.S. policy toward, 157, 161–165, 180–181, 240, 310, 544, 958
- MacArthur, Mrs. Douglas, 542
- MacDonald of Gwaenysgor, Lord, 1537
- Maffitt, Edward P., 191–192, 993–994, 1130–1132
- Makin, Norman J. O., 490n, 1257–1258, 1263, 1265, 1426–1427, 1563–1564
- Makins, Sir Roger, 1352–1353, 1361, 1373–1375, 1382, 1390, 1392, 1400, 1408, 1435–1436, 1449, 1454, 1468, 1471, 1474, 1476
- Malaya: British role, 175, 348, 396, 398, 465, 478, 1364, 1404; British troops, 544, 560, 578–579, 1458; China, People’s Republic of, support of Malayan Communists by, 150, 314, 349, 403, 466, 1376, 1397–1398, 1534; Indian policy, 513; Korean war impact, 465; political situation, 500; Soviet support of Malayan guerrillas, 195, 358; U.S. policy, 1406
- Malik, Yakov A., 208–209, 222, 233, 242, 485n, 492n, 496, 499, 510, 512–513, 516, 539–540, 546, 548–549, 551–555, 557, 559, 562–563, 578, 580, 586, 591–593, 594n, 596–599, 603, 607, 610, 627, 629–630, 639, 645–646, 652, 693, 784, 824, 890, 993–994, 1186–1187, 1235, 1268, 1303–1304, 1536–1537, 1547, 1560, 1568
- Manola, Rear Adm. Srećko, 280
- Mansfield, Mike, 201
- Mao Tse-tung, 320, 342, 371, 743, 765, 779, 822, 828–829, 858, 864, 902, 1020, 1080, 1153, 1165, 1303–1305, 1360, 1369, 1380, 1389, 1406, 1545n, 1556
- Marcantonio, Vito, 213
- Marshall, George C.:
- Chiang Kai-shek, opinion of, 1406–1407
- Indochina, situation in, 1327
- Japan, security of, 1570–1571, 1602
- Korean unification, 504–506, 532
- Korean war:
- Attlee–Truman talks, 1361, 1363–1364, 1368–1370, 1392, 1400, 1405–1407, 1430–1431, 1449, 1455–1459, 1476
- Cease-fire proposals, 786n, 853–854, 1281, 1327, 1329, 1366, 1405, 1519–1520, 1528–1529, 1596–1597
- China, People’s Republic of, intervention by, 848, 911–912, 915n, 1035n, 1077, 1096, 1116–1117, 1126, 1164, 1243–1246, 1248, 1270, 1276–1278, 1280, 1297, 1305, 1308n, 1310–1313, 1323–1324, 1331–1333, 1335–1337, 1346, 1347, 1363–1364, 1368, 1400, 1455, 1564, 1601, 1604, 1614–1615
- Joint Chiefs of Staff directive to General MacArthur, 1615
- Occupation of North Korea, plans for, 996, 1007
- Prisoners of war, treatment of, 1334
- Soviet policy, 1163
- Thirty-eighth parallel, problems concerning, 826, 996, 1098n
- U.N. assistance to Republic of Korea, 774–775, 890–891, 997–999, 1027–1029, 1411
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program, 1140
- U.S. military assistance to the Republic of Korea, 1425
- U.S. mobilization, proposed, 1330
- U.S. policy, 781, 792–793, 826, 1203–1208, 1223, 1242, 1262, 1588
- Withdrawal from Korea, proposals regarding, 1570–1571
- Yalu River bridges, bombing of, 1056
- Taiwan, U.S. policy toward, 1405–1406, 1455
- Marshall, Mrs. George C., 1369
- Martin, F. W., 681, 1464
- Mascia, Luciano, 193
- Massigli, René, 175
- Mates, Leo, 280
- Mathews, Elbert G., 362–363, 418–419, 837
- Matsu, 796
- Matthews, Francis P., 157, 159, 178, 200, 283, 286, 289, 332–333, 853, 858, 989, 1276, 1570–1571
- Matthews, H. Freeman, 126, 143n, 144n, 178, 200, 228, 258, 303–304, 317, 325, 332, 473–474, 481, 566–567, 573–574, 576n, 593, 615, 646, 707, 731–732, 755–756, 761n, 775n, 848–849, 853, 862, 865n, 917, 980–981, 984, 993, 997, 999n, 1000n, 1005n, 1058–1059, 1116, 1117n, 1204, 1208, 1242, 1247, 1276, 1301, 1304, 1312, 1329–1330, 1335–1336, 1345, 1347, 1382, 1410, 1435, 1531, 1545–1546, 1588, 1600, 1603–1604
- Maynard, David M., 1301
- McAfee, William, 1019, 1020n
- McCloy, John J., 198
- McConaughy, Walter P., 641–643, 646, 649–652, 1290–1291
- McCormack, John, 182, 201
- McCormick, Adm. Lynde D., 332–333
- McCormick, Anne O’Hare, 863
- McDermott, Michael, 67n
- McFall, Jack K., 200, 213, 287
- McGhee, George C., 372–373, 391n, 418, 486–487, 880, 1358
- McGrath, J. Howard, 1468, 1474–1475
- McHenry, Lt. Col. C. E., 659
- McKeever, Porter, 773, 778–779, 806, 968–969, 1288
- McNair, Roy S., 135
- McNicol, David, 1257
- McSweeney, John M., 681
- McWilliams, William J., 614n, 1335–1336, 1377n, 1382–1386
- Mead, C. H., 659
- Menon, Krishna, 379, 385, 454, 901, 921, 987, 1070–1071, 1095
- Menon, M. Gopala, 246n, 578, 1427, 1481, 1492–1493, 1500, 1505, 1525–1526
- Menzies, Robert G., 311, 489–490, 544, 560n, 1171, 1426–1427, 1564
- Merchant, Livingston T., 30, 48–49, 51–52, 143n, 166n, 239, 258–259, 262, 268–269, 276n, 286, 297–299, 360n, 432–434, 544–546, 646, 793–794, 797n, 798, 817, 829, 837, 848, 864, 865n, 885n, 945, 997, 1001n, 1005n, 1029n, 1164–1165, 1172n, 1210–1211, 1217n, 1257–1258, 1295n, 1350–1352, 1359–1360, 1382
- Meschter, Alfred T., 71n
- Mexico, 256, 443, 546, 1629–1630
- Miller, Edward G., 487
- Millet, Pierre, 667, 681, 1161–1162
- Molotov, V. M., 504–505, 531, 1019
- Montague-Brown, Anthony, 519
- Moore, Brig. Gen. James E., 250
- Moreau de Melen, 207–208
- Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers, 1945, 67n, 504, 532, 1214, 1552
- Muccio, John J:
- Jessup fact-finding visit to Korea, 18–23
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, attitude toward the Republic of Korea, 98–104
- Korea, Republic of:
- Army of, 105
- Economic situation, 6, 48, 947
- Inflation problem, 2, 8–11, 28, 32–33, 35–38, 43–44, 54
- Political prisoners, treatment of, 1579–1581 1586–1587
- Political situation, 3–4, 6–7, 31, 37, 39–40, 48–51, 59, 62, 89–92, 106–107, 389, 399–400, 711–712, 729–730, 946–948, 950–951, 953
- U.S. economic assistance, 13n, 51–52, 79
- U.S. military advisory group, 121–124, 129, 1141
- U.S. military assistance, 14–16, 18, 24–25, 34–35, 37, 46, 78–82, 85n, 86–88, 92, 129, 511, 547
- U.S. policy, 67, 96–98, 106–107, 446n
- Korean war:
- American nationals, protection of, 137
- China, People’s Republic of, intervention by, 1175–1176, 1193, 1216–1218, 1251, 1435, 1465–1466, 1521–1522, 1548–1549, 1565, 1585–1586
- Evacuation of Americans, 140–141, 143, 154–156, 166–168, 170, 184–185
- Harriman visit, 527–528
- Korea, Republic of: Message to U.N. Secretary-General, 278; role in hostilities, 960, 964, 979, 984–986, 1164
- MacArthur visit, 227–229
- Military situation, 141–143, 165–166, 172–173, 176, 210–211, 220–221, 254–255, 272–274, 282, 301–302, 337, 344, 527–528, 590, 595–596, 604, 1233–1236, 1238, 1261, 1347, 1381–1382
- Occupation of North Korea, plans for the, 984–986, 989–991, 1002, 1004, 1008, 1021
- Outbreak of hostilities, 125–127, 132–133, 167–168
- Prisoners of war, treatment of, 752
- Thirty-eighth parallel, problem of the, 373, 456, 723, 816
- U.N. assistance to the Republic of Korea, 434
- U.N. Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea, 918–919
- U.N. Commission on Korea, 133–134, 168–169
- U.N. relief and rehabilitation program, 950, 952, 1115, 1140
- U.S. military assistance to the Republic of Korea, 182
- U.S. policy, 766–767
- Yalu River dam and power plants, 987
- Rhee: Exchange of messages with President Truman, 428n, 553; relations with, 2, 694–697, 816, 1200
- Mudaliar, Sir Ramaswami, 967, 1112
- Muniz, Joao Carlos, 323, 1275, 1633–1634
- Munoz, Rodolfo, 191
- Murdaugh, Capt. Albert C., 78, 81, 334, 566, 848, 997, 1140–1141
- Murphy, Charles S., 312
- Murphy, Robert D., 198, 207–208, 900–901
- Mutual Defense Assistance Act, 1949, 16, 34, 79, 83, 282
- Mutual defense assistance program, 25, 87, 93, 106
- National Security Council:
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, U.S. policy toward, 410, 481
- Korea, Republic of, U.S. policy toward, 24, 35, 37, 46, 79–82, 87, 507, 514n, 526, 533, 571–572, 582, 621
- Korean war: Cease-fire proposals, 1518–1520, 1528n, 1529; intervention by the People’s Republic of China or the Soviet Union, U.S. policy in the event of, 216–217, 346n, 475–476, 504, 530, 571–573, 582–583, 647, 650, 664, 675–676, 912, 1097, 1120, 1121n, 1122n, 1150, 1168, 1176–1177, 1242–1249, 1615; U.S. aerial reconnaissance over Korean territory, 476n; U.S. blockade of North Korea, 312; U.S. policy, 216–217, 229n, 240, 311–312, 588n, 617n, 635–639, 646, 648–652, 660, 683–693, 705–708, 712–721, 726–727, 731–732, 755, 757–760, 781, 853, 866, 911, 973, 1002–1003, 1008n, 1061–1063, 1120, 1176–1177, 1181, 1239, 1245, 1262–1263
- National security, U.S. programs and objectives relating to, 1084, 1182, 1248
- Taiwan, U.S. policy toward, 165
- Navy, U.S. Department of the, 633–634
- Near and Middle East, 423, 452, 471, 478, 485, 489, 578, 601–602, 1458
- Nehru, Jawaharlal:
- China, People’s Republic of: Intervention in the Korean war, 1174, 1357, 1418–1419, 1552, 1566; policy toward, 882, 901, 1398
- Chinese representation question in the United Nations, 440, 457, 467, 479, 500, 526
- Indochina, policy toward, 767
- Invitation to visit the People’s Republic of China, 724
- Korea, Republic of, attitude toward the, 881–882
- Korean war, 205, 218–219, 230–231, 234–237, 241–243, 267, 284, 294, 304–305, 325, 342, 368n, 370–373, 376, 379, 385–386, 388–389, 391–392, 401–403, 406–410, 412–414, 417–419, 421–422, 424–427, 431, 439, 441–444, 447–449, 454–457, 466–467, 478–479, 486, 490n, 494, 499–501, 513, 526, 603, 606–607, 640, 734, 792–794, 797–798, 808–812, 815, 819–820, 823, 831, 850, 851n, 858–859, 864, 870–871, 873–874, 881–883, 888, 893–897, 932, 1138, 1344–1345, 1599
- MacArthur, attitude toward, 1344
- Mediation efforts to end the Korean war, 887–888, 900, 902–903, 959, 1334–1335, 1353, 1355–1356, 1377–1378, 1380, 1454, 1485–1486, 1491, 1509, 1543–1544
- Taiwan, policy toward, 267, 449, 467, 851n, 1334, 1486
- Visit to the United States, proposed, 1289–1290, 1358–1359
- Nenni, Pietro, 1315
- Nepal, 1094, 1142, 1621
- Neri, Felino, 1318–1319
- Netherlands. See under Korean war: Country reactions, Korean war: U.N. assistance, etc.: Country contributions, Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions, and Korean war: U.N. military forces: Country contributions.
- New Zealand (see also under Korean war: U.N. military forces: Country contributions), 3, 43, 847, 863, 1213, 1360n, 1385
- Nicaragua, 435, 443
- Nieh Jung-chen, Gen., 793–794, 797, 858
- Nincic, Djuro, 156n
- Nisot, Joseph, 292
- Nitze, Paul, 386, 458, 486–487, 514, 615n, 1041–1042, 1242, 1276, 1301, 1304, 1312, 1323, 1328, 1332, 1335–1336, 1345, 1382, 1384, 1410, 1435–1436, 1588
- Noble, G. Bernard, 542n
- Noble, Harold J., 59–63, 166n, 211, 273, 389, 456, 604, 694–695, 990
- Nolting, Frederick E., 258–259
- Norstad, Lt. Gen. Lauris, 540–541, 542n, 543, 566, 1323
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 560n, 983, 1084, 1182, 1247, 1430, 1432, 1458, 1476, 1478
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization Council, 88–89, 106, 423–424, 1571n
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization countries, 89, 1030, 1294, 1307, 1370, 1443, 1474, 1478
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization economy, 938n
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization military forces, 938n
- Norway (see also under Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: Country positions and Korean war: U.N. Security Council: Country positions), 309, 435, 443, 525, 545–546, 847
- Noyes, Charles P., 134n, 144–147, 171n, 189–190, 192–193, 245–246, 263–264, 291–294, 299, 323, 577–578, 1059–1060, 1186–1188, 1208–1209, 1303n, 1516n, 1527–1528, 1536, 1547n, 1581–1582
- Nye, Sir Archibald, 431, 797, 808–810, 820, 823, 850, 869, 875, 896
- Nygaard, Eigil, 1263
- Office of defense mobilization, 1548
- Officer, Sir Keith, 1074, 1156–1157, 1562–1563
- Ogburn, Charlton, 50, 52
- Only, John H., 82–83
- Okinawa, 66–67, 160, 162, 182, 464, 1455
- Ordonneau, Pierre, 306, 416, 537–540, 577–578, 1591
- Orem, Capt. Howard E., 634
- Organization of American States, 213n
- O’Shaugnessy, Elim, 667, 681
- Ouro Preto, Carlos Sylvestre de, 192
- Pace, Frank, 126, 143n, 144n, 157, 159, 178–179, 181–182, 200, 251, 286, 289, 684, 853, 948, 950, 952, 955–956, 958, 960, 1027, 1204, 1208, 1242, 1244, 1276
- Pacific pact, proposals concerning, 3, 20, 929, 956–957
- Padilla Nervo, Luis, 1629
- Paek, George, 28, 45, 399–400, 1042–1043
- Paek Sung Ok, 60–63, 66, 90, 104, 167, 337, 344, 389, 399–400
- Pak Heung Sik, 142
- Pakistan (see also under Korean war: Country reactions, Korean war: U.N. General Assembly: County positions, and Korean war: U.N. military forces: Country contributions), 88n, 196
- Palar, L.N., 144–146, 192–193
- Palestine problem, 233, 629, 1279, 1502
- Panama, 256, 546
- Panama Canal, 256
- Pandit, Madame Vijaya Lakshmi, 195, 206, 210, 213, 219, 242–243, 294, 304, 308, 362, 372, 385, 401, 406–407, 410n, 412–413, 415n, 418–419, 424–425, 427–428, 431, 448, 455, 466, 479, 499n, 501, 526, 644–645, 1358, 1419, 1481, 1483
- Pannikar, M.M., 242, 341, 364–365, 367, 371, 385, 449, 467, 478, 488–489, 501, 512, 526, 724, 733, 742–743, 762, 793–794, 797, 809, 814–815, 819, 821–822, 830, 839, 850–851, 858–859, 864, 867–871, 874–877, 881, 892, 895, 902, 906, 913, 915, 944, 981, 987, 989–990, 1000, 1020, 1039, 1070, 1093–1095, 1163, 1167–1168, 1174, 1192, 1289, 1380, 1485–1486, 1491, 1493, 1509, 1535, 1538–1539, 1558, 1599
- Panyushkin, Alexander, 150
- Paraguay, 256
- Parodi, Alexandre, 175–176, 519–520, 522–524
- Pastoev, V. V., 204, 229–