893.01/12–349: Telegram

The Ambassador in Thailand (Stanton) to the Secretary of State

1025. 1. Confidentially informed late last night by Foreign Minister that he advised by British latter intend recognize Chinese Communist government about middle this month. He said understood Indian and Burmese Governments would extend recognition about the same time.

2. He said he thought British recognition of Chinese Communists at this time would not alter decision taken by Thailand Government withholding recognition as long as possible although such action would greatly intensify pressure on Thailand. Nevertheless he and most members Cabinet feel avoidance recognition of Communists by Thailand Government for as long as possible highly desirable since presence Communist diplomatic and consular representatives would mean intensification Communist activities in Thailand. In reply my query attitude Parliament, he said some questions asked yesterday’s session to which he replied by explaining technicalities involved in recognition. He said when British recognition officially announced he would no doubt have to make more detailed statement to Parliament.

3. He inquired US Government’s position regarding recognition Chinese Communists. I said on basis statements recently made by Secretary State, we not contemplating immediate recognition. Speaking personally, I did not believe we could possibly recognize Chinese Communists in the very near future for the following reasons:

(1)
Absence of any definite assurance or public announcement by Communist leaders indicating respect for treaty rights and international obligations;
(2)
Continuing mistreatment of American citizens and consular officers by the Communists;
(3)
Continuing and openly-expressed hostility both by Communist press and leaders toward the US.

Sent Department 1025; repeated New Delhi 28, Rangoon 48. Department pass London unnumbered.

Stanton