867N.01/12–2949: Telegram

The Chargé in Jordan (Fritzlan) to the Secretary of State

secret

434. Following are Legation’s comments Jerusalem telegram 703 December 27 to Department:

1.
King Abdullah’s role re Jordan Israel talks has shown him extremely conciliatory, but firm in belief Jordan must obtain substantial territorial concessions before he could justify agreement his people and Arab world. Has been especially insistent over access sea. Legation’s information does not indicate King willing sign agreement basis present position two parties. However desirous he was reach agreement before last meeting December 23, Sassoon’s blunder (Legtel 431 December 27) seems have stiffened his attitude. Undoubtedly Samir more exacting in attitude than King and Prime Minister even more than Samir. However, case of Samir, and probably Prime Minister as well, there is little difficulty re principle concluding peace with Israelis but rather over specific content of any peace settlement and there is no reason believe Samir has modified position outlined recent Legtels. King, of course, is well aware reluctance Samir and Prime Minister conclude treaty except on favorable terms and will be guided by this knowledge.
2.
Legation agrees Dayan recent events Syria serving divert King’s attention to some extent from settlement with Israel and if present opportunity conclude peace not grasped chance may not soon recur. Also negotiations would undoubtedly prove more difficult after Jordan Parliament elections.
3.
For some time Samir Pasha has been only serious contender for Prime Minister job and it is widely held he will be offered post before long. This possibility would be much greater if he instrumental obtaining satisfactory agreement with Israel. However, privately Samir has intimated preference retain his comfortable post as Minister of Court which gives him strong position with King and enables him engage in and keep au courant of Palace intrigue, rather than assume heavy responsibilities Prime Ministership.

Sent Department 434, pouched Arab capitals. Department pass London 119, Jerusalem 151, USUN 30, Tel Aviv 69.

Fritzlan