893.03/5–1649: Telegram

The Minister-Counselor of Embassy in China (Clark) to the Secretary of State

Cantel 387. Legislative Yuan at close discussion meeting Saturday May 14 decided vest complete government authority in Executive Yuan and for this purpose has asked Executive Yuan to submit emergency wartime powers bill to Legislative Yuan for approval at regular meeting Tuesday May 17. Legislative Yuan desires retain only power of review. If no hitch occurs, this démarche will legalize Legislative Yuan’s long established status as debating society.

This move coincides with naming of committee of 9 to prepare for Legislative Yuan evacuation from Canton. It will be recalled that present (3d) session constitutionally ends May 31. There is no indication whatever that Legislative Yuan intends extend session beyond that date. On contrary, quite likely recess will be advanced to start from May 20.

In short, seems reasonable view above two developments as marking final demise of Legislative Yuan with little likelihood of reincarnation as effective political force at any future time or place.

Sent Dept Cantel 387, repeated Nanking 286, Shanghai 241.

Clark